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【名師研究】2023年中考英語(yǔ)摸底卷01內(nèi)蒙古卷一、聽(tīng)錄音選圖片1.A. B. C.【答案】A【原文】Theman’sfavouritehobbyisreadingbooks.2.A. B. C.【答案】A【原文】Thewomanhadatoothachethismorning.3.A. B. C.【答案】A【原文】BingDwenDwenisthemascotforBeijing2022WinterOlympics.4.A. B. C.【答案】A【原文】Annaisgoodatplayingtheviolin.5.A. B. C.【答案】B【原文】Thegreendressissonice.二、聽(tīng)句子選答語(yǔ)6.A.Notyet. B.OfcourseIdo. C.Ididit.【答案】A【原文】Haveyoudecidedwhichschooltochoose?7.A.Whynot? B.No,Ican’t. C.OK,I’lltry.【答案】C【原文】You’dbetterexplaintoyourfriendswhatyoumean.8.A.Yes,please. B.Certainlynot. C.Sure,Iwill.【答案】B【原文】Wouldyoumindputtingthedeskhere?9.A.SodidI. B.Me,too. C.It’sfunny.【答案】B【原文】Ireallylikethiskindofmovie.10.A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.Idon’tthinkso. C.You’dbetternot.【答案】A【原文】I’mverysorry.Ican’tfindyourbook.三、聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話選答案請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話,回答下列小題。11.Whoisgoingtopreparethelunch?A.Betty’smother. B.Jenny’smother. C.Tony’smother.12.Whatkindoffooddoesthegirllike?A.Rice. B.Pizza. C.Noodles.【答案】11.C????12.B【原文】W:Tony,isBettycomingforlunchtomorrow?M:Yes,mum.Itoldyouthatyesterday!W:Oh,didyou?Sorry,Iforgot.M:Whathaveyoupreparedforus,mum?W:Well,Iamjustwritingouttheshoppinglistforlunch.Whatkindoffooddoesshelike?M:AnythingisOK,butshehatesnoodlesandsheneverhasriceatschool.W:Whataboutpizza,then?M:Yeah,sheenjoyspizzaverymuch.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話,回答下列小題。13.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodothisevening?A.Gotoamusicconcert. B.Gotothemovies. C.Takeawalk.14.Whycan’ttheboyenjoymodernmusic?A.Becauseitistooloud. B.Becausehecan’tunderstandit. C.Becauseitistooexciting.15.Howdoesthegirllikequietmusic?A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Excellent.【答案】13.A????14.B????15.B【原文】W:Look!There’saconcertofmodernmusicthisevening.Doyouwanttogowithme?M:Idon’tlikemodernmusic.Ievendon’tknowwhatrock,jazzandwaltzmean.W:Well,itdoesn’tmatter.Justenjoythemusic.M:ButIcan’t.IfIdon’tunderstandit,Ican’tenjoyit.W:Thenwhatkindofmusicdoyouprefer?M:Quietmusic.Doyoulikeit?W:Notverymuch.Quietmusicalwaysmakesmesleepy.四、聽(tīng)短文選答案聽(tīng)短文,根據(jù)所給問(wèn)題選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。16.HowlongdidStevenstayonthefarm?A.Forthreeweeks. B.Fortwoweeks. C.Foroneweek.17.Whycan’tStevenvisithisgrandparentsoften?A.Becausehelivestoofar. B.Becausehehasnomoney. C.Becauseheisbusywithstudy.18.Whobooked(預(yù)訂)thejourneytoThailand?A.Steven’sparents. B.Steven’sgrandparents. C.Steven’sauntanduncle.19.HowdidSteven’sgrandparentsfeelatfirst?A.Excitedbuttired. B.Excitedbutworried. C.Worriedandtired.20.WhatdidStevenintroducetohisgrandparents?A.ThebeachesinThailand. B.TheThaifood. C.TheThaiculture.【答案】16.B????17.C????18.A????19.B????20.C【原文】Hi,I’mSteven.Duringthissummervacation,Ifirstspenttwoweekswithmygrandparentsontheirfarm.Ican’tvisitthemoftenbecauseofmystudy.Itoldthemstoriesandhelpedthemwiththefarmwork.Iwastiredbuthappyeveryday.Myparentshavebookedalongjourneyformeandmygrandparents.Sointhethirdweekoftheholiday,wewenttoThailandandenjoyedthebeautifulbeachesthere.Mygrandparentsfeltexcitedbutworriedatfirst,becausethatwasthefirsttimeforthemtogoabroad.IintroducedtheThaiculturetothemalongthewayandletthemknowthatIhadtheabilitytolookafterthem.Wehadfuntogether.五、聽(tīng)短文填表完成表格,每空一詞。Iwanttotalktoyou!On____21____22nd,2021,YuanLongpingpassedaway.YuanLongping’deathmadeallChinesepeoplefullof____22____.Itiswell-knownthatYuanLongpingis____23____ofhybridrice.Weareall____24____ofYuanLongping’contributiontothehybridrice.Wewon’tnever____25____YuanLongping.【答案】21.May????22.sadness????23.father????24.proud????25.forget【原文】Iwanttotalktoyou!OnMay22nd,2021,ourrespectfulgrandfatherYuanLongpingpassedaway,whichmadeallChinesepeoplefullofsadness.Itiswell-knownthatheisfatherofhybridrice.HowIwishtohaveanopportunitytotalktohim!NowifIcangetthechance,Iwilltalktohimaboutsomethingasfollows.Iameagertosaythankstoyou.Thankyouforeverythingyouhavedoneforourcountryandthewholeworld.Weareallproudofyourcontributiontothehybridrice.Becauseofyou,wecanworkandstudywithfullenergy.Lastbutnotleast,asateenager,wewillpassonyourworkandmakeyoureffortstoachieveyourdreams.Wewillalwaysrememberyou.六、完形填空MaLiisadessertshopownerinYinchuan,Ningxia.Onacoolmorning,shereceivedanonline____26____butittookanhourforhertowaitforthedeliveryman(外賣送餐員).Whenthedeliverymancame,Mawasalittle____27____.“Itistoocoldoutsideandmymotorbikedidn’twork,”explainedthedeliveryman.Aftersheheardhiswords,herangerwas____28____.Sheinvitedhimtositforawhileandofferedhimacupofhotwater.Atthatmoment,Manoticedthedeliveryman’sfaceandhandsweredarkpurple____29____hewasworkingoutsidefortoolong.Shefeltsorryforhim.Whiletheyweretalking,Maknewthatthedeliverymanwantedtobuyherdaughtera____30____,buthethoughtitwasalittleexpensive.Afterthedeliverymanleft,Ma____31____whathappenedjustnowonherWeChatMoments(微信朋友圈)withtwophotosofthedeliveryman.Heartwarmingcomments(評(píng)論)pouredin,suchas“l(fā)ifeisnoteasybut____32____ofusgiveup!”,“Thumbsup(點(diǎn)贊)forhard-workingpeople”and“Showingunderstandingtodeliverymen.”Some____33____offeredmoneyforacake.Thenextday,Magotintouchwiththedeliverymanandinvitedhimtohershop.Whentheymet,Maexpressedpeople’skindnesstohimandgavehimacakeforhisdaughter’sbirthday.Thedeliverymanwas____34____.Mareceivedmorethan600yuanindonations(捐獻(xiàn))____35____herfriendsandcustomers.Shesaidshewouldusethemoneytooffersomehelptopeopleinneed.26.A.gift B.order C.ticket D.invitation27.A.excited B.sad C.happy D.a(chǎn)ngry28.A.gone B.stopped C.lost D.broken29.A.because B.so C.when D.though30.A.schoolbag B.birthdaycake C.newcoat D.computer31.A.found B.remembered C.shared D.heard32.A.a(chǎn)ll B.each C.most D.none33.A.even B.never C.hardly D.ever34.A.helpful B.careful C.thankful D.wonderful35.A.to B.from C.with D.for【短文大意】本文是一篇記敘文,向我們展示了外賣送餐員的努力和對(duì)女兒的愛(ài)以及店主和顧客們的愛(ài)?!敬鸢附馕觥?6.句意:在一個(gè)涼爽的早晨,她收到了一份網(wǎng)上訂單,但她花了一個(gè)小時(shí)等外賣送餐員。gift禮物;order訂單;ticket票;invitation邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)“Onacoolmorning,shereceivedanonline…butittookanhourforhertowaitforthedeliveryman.”可知,應(yīng)該是網(wǎng)上訂單,故選B。27.句意:當(dāng)外賣送餐員來(lái)的時(shí)候,馬有點(diǎn)生氣。excited激動(dòng)的;sad悲傷的;happy開(kāi)心的;angry生氣的。根據(jù)“butittookanhourforhertowaitforthedeliveryman”可知,外賣送餐員耗時(shí)很久才來(lái),所以馬很生氣,故選D。28.句意:聽(tīng)了他的話,她的怒氣消失了。gone去;stopped停止;lost丟失;broken打破。根據(jù)“Sheinvitedhimtositforawhileandofferedhimacupofhotwater.”可知,馬聽(tīng)了外賣送餐員說(shuō)的話,不生氣了,故選A。29.句意:這時(shí),馬注意到外賣送餐員的臉和手都是深紫色的,因?yàn)樗谕饷婀ぷ魈昧?。because因?yàn)?;so所以;when當(dāng)……時(shí);though雖然?!癶ewasworkingoutsidefortoolong”是“Manoticedthedeliveryman’sfaceandhandsweredarkpurple”的原因,用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,故選A。30.句意:在他們談話的時(shí)候,馬知道外賣送餐員想給她的女兒買一個(gè)生日蛋糕,但是他覺(jué)得有點(diǎn)貴。schoolbag書(shū)包;birthdaycake生日蛋糕;newcoat新外套;computer電腦。根據(jù)“Whentheymet,Maexpressedpeople’skindnesstohimandgavehimacakeforhisdaughter’sbirthday.”可知,是生日蛋糕,故選B。31.句意:外賣送餐員離開(kāi)后,馬在微信朋友圈分享了外賣送餐員的兩張照片。found發(fā)現(xiàn);remembered記得;shared分享;heard聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。分析“Ma…whathappenedjustnowonherWeChatMoments(微信朋友圈)withtwophotosofthedeliveryman”可知,此處是share…with…短語(yǔ),意為“與……分享……”,故選C。32.句意:感人的評(píng)論如潮水般涌來(lái),比如生活并不容易,但我們沒(méi)有人會(huì)放棄!all所有的;each每個(gè);most大多數(shù);none沒(méi)有。由but可知,前后文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,表示“生活不容易,但是沒(méi)有人放棄”,故選D。33.句意:有些人甚至出錢買蛋糕。even甚至;never從不;hardly幾乎不;ever曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容和“Some…offeredmoneyforacake.”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)程度,“甚至”符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。34.句意:外賣送餐員很感激。helpful樂(lè)于助人的;careful仔細(xì)的;thankful感謝的;wonderful極好的。根據(jù)“Whentheymet,Maexpressedpeople’skindnesstohimandgavehimacakeforhisdaughter’sbirthday.”可知,外賣送餐員表達(dá)對(duì)他人善意的感激,故選C。35.句意:馬收到了朋友和顧客的600多元捐款。to到;from從;with和;for為了。分析“Mareceivedmorethan600yuanindonations(捐獻(xiàn))…h(huán)erfriendsandcustomers.”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)捐款的出處,故選B。七、閱讀單選AEachofushasdreamsandgoalsforourfuture.Whatmakesusstudyandmakeprogresseachdayiscloselyconnectedwithourpersonaldreamandgoal.Butwhydoyouhavedreamsandgoals,youstillendupwithnothing?Whatseparatessuccessfulpeoplefromthedreamersistheirpersistent(鍥而不舍的)action.Whenyoulearnyourlessonsinschool,youmustworkhardandnotgiveup.Youwilloftenfindsomeofyourlessonsveryhard.Tryandkeeptrying,andyou’llbesuretosuccessfullydealwithanydifficultyyoumeetwith.Ifwehaveahardlessontoday,letustryourbesttolearnitwellandthenweshallbepreparedforaharderonetomorrow.Thisisthefamousformula(公式)forsuccess:Dream>Believe>AchieveMostpeoplehavewhattheywant(Dream)andthinktheycanrealizetheirdreams(Believe).Andthentheydonothing.Theyjustimaginetheirdreamscancometrue.Whentheygettiredwaitingandlosealot,theygetbored.Theysayangrilyhowterribletheirlifeis.Ipersonallybelievethatifyoureallywanttoachieveyourdreamsandgoalsinlife,youhavetoaddonethingtoyoursuccessformula:Dream>Believe>Act>AchieveForme,actisthemostimportantthingforsuccessandthat’stoTakePersistentAction(Act).Ifyousay,“Ican’tdoit”andgiveup,youcanneverdoanythingvaluable.However,“I’lltry”createswonders.Let’srememberthattherewillbeobstaclesinourlife.Wemustfacethembravelyandsolvethem.Successisnotsomethingthatfallsdownfromthesky.Mostsuccessfulpeoplemadetheirdreamscometruebecauseoftheirpersistentaction.Pleaseremember:Actionisthebridgethatconnectsourdreamsandgoalstoreality.36.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoufindyourlessonsveryhard?A.Askpeopleforhelp. B.Tryandkeeptrying.C.Getreadytocreatewonders. D.Prepareforaharderone.37.Whichdoesthewriteraddtothefamousformula?A.Act. B.Achieve. C.Connect. D.Create.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacles”mean?A.Dangers. B.Imaginations. C.Wonders. D.Difficulties.39.Whydoesthewriterusetheformula“Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve”?A.Tosupporthisidea. B.Toaskreaderstoexplainit.C.Toshowwhathisgoalsare. D.Tocompareitwithabridge.40.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DoingSomethingValuable B.StudyingHardandMakingProgressC.RealizingDreamswithPersistentAction D.SeparatingSuccessfulPeoplefromDreams【短文大意】每個(gè)人對(duì)未來(lái)都有夢(mèng)想和目標(biāo),但是只有夢(mèng)想和目標(biāo)是不夠的,行動(dòng)才是連接夢(mèng)想和目標(biāo)與現(xiàn)實(shí)的橋梁?!敬鸢附馕觥?6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youwilloftenfindsomeofyourlessonsveryhard.Tryandkeeptrying,andyou’llbesuretosuccessfullydealwithanydifficultyyoumeetwith.”可知,發(fā)現(xiàn)一些功課很難時(shí)要繼續(xù)努力,故選B。37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。比較“Dream>Believe>Achieve”和“Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve”可知,作者添加了“Act”,故選A。38.詞義猜測(cè)題。分析“Let’srememberthattherewillbeobstaclesinourlife.Wemustfacethembravelyandsolvethem.”可知,在我們的生活中會(huì)有障礙,我們要勇敢面對(duì),解決問(wèn)題。此處obstacles的意思是“問(wèn)題,障礙”,故選D。39.推理判斷題。分析倒數(shù)第二段內(nèi)容可知,作者用“Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve”公式是為了證明自己的觀點(diǎn),故選A。40.最佳標(biāo)題題。本文作者告訴我們只有夢(mèng)想和目標(biāo)是不夠的,行動(dòng)才是連接夢(mèng)想和目標(biāo)與現(xiàn)實(shí)的橋梁。故選C。BWhenIwasagirlgrowingup,Icannotonceeverremembereithermymumormygrandmawastingfood.Anythingwedidn'teatatonemealwasleftovers(剩菜).Icanremembermygrandmamakingahugepotofpotatoes.Wewouldalleatuntilwewerefullenough,buttherewerealwaysabouthalfofthepotatoesleftover.Afewdayslater,Grandmawouldtakethosepotatoesoutofthefridge,boilsomenoodles,addsomevegetablesandmixthemalltogether.AndIalsorememberwhenIwatchedmymumfrybacon(煎培根)forusinthemornings,shewouldalwaystaketheoilcarefullyandpouritintoabottle.Thenshewoulduseitlatertoaddflavortosomanyotherdishes.IwasanadultbeforeIrealizedthatpotatoesdidn'tactuallytastelikebacon!Ilearnedtheirlessonswell,andafterIgrewup,Itriedtoneverwastefoodmyself.Ialwaysplannedtheweek’smealsaheadoftimeandonlyboughtwhatwasonmyshoppinglistsothatnothingwenttowaste.Everymealwentintoourstomachsandanyleftoverswerelatereatenbyeithermyselfmyboys,myhusbandor,mydogs.Tome,throwingfoodintothebinwasjustwrong.However,whenitcomestoliving,therearenoleftovers.Lifeisjustlikeafeast.Eachmomentthatyoudon’tliveislostforever.Lifecannotbesavedorstored.Eachdayisafreshbeginning.Liveeachmomentofyourlifetothefullest,then.41.Thewriter’sgrandmausedtheleftoverpotatoesto________.A.mixwithnoodles B.boilsomevegetablesC.frybacon D.throwaway42.Whydidthepotatoescookedbythewriter’smumtastelikebacon?A.Becauseshemixedthebaconwithpotatoes.B.Becausesheputpotatoesintothecontainers.C.Becauseshewasgoodatcooking.D.Becauseshepouredthebaconoilintopotatoes.43.Accordingtothepassage,howdidthewritersavefoodinherway?A.Byshoppingaheadoftime.B.Bythrowingitintothelitterbin.C.Byfollowinghermother'sshoppinglist.D.Byplanningthenextweek’sfood.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feast”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Sweetdream. B.Largemeal. C.Happystory. D.Beautifulpicture.45.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Itisnevertoooldtolearn.B.Eattolive,butnotlivetoeat.C.Neitherfoodnorlifeshouldbewasted.D.Thereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.【短文大意】本文介紹了作者的奶奶、媽媽和她都非常節(jié)約食物,從中我們知道食物和生命都不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)?!敬鸢附馕觥?1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afewdayslater,Grandmawouldtakethosepotatoesoutofthefridge,boilsomenoodles,addsomevegetablesandmixthemalltogether.”可知,作者的奶奶用剩下的土豆和面條混合在一起。故選A。42.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AndIalsorememberwhenIwatchedmymumfrybacon(煎培根)forusinthemornings,shewouldalwaystaketheoilcarefullyandpouritintoabottle.Thenshewoulduseitlatertoaddflavortosomanyotherdishes.”可知,作者的媽媽煮的土豆嘗起來(lái)像培根,是因?yàn)樗雅喔偷惯M(jìn)了土豆里。故選D。43.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ialwaysplannedtheweek’smealsaheadoftimeandonlyboughtwhatwasonmyshoppinglistsothatnothingwenttowaste.”可知,作者總是提前計(jì)劃好一周的飲食,來(lái)節(jié)約食物。故選D。44.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“However,whenitcomestoliving,therearenoleftovers.”可知,此處表示沒(méi)有剩菜,因此表示這是盛宴,故選B。45.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ilearnedtheirlessonswell,andafterIgrewup,Itriedtoneverwastefoodmyself.”和“Lifecannotbesavedorstored.”可知,食物和生命都不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)。故選C。CChinahassucceededindevelopingthe“giant(巨型的)rice”.Itistwiceastallascommonricewhichisusuallyaboutonemetertall.Peoplecalledita“dreamcomingtrue”momentforYuanLongping,whowasthetopscientistintheworldandwasregardedasthe“fatherofhybrid(雜交的)rice”.ThisspecialkindofricewasfirstgrowninChongqing’sChanghongvillageinApril,2021andharvested(收割)fourmonthslater.Eachmuofthefieldsproducedabout750—900kg.Thiskindofriceisnotonlystrongandtall,butalsoresistant(有抵抗力)toflood(洪水).Itcanalsobringmanynutrients(營(yíng)養(yǎng))totheplantsnearbyandprovideagoodlivingenvironmentforanimalsinwater.Whenthewaterinthericefieldsis60-80centimetersdeep,itcanevenbeusedtoraisefishes.Fromnextyear,the“giantrice”willbeplantedinthousandsofmuoffieldsinChongqing.YuanLongpingoncesaidthathehopedtoenjoythecoolunderthericetallerthanmenoneday.Hedevelopedthefirsthigh-producinghybridrice.Butsadly,hediedat91inChangshainMay,2021.Manypeopleposted(發(fā)帖)onlinetopaytribute(致敬)toYuanafterreadingthenews,saying“Yourdreamhascometrue,canyouseeit?”46.Howtallcanthe“giantrice”grow?A.60-80centimeters. B.About1meter. C.About2meters. D.Over3meters.47.Whenwasthespecialkindofricefirstharvested?A.InApril,2021. B.InMay,2021. C.InJuly,2021. D.InAugust,2021.48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabout“giantrice”?A.ItstartedtobegrowninChangsha. B.Itcanbringnutrientstotheplantsnearby.C.Itisresistanttotheflood. D.Itprovidesagoodlivingenvironmentforfishes.49.HowdidmanypeoplepaytributetoYuanLongping?A.Bycallinghim. B.Bywritingletterstohim.C.Bypostingonline. D.Bysendinge-mailstohim.50.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.FatherofHybridRice B.GiantRiceinChongqingC.HowaDreamComeTrue D.TheFutureofGiantRice【短文大意】本文主要介紹了我國(guó)在重慶培育出了可生長(zhǎng)至兩米的巨型水稻,人們紛紛感嘆:袁隆平的“禾下乘涼夢(mèng)”成真了?!敬鸢附馕觥?6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Itistwiceastallascommonricewhichisusuallyaboutonemetertall.”可知,巨型稻是普通大米的兩倍,普通大米通常約一米高,所以巨型稻能長(zhǎng)到大約兩米高。故選C。47.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“ThisspecialkindofricewasfirstgrowninChongqing’sChanghongvillageinApril,2021andharvested(收割)fourmonthslater.”可知,這種水稻在2021年4月第一次種植,四個(gè)月收割,也就是2021年8月收割。故選D。48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ThisspecialkindofricewasfirstgrowninChongqing’sChanghongvillage”可知,巨型稻開(kāi)始在重慶栽培的,不是長(zhǎng)沙,由此可知選項(xiàng)A錯(cuò)誤。故選A。49.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Manypeopleposted(發(fā)帖)onlinetopaytribute(致敬)toYuanafterreadingthenews,”可知,很多人通過(guò)網(wǎng)上發(fā)帖向袁隆平致敬。故選C。50.最佳標(biāo)題。本文主要介紹了我國(guó)在重慶培育出了可生長(zhǎng)至兩米的巨型水稻。由此可知,本文最佳題目是《巨型稻在重慶試種成功》。故選B。八、閱讀回答問(wèn)題Screen-FreeDaysIrememberthefirsttimeIsuggestedscreen-freedaysinourschooltosomeofourstudentleaders.Jokingly,Isaidtothegroup,“Whatdoyouthinkifwegoaweekwithoutusingourlaptopsorsmartphones?”Theylaughed,andoneofthemsaid,“Noway,Mr.White.Theywouldbetoomuch.”Icouldfeeltheirworry,andtoldthemthatIwasonlyconsideringsinglescreen-freedays.??Eventhatidealeftthemfeelingupset.Accordingtoasurveywedid,moststudentsinourschoolspendaboutsixhoursadayonscreens.Manyofmystudentsstarttheirdaybycheckingtheirsmartphones.Ioftenseethemlookingattheirphoneswhengettingoffthebusoratparents’drop-off,theycan’tusetheirown“screens”atschool.Theyusuallyworkoncomputersatschoolforatleasttwohoursduringtheday.It’sclearthatourstudentsspendalotoftimeonscreens.Wedoseethebenefitsoftechnology.However,weteachersalsowanttomakesurethatstudentshavebalancedlearningandsocialexperiencesawayfromtheirscreens.??That’swhywehavecomeupwiththeideaofscreen-freedays.Duringthecourseoftheyear,wehavebuiltinseveralscreen-freedaysthatrequireustomakedifferentplansforourstudentsabouthowtheywillcommunicatewithoneanotherandtheworldaroundthemwithout“screens”.??Forsometeachers,thismeansbringingbackavaluablelessonplanthathasbeenputoffforsometimebecauseitis“outofdate”.Othershavedesignedsomethingcompletelynew.Funactivities,forexample,cardgamesandroomescape(密室逃脫)games,areorganizedatschool.Intheseactivities,studentssocializewithoutsmartphonesandhaveface-to-facecommunicationwithoutcheckingon“l(fā)ikes”they’vegotonline.Thesefunactivitiesalsomakeitpossibleforthewholegradetoenjoythecompanyoftheirfriendswithnosmartphones.Afterourfirstscreen-freeday,studentsmentionedthattheyweresurprisedtheyenjoyedit.??Findingwaystohelpourstudentsconnectwithoneanotherisimportant.Whiletechnologyisalreadypartofourworld,itshouldn’tplaysuchanimportantroleinalearner’slife.51.Howmanyhoursdomoststudentsintheschoolspendonscreenseveryday?___________________________________________________________________52.Whyhavetheteacherscomeupwiththeideaofscreen-freedays?___________________________________________________________________53.Whatfunactivitiescanthestudentshaveatschool?___________________________________________________________________54.Howdidthestudentsfeelafterthefirstscreen-freeday?___________________________________________________________________55.Whatdoyouthinkoftheideaofscreen-freedays?Whydoyouthinkso?___________________________________________________________________【短文大意】本文向我們介紹學(xué)校的無(wú)屏幕日,起初學(xué)生認(rèn)為這是不可能的,但是慢慢發(fā)現(xiàn)無(wú)屏幕日帶來(lái)更多的是好處。【答案解析】51.根據(jù)“Accordingtoasurveywedid,moststudentsinourschoolspendaboutsixhoursadayonscreens.”可知,根據(jù)調(diào)查,學(xué)校的大多數(shù)學(xué)生每天花大約6小時(shí)在屏幕上。故填Theyspendaboutsixhoursonscreenseveryday.52.根據(jù)“However,weteachersalsowanttomakesurethatstudentshavebalancedlearningandsocialexperiencesawayfromtheirscreens.That’swhywehavecomeupwiththeideaofscreen-freedays.”可知,我們老師也希望確保學(xué)生在遠(yuǎn)離屏幕的情況下能夠平衡學(xué)習(xí)和社交體驗(yàn),這就是提出“無(wú)屏幕日”理念的原因。故填Becausetheywanttomakesurethatstudentshavebalancedlearningandsocialexperiencesawayfromtheirscreens.53.根據(jù)“Funactivities,forexample,cardgamesandroomescape(密室逃脫)games,areorganizedatschool.”可知,學(xué)校組織了一些有趣的活動(dòng),比如紙牌游戲和密室逃生游戲。故填Theycanhavefunactivitieslikecardgamesandroomescapegames.54.根據(jù)“Afterourfirstscreen-freeday,studentsmentionedthattheyweresurprisedtheyenjoyedit.”可知,在第一個(gè)無(wú)屏幕日之后,學(xué)生們提到,他們很驚訝自己能喜歡它。故填Theyweresurprisedtheyenjoyedit.55.本題屬于開(kāi)放性試題,言之有理即可。參考答案:Ithinkitisagoodidea.Becauseitisnotonlygoodforourhealthbutalsohelpsuskeepagoodrelationshipwithrealfriends.九、閱讀填表Afterappearingasaspecialeventatthe2008BeijingOlympicGamesandthe2014NanjingYouthOlympicGames,Wushu,widelyknownasChineseKungfu,willmakeitsfirstappearanceasanofficial(官方的)sportatthe4thYouthOlympicGamesin2022.It’salong-awaitedbreakthrough(期待已久的突破)fortheInternationalWushuFederation(協(xié)會(huì))(IWF),whichmadeapplicationstotheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)in2001,2008and2011,butfailed.Thefirsttwoapplicationswererefusedattheverybeginning.Thethirdapplicationmadeittothefinalvotingfortakingpartinthe2020TokyoOlympicGamesbutmissedoutonceagain.Overtheyears,boththeInternationalWushuFederationandChineseWushuAssociation(CWA)havedonealottomakeimprovementwithstrongsupportfromtheStateGeneralAdministrationofSportofChina(中國(guó)體育總局).TheAdministrationnotonlyofferstechnical(技術(shù)的)support,oftensendingexpertsorteacherstohelptheirWushutrainingcamps,butalsogenerouslyprovidesagreatdealofWushuequipment(設(shè)備)forfree.Everyyear,manylocalWushugroupsaresentabroadtoputonWushushows,tryingtoimprovetheinfluenceofWushuinforeigncountries.Throughtheircontinuousefforts.Wushuhasbecomewidelypopularacrosstheworld,especiallyamongyoungWushufans.Studiesshowthat,today,about120millionpeopleareattractedtoWushuaroundtheworld.ChinagotWushuacceptedasanofficialOlympiceventsuccessfullyinJanuary,2020,whichhelpstomakeitmoreinternationalquickly.Atotalof48athletesfromacrosstheworldwillcompeteinfourWushuevents:men’sandwomen’sChangquanandmen’sandwomen’sTaijiquan.News:WushuIsIncludedinYouthOlympicsNewslead●Wushuwill_____56_____atthe4thYouthOlympics,firsttimeasanofficialsport.Newsbody●EffortsmadetospreadWushuandenteritfortheOlympicGames:*IWFmadeapplicationstoIOCthreetimesbutdidn’t_____57_____eachtime.*Inordertoimprovethesituation,IWFandCWAhavedonealotwiththetechnicalsupportand_____58_____equipmentfromtheStateGeneralAdministrationofSportofChina.*ThroughcontinuouseffortslikeputtingonWushu_____59_____abroad,Wushuhasbeenwidelyacceptedacrosstheworld,especiallyamongyoungWushufans.*WushuwasacceptedasanofficialOlympiceventsuccessfullyinJanuary,2020.*48athletesfromacrosstheworldwilljoininthe_____60_____infourWushuevents.【短文大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了中國(guó)武術(shù)申請(qǐng)參加奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的過(guò)程,這有助于武術(shù)更快地走向國(guó)際。【答案解析】56.根據(jù)文中“Afterappearingasaspecialeventatthe2008BeijingOlympicGamesandthe2014NanjingYouthOlympicGames,Wushu,widelyknownasChineseKungfu,willmakeitsfirstappearanceasanofficial(官方的)sportatthe4thYouthOlympicGamesin2022.”可知,武術(shù)第一次作為一項(xiàng)官方運(yùn)動(dòng)將出現(xiàn)在第四屆青年奧運(yùn)會(huì)上,故空處應(yīng)是appear,出現(xiàn),動(dòng)詞;句子是一般將來(lái)時(shí),will后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填appear。57.根據(jù)文中“It’salong-awaitedbreakthrough(期待已久的突破)fortheInternationalWushuFederation(協(xié)會(huì))(IWF),whichmadeapplicationstotheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)in2001,2008and2011,butfailed.”可知,IWF曾三次向國(guó)際奧委會(huì)提出申請(qǐng),但每次都沒(méi)有成功;句子是否定句,didn’t后加動(dòng)詞原形succeed,成功。故填succeed。58.根據(jù)文中“TheAdministrationnotonlyofferstechnical(技術(shù)的)support,oftensendingexpertsorteacherstohelptheirWushutrainingcamps,butalsogenerouslyprovidesagreatdealofWushuequipment(設(shè)備)forfree.”可知,為了改善這一狀況,在國(guó)家體育總局的支持下,國(guó)際武術(shù)聯(lián)合會(huì)和中國(guó)武術(shù)協(xié)會(huì)在技術(shù)支持和免費(fèi)裝備方面做了大量工作。故填free。59.根據(jù)文中“Everyyear,manylocalWushugrouparesentabroadtoputonWushushows,tryingtoimprovetheinfluenceofWushuinforeigncountries.Throughtheircontinuousefforts.Wushuhasbecomewidelypopularacrosstheworld,especiallyamongyoungWushufans.”可知,通過(guò)不斷努力,像在國(guó)外舉辦武術(shù)表演,武術(shù)已被世界各國(guó)廣泛接受,特別是在年輕武術(shù)愛(ài)好者中,故空處應(yīng)是shows,表演。故填shows。60.根據(jù)文中“Atotalof48athletesfromacrosstheworldwillcompeteinfourWushuevents:men’sandwomen’sChangquanandmen’sandwomen’sTaijiquan.”可知,來(lái)自世界各地的48名運(yùn)動(dòng)員將參加四個(gè)武術(shù)項(xiàng)
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