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2021-2022年蘭州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whatdidthecomputerusetobe?

A.Large,butcheap,easytouse.

B.Large,expensive,verypopular.

C.Small,cheap,easytouse.

D.Large,expensive,hardtouse.

2.In1847mostcountriesoftheworldwere______.

A.notyetusingpostagestamps

B.collectingvaluablestamps

C.buyingstampsfromNeuritis

D.printingtheirownstamps

3.Olga,32yearsold,comesfromMoscow,Russia.SheisahistorianandwouldliketofindapenpalwhoisinterestedindiscussingthehistoryofRussiabeforethecommunistregime.Sheisnotinterestedincomparingdifferentpoliticalsystems.ThebestpenpalforOlgawouldbe______.

A.HelgaB.MaryC.PietroD.KimLee

4.

根據(jù)以下資料,回答下列各題。

TheearliestimmigrantstoNorthAmericafoundIndiansalreadylivingthere.TheIndiansnumberedabout500,000atthattime.Theirsocietywasaprimitivesociety,buttheylivedpeacefullyandwelcomedthewhitestrangerstotheland.However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives.TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.TodaytheIndians,notmorethanhalfamillion,liveinpovertyandmiseryonthelandonwhichtheywereoncemasters.

TheearliestimmigrantsweretheSpanish,whosettledinthesouthernpartofwhatisnowtheUS.ThenextlargegroupweretheEnglish,aftertheEnglishcametheFrench,Dutch,Irish,Germans,andothernationalitygroups,mostlyEuropean.

AnotherearlygrouptoarriveweretheNegroes.ButtheywerebroughtinasslavesfromAfrica.Theydidn'twinfreedomtillgenerationslater.

WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?

A.TheSpanish.

B.TheEnglish.

C.TheNegroes.

D.TheIndians.

5.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.

A.thenewtiresontheirbikes

B.theautomobile

C.thestreetcar

D.thebicycleitself

6.Accordingtotheauthor,Webster'spurposeinwritingAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagewasto______.

A.respondtotheneedfornewschoolbooks

B.showthedistinctdevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguageinAmerica

C.improvespellingformsbaseduponBritishmodels

D.influencethepronunciationoftheEnglishlanguage

7.AtlastJim‘smother__________.查看材料

A.gavehersonsomegoodfood

B.knewhersonhadtoldalie

C.boughtsomemedicineforherson

D.boughtsomecakesforherson

8.InScotland,tourists______.

A.arealwaysaloneinthecountry

B.caneasilygetawayfromcrowdsandtraffic

C.gettrappedinpopularbeautyspots

D.canbelostinsuchcountryside

9.Today,womeninBritain______.

A.makeupexactlyhalftheworkforce

B.makeuplessthanhalftheworkforce

C.preferpart-timetofull-timework

D.arepaidlessthantheywerein1970

10.WhatisTRUEaboutwords?

A.Theyareusedtoexpressfeelingsonly.

B.Theycannotbewrittendown.

C.Theyarerepresentedeitherbysoundsorletters.

D.Theyarevisualletters.

11.Scientistslearnedaboutthebarredowlmigrationby______.

A.decodingspottedowlsounds

B.feedingmicetotheowls

C.monitoringspottedowlpopulations

D.researchingtheInternet

12.PassageFiveAnewkindofradarhasbeendevelopedforspaceshiptravelers.Aworkinglaboratorymod-elofanewsystemofradarthatmakesuseofabeamoflightissaidtobetenthousandtimesmoreaccuratethanthebestcomparablesystemofradarthatusedhisradarsystem,knownaslaser—dopplerradar,canmeasurewithabsoluteprecisionspeedsvaryingfromspaceshiporbitalinjection(進(jìn)入)velocities(速度)offivemilesperseconddowntovirtualstops--speedsoflessthanonetenthousandthofallinchpersecond.Accordingtothescientistswhoaredevelopingthissystem,suchfinemeas-uresofvelocityareofprimeimportanceinspacemissions.Inarendezvous(對(duì)接)betweentwospaceships,orinalandingapproachbyavehicleontoanorbitingspacestation,abumpcouldripopenaship’Sskin,oranudgecouldknockthestationoutofitsorbit.

Thelight-beamradar,whichoperatesatafrequencyoftrillions(百萬(wàn)兆)ofcyclespersecond,couldeasilydetectandmeasurethemovementofavehicleedginguptoasatellitespacestation.AcontrolsystemusingSOpreciseasignalasthiswouldallowahugevehicletodockataspacestationaslighflyasafeather.Laser-dopplerradar______.

A.measuresthemovementsofaspaceshipbymeansoflightbeam

B.makesuseofmicrowaves

C.makesuseofsoundwaves

D.BothAandB

13.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.

A.Africa'sWildDogs

B.KillersofthePlains

C.PredatorsofAfrica

D.TheGreedyLion

14.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatbytheendofWorldWarII,mostAmericans______.

A.wereveryrich

B.livedinpoverty

C.didnotownautomobiles

D.hadownautomobiles

15.TheharmradiationhasdonetotheApollocrewmembers______.

A.isinsignificant

B.isenormous

C.seemsoverestimated

D.remainsunknown

16.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,itishumannaturethatweresistthosethingswhich

A.onlyrepresentthecomfortableandacceptablepast

B.changethoroughlyintothecomfortableandacceptablepast

C.makepeoplestandstillwhenallismovingforward

D.changecompletelyfromtheacceptableandcomfortablepast

17.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif______.

A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred

B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen

C.hecan’ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen

D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue

18.Theprogramswhichwereusedbythehackerswere______.

A.madebythehackersandputoncomputers

B.notfoundbytheexperts

C.prepackagedandfoundonmanycomputers

D.hardtofind

19.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.A.A.TheFirstBallGames

B.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGames

C.EgyptianSports

D.TheBeginningofSports

20."Isuspectthatyourbusinesswillstartthatwaytoo."inthelastparagraphmeans______.

A.Idoubtyouwillstartabusinessinthesameway

B.Idon'tbelieveyourbusinesswillsucceedifyoustartthatway

C.Ithinkitislikelyyoustartabusinessthatway

D.Ihavenoideaifyouwillstartabusinessthatway

21.WhichpositionisbestforMargaretLillianwhois21yearsoldandwouldlikeaparttimepositiontohelpherpayheruniversityexpenses?Shecanonlyworkintheevenings.

A.1B.2C.3D.4

22.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.

A.inform.universitypeopleofimportantschedulechanges

B.announcethenewmoviesonweekends

C.remindstudentstousethenewlibraryservices

D.tellcampuspersonneloftheiridentificationcards

23.PassageOneTabletopmagicrequiresnosecretformula.Eventhesimplestmealwillbereceived?withenthusiasmifthetableaccessoriesarecreativeandcolorful.Nomatterwhattypeofdinnerwareyouown.youcallenhanceitsbeautywithavarietyofattractivetablelinens.Whenselectingasupplyoftablecloths,placematsandnapkins,chooseeasy-careorper-manentpressfabricsbecausethesefabricswillreduceyourworkloadwhenwashdayrollsa.round.Anotherconsiderationisthesuitabilityofyourhnensforyourdiningstyle.orthetypesofentertainingyoud0.Theshapeofyourtablewillalsodictatethekindoftableclothyoupur-chase.Circularorroundedtableslookbestcoveredwithroundorovaltablecloths.Square-cor-neredtablesrequiresquaresorrectangles.Finally,yourtablelinensshouldcomplementyourdinnerware.Aneleganttablesettingrequiresaneleganttablecloth.Asettingofstonewarelooksbestwithheavyofcolorfulfabrics.Butsuretotakeallthenecessarymeasurementsbeforeyoustartshoppingforfabricfoyourchoice.Itcouldbeembarrassingifyourtableclothsarenotlongenoughtocoverthetables.Itisequallydistressingifyourtableclothissolongthatyourguestshavetowatchwheretheywalk.Linensshouldcomplementyourdinnerware.Theunderlinedwordmeans

A.bethesamecoloras

B.hidedefectsin

C.gowellwith

D.serveasacontrastto

24.Whenhewasaboy,MarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto______.

A.becomeariverboatpilot

B.gathermaterialforhisbooks

C.makemoney

D.enjoyhimself

25.WhichofthefollowingbestcharacterizesthemainfeatureofthenursingsystematBethIsraelHospital?

A.Thedoctorgetsmoreactiveprofessionalsupportfromtheprimarynurse.

B.Eachpatientistakencareofbyaprimarynursedayandnight.

C.Theprimarynursewritescareplansforeverypatient.

D.Theprimarynursekeepsrecordsofthepatient'shealthconditionseveryday.

26.Aftertheirdaysshopping,they_____.

A.werehappywiththeirbargains

B.hadgoteverythingtheywanted

C.gotmorethantheyhadhopedfor

D.hadtogobacktothesalesthenextday

27.Ifyouwanttoenrollacampforyourdaughter,youmaycall______.

A.206-442-4500B.519-676-0904C.516-756-1751D.516-741-2550

28.PassageThree

Toaphilosopher,wisdomisnotthesameasknowledge.Factsmaybeknowninenormousnumberswithouttheknowerofthemlovingwisdom.Indeed,thepersonwhopossessesencyclopedic(學(xué)識(shí)淵博的)informationmayactuallyhaveagenuinecontempt(輕視)forthosewholoveandseekwisdom.Thephilosopherisnotcontentwithamereknowledgeoffacts.Hedesirestocombineandevaluatefacts,andtoexaminebeneaththeobvioustothedeeperorderlinessbehindtheimmediatelygivenfacts.Insightintothehiddendepthsofreality,perspective(洞察)onhumanlifeandnatureintheirentirety,inthewordsofPlato,tobeaspectatoroftimeandexistence--thesearethephilosopher'sobjectives.Toogreataninterestinthesmalldetailsofscience,may,andoftendoes,obscurethesebasicobjectives.

Philosophersassumethattheloveofwisdomisanaturalgiftofthehumanbeing.Potentiallyeverymanisaphilosopherbecauseinthedepthsofhisbeingthereisanintenselongingtopenetratetothemeaningofthemysteriesofexistence.Theinnerdeeplongingexpressesitselfinvariouswayspriortoanyactualstudyofphilosophyasatechnicalbranchofhumanculture.Consequentlyeveryhumanbeinginsofarashehaseverbeenorisaloverofwisdomhas,tothatextent,aphilosophyoflife.41.Thetitlebelowthatbestexpressestheideaofthispassageis______.A.ThePotentialPhilosopherB.ThePhilosophyofPlatoC.ThePhilosopherVersustheScientistD.ThePhilosopherDefined

29.WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?________A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight.

B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong.

C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate.

D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam.

30.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Blackstandsforunhappiness.

B.Blackmakespeoplethinkofnight.

C.Blackmakespeoplethinkofsorrow.

D.Blackisthecolorofthemourning.

二、完型填空(20題)31.(46)

A.demandedB.neededC.collectedD.requested

32.(43)

A.gotB.rushedC.closedD.built

33.(50)

A.itemsB.goodsC.objectsD.discoveries

34.23.________A.todayB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.poor

35.【B7】

A.whomB.thatC.asD.who

36.22.

A.adifficult

B.atroublesome

C.easy

D.aneasy

37.(53)

A.silverB.bronzeC.goldD.award

38.【B17】

A.normallyB.regularlyC.usuallyD.often

39.【B15】

A.waitingB.planningC.neverD.unlikely

40.28.()A.A.bestB.firstC.greatestD.most

41.(51)

A.atB.fromC.inD.out

42.(40)

A.toolsB.weaponC.conditionsD.facts

43.23._______A.collectB.pileC.raisingD.increase

44.27.________A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players

45.31.A.wasB.areC.isD.were

46.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom.Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool:heis【21】ofauthority.Ashegrowsup,hesees【22】itistobefreeofschoolandtobeabletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn'tlikeit.Theboysandgirls,【23】hehaslongobserved,revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature.Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdate【24】hisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthing.Atthemomenttheadultworldmayappear【25】theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks.Thismaynotbethe【26】butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup,foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying"Really,I'vehadenoughofbeingtaught;Imust【27】Someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought.Yet【28】awaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobeinleavingschool.【29】work,theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife——he【30】thedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith.Heseesthepointofitandindoingso【31】life.Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool,andthisis【32】hesooftenlongstogettogripswithit.Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin【33】thesameway;ifthemathsmasterisiiionecangetonwithsomethingelse.Buteventheboydeliveringpapers,【34】thedrivertakingouthisbus,discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground,ortheforeman(工頭)iseasilyannoyed,orhehim-self【35】thatmorning.

(41)

A.underthethumb

B.belowthehands

C.subjecttothepalm

D.inthefingers

47.【B16】

A.agreeB.allowC.forceD.persuade

48.________查看材料

A.looksB.sendsC.shutsD.Turns

49.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritisthe

(21)

ofanelevatoroperatorortheuniform.ofafive-stargeneral.

Whyareuniformsso

(22)

inthe

UnitedStates?Amongthearguments

(23)

uniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmore

(24)

thancivilianclothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpect

(25)

qualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.

Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsauniform

(26)

toinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsin

(27)

clothes.Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits.Theysaveonotherclothes.

They

(28)

onlaundrybills.Uniformsalsogive

(29)

tosomepracticalproblems.

Thoughtheyarelonglasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseis

(30)

thanthecostofcivilianclothes.

Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.21.A.clothingB.costumeC.uniformD.cloth

50.29.A.ifB.supposingC.consideringD.inorderthat

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(2)

A.coupleB.motherC.moneyD.cough

52.(3)

A.subway

B.Thursday

C.nowadays

D.x-ray

53.

A.townB.how

C.downD.snow

54.(5)

A.certain

B.paint

C.sail

D.straight

55.(1)

A.decade

B.aggressive

C.ancestor

D.bacteria

56.4._______A.native

B.active

C.national

D.narrow

57.()A.A.song

B.bottom

C.story

D.cost

58.4.__________A.mental

B.metal

C.total

D.metallic

59.(4)

A.understood

B.took

C.po11ute

D.rude

60.()A.A.measure

B.sure

C.treasure

D.pleasure

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Hehadgoneawayonbusinessandwouldnotreturntothehoteluntilthenextday.Ishouldhavetowaittill______Icouldthankhimforthepresent.

A.afterwardsB.thenbeforeC.thenD.thentherefore

62.Wearesatisfiedwithyour______(perform)attheschool.

63.______theirluggage,thetouristshurriedtotheairport.

A.PackedB.AfterpackedC.HavingpackedD.Packing

64.Ifsomeonegivesyouagift,youshould______(wrap)theboxtoappreciatethegift.

65.Theexplorers______intotheunknownregionsoftheAmazonRiver.A.A.penetratedB.injectedC.reachedD.stretched

66.Thatjobisquitedifficult.Icanunderstandwhyyouhave______somanyproblems.

A.runforB.runoverC.runoffD.runinto

67.Respectforthelawisthefoundationofcivilizedliving.______breaksitwillbepunished.

A.WhoB.WhicheverC.WhoeverD.Whomever

68.Soquickly______theirworkthattheyweregivenabonus.

A.didtheworkmenfinish

B.theworkmenfinished

C.theworkmenfinish

D.dotheworkmenfinish

69.Notyoubutyourfather______.

A.aretoblame

B.istoblame

C.aretobeblamed

D.istobeblamed

70.Itishardforustorealizewhat______livespeoplelivedintheMiddleAges.

A.graveB.hardC.greatD.gross

71.Thefactremains______wearebehindmanyothers.

A.thatB.whyC.whereD.how

72.Don'tsmokeinthemeeting-room,______?

A.doyouB.willyouC.canyouD.couldyou

73.Little______whatothersthink.

A.doeshecareabout

B.didhecareabout

C.hecaresabout

D.hecaredabout

74.Theyfoundthelecturehard_________.

A.tobeunderstood

B.tounderstand

C.forunderstanding

D.tohavebeenunderstood

75.7.Mr.Wangandhisson,bothlookingveryhappy,______takingawalkinthepark.A.areB.isC.hasD.have

76.Itgivesmegreat______(please)towelcomeourspeaker.

77.Fortypercent______stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.

A.hasB.isC.haveD.are

78.Wewereheartedlyarguingaboutthefinancialmatter,______thetelephonerangunexpectedly.

A.whileB.asC.whenD.assoonas

79.Thewhitepeople______theoverwhelmingmajorityofthegovernmentinU.S.

A.compriseB.arecomprisedofC.consistofD.areconsistedof

80.Ifyouplaywithelectricity,youmaygetanelectric______.

A.strikeB.beatC.shockD.knock

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國(guó)生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語(yǔ)言,與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流,尊重對(duì)方意見(jiàn)。3)俗話說(shuō)要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

描述你記憶當(dāng)中最忙碌的一天或一個(gè)時(shí)間段。包括所忙的事、所遇到的麻煩、以及結(jié)果。

參考答案

1.D解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。

2.A解析:此題為理解題。從文中第3段最后一句...Mauritiuswastobecomethefourthcountryintheworldtoissuestamps可知,當(dāng)時(shí)世界上使用郵票的國(guó)家并不多。故A為正確答案。

3.B解析:第一個(gè)筆友。

4.D參見(jiàn)本文第一句。

5.B解析:見(jiàn)原文第二段。騎自行車的人被迫適應(yīng)新的一套輪子。這里指汽車。

6.B解析:參見(jiàn)第四句:Webster寫書的目的是表明美國(guó)英語(yǔ)正發(fā)展成與英國(guó)英語(yǔ)不同的含義、發(fā)音和拼寫的語(yǔ)言。

7.B推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從最后一段可推知,Jim的媽媽明白了,Jim說(shuō)自己胃痛是撒謊。

8.B解析:第二段,主要說(shuō)蘇格蘭是一個(gè)鬧中取靜的好地方。游客在這樣的地方不會(huì)總是獨(dú)處,也不會(huì)深陷美景不能自拔,而是能很容易地在這些熱鬧的場(chǎng)景中取得寧?kù)o。選項(xiàng)D沒(méi)有提及。

9.B

10.C文章第一段講到,人類起初通過(guò)聲音進(jìn)行交流,后來(lái)又出現(xiàn)了字母和文字。

11.C解析:參見(jiàn)第二段:科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn),barredowl到來(lái)之后,作了記號(hào)的貓頭鷹的數(shù)量在減少。

12.A

13.A解析:文章用兩個(gè)段落講了野狗的相貌及習(xí)性。所以題目應(yīng)為“野狗”。

14.C解析:第二段倒數(shù)第二句。到二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束前,美國(guó)人滿足了第二個(gè)等級(jí),然后第三個(gè)等級(jí)級(jí)才出現(xiàn)。第三個(gè)等級(jí)是對(duì)車子和新房子的需求。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

15.D

16.D

17.C解析:參見(jiàn)第四段。

18.C解析:見(jiàn)原文第二段。造成計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)癱瘓的軟件已事先置于他人的計(jì)算機(jī)內(nèi)等待時(shí)機(jī)。一旦開啟該網(wǎng)頁(yè),該程序立即啟動(dòng)。

19.A本文主題明確,講的是最初的球類游戲。

20.C

21.B解析:這是一個(gè)工作招聘廣告。一共六份工作。首先要看題干所給的已知條件,抓住一些關(guān)鍵詞,諸如年齡是21歲,兼職,能工作的時(shí)間是晚上,依據(jù)這些條件到文中去找。第二條招聘廣告中的Parttimejob,workduringtheevening,需要的年齡是18~26等都符合題干的要求。

22.A解析:細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一行“Duringthesummervacationtherewillbearevisedscheduleofservicesfortheuniversitycommunity”可知本文是要介紹夏季校園的一些服務(wù)時(shí)間的變化。

23.C

24.A解析:參見(jiàn)句子:Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday,Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot.

25.A

26.C文章最后一段倒數(shù)第二句告訴我們,夫妻倆一人買了一臺(tái)電視機(jī),因此C選項(xiàng)是對(duì)的。

27.D

28.D答案為D。文章中第一段講述哲學(xué)家能透過(guò)事實(shí)抓本質(zhì),時(shí)空是哲學(xué)家探究的領(lǐng)域。第二段闡明人人都可以做哲學(xué)家。因此選項(xiàng)D符合原文。選項(xiàng)A、C文中未提及;選項(xiàng)B是細(xì)節(jié)。

29.D參見(jiàn)倒數(shù)第三段。

30.B解析:參見(jiàn)文章最后一個(gè)句子。

31.B解析:A選項(xiàng)demanded與D選項(xiàng)requested的意思接近,表示“要求”之意,與題意相去甚遠(yuǎn),故不用。

32.D解析:本題屬詞選題。修筑公路應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞built。

33.D解析:其他被交通安全局的官員發(fā)現(xiàn)的物品也被放行了。如藏在網(wǎng)球鞋里的刮胡子刀片。

34.D這時(shí)文章才切入正題。作者要說(shuō)的是自己的孩童時(shí)代與現(xiàn)在的兒童有什么不同。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

35.B解析:此處顯然也是缺一個(gè)限制性定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。

36.D參考下文,It'sactuallyratherdifficulttosay...可知,此處表達(dá)的是與difficult相反的意思,因此應(yīng)選擇easy為答案。因有兩個(gè)與easy有關(guān)的備選答案,需進(jìn)一步分析。因easy修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,因此只有選擇aneasy。

37.C解析:在這場(chǎng)比賽中,ColinJackson奪得世錦賽金牌。

38.B解析:此句為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),選regularly比較貼切。

39.A

40.D世界上最美的人。應(yīng)用最高級(jí)。

41.B解析:在哪個(gè)學(xué)院獲得學(xué)位或從哪個(gè)學(xué)校畢業(yè)用介詞from。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

42.B解析:其中包括開箱刀——據(jù)說(shuō)是2001年9·11事件中劫機(jī)者使用的武器。

43.C候選人不得不花費(fèi)大量的時(shí)間和精力去籌集資金。

44.B

45.D詞匯題。根據(jù)上下文知道應(yīng)該是一般過(guò)去時(shí),再根據(jù)主謂一致原則可知答案是D“were”。

46.A

47.B解析:本題為詞義辨析題。agreewithsb./onsth.意為“同意某人某事”;allowsb.todosth.意為“允許某人做某事”;forcesb.todosth.意為“強(qiáng)迫某人做某事”;persuadesb.todosth.意為“勸說(shuō)某人做某事”。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選B。

48.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句主語(yǔ)是mouth“嘴”,與A項(xiàng)“看起來(lái)”、B項(xiàng)“發(fā)送”和D項(xiàng)“轉(zhuǎn)彎”不搭配?!伴]嘴”只能用shut。

49.C21.答案為C

根據(jù)本文主題及空格所在句子中的并列連詞or可知,此處應(yīng)為相同概念的名詞,uniform符合句意。clothing“衣服的總稱”;costume“服裝”;cloth“布匹”。

50.C29.答案為C

逗號(hào)后面接一個(gè)用動(dòng)名詞表原因的狀語(yǔ)從句,大意為“……考慮到蘇聯(lián)成為了美國(guó)的敵人”,“考慮”為consider,故選C。

51.D解析:畫線部分讀[c],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[/\]。

52.B解析:選項(xiàng)B畫線字母讀[i],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[ei]。

53.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[au],而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[eu],因此選D項(xiàng)。

54.A解析:A項(xiàng)劃線部分不發(fā)音,而B,C,D項(xiàng)發(fā)[ei],所以選A項(xiàng)。

55.D解析:選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[ie],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[e]。

56.A

57.C

58.D

59.B解析:畫線部分讀[u],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[u:]。

60.B

61.B

62.performance

63.Chavingdonesth.表示該動(dòng)作發(fā)生在其他動(dòng)作前。C項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為:“收拾好了行李,游客們急急忙忙奔向機(jī)場(chǎng)?!?/p>

64.unwrap

65.Apenetrateinto意為“深入到”。

66.D

67.C

68.A解析:考查倒裝句。So引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)前置,主謂倒裝。排除選項(xiàng)B和c。根據(jù)從句判斷應(yīng)是過(guò)去時(shí),排除選項(xiàng)D。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

69.B解析:由not...but連接的并列主語(yǔ),其謂語(yǔ)采取就近原則,即靠近謂語(yǔ)的主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)則用單數(shù)形式;靠近謂語(yǔ)的主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)則是復(fù)數(shù)形式。Blame在用于someoneistoblame時(shí),含有被動(dòng)意義,意為某人該受責(zé)備。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

70.B解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“嚴(yán)肅的”,“惡劣的”,“偉大的”’“總體的”。根據(jù)句意,B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:我們很難體會(huì)到在中世紀(jì)人的生活有多糟糕。

71.A解析:that引導(dǎo)的從句作主語(yǔ)fact的同位語(yǔ)從句。

72.B解析:反意疑問(wèn)句中,如果陳述部分為祈使句,疑問(wèn)部分則用will或shall。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。句意為:“不要在會(huì)議室吸煙,好嗎?”

73.A解析:表示否定意義的詞little放在句首,句子倒裝。根據(jù)從句判定應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

74.B

75.A7.此題考查主謂的一致性及時(shí)態(tài)。And連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),其行為為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

76.pleasure

77.C解析:全句意為:百分之四十的人都停止吸煙了。主語(yǔ)應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù),故選C。

78.C解析:本題測(cè)試連詞的區(qū)別。when表示“這時(shí)候”,符合句意。而while所引導(dǎo)的從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞往往是延續(xù)性的。本句大意為;在我們討論財(cái)政問(wèn)題的過(guò)程中,電話突然響了起來(lái)。

79.A

80.C解析:本題為詞義辨析題。strike意為“毆打,擊,罷工”;beat意為“接連地打,擊敗”;shock意為“震動(dòng),休克”;knock意為“敲打,擊”。本句大意為:如果你玩電的話,你就可能遭電擊。

81.61.短文寫作一般給出題目,或規(guī)定情景,或要求看圖表作文,或給出關(guān)鍵詞,或給出每一段的段首句,要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想,語(yǔ)義連貫,無(wú)重大語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤,書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識(shí)。段首句作文要把主題句用簡(jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)出來(lái),再通過(guò)二、三句事例對(duì)主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展,句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化,

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