2021年1月1389國(guó)開電大本科《管理英語(yǔ)4》期末考試試題及答案(珍藏版)

經(jīng)典word整理文檔，僅參考，雙擊此處可刪除頁(yè)眉頁(yè)腳。本資料屬于網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理，如有侵權(quán)，請(qǐng)聯(lián)系刪除，謝謝！年1月國(guó)開電大本科《4》期末考試試題及答案(珍藏版)一、交際用語(yǔ)每小題2分，共10分)1-5題：選擇正確的語(yǔ)句完成下面對(duì)話，并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。1.―Terriblysorrytointerrupt，butmayIuseyourdictionary？―Yes，________.A.ofcourse.B.itdoesn'tmatter.C.nohurry.答案]A附：1.―非常抱歉打擾，但我可以用你的字典嗎？―是的，________。A.當(dāng)然。B.沒關(guān)系。C.不著急。答案]A2.―DoyoumindifIusevoucherstospendinarestaurant？―___________________.A.Yes，please.B.Notatall.Goahead.C.No，thankyou.答案]B附：2.―你介意我用代金券在餐廳消費(fèi)嗎？—___________________。A.是的，請(qǐng)。B.一點(diǎn)也不。果阿頭。C.不，謝謝。答案]B3.―IthinkIhavemadeagreatmistake.―___________________.A.Idon'tthinkso.Youreallymadeanerror.B.Idon'tthinkso.It'sreallyterrible.C.Idon'tthinkso.It'snotyourfault.答案]C附：3.―我認(rèn)為我犯了一個(gè)很大的錯(cuò)誤。—___________________。A.我不這么認(rèn)為。你確實(shí)犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。B.我不這么認(rèn)為。這真的很糟糕。C.我不這么認(rèn)為。這不是你的錯(cuò)。答案]C4.―___________________.―I'dliketohavethisfilmdeveloped.A.What's？B.MayIhelpyou？C.Whatdoyouwant？答案]B1附：4.—___________________。—我想沖洗這部電影。A.什么事？B.我可以幫你嗎？C.你想要什么？答案]B5.―Jack，I'dliketohaveyouropinionsaboutmywrittenreport.―________ButIhaveonesuggestion.A.That'sagoodidea.B.Youaretoomodest.C.Itlooksfinetome.答案]C附：5.―杰克，我想聽聽你對(duì)我的書面報(bào)告的看法?！猒_______但我有一個(gè)建議。A.這是個(gè)好主意。B.你太謙虛了。C.我覺得很好。答案]C二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(每小題2分，共30分)6-20題：閱讀下面的句子，從三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng)，并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。6.Shewasveryadaptiveandsoonadapted_________thecampuslife.A.withB.asC.to答案]C附：6.她適應(yīng)能力很強(qiáng)，很快就適應(yīng)了校園生活。7.All_________glitters(閃閃發(fā)光)isnotgold.A.whichB.thatC.what答案]B附：7.閃光的不是金子。8.Thisistheman_________lastnight.A.whomIsawhimB.whoIsawhimC.whomIsaw答案]C附：8.這是我昨晚見到的那個(gè)人。9.Iwouldrecommendthatyou_________onfollowingthroughwithprojects.A.workedB.workC.wouldwork答案]B附：29.我建議你繼續(xù)完成項(xiàng)目。10.Theyweren'ttookeen_________theideaatfirstbecausetheythoughtitwasnotpracticalenough.A.ofB.onC.in答案]B附：10.他們起初并不太熱衷于這個(gè)想法，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為它不夠?qū)嵱谩?1.Onhearingthenewsof_________themajorexamagain，thegirlburstintotears.A.herhavingfailedB.shefailedC.herbeingfailed答案]A附：聽到她再次高考不及格的消息，女孩淚流滿面。12.Itisthroughenthusiasmandquietintensity_________wetransformcreativityandvisionintothetechnologies.A.whichB./C.that答案]C附：12.正是通過(guò)熱情和安靜的強(qiáng)度，我們將創(chuàng)造力和遠(yuǎn)見轉(zhuǎn)化為技術(shù)。13.Althoughwecan'tcompeteintermsofsizeI_________believeweholdanadvantageintermsofdedicationtocustomerservice.A.didB.doC.have答案]B附：13.雖然我們無(wú)法在規(guī)模上競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，但相信我們?cè)诮哒\(chéng)為客戶服務(wù)方面具有優(yōu)勢(shì)。14._________onthehilltop，youcouldenjoythesceneryofthecitybathedinthesun.A.StoodB.StandC.Standing答案]C附：14.站在山頂，可以欣賞沐浴在陽(yáng)光下的城市風(fēng)光。15.Withouthisassistance，I_________theresearchlastmonth.A.wouldnothavecompletedB.couldnotfinishC.shouldnotfinish答案]A附：15.如果沒有他的幫助，上個(gè)月的研究是不會(huì)完成的。16.Fearingthereactionsoftopmanagersmiddlemanagersremained_________Orprovidedoptimisticfilteredinformation.A.silenceB.silentC.silently答案]B3附：16.由于害怕高層的反應(yīng)，中層管理者保持沉默或提供樂觀、過(guò)濾的信息。17.Iwillaskthemto_________anewdesign，somethingabitmoretoneddown.A.comeinB.comeacrossC.comeupwith答案]C附：17.我會(huì)請(qǐng)他們想出一個(gè)新的設(shè)計(jì)，稍微低調(diào)一些。18.Goodwork_________goodpay.A.deservesB.requestsC.deserts答案]A附：18.好工作值得高薪。19.Theresponsibilitiesinhandbook_________thatmanagershavetobeconcernedwithefficiencyandeffectivenessintheworkprocess.A.implyB.indicateC.interrupt答案]A附：19.手冊(cè)中的職責(zé)暗示管理者必須關(guān)注工作過(guò)程中的效率和有效性。20.Atarough_________，wewilltakeanotherfourweekstofinishthisplan.A.valueB.accountC.estimate答案]C附：20.粗略估計(jì)，我們還需要四個(gè)星期才能完成這個(gè)計(jì)劃。三、閱讀理解每小題4分，共40分)21-25題：閱讀下列短文，從、、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案，并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。Passage1Ifthere'sonewordthatcapturestheessenceofwhatisoccurringintheworldtoday，it's“change.”Downsizing，reorganizing，andcuttingcosts，arenowthenormforsurvival.Noindustryisexempt.Eventhemostconservativeinstitutionsareundergoingsignificantchangejusttosurvive.Changemanagementhasalwaysbeenanissueofdebateamougstscholars：howcanemployerscreatesuitableconditionsforasuccessfulchangeprocess？Andwhatcanemployeesdotogetthrough？Tipsfordealingwithchangeintheworkplace.●Makeyourselfawarethatchangehappensithappensinpersonallifeithappensinyourprofessionallife.Youcannotliveinthepast，sodenyingthatchangecouldoccuronlymakesthingsmorecomplicatedforyou.●Stayalertintheworkplaceknowwhatishappeningaroundyou.Whenyoucomeacrosscluesthathintchangeisontheway，acknowledgethem!●Maintainopencommunicationchannels：Don'tlaybackandexpectthingstopassyoubysmoothly.Youneedtogetacquaintedwiththeoccurringchanges.Seekmoredetailsfromyourmanagementandpeerstoformanaccurateunderstandingofthematter.Betransparentandhonestaboutyourfears：dealingwiththeunknownisoftenresentedanddaunting.Makethepictureasclearasyoucan.●Assessyourself：Changeisatimewhenone'sconfidenceaboutone'sskillsandcapabilitiesgetsshaky.Recognizeyourstrengthsandwhereyoucouldbringthemintoplay.Atthesametime，stayawareofyourdevelopmental4areasandworkonimprovingthose.●Don'tbestiff：Itwillmakethechangeprocessmuchharderifyouarerigid.Beflexibleenoughtolookatthedifferentanglesofthechangeandseewhereyoucouldapplyyour“existing”skillsandknowledge，andwhatnewsskillsyouneedtoacquire.●Stayoptimistic：Keepapositiveattitudeanddon'tletyourselfdrowninuncertainty.Involveyourselfinthenewprocess；locateyourselfproperlyinthenewscenario.Adjust!“Youcan'tgettothetopofEverestbyjumpingupthemountain.Yougettothemountaintopbytakingincrementalsteps.Stepbystep，yougettothegoal”，saysRobinSharma，oneoftheworld'smost-sought-afterleadershipandpersonalsuccessexperts.附：第1段如果有一個(gè)詞能抓住當(dāng)今世界發(fā)生的事情的本質(zhì)，那就是變化”。縮減、重組和削減成本，現(xiàn)在是變革管理一直是學(xué)者們爭(zhēng)論的問題：雇主如何為成功的變革過(guò)程創(chuàng)造合適的條件？員工如何才能度過(guò)難關(guān)？應(yīng)對(duì)工作場(chǎng)所變化的提示?！褡屪约阂庾R(shí)到改變正在發(fā)生：它發(fā)生在個(gè)人生活中，它發(fā)生在你的職業(yè)生涯中。你不能活在過(guò)去，所以否認(rèn)可能發(fā)生的改變只會(huì)讓你的事情變得更復(fù)雜。在工作場(chǎng)所保持警惕：了解你周圍發(fā)生的事情。當(dāng)你遇到暗示變化即將發(fā)生的線索時(shí)，承認(rèn)他們！●保持開放的溝通渠道：不要退縮，期望事情會(huì)順利通過(guò)。您需要熟悉正在發(fā)生的變化。向您的管理層和同行尋求更多細(xì)節(jié)，以便人們準(zhǔn)確了解事情。透明和坦誠(chéng)面對(duì)你的恐懼：處理未知的事物常常讓人感到厭惡和畏懼。盡可能讓畫面清晰?！裨u(píng)估自己：改變是一個(gè)人