牛津英語高一上期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測卷一-附答案詳解

自訓(xùn)一一、單選1.Whystayhome________soslipperyafterAthatBC．Dthat2.

—Somefindittonativewhen—Exactly，________’learnedalotaboutandwords.Aif．nowthat

．if．if3.Ihavemovieitllhorribledreams.AshouldntBneednt

．couldntDt4.Therehavebeenseveralnewtoforthe2008BeijingAaddBto

．D．5.Ireceivedlettermymotherwithanunusualon，_______myofstamps.AuptoBadded．a(chǎn)ddedinD．6.has________thepossibilityofoflifeplanetitnotthereisnolifeAfoundout

B

．out

D．carriedout7.Samofthecomputerbywatchingit.Aup

B

．pickedup

D．8.pleasethepaperformeseeifthereobviousmistakes?AlookB．look

．

D．through9.Itreportedthatthewill________theofmissingchildren.AlookuponBlook

．into

D．out—Ihowforyour—first________the$30.AwhileBuntilC．whenDmoretoiftheyalwayssitforlonghours.AB．．DThethecitizensthatshouldtheirincometaxintime.A；B．a(chǎn)nnounced；payC．；D．；Thecaughtfiretimesinlast，theAremainsBis．isDbeenand，________untilthehascomeacompletestop.1ABseatingC．toseatD．seatAllmeans________beentostoptheA；Bhas；．has；polluted二、完形填空

DhavepollutedtwentyyearsagoIinYork.hadalotofexperienceMastercouldnot

sIIwasaschoolbustomake19withofmine,forImyflat.I20five面試)withaonebetweenrunstheycalledInot21“Whyhasmyso22”Ipainfully.Ipulledthe23shean24Ishouldkeepit認(rèn)領(lǐng))it.wasblackandsaid“”.AtfirstIThenit26Ihadbeengivingmytowhatgoingwrongwithmythanwhatright!Idecidedthentheremake29offiftyIwith.Later,Idecidedtomoretothelist.Thatcallforfromaladyadirectora32.SheaskedmeifIwouldaone-daylectureon(壓力)200Itherewentwell,longIwell-paiddayIitwasIchangedmywayof35Ilife.Assuccessfuldrivingworkingforlosewaveatincaseopinionsher

B.ThoughB.extratravellingattendedB.likeoffpromisingB.orB.hitattentioneducationB.turnB.apassenger

satisfyingC.takingC.askedforC.findC.callC.asifC.caughtstrengthexperiencesC.checkC.keep

D.WhenD.convenientD.designingD.livingD.heldD.getforD.showingD.nowthatD.lifeD.addD.my2hospitalto

B.factoryB.reviewB.choiceB.speaking

C.restaurant

D.hotelD.talkaboutD.thinking三閱理A.twentyofusfortunateinvitationsfilm-studio(影棚)inacrowd-scene.ourwouldonlyfortime,couldquiteanumberthings.allstoodthefarofstudioscene,treesatofawindingVerybrightlightswereturnedonandwheeledposition.shoutedthenwenttofamousSinceithotintheitcamesurprisetooftheactorsonheavyovercoatstartwalkingalongthepath.Afanbegantinywhitefeathersdownandsoonthewerein"snow".morefanswereandatheThepicturelookeditmadecomplete(對比.wayitfilmedwasquitefronttakenintheonaglass幕).AnandactressstoodofthesothattheylookedasiftheywereatanBysimpletricklikepalmhadbeenbroughtintostudio!itwasturnwereleftwonderingwhatwouldforafullinwouldtheoffilm"stars"!theauthor?Acameraman.Afilmdirector.C.AD.Aforscenesetting.feelTheheavyB.The

lowtemperature.D.filmwouldhappeninthe"threeinparagraph?Anewwouldbefilmed.leavethe

MorewouldinD.scenewouldbeprepared.Coldcanbeonpets,justlikeitcanbeSometimestheircatstothewarm住所)asare.ownerswillanimalsoutsideforlongperiodtime,thinkingthatallanimalsareusedtolivingThisputindangerillness.Therecandokeepyouranimalwarmsafe.3yourpetsinsideasyoucantheweatherbad.IfyouhavethemstayoutsideWhenreenoughgotheytoo.Ifyoumustoutsideforlongtime,makesuretheyhaveawarm,shelteragainstthethickbedding,plentyofnon-frozenwater.Ifleftalonedogscatsverysmartintheirsearchforwarmshelter.Theycandigintosnowbanksorhidesomewhere.WatchthemtheyleftandprovidewithshelterKeeponyourpetswater.Sometimesownerstthatawaterbowlandtheircantgetanythingthatdonthavedirtywatercontainsomethingunhealthyforthem.39.WhatdolearnaboutpetsfromParagraph1?Theyareoftenforgottenbybuildtheir

areusedD.likestayinwarmplaces.40.WhypetaskedtostaywiththeirtheyoutincoldToknowtoinside.helpfind

TokeepthemfromeatingD.Tothem41.Ifpetsarelefttheirownoutdoorsincoldthey___.runshortofcleanwaterdirtynearbythepurposeTosolveatellaninterestingstory.

deepforD.lostinthewildTogivepracticalD.ToC.youforsomenewandexcitingkids孩)of

Visitartmuseums.offeraofactivitiesyourinterest.Manyofferworkshopsformakingland-madetravelingbooksigningsbychildren'sfavoriteandmusicalother

Headtoahistoryiswherecanthe恐龍tocollectionspicturesinwhatofworkshopseducationalforandareup.

GotoaLookforoneinyourareaplaysforchildfamilyplaybyartistswherekidsdiscoveraboutperforming木4偶stagemake-upjustoffind.Tryscience.Visitoneofthemanysciencearoundthecountry.play-landsareforgrown-upsalike.They'llkeepyourandthewhilepushingWhenistired,funfamilyshow,commonlyfoundinmuseums.Ifchildisinuniverse,hewillvisitB.anartanaturalhistoryhands-onmuseumcandoaYoutheater?Lookrockcollections.B.Seepuppetscience"inparagraph?

D.GiveSciencegameskids.Ashowofkids'science

sciencedoingthings.D.ReadingWhereprobablyAB.Amap.Amuseumguide.D.AD.UpMindSucceedKind-heartedparentsunknowinglyagainstThegenerationbetween1980grewupplayingsportsscoresandperformancedownbecauseeveryoneswinner.theirmorepositive正面的)everbefore.Asaresult,StanfordUniversityprofessorCarolDweck,callsthem“overpraisedgeneration.”hasbeenstudyinghowwithfor40HerhasledtofindclearlygreateffecthowwetoHerehowtheyAfixedgroundedinbeliefthat才能is–’bornguard,Themind-setittosucceedwithoutmuchandfailureshame.Whenthingsitstolie,andevenfuturedifficulties.theagrowthmind-setbelievesthatnotalentheaven-sentandthateffortandlearningmakeeverythingBecausethe自尊isntthelinemuch,thegrowthmind-setwithdifficulty,itschangetryagain.Infact,itenjoysexperience.allwithgrowth(Otherwise,wewouldntbeableliveinworld.)Butteachers,usmind-setsbyand5misdirectingpraise.sNewofandonlineinstructionalthisinButareyoucandoingtodaytomakeyourchildren,grandchildrenevenbyfailure.47.WhatdoestheauthorthinkthepresentTheytdoatareeagerwin48.Amind-setpersonprobablyone.ttoworkideaswithothers49.Whatdoesthegrowthmind-setbelieve?isshameful.Scoresshouldbehighly

areoftenD.giventoocareslotaboutD.succeedwithhelpofteacherscomeswithonebirth.D.Gettingoverdifficultiesenjoyable.50.WhatparentsdoforchildrenonDweckthemtolearnGuidethemindoingthings.四任型讀

PreventthemmakingD.Helpwithpraise.2012LondonOlympicsarehaveenoughproblemsworrymoreadded-blackoutcausedbyAfterofwithinthehavethesignsoffleshofthatpeakin2012,inforthetheOlympicinNowscientistspeakinvastexplosionsthatthrowbillionstonsofmattertowardsEarth,strongsolarstormsthatcouldjamthetelecommunicationsandlinksliveOlympicbroadcastfromLondon.“TheSunactivityontheEarth.Thecouldbeinmiddlethemaximumwhichaffectfunctionsofcommunicationssatellites,saidProfessorHarrison,spacephysicsattheAppletonLaboratoryinAtpeakofcycle,outburstscoronalmassejections(日物質(zhì)拋射occurinSunatmosphere,throwingelectrically-chargedmatter.coronalmassejectioncarryaspaceovermillionpercanexposetodeadlyamount,candisablesatellites,poweranddisturbcommunications,ProfessorHarrisonadded.Thegreatestduringamaximumwhenthereisnumberofsunspots.inNASAisscheduledlaunchformonitoringsolaractivitySolarDynamicsObservatorywilltakeimagesofSunaretimesthan6televisionsRutherfordAppletonLaboratoryhelpedtomakehigh-techthatwillofsolarflares太陽耀斑andexplosionsoccur.HoldthelabsaidSDOshouldbeableprovideofsolarflareorexplosionbigaffectsatellitecommunicationsonEarth“Ifwehaveadvancewarning,we’llabletoreducethedamage.Whatyoudonwantisthingsswitchingoffweekwithnoideaofwhat’stheproblem,”hesaid.Reachesits(51)2012

detectedthesignsofafleshcycleofin2012,(52)▲OlympictorchbeingburntinLondon.☆Vastsolarbillionsoftonsofmatter(53)Earth,strongstorms.

▲

activities

☆ViolentoutburstsoccurintheSun’satmosphere,throwingoutelectrically-chargedin▲.☆A(yù)masscarriesbillionofsolarspaceatan

▲

☆Makesit

▲

sendOlympicbroadcastlivefromPotential(56)▲tobetaken

☆are(58)▲aof☆power☆communications☆A(yù)theSDO,whichcantakewill▲uptoactivity.Itisprovidepeoplewithwarningsdamage.☆high-techcameraswillalsobecreatedtheimagesofstorms.Optimistic

W’llbeabletoavoiddamageifwerelatedin(60)

▲

.thefuture.7自訓(xùn)一析解析：選D句意然雪過后路這么滑，什么不待在家里呢？that相于since，意為“既然解析：選。句：——一些學(xué)生在倫敦時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)聽懂本地人說的話很難。——確如此，即使他們學(xué)了很多法也知道很多單詞A如果……好了“既然仿佛，好像“使選D。解析：選A。根據(jù)句本不該那部電影的——會讓我做可怕的夢shouldnt“本不該做……，而事實(shí)上卻做了題意。thavedone本不必做……t“不可能做了…表推)＋done用于肯定句中表示對已發(fā)生事的推測。解析：選D。add“把……加上句應(yīng)為addseveralnewtothe。因此events與之為被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞后置定語。解析：選B。add“加到，添意：我到了我媽媽的一封信，上面有一特別的郵票，我可以把它收集我的集郵冊里。addupto，addtogether都是總共”的意思，不合題in“包括

也不合題意。解析選。句意：試驗(yàn)排除了那星球上存在生命的可能，但是這不意味著其他星球上沒有生命。rule示“排除A項(xiàng)查明項(xiàng)指出項(xiàng)實(shí)行解析：選。由語意可知是在看別人用電的時(shí)候，無意間獲得了一些電知識。表示偶然學(xué)到的技能或識，要用up。bring提，養(yǎng)育；lookup查閱up樹，建立。8.解析：選D。句意：請你幫我覽一下這篇論文，看是否有明的錯(cuò)誤好嗎環(huán)四周into調(diào)查閱，抬頭看look查看快速瀏覽。本題是“快速查看”的意義表達(dá)。解析：選。查詞組辨析。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道警方將很快調(diào)查那兩個(gè)孩子失的案件。此into表“調(diào)查解析A查詞的用法句意里表示后句之間的對比用while而第二句意為“前兩項(xiàng)是免費(fèi)的，而第三項(xiàng)收費(fèi)美解析：選A。研表明，如果人們總是長間地坐在電腦屏幕前面，他們背部更有可能會出問題。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)主語為人且和不定式連用的只likelysure表“有可能的表必定意用likely作表語時(shí)主語不為人的語只能是物。12.解析：選C后接人加topay與之有被動含義，要用過去分詞。13.解析A考查謂語動詞句的時(shí)間副以確為現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)remain是個(gè)不及物動詞沒有被動語態(tài)，故排除B，D；且沒有進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，排除C。因?yàn)楸磉_(dá)“留存意義的remain本就表示狀態(tài)，故選A。句意：這座宮在上世紀(jì)著了三次大火，故現(xiàn)在乎沒有留下多少原先的建。8解析：選A句意：女士們，生們，請?jiān)陲w機(jī)完全停下來之后，再離開座位remain仍是；保持不變，在這是一個(gè)連系動詞be/remainseated保持著的狀態(tài)seated(＝是由過去分詞變來的形容詞作remain的表語，表狀態(tài)。解析allpossible表復(fù)數(shù)概念謂語詞用復(fù)數(shù)根stop句式可知，答案D?！疚恼麓笠馕囊黄獖A敘夾議文章章講述了我年前在紐約經(jīng)歷的一段難生活初我雖然有經(jīng)驗(yàn)和士學(xué)位還是找到滿意的工作個(gè)女孩給我的一個(gè)耳環(huán)改變了的生活。從此以后，我列一個(gè)感到滿意的50件事情清單，并決定不斷添加。后來我于找到了一份高薪的工作。我知道是因?yàn)槲腋淖兞宋业乃季S方式改變了我的生活?！敬鸢窧析】盡管我有許多經(jīng)和碩士學(xué)位，但還是不能找到意的工作。【答案析此處successful成的；額的satisfying令滿意的convenient方便的。盡管我許多經(jīng)驗(yàn)和碩士學(xué)位，但還是能找到滿意的工作?！敬鸢窤析我開校車來持生活并且和我的一個(gè)朋友在一起，因?yàn)槲覜]了套房?！敬鸢浮课鑫议_校車來維持生活并且和我的一個(gè)朋友住在一起，因?yàn)槲伊颂追??！敬鸢浮课龃颂巃ttendtheinterview意：參加面試。我參加了一家司的五次面試，但他們說，我不獲得這項(xiàng)工作?！敬鸢窪析此處getthejob意為得到工作。我參加了一公司的五次面試，但他們說，我不能獲得項(xiàng)工作?！敬鸢窤析此處艱的busy忙；認(rèn)真的，嚴(yán)重的；short短的。為什么我的生活如此難呢？【答案析】此處at向揮手dropoff某人下車callon號；lookfor尋找。當(dāng)我把車開到路讓那個(gè)小女孩下車的時(shí)候，小孩遞給了我一個(gè)耳環(huán)?！敬鸢肝龃颂巗aying作隨狀語她在遞給我耳環(huán)的同時(shí)說，我該保存它以免有人認(rèn)領(lǐng)。【答案A析此處incase以，以防else否；好像that既然。女孩在遞給我耳環(huán)的時(shí)說，我應(yīng)該保存它以免有人領(lǐng)?！敬鸢窧析】此處hurt傷害；撞擊，傷害catch抓?。籱ove感動。生活使我受到了打擊?！敬鸢复烁校籥ttention注力strength力力氣interests趣。我把一切注意力集中在了生活的不順上而沒有注好的方面?！敬鸢窩析】此處opinions見；教experiences經(jīng)life生活。我把一切注意力都集中在生活的不順上而沒有關(guān)注好的面。【答案A析】此處單；book書；支；copy拷貝，本。我決定做一個(gè)我感到滿意的50件的清單。9【答案D析此處connect聯(lián)系turn轉(zhuǎn)；變?yōu)閗eep保持；添加。后來我決定向清單中添加更的事情?！敬鸢肝龃颂巃phonecallforme意為我的一個(gè)電話。天晚上一位女士給我打了一個(gè)電話。【答案析根據(jù)后文：給200醫(yī)療工作者（200medical）做報(bào)告，可知點(diǎn)在醫(yī)院。【答案析此處giveone-daylecture意為：做天的報(bào)告。她問我是否可以做天的報(bào)告?！敬鸢窩析此計(jì)choice選；day白tour旅我那天進(jìn)展得很順利，后來我得到了一高薪的工作?！敬鸢窪析此處operation操；speaking講employment傭thinking思。對于這一天，我知正是因?yàn)槲腋淖兞宋业乃季S方才改變了我的生活?！疚恼麓笠狻勘臼且黄洈⑽摹Ｎ恼轮v述了作作為一次群眾演員的經(jīng)歷。【答案C】據(jù)章中的第一ofushadenoughinvitationsafilm-studio(影)inaAlthoughour"act"lastonlyshortcouldquiteanumberinterestingthings.可知C正?！敬鸢刚轮蠥bigbeganblowingtinywhiteandsoontreesinTwomoreatheThepicturelookeditmadeusfeel的即。38.【答案A據(jù)章中Forafullinwouldtheexcitementfilm"stars"!”知A正?！疚恼麓笠狻勘臼且黄f明文。文章給養(yǎng)寵物人們提供了一些實(shí)用的建議。天惡劣的時(shí)候，把寵物放在家里天氣寒冷的時(shí)候，注意讓寵物干凈的水喝?！敬鸢窪“ownerscatsarejustasusedtowarm(住所)asare.”可，貓等寵物也像人一樣習(xí)慣于暖和的住所。所以D正確【答案】A析根據(jù)第二段中的“Ifyoutotakethemstay