2023年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module1DeepSouthLifeintheFuture課時(shí)作業(yè)提升練外研版必修4_第1頁(yè)
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2023年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module1DeepSouthLifeintheFuture課時(shí)作業(yè)提升練外研版必修4_第3頁(yè)
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PAGEPAGE8Module1DeepSouthLifeintheFuture(建議用時(shí)40分鐘)Ⅰ.閱讀理解AMydaughterAlisawasbornblindinherrighteyeandwasbullied(欺侮)prettyseverelyinschool.SoIquittedmyjobasababysitterandthenschooledmydaughterheartandsoulathome.Ayearagoaboyof14befriendedmydaughteronFacebookafterreadingsomethingAlisawroteaboutbullying.TodayhemessagedherandaskedifshewouldlikesixticketstoaColoradoRockiesbaseballgame.Theyhavenevermetinpersonbutshesaid,“Sure!Thatwouldbegreat.〞ThenIreceivedacallfromhismotherexplainingwhyhersonhadchosenmydaughter.Shesaidhethoughtmydaughterdeservedthembecauseofallthegoodshedidinthecommunity.Herson,sheexplained,hadexperiencedasimilarsituationandwasalsohomeschooled.Whatshesaidistrue.NowmydaughterAlisacontinuestoteachgroupsofgirlsintroubleinourcommunityhowtolookwithinthemselvesforthepositiveandhowtobetheirownperson.Everythingtakenintoconsideration,wedecidedtomeetthemotherandtheboyatalocalbikeshop.Aftermeeting,theboyapproachedmycarandmydaughtergavehimahugandthankedhimforhisgenerosity.Shetoldhimthatshehadneverbeentoabaseballgameandthatshewasgoingtotakeherentirefamily,includingmyself,herdad,littlesister,hercousinandanauntwhohasbraincancer.Weallthankedoneanother,gotinourcar,andwentourway.Aswedrovehomemydaughteropenedtheenvelope.Insideitweretheticketsand$100cashtobuyhotdogs,payforparkingandnothaveanyworriesbutagreattime.MydaughterhasalwaysbeenthegiverandnowsheandourfamilyarethereceiversandIcannottellyouhowincrediblyhonoredwefeeltobeontheotherend.Whatanincredibleyoungmantohavesuchakindidea.【文章大意】本文主要介紹了作者的女兒因?yàn)檠奂苍趯W(xué)校遭到歧視后,在家里接受教育。她在Facebook上發(fā)表文章,反對(duì)欺負(fù)人的行為,并幫助社區(qū)中的其他女孩重拾信心和實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。因?yàn)檫@些故事女兒收到了一份禮物和友誼。1.Whatdidtheauthoroncedoaccordingtothepassage?A.Shewasaticketseller.B.Shewasaschoolteacher.C.Shewasababysitter.D.Shewasasocialworker.【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“SoIquittedmyjobasababysitter〞可知,“我〞辭掉了保姆工作。2.Howdidtheboygettoknowtheauthor’sdaughter?A.Theymetwhenbuyingticketstoabaseballgame.B.TheygotintouchviatheInternet.C.Theybecamefamiliarwhentalkingfacetoface.D.Theywenttothesameschoolandmeteachother.【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“Ayearagoaboyof14befriendedmydaughteronFacebookafterreadingsomethingAlisawroteaboutbullying.〞可知是通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)認(rèn)識(shí)。3.WhydidtheboywanttoofferfreeticketstoAlisa?A.BecauseAlisaisadisabledgirl.B.Becausehehasalotmoneytoshare.C.BecauseAlisaoftenhelpsthoseintrouble.D.BecausehehasasimilarsituationwithAlisa.【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Shesaidhethoughtmydaughterdeservedthembecauseofallthegoodshedidinthecommunity.〞她說(shuō)她兒子認(rèn)為這是“我〞女兒應(yīng)得的,因?yàn)樗谏鐓^(qū)里做的所有好事。由此可知作者女兒經(jīng)常做好事幫助別人。4.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepassage?A.Goodisrewardedwithgood.B.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.【解析】選A。主旨大意題。通過(guò)閱讀全文可知作者女兒因?yàn)榻?jīng)常在社區(qū)里做好事,一個(gè)在網(wǎng)上認(rèn)識(shí)卻從未見(jiàn)面的男孩送給她六張科羅拉多落磯隊(duì)的棒球比賽門(mén)票。BTheAdlerPlanetariumChicagoishometomorethan35,000squarefeetofexhibits.FromhugemodelsoftheSolarSystem,toancientastronomicalinstruments,tointeractiveadventures,Adler’sexhibitgalleriesprovideapassagewayforyoutoexploretheuniverse.TheAdleralsooffersminiscienceexplorationactivitiesthatarequick10-minutelessons.Visitorscanlearnsomeinterestingastronomicalfactsatthesesmallactivitycarts.TheAdlerPlanetariumChicagoistheonlymuseumintheworldwithtwofull-sizeplanetariumtheaters.Since1930,thewonderofthestarshasbeenvisibleinthehistoricSkyTheater.PoweredbybrandnewDigistar3TMtechnology,theStarRiderTheaterisacompletelydigital,virtual(虛擬的)outerspaceenvironment.ThefamousZeissPlanetariumprojectorisabletoaccuratelyreproducethemovementofeveryaspectofthenightsky.DosandDon’ts:DoTaketheBus/Train:Leavethecarathomeforthismuseumtrip.TheAdlerislocatedwithincloseproximitytopublictransit.Don’tMisstheDoaneObservatory:Whenweatherpermits,theDoaneisopenattheAdlerforobservingwithits20-inchdiametertelescope.Don’tMissMuseumSpecialEvents:TheAdleroffersasummercampforkidsfrommid.JunetoAugust.TicketPrice:Adult:$28;child:$22.Bookonlinenowtosave37%.RegularSchedule:Mon.—Fri.10a.m.—4p.m.;Sat.—Sun.10a.m.—4:30p.m.SummerHours:9:30a.m.—6p.m.daily.NearestTransit:RooseveltMetroStationAddress:1300SLakeShoreDr,Chicago,IL60605【文章大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,主要介紹了阿德勒天文館的相關(guān)情況,包括提供的效勞、館內(nèi)設(shè)備、考前須知、票價(jià)等。5.What’sthemainfunctionoftheAdlerPlanetariumChicago?A.DisplayingthemodelsoftheSolarSystem.B.Sellingancientastronomicalinstruments.C.Offeringapassagewaytoexploretheuniverse.D.Giving10-minutelessonstovisitors.【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Adler’sexhibitgalleriesprovidesapassagewayforyoutoexploretheuniverse.可知,這個(gè)天文館可以提供探索宇宙的效勞。6.WhatcanvisitorslearnintheStarRiderTheater?A.ThehistoryoftheAdlerPlanetariumChicago.B.Thewonderoftheinteractiveadventures.C.ThecomplicatedDigistar3TMtechnology.D.Themovementofthestarsinthenightsky.【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知,星空騎士館是一個(gè)完全數(shù)字化,虛擬外太空環(huán)境的場(chǎng)館。7.IfyouwanttotrytheDoaneObservatory,you’dbetter______.A.driveyourprivatecarB.considerweatherconditionsC.buyatelescopeinadvanceD.jointheAdler’ssummercamp【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Whenweatherpermits,theDoaneisopenattheAdlerforobservingwithits20-inchdiametertelescope可知,在天氣允許的情況下,多恩天文臺(tái)會(huì)開(kāi)放。8.HowmuchwillacoupleandtwokidsatleastspendtovisittheAdler?A.$37.B.$63.C.$72.D.$100.【解析】選B。數(shù)字計(jì)算題。從票價(jià)信息可知,2個(gè)成人需要$56,2個(gè)孩子需要$44,在網(wǎng)上訂票可以廉價(jià)37%,所以實(shí)際需付$63,所以選B。Ⅱ.完形填空TherewasaGreekshopkeeperinasmallcornershopinLondon.Shetaughtmeaboutthe1ofanactofkindness,whichhasmotivatedmetogive.OnthedayIwenttothatshop.Iwas2withaveryhighfever.IhadbeenoffworkfordaysandIhad3outoffood.BecauseIhadbeenworkingsohardsinceIhad4totown,Ialsohadnofriendswhocouldhelp.SoIwentouttogetsomefood.5,Iwouldhavegonetothesupermarket,butonthis6,IwentintotheGreekshopbecauseitwascloser.I7afewthings,whichrevealed(透露)the8thatIlivedalone.ThenI9themtotheshopkeeper,whotoldme,“Youareunwell.〞I10rathershyly.ShepointedatthethingsIwasbuyingand11,“Icanmakeyouasandwich,soyoudon’thavetodoityourself.〞So,shemadethesandwichandaskedmeto12amoment.Shewentinthebackroomandreappearedwithacontainerofhotsoup.“Itwill13youup,〞shesaidwithasmile.Whatreallywarmedmeup,14,wasnotthesoup.Itwasher15thattoldmeshecared.Herkindnessmademefeel16whenIwasparticularlylonely.Andit17me.Itmademewanttobeas18astheshopkeeper.Ihadbeenquiteshy,butfromthatdayon,Ididnotletshynesspreventmefrom19randomactsofkindness.Iwasdeterminedto20thejoy...andIhaven’tfeltlonelysince!【文章大意】一位街角的店主讓作者感受到了善意之舉的力量,并鼓勵(lì)作者去幫助他人。1.A.lesson B.method C.power D.cause【解析】選C。由后面定語(yǔ)從句中的motivate(激發(fā))可推知。句意:她教給我善意的力量。2.A.sick B.angry C.satisfied D.nervous【解析】選A。固定搭配題。句意:一天我去那家商店,發(fā)著高燒。besickwith患……病。3.A.made B.run C.sold D.eaten【解析】選B。固定搭配題。句意:我請(qǐng)了幾天的假,已經(jīng)吃完了所有的食物。runoutof用光。4.A.arrived B.turned C.toured D.moved【解析】選D。句意:自從我來(lái)到這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn),我一直努力工作。move搬家。5.A.Normally B.OfficiallyC.Formally D.Probably【解析】選A。句意:因此我去找一些食物,一般情形下,我會(huì)去超市,但在這種情況下,我去了那個(gè)希臘人的店。6.A.chance B.point C.occasion D.reason【解析】選C。固定搭配題。onthisoccasion在這種情況下。7.A.madeout B.tookinC.gaveoff D.pickedup【解析】選D。短語(yǔ)辨析題。makeout理解;takein吸收;giveoff發(fā)出;pickup挑選。句意:我挑選了一些東西,這透露出了我一個(gè)人居住的事實(shí)。8.A.news B.fact C.secret D.idea【解析】選B。fact事實(shí)。9.A.handed B.lent C.returned D.threw【解析】選A。hand...to...把……遞給……。句意:我把這些東西遞給店主。10.A.paid B.listened C.nodded D.followed【解析】選C。句意:當(dāng)時(shí)我相當(dāng)害羞地點(diǎn)頭。11.A.promised B.offeredC.introduced D.wondered【解析】選B。她指著“我〞買(mǎi)的東西,主動(dòng)提出幫“我〞做三明治。12.A.leave B.stop C.wait D.last【解析】選C。她做完了三明治,讓作者等一會(huì)兒。13.A.warm B.take C.put D.catch【解析】選A。句意:它能讓你暖和起來(lái),她微笑著說(shuō)。她是在關(guān)心作者。warmup溫暖起來(lái)。下文有提示。14.A.thus B.even C.though D.still【解析】選C。然而真正溫暖“我〞的不是那份湯,而是微笑。15.A.permission B.choiceC.view D.smile【解析】選D。句意:她的微笑告訴我她很關(guān)心我。16.A.boredwith B.caredforC.guiltyof D.curiousabout【解析】選B。句意:當(dāng)我非常孤獨(dú)無(wú)助時(shí),她的善良讓我感到有人照顧。carefor喜愛(ài);照顧;重視。17.A.surprised B.developedC.inspired D.punished【解析】選C。句意:這鼓勵(lì)了我。根據(jù)Itmademewanttobeas______astheshopkeeper.可知選C項(xiàng)。18.A.patient B.kind C.lovely D.pure【解析】選B。句意:這讓我想成為一個(gè)像店主一樣的好心人。19.A.performing B.judgingC.accepting D.helping【解析】選A。句意:我很害羞,但從那天開(kāi)始,我不會(huì)讓害羞阻止我完成任何的善舉。20.A.hold B.value C.enjoy D.spread【解析】選D。句意:我決定傳播這種歡樂(lè)。Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WhoAreMyNeighbors?“Ring〞thebellrangloudly.Everybodypackedtheirbagsandgotreadytogohome.Whentheteacherdismissedthechildren,theylinedupintworowsand1.______(walk)totheschoolgate.UsuallyDavid’smotherwouldfetchhimhome2.______schoolbuttodayshewasnotthere.Davidwaitedfor153.______(minute)beforehewalkedhome.Whenhereachedhome,heknockedonthedoorashedidnotbringhiskeys.4.______(Surprise),nooneansweredthedoor.Davidthoughthismotherwasinthetoiletsohewaitedpatientlyforhismother.Afterafewminutestherewasstillno5.______(respond).Davidknockedagainbutstillnooneansweredthedoor.Justashewasabout6.______(go)tothenearbycoffeeshopwherehisfatherworkedtogetthekeys,heheardthe7.______(friend)voiceofhisneighbor,John.Davidtold8.______thatnoonewashomeandJohn’smothersuggestedthatDavidshouldstayintheirhouse9.______hismothercameback.

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