教學(xué)資源 高中英語短文改錯

高中英語短文改錯I.做短文該錯應(yīng)采取三個步驟1.通讀短文，掌握大意2.細(xì)讀全文，逐一作答3.復(fù)讀全文，驗證答案II.考查內(nèi)容1.一致性問題：1）主謂一致2）時態(tài)一致3）名詞的數(shù)與格的一致4）代詞中指代關(guān)系的一致5）句式結(jié)構(gòu)與語意的6）行文邏輯關(guān)系的一致2.詞的用法1）詞的分類知識2）構(gòu)詞法知識3）詞的慣用法知識3.短文改錯考查項目1）錯詞更正2）多詞刪除3）缺詞補漏名詞和數(shù)詞1.Don’tlosehearts,you’llbesuccessfulintime.1_______

2.Ineedsomemoreinformations.2_______

3.Thesemachineslookthesame,buttheyareofdifferentkind.3_______

4.Peoplerememberhimforhiscontributiontothecountry.4________冠詞1.Ataverybeginning,Ichooseaplayandactors.1_______

2.Youcan’tconsiderhimahonestman.2_______

3.InChina,childrenusuallystartschoolatanageofseven.3_______4.TheplayissetintheParis.4._________5.Itisnecessaryforteacherstoaddthearttotheirteachings.5_______

6.Ican’tstopbecauseI’minhurry.6_______代詞1.Knowingisonething;doingisother.1_______

2.ThisisthebestfilmwhichIhaveeverseen.2_______

3.Ialsoenjoyedthedayswhenwespenttogether.3________4.Theoneswhatyoudecidenottokeepcanbetraded

withotherpeople.4._________5.Hedrovetoofast,andthepolicestoppedher

andhandedhimaticket.5._________形容詞和副詞1.Bythetimewhenhewas15,hehadhadhisownlab.1________2.Thebadnewsmadeusfeelsadly.2________3.Areyoucertainlythathewillhelpuschecktheinformation?3________4.Thechildrenlearntoreadandwrite,theyplaygamesasgood.4________5.Hesetoffforworkanhourbefore.5________6.Ihatehimasmanyasyoudo.6________7.hewascaughtinaheavilyrain.7________介詞1.Don’tgetintothehabitofsmoke.1._________

2.Wavingone’shandcanbeacceptedforcryingforhelp.2___________

3.HecalledonJennyonthehopeofgettinghelpfromher.3___________

4.BothMaryandhermotherwerepleasedatthegirl.4___________

5.Theywillstartworkingafteranhour.5__________6.Heistheverypersonthatsetthetheaterinfire.6___________

7.Ipersuadedhimtoreducethepriceat$1,500.7___________

8.Yourwordsencouragemetogoonmystudy.8___________

9.Agreatmanyofstudentswouldlikegiveupdrinking.9___________

10.ChinadailyisalsopopulartostudentsofEnglish.10___________動詞1.Shelooklikeenjoyingtheconcerttheotherday.1________

2.Waterpollutionoftenbringondisease.2________

3.Thestudentswatchestheteacherdoingtheexperiment.3________

4.Hecareforcollectingcoins.4________

5.Sofar,hemadealivingbypickingupwastes.5_______

6.Theyoungmandressedinbluearemybrother.6_______

7.Thechurchburneddownyesterdaydatefromthe18thcentury.7________

8.Heissaidsavingmoneytobuyabicycle.8_______

9.Moneyisspendtolookafterpeoplewithillnesses.9_______

10.Shewaspersuadedtakingthejob.10_______

11.Compareto1992,thepriceofgrainwasincreasedabout50%.11________

12.JudgeFromhisaccent,heisasoutherner.12_______

13.Sheisusedtoliveinthecountryatpresent.13_______連詞1.Thoughitwascold,buthewentoutwithoutacat.1_________

2.Helikessports,butIlikemusic.2_________

3.Pickoutthewrongsentencesbutcorrectthem.3_________

4.Workhard,andyou’llsucceedsoonerandlater.4_________

5.Whateveryoudo,andI’llberightherewaitingforyou.5_________鞏固練習(xí)Anotherproblemisthatgoodsoilisgraduallost.1_________

Whentreesiscutdown,thereisnothingtohold2_________

thesoilintheplaceonthehillside.Sowhenit3_________

rained,thesoiliswasheddownthehillsandinto4_________

therivers.Strongwindscanalsoblowoutthe5_________

valuablesoilliesonthetopofthefields.6___________BAmanwithtwobadburnedearswenttosee

1______hisdoctor.“Whathashappenedonyou?”askedthe

2______doctor.“Well,mywifeisironing（熨衣服）while

3______IwaswatchingtheballgameonTV.Sheputthe

4______hotironnearthetelephonethenmyphone

5______rang,butIansweredtheironinsteadthephone.”

6______Thedoctornodded．“Butwhathad

7______happenedtootherear?”Themansaid,“Hardlyhad8______Ihungoff,whenthesamepersoncalledup

9______again.”Thedoctorcan'thelplaughingwhenheheardthis.

10_____CItwasonChristmastimeandJanehaddone

1.

.herChristmasshopping.Now,withherbags

2.

.filled,shewaswaitingabustogohome.It

3.

.wasrainingandshewaswetandtiring.When

4.

.thebusfinallyreached,itwasveryfull,

5.

.becauseeveryonehasdoneshoppingtoo.Aboy

6.

inthefrontofJaneinthelinegoton,when

7.

.thebusconductorsaying,“Sorry,miss,no

8.

.morearoom.”Insteadofwaitingforthenext

9.

.bus,whichmightfulluptoo,shestartedwalking10.

.DInoureverydaylifeweseemanymovethings.1.

.Weseecars,bicycles,busesandtruck2.

.movingalongtheroads.Weseeplanesflying

abovetheskyandshipssailinginthesea.

3.

.Doyouknowwhatcausesthethingstomove?

4.

.Theanswerisforce.Aforcecanbeapush.

5.

.orapull.Ifyouuseaforceoncart,it

6.

.willmoveandkeepsmovingforsometime.

7.

.untilitstopped.Itisthesamewhenweride

8.

.onabicycle.Thebicyclecanstopmoving

9.

.aftersometimesifwe