2021-2022年襄陽市英語統(tǒng)招專升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】

2021-2022年襄陽市英語統(tǒng)招專升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Accordingtothepassage,TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayis______.

A.oneveryThursdayinApril

B.aholidayforgirlsofallages

C.adayforgirlstoknowaboutjobs

D.adayforgirlstogetajobeasily

2.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

Notmanyyearsago，awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinvillageinthesouthofEngland．Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries．Whenhewasseventy-five，hegave$1200tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren"splayground．

Asaresultofhiskindness，manypeoplecametovisithim．Amongthemwasanewspaperman．Duringtheirtalk，Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred．Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five．Johnsonhadasenseofhumour（幽默）．Helikedwhisky（威士忌酒）anddranksomeeachday．"Ihaveaninjection（注射）inmyneckeachevening，"hetoldthenewspaperman，thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky．ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant．InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhadadailyinjectioninhisneck．WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthou-sandsoflettersfromalloverBritain，askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection．

ThegiftofmoneytotheschoolsuggeststhatJohnson查看材料

A.hadnochildren

B.wasastrangeman

C.wasveryfondofchildren

D.wantedpeopletoknowhowrichhewas

3.Stresscanaffecttherespiratorysystemby_____.

A.decreasingthepulserate

B.alossofcarbondioxide

C.causingbreathingproblems

D.causingasthma

4.Whenpeopleseethingsstolenontheprogrammewhichtheymayremember,______.

A.theytrytogetthethingsback

B.theyknowtheirthingshavebeenstolen

C.theyknowtheirthingsareatthepolicestation

D.theytellthepolicethewhereaboutsoftheshownthings

5.Thepossibilitythataviruscauseshumancancerisindicatedby_________.

A.thefactthatviruseshavebeenknowntomutate

B.thefactthatacancer．immuneindividualmaylosehisimmunity

C.thefactthatproductionofhumancancercellsmightbeduetoageneticfactor

D.thefactthatmanishosttomanyviruses

6.Inthefollowing,whichsubjectisthesafestonetostartaconversation?______

A.Salary.B.Privacy.C.Politics.D.Weather.

7.Whenwecatchcold,howdoesourbodyworkhard?

A.Ourrunnynosestopsourbreath.

B.Ourtemperaturerisestomakeusfeelmiserable.

C.Ourbloodrushesintoourcells.

D.Ournose,fever,andbloodworktogethertokillvirus.

8.Howisablendedfamilyformed?

A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.

B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.

C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.

D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.

9.Mostremainsofanimalsandplantsonlandcannotsurvivebecauseof______.

A.badweatherB.sun-rayC.floodsD.decay

10.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SellingandBuying.

B.WhatistheMarket?

C.EverythingyoudoIsproducingforthemarket.

D.Whatthemarketcandoforyou?

11.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答題。

PassageTwo

Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food，tools，andpreviousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins，whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney，papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.

Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransform.moneyintoevenlesstangibleforms，reducingittoaseriesof"bitsandbytes"，orunitsofcomputerizedinformation，goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already，electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks，companies，andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.

Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth?查看材料

A.Barteredgoods.

B.Fiatmoney

C.Coincurrency

D.Intangibleforms

12.PassageFour"We'remorethanhalfway(中途)now;it'sonlytwomilesfarthertothetavern(客棧),"saidthedriver."I'mgladofthat,"answeredthestranger,inamoresympatheticway.

Hemeanttosaymorebuttheeastwindblewcleardownaman'sthroatifhetriedtospeak.

Thegirl'svoicewasquiteattractive;however,laterhespokeagain."Youdon'tfeelthecoldsomuchattwentybelowzerointheWesterncountry.Thereisn'tsuchdampchill(潮冷)",hesaid,andthenitseemedasifhehadblamedtheuncomplainingyoungdriver.Shehadnotevensaidthatitwasabadday,andhebegantobeconsciousofawarmhopefulnessofspirit,andsenseofpleasantadventureunderallthewoolenscarves."You'llhaveacolddrivegoingback,"hesaidanxiously,andputuphishandforthetwentiethtimetoseeifhiscoatcollarwasasclosetothebackofhisneckaspossible."Ishallnothavetogoback!"criedthegirl,witheagerpleasantness.

"I'monmywayhomenow.Idroveoverearlyjusttomeetyouatthetrain.

Wehadwordthatsomeonewascomingtothetavern."46.Howfarwasthedrivefromthetraintothetavern?A.Onemile.B.Aboutfourmiles.C.Twomiles.D.Lessthanfourmiles.

13.Aftertheirdaysshopping,they_____.

A.werehappywiththeirbargains

B.hadgoteverythingtheywanted

C.gotmorethantheyhadhopedfor

D.hadtogobacktothesalesthenextday

14.Thegroupofyoungmencreatedthevirusesto______.

A.damageallthecomputers

B.testtheirgoodability

C.playtricksonoperatorsofthecomputers

D.attackforeigncomputerexperts

15.AbouthowmanymorewhaleshavebeensightedintheSanFranciscoBaythisyearcomparedtolastyear?

A.Twiceasmany.

B.Threetimesasmany.

C.Halfasmany.

D.Aboutthesame.

16.Whathappensafterastardies?

A.Itbecomesinvisible.

B.ItfallstoEarth.

C.Itburnsupallofitsgases.

D.Itbecomesbrighterandeasiertosee.

17.Loggingwasgreatlyreduced______.A.A.inthenortheasternUnitedStates

B.onsevenmillionacresofpublicland

C.twodecadesago

D.tosavethebarredowls

18.Themainfactorinchangingtheamountofheatontheearthis______.

A.man'sagricultureandindustryways

B.naturalweather

C.windandrain

D.clouds

19.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.

A.moneyisthemostimportantthing

B.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoney

C.weshouldlookintotheireyeswhiletalkingtopeople

D.themoremoneyyouhave,thelesshappyyouwouldbe

20.Someyearsagosafetyrules______.

A.wereputforwardduetoscientists'recommendations

B.cameintobeingasaresultoftheworkers'demand

C.wereintroducedbecausequiteanumberofpeoplewerekilledorseriouslyinjured

D.wereeffectiveenoughtoprotectworkersandcustomers

21."．．．hehasn‘tforgottenoneofMark‘sseventeenbirthdays"means__________．查看材料

A.hehasforgottenmorethanone

B.hesentMarksomethingonhis17thbirthday

C.healwayssendsaChristmascardonMark"sbirthday

D.healwayssendsMarksomethingonhisbirthday

22.Protectingtheearthisaworldwidequestionbecause______

A.pollutioniseverywhereintheworld

B.pollutedairandwaterinoneplaceaffectsdistantareas

C.peopleallovertheworldareresponsibleforthepollutionproblem

D.alloftheabove

23.Acandleusedtoburnatauctionsales_________．A.tokeeptheauctioneerwarln

B.tolimitthetimewhenofferscouldbemade

C.becausetheytookplaceatnight

D.asasignalforthecrowdtogether

24.Thewriterexplainstheboilingwaterbyusing______.

A.mythsB.humorC.factsD.arguments

25.Thispassageappearstobeapartofintroductionto______.

A.foreignstudents

B.theImmigrationandNaturalizationService

C.thelocalcommunity

D.U.S.collegeanduniversitylife

26.Impliedbutnotstatedisthat__________．

A.laser—dopplerradarismoreaccuratethanmicrowaveradar

B.microwaveradaroperatesatahigherfrequencythanlaser—dopplerradar

C.thelight—beamradarcanmeasureonlyslowspeedswithaccuracy

D.microwaveradarmaynotensureabsoluteprecisioninmeasuringvaryingspeeds

27.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.

A.thecluesinMasqueradeareeasytodecipher

B.KitWilliamshasmanyartistictalents

C.manypeopleburytreasuresinBritain

D.KitWilliamssaidhewouldpay$35,000towhoeverfoundthetreasure

28.WhenStanSovemcallsthespottedowl,______.

A.amouseappears

B.thespottedowlignoreshim

C.nooneanswers

D.barredowlsappear

29.

30.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"marginalcandidates"?

A.Thoseapplicantswhosescoreislowforadmission.

B.Thoseapplicantswhosescoreishighforadmission.

C.Thoseapplicantswhosescorecannotensuretheiradmission.

D.Thoseapplicantswhosescorecanensuretheiradmission.

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B14】

A.senseB.emotionC.thinkingD.feeling

32.(44)

A.atthisrateB.aboveallC.onanaverageD.bywayof

33.against

2

of100A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber

34.【C5】

A.purposeB.causeC.effectD.method

35.(50)

A.tellB.giveC.sayD.express

36.【B16】

A.payB.provideC.allowD.finance

37.(43)

A.healthyB.wellC.healthD.fat

38.thelanguageaswellas【C3】______levelsofusagethatareemployedA.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same

39.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【C9】______.A.safetyB.familiesC.futureD.friends

40.(52)

A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which

41.(48)

A.requireB.requestC.supplyD.demand

42.【C13】

A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.examining

43.35.（）A.A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.questions

44.【B19】

A.stillB.thenC.neverthelessD.moreover

45.(81)

A.guessedB.suspectedC.questionedD.figured

46.【B9】

A.everB.neverC.evenD.nearly

47.(49)

A.SeparatedB.TogetherC.FormedD.United

48.(45)

A.cardsB.timeC.clothesD.discussion

49.【C4】

A.frighteningB.lookingC.talkingD.writing

50.moredifficulttojudge【C7】______formsanadequateworkingknowledgeA.whatB.howC.whyD.where

三、語音(10題)51.

A.training

B.brain

C.remain

D.said

52.(2)

A.motherB.someC.tombD.son

53.(4)

A.order

B.corner

C.forty

D.visitor

54.(3)

A.develop

B.recently

C.pretend

D.friend

55.(1)

A.reply

B.freely

C.ugly

D.lonely

56.（）A.A.insure

B.leisure

C.measure

D.pleasure

57.(5)

A.noneB.danceC.lonelyD.thank

58.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)（）

A.alreadyB.eachC.leagueD.weak

59.4.A.

cycleB.

cityC.

cropD.

certain

60.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)（）

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Fiveminutesearlier,______wecouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

62.______LiuXiangfailedtocompeteinthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,heisstillaherointheeyesofourChinesepeople.

A.AlthoughB.SinceC.SoD.Because

63.12.Theforeignersonce______theirproductstoourcompanyata______higherprice.A.sent,veryB.lent,stillC.sold,muchD.showed,more

64.______ofthespeechcomputer,thelecturerwasabletomakehimselfheard.

A.InhonorB.InaidC.WiththeaidD.Instead

65.ThenovelTheDaVinciCode______agreatsuccessandwastranslatedinto44languagesin2004.

A.appreciatedB.wonC.enjoyedD.seized

66.Roadconditionsinthisareahadgonefrombadtoworse.Accidentshadtakenplace______beforethestrictmeasuresweretaken.

A.bythewayB.inarowC.inthewayD.inaline

67.Hemakesanoteoftheassignmentlesthe______it.

A.forgetsB.willforgetC.forgetD.forgot

68.Thepolice______forthethiefeverywherewhenhesuddenlyappearedinatheatre.

A.searchB.havesearchedC.weresearchingD.aresearching

69.Modernformsoftransportationandcommunicationhavedonemuchto______theisolationoflifeinAlaska.

A.breakdownB.breakintoC.breakoutD.breakthrough

70.They______inspiteoftheextremelydifficultconditions.A.A.carriedout

B.carriedoff

C.carriedon

D.carriedforward

71.Someoftheguests______tothepartywerefromothercities.

A.toinviteB.invitedC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited

72.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking______.

A.forsureB.forallC.forgoodD.forlong

73.Therearenoseats______forthosewhoarelatefortheshow.

A.availableB.enoughC.suppliedD.make

74.Pickmeupateighto'clock,I_____mybathbythen.

A.willhavehadB.willbehavingC.canhavehadD.mayhave

75.Oneofmy______sayingsis"Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

A.likelyB.favorableC.alikeD.favorite

76.______bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.

A.AttractingB.AttractedC.TobeattractedD.Havingattracted

77.Hetalksasifhe______everything.

A.knowsB.wasknownC.willknowD.knew

78.Nickislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes______hisboss.

A.servesB.satisfiesC.promisesD.agrees

79._____yourhelpweweresuccessful.

A.AccordingtoB.ButforC.OwingtoD.Asfor

80.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,______?

A.doyouB.willyouC.areyouD.canyou

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因?yàn)樗傆忻　懸环馔对V信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(1題)82.Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteaNoticeaccordingtothefollowinginformationinChinese.RemembertowritetheNoticeontheCompositionSheet.

事由：春游

參加者：所有新生

活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：上午：參觀植物園并看人與自然的展覽

下午：中山陵

集合時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)：3月20日上午7:00；校大門前

注意事項(xiàng)：1．自帶午餐；2．參加者在下周四前到學(xué)生會(huì)報(bào)名。

Wordsforreference：植物園thebotanicalgarden

參考答案

1.C解析：依據(jù)第二段中的“wantedgirlstofindoutaboutmanydifferentkindsofjobs.Then,whenthegirlsgrowup,theycanchooseajobtheylike.”可知選C項(xiàng)。

2.C推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第一段最后一句話“當(dāng)他75

歲時(shí)，他給村子里的學(xué)校1200英鎊來為學(xué)生操場(chǎng)買地和設(shè)備。”可知，約翰遜非常喜歡孩子。

3.C解析：第二段中提到，壓力會(huì)影響到呼吸(respiratory)系統(tǒng)，會(huì)引起哮喘癥(asthma)，使人呼吸加快。

4.D解析：參見第二段中句子：Whenpeopleseemenorthingsonthetelevisionprogrammewhichtheymayremember,theycantellthepolicewheretheysawthem．

5.A

6.D

7.D解析：第二段說明我們身體自身的保護(hù)能力。流鼻涕、發(fā)燒都是為了殺死病毒。

8.A解析：由第四自然段可知。

9.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第二段第一句便知答案。

10.B解析：本題屬主旨題。通讀全文，本文主要講：市場(chǎng)是什么，市場(chǎng)的一些具體表現(xiàn)和方式。A只是市場(chǎng)的一種行為表現(xiàn)；C敘述錯(cuò)誤，除了producing，還有buying；D敘述錯(cuò)誤，文章談了市場(chǎng)與消費(fèi)者兩方面。

11.A參考文章第一段第一句，最早的財(cái)富交換形式是物物交換。

12.B46．答案為B

根據(jù)第一句他們走了一半，還剩2英里的路。

13.C文章最后一段倒數(shù)第二句告訴我們，夫妻倆一人買了一臺(tái)電視機(jī)，因此C選項(xiàng)是對(duì)的。

14.C

15.B解析：由最后一段可知。今年在舊金山海灣地區(qū)看到了65只鯨，去年是17只。所以今年大約是去年的三倍。

16.A解析：中間的段落。根據(jù)文章所說，它之所以死亡是因?yàn)闆]有了供燃燒的氣，不能燃燒也就沒有了光，亡星自身就成了無光體，人的肉眼就看不見了。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

17.B參見最后一段的第二句。

18.D解析：參見句子：Scientistsbelievecloudsmaybeanimportantfactor(因素)inchangingtheamountofheatontheearth．

19.B解析：這是文章的主題。作者的中心觀點(diǎn)在第二、三段中說得很清楚：世上有比錢更重要、更使人幸福的東西。

20.C

21.C句意理解題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段第六句可知，布朗先生給姐姐及其家人寄送圣誕賀卡．他沒有忘記馬克17個(gè)生日中的任啊一個(gè)。由此可以推斷，在馬克過生日時(shí)，布朗先生總是要寄些東西表示祝賀。

22.D解析：本題為事實(shí)理解題.由第一段"Airandwaterpollution,oilspills,andtoxicwastearesomeoftheseriousproblems"和第二段"Pollutioninoneplaceoftenaffectsareasfaraway.Forexample,anaccidentinanuclearpowerplantinonecountrycancreatearadioactivecloudthatgoeshalfwayaroundtheworld.Factorysmokeinonecountrycancauseacidraininanother.itiseasytoseehowourprotectingtheenvironmenthasbecomeaninternationalissue"可以得出正確答案為D。

23.B

24.C解析：第三、四段。作者用事實(shí)說明水的沸騰。如，水的顏色和氣味等。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

25.D解析：文本多次提到oncampus?？芍c校園生活有關(guān)。

26.D

27.B解析：從這段里我們知道，Williams會(huì)寫書、畫畫、做珠寶，所以說他有很多的藝術(shù)天賦。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

28.D解析：參見第一段：當(dāng)Stan叫作記號(hào)的貓頭鷹時(shí)，出現(xiàn)的卻是barredowl。

29.B通讀全文，可知文章主要是論述太陽斑點(diǎn)的形成以及與磁力的關(guān)系。所以B更為符合。

30.C解析：marginalcandidates指的是那些分?jǐn)?shù)在招生要求上下的邊緣考生，在美國，這些考生要想上學(xué)，沒有大筆的費(fèi)用是很難保證的。

31.B解析：后面講個(gè)體“不理智地思考”，即“notthinkingsensibly”，說明情緒化，則此處選B。

32.C

33.A根據(jù)“所有的士兵都參加了考試，而我得了160分”可以推斷出平均分是100分，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

34.A根據(jù)上下文的意思可知，人們學(xué)習(xí)英語的目的不同，掌握語言的程度也不同。

35.A解析：A選項(xiàng)tell(thetruth)為一固定搭配，意思是“說實(shí)話”。

36.D解析：financemyfirsttrip意為“支付我的旅行費(fèi)用”；pay后應(yīng)接介詞for；其他選項(xiàng)的意思相差甚遠(yuǎn)。

37.A解析：本題屬句法題。此空應(yīng)是一個(gè)形容詞作定語。Healthy健康的，well好的，fat胖的?

38.A由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示．以及aswellas應(yīng)連接并列成分可知A項(xiàng)正確。

39.A警察處理情況也會(huì)有危險(xiǎn)威脅他們的安全，所以應(yīng)選safety。

40.B解析：根據(jù)上下文語境可推出句意為：“你認(rèn)為他會(huì)以何種方式來買它們嗎?”how在此作狀語，符合語境。

41.D解析：根據(jù)后一句中的aworldlanguage可知應(yīng)選擇demand表示對(duì)英語的需求。

42.A根據(jù)本句結(jié)構(gòu)(try+sth．+on+sb．)及上下文含義，可知“他一直在所有的顧客身上試驗(yàn)這同一個(gè)問題”，因此應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

43.D著手解答問題。attack意為“從事，著手，開始做某事”。

44.B解析：then在此起作結(jié)論之用，意為“因此”。

45.C解析：question“詢問”。被店員盤問、詢問。

46.B解析：根據(jù)句意，盡管有的人生來有一副好的腦子，但如果沒有適當(dāng)?shù)拈_發(fā)教育，他也無法達(dá)到原本可以達(dá)到的智力水平。

47.B解析：瑪麗同她的兄弟一起為許多博物館、科學(xué)家等提供了整理好的化石標(biāo)本。

48.B解析：通過pass可以確定為B選項(xiàng)time，pass=spend。

49.C后面一句提到Itoldthemabout…，可以判斷前面應(yīng)是westartedtalkingaboutlife．我們開始談?wù)撋睢?/p>

50.A分析句子，judge是動(dòng)詞，后面應(yīng)該接從句且所填詞應(yīng)作賓語從句的主語。

51.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei]，而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，故選D項(xiàng)。

52.C

53.C解析：畫線部分讀[c:]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[e]。

54.D

55.A解析：A項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ai]，而B，C，D項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音是[i]，所以選A項(xiàng)。

56.A

57.D解析：畫線部分讀[h]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[n]。

58.A

59.Ccrop中字母c讀作[k]，其他都是讀作[s]。

60.D

61.A解析：本句用fiveminutesearlier提出假設(shè)，句子用虛擬語氣。

62.A句意為：“雖然劉翔沒有參加08年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)，他在我們中國人的眼中仍是英雄?！盿lthough“雖然，盡管”符合句意。since“自從”，so“因此，于是”，because“因?yàn)椤?，三者都不符合句意?/p>

63.C12．答案為C

參考譯文：這些外國人曾經(jīng)以非常高的價(jià)格賣給我們公司他們的產(chǎn)品。第一個(gè)空是區(qū)分動(dòng)詞的詞義題。第二個(gè)空是要選用程度副詞修飾形容詞的比較級(jí)。

64.C解析：inhonorof“向……表示敬意，為祝賀……”；inaidof“用以援助……，作為援助……之用”；withtheaidof“借助于．通過……的幫助”；insteadof“代替，而不是……”。

65.C

66.B解析：bytheway“在途中，順便”；inarow“成一排，連續(xù)”；intheway“擋道”；inaline“成一排”。

67.C

68.C解析：句式“進(jìn)行時(shí)+when+一般時(shí)”表示“正在做某事，就在這時(shí)……”。例如：Wewereswimmingintheriverwhenitbegantorain．與此類似，應(yīng)選C。

69.D解析：本題為詞組辨析題。breakdown意為“(機(jī)械)出故障，拋錨”；breakinto意為“強(qiáng)行闖入”；breakout意為“(火災(zāi)，疾病，戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等)爆發(fā)”；breakthrough意為“突破”。本題大意為：現(xiàn)代的交通和通訊方式對(duì)于打破阿拉斯加與世隔絕的生活起了很大的作用。

70.C本題考動(dòng)詞短語的辨析。carryout意為“執(zhí)行”；carryoff意為“贏得”；carryon意為“堅(jiān)持”；carryforward意為“結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)”。結(jié)合句意，故C項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：盡管條件很艱難他們還是堅(jiān)持了。

71.B本題考查分詞的用法。主語和選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，而且分詞和主句謂語之間的時(shí)間存在先后關(guān)系，因此選用過去分詞表被動(dòng)和完成。

72.C解析：forsure意為“的確”；forall意為“雖然”；forlong=foralongtime；forgood=forever。因此選C。

73.A解析：available是“可獲得、可用的”的意思，可作后置定語，例如：shoesavailableinyoursize。enough“足夠的”，用在復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞前。supply是“提供”的意思．用法是supplysb.withsth./supplysth.tosb.,不與forsb.搭配。make是動(dòng)詞原形，“制作，使成為”之意，在此句中不能作定語。所以應(yīng)選A。

74.A解析：bythen給了我們提示，說明到將來的某個(gè)時(shí)候(即來接她的時(shí)候)，洗澡的動(dòng)作就會(huì)完成。應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí)態(tài)。

75.D

76.B解析：先受到吸引，才會(huì)作出決定；過去分詞可表示被動(dòng)或完成。

77.D解析：句中含有一個(gè)由asif引起的方式狀語從句，這種從句有時(shí)要求用虛擬語氣。本句是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相