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2021年珠海市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.PassageOneInthelate1860's,industryinAmericagrewrapidly.Morefactoriesmeantmorejobs.Butworkingconditionsweredangerous.Employeeswereforcedtoworkasmanyas16hoursadayinhot,dirtyrooms.Childrenoftenworkedalongsideadults.Wageswereusuallyverylow.Workerstriedtoimproveconditionsbyformingunions.OneofthefirstimportantunionswastheKnightsofLabor,formedin1869.Blacksandwomenwerewelcomedasmembers.TheKnightsofLaborwantedan8-hourworkday,higherwages,andbetterworkingconditions.Theunioncalledforanendtotheemploymentofchildrenunderage14.Togetherwithotherunions,theKnightsofLabortriedtomakechangesthroughcollectivebargaining.Unionleaderswouldmeetwithemployersandtalk.Whencollectivebargainingfailed,theunionsresortedtostrikes.Whensomestrikesthattheunionsheldturnedviolent,publicopinionturnedagainstthem.ManymemberslefttheKnightsofLabor,andby1890theunionhaddiedout.Butotherunionssurvived.TheAFofL,AmericanFederationofLabor,wasformedin1881.ItcontinuedtopushforthegoalssetbytheKnightsofLabor.However,mostfederallawsprotectingworkersandoutlawingchildlaborwerenotpasseduntilthe1930's.31.Accordingtothepassage,theKnightsofLaborwantedallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.an8-hourworkdayB.higherwagesC.improvingworkingconditionsinthefactoriesD.anincreaseintheemploymentofsmallchildren

2.51.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.

A.typeAB

B.exactlythesametypeasyours

C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO

D.typeA

3.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答題。

PassageTwo

Hairlossisoneofthosethingswestilldonotunderstand.Sciencehas,ofcourse,shownthatmenaremorelikelythanwomentosuffermajorhairloss.Somekindsofhairlossaretemporary(暫時的),aneffectofillness.Inthosecaseswecanexpectthehairtogrowback.

Italldependsonwhetherthehairrootisalive.Ifitisnot,hairlossispermanentandnothingwillhelp.

Somedailylossofhairisanormal,healthysign.Mostpeoplelosebetween40to50scalphairseachday.

Eachofthesescalphairsgrowsforfromtwotosixyearsandthenrests.Aboutthreemonthslateritispushedoutbyanewhairgrowingfromthesameroot.

Thisisnotsomethingthatshouldcausegreatconcern.

Somethingelseweknowisthatnormalhairlossisseasonal,withthemosthairlossoccurringinthefall.Everyoneexperiencesanormalcycleoflossandgrowth.

Theproblemofhairlossresultswhenlossisgreaterthangrowth.

Themaincauseofhairlossinmenseemstobeaccumulation(積累)ofahormone(荷爾蒙)inthebody.Whenthathormonereachesacertainlevel,thehairgrowingperiodisshortenedandhairlossistheresult.Thisisnocureformostcasesofhairloss.This,however,isnottheendoftheworld.

Accordingtoscience,__________.查看材料

A.hairlossisanormal,healthysign

B.manshouldpayspecialattentiontohairloss

C.it"slikelythatmenhavemoreproblemsofhairloss

D.menlosemorehairthanwomendo

4.Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying“Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch”?

A.Putupyourhands.

B.Don’tmoveorIllshootyou.

C.Ifyouwanttohavelunch,youmustlistentome.

D.Yougofirstslowlyandwellhavelunchtogether.

5.TheWestAfricanscatchthecrocodilebecauseitis______.

A.wildandcruel

B.shyandtimid

C.stupidandslow

D.slowandshy

6.Basedonthispassage,over-learningisgoodbecause______.

A.simpleinformationisused

B.childrenshouldknowtheirnames

C.ithelpschildrenactautomatically

D.difficultinformationisonlypartlylearned

7.

根據(jù)以上材料,回答44~47問題。

第44題Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Ayoungmanwaswantedintheoffice.

B.Alittleboycameandwasaccepted.

C.Fiftypeopleweredismissedatlast.

D.Theyoungmanwassounluckythathewasrefused.

8.Thewriterrevealsthe"foolishness"ofthecustomintheparagraphby______.

A.givingoldorhumorousexamples

B.usingconvincingarguments

C.givingeyewitnessaccounts

D.sayingthatPhilipIVofAragonputastoptoit

9.Goodtitleforthisselectionis______.

A.Automobiles

B.HowaCarWorks

C.TheFirstCar

D.CarsandRoads

10.Thejokemeanstakingmedicine_____.

A.isbetterthannottakingit

B.needslongertimetorecover

C.isthesamewithnomedicine

D.hasnoeffect

11.TheSoloTrekisabletoliftoffthegroundbyusing______.

A.asolarpoweredengine

B.engine-poweredtwinfans

C.largeflappingwings

D.rotatingblades

12.“Backgroundmusic”inthepassagemeans_________.查看材料

A.musicplayedintheconcert

B.akindofnoisecomingintoyourears

C.musicwhichhelpspeopletoconcentrate

D.musicplayedwhilepeopleareworking

13.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothepassengersusuallyseewhentheyareonalongbustrip?

A.Busesontheroad.

B.Filmsontelevision.

C.Advertisementsonthebillboards.

D.Gasstations.

14.回答下列各題:

Lookingbackonmychildhood,Iamconvincedthatnaturalistsarebornandnotmade.Al-thoughwewerebwughtupinthesameway,mybwthersandsisterssoonabandonedtheirpressedflowersandinsects.Unlikethem,Ihadnoearformusicandlanguages.IwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.

BeforeWorldWarIwespentoursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythedimmemry0ftllehousewelivedin,ofmyroomandmytoys.NordoIrecallclearlythelargefamilyofgrandparents,aunts,unclesandcousinswhogatherednextdoor.ButIdohaveacrystalclearmemoryofthedogs,thefarmanimals,thelocalbirds,andaboveall,theinsects.

Iamanaturalist,notascientist.Ihaveastrongloveofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhadledmeintovariedinvestigations.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoyburningthemidnightoilwhilereadingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Thensomethinghap-pensthatbringstheseobservationstogetherinmyconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancyyoufleetheanswertotheriddie,becauseitallseemstofittogether.Thishasresultedinmypublishing300-pets,andbooks,whichsomemighthonourwiththetitleofscientificresearch.

Butcuriosity,akeeneye,agoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist:onetheoutstandingandessentialqualitiesrequiredisself-discipline,aqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonlyself-disciplinebuthardtraining,determinationandagoal.Ascientist,uptoapoint,canbemade.Anaturalistisborn.Ifyoucancombinethetwo,yougetthebestofbothwodds.

Theauthorcan’trememberhisrelativesclearlybecause_________.

A.hewastooyoungwhenhelivedwiththem

B.hewasfullyoccupiedwithobservingnature.

C.hedidn’tliveverylongwiththem

D.thefamilywasextremelylarge

15.

第39題Thisstudents’phoneis_______

A.approvedofbythemajority

B.disapprovedofbythemajority

C.rejectedbymiddleschoolstudents

D.opposedbytheparentsofthecallers

16.Bydoingthe"tanktest",theengineerscanfindout______.

A.theamountofairintheplane

B.thestrengthoftheplanestructure

C.thepressureinsideandoutsidetheplane

D.thepoweroftheairplaneengines

17.Landsat7knowsthatAlaskanglaciershaveshrunkbecause_____.

A.sightseershavenotedthechanges

B.computer-animatedviewshaveshowntheshrinkage

C.oneoftheglacierswashitbyaship

D.thetemperaturesaremuchcolder

18.BobDylanis______.

A.arocksinger

B.anEnglishsinger

C.adancer

D.acountrysinger

19.ToentertheFitnessCenteryouneed________.查看材料

A.yourroomkeycard

B.toaskforaspecifickey

C.tobeaguestonthethirdfloor

D.togobetween6:00AMand8:00PM

20.James'father______.

A.divorcedhiswife

B.likedtodrink

C.desertedhisfamily

D.BandC

21.Whendidpeopletrytodevelopwaysofshowingmotionwithphotographs?

A.Beforethetwentiethcentury.

B.Earlyinthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.

C.Atthedawnofthefirstdayofthetwentiethcentury.

D.Afterthedawnofthetwentiethcentury.

22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?查看材料

A.Peopleshouldtaketheirnapssecretly.

B.Catshavethesamemoodsaspeople.

C.Somefamouspeopletakecatnaps.

D.Somepeoplehavefullenergyaftertheytakecatnaps.

23.Howmanypeoplewillbelookingforjobsthisyear?

A.Around39million.

B.Over150million.

C.About174million.

D.Noexactfigureisprovided.

24.Withouttheartist'swork,thepublicmightnot______.

A.understandtheworldbetter

B.noticetheshapesandcolorsthatexpresshisexperience

C.knowthoseshapesandcolors

D.feelcomfortableandatease

25.whatcanwelearnaboutMissJackson?

A.Sheisaseriouslady.

B.Sheisastrictteacher.

C.Sheisanarrow-mindedlady.

D.Sheisapoorbutkindteacher.

26.Bothofthesetypesofpeopleareusually______theircharacter.

A.regrettingofB.sensitiveaboutC.proudofD.unawareof

27.Thetellerofahumorousstory______.

A.laughsathisownjoke

B.repeatsitseveraltimes

C.isveryseriouswhenhetellsit

D.isconcernedaboutthereactionofhislisteners

28.Theincreasingmovetothecitiesofthepeopleisthoughttobe______.

A.citypollution

B.populationpollution

C.countrysidepollution

D.industrypollution

29.Accordingtothelastparagraph,oneoftheadvantagesofthepersonalinterviewingis______.

A.theinterviewercanasktheintervieweequestionsagainindifferentways

B.theinterviewercanasktheintervieweesomepersonalquestions

C.theinitialquestiondonotproducetheinformationdesired

D.nooneispresenttoclarifyquestions

30.WhenStanSovemcallsthespottedowl,______.

A.amouseappears

B.thespottedowlignoreshim

C.nooneanswers

D.barredowlsappear

二、完型填空(20題)31.(50)

A.forB.byC.withD.outof

32.26.()A.A.appreciate

B.appointed

C.approved

D.appropriate

33.12

doyousupposeheaskedforthem?A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which

34.(43)

A.takepainsB.runriskC.takeariskD.makeefforts

35.(45)

A.numberB.amountC.moneyD.sales

36.(41)

A.writtenB.signedC.actedD.agreed

37.【C11】

A.howB.whereC.whatD.who

38.28.A.fameB.lifeC.eyeD.courage

39.(54)

A.eventuallyB.finallyC.lastD.atend

40.(47)

A.fasterB.deeperC.betterD.worse

41.【C4】

A.atmosphereB.wayC.methodD.means

42.23.A.moreB.lessC.notsoD.as

43.【B5】

A.masterB.studyC.haveD.get

44.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut【C4】______mayneedmore.A.childrenB.womenC.manD.few

45.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyou'reold.I'minmymiddlefiftiesandIdon'tfeel__21__yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand__22__thingstothewaylifeisfor__23__kids.Somethingshavecertainlychanged.

Oneareaofchangeis__24__.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen__25__.

WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidn'thaveatelevision;TVwasjustbeginningtoget__26__.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16inchblackandwhiteMotorola__27__.Istillre-memberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe__28__guysonthatawesomeelectronicma-chine.Thatwasexciting!

Now,__29__havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore__30__.Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival__31__screens.

Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas__32__greatly.Therearehundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational__33__.There'salsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost__34__don'twanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.

Iwonderwhat__35__willbelikewhentoday'skidsaremyage.

21._______A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy

46.【B2】

A.ancientB.modernC.pastD.future

47.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A.anyone

B.neitherone

C.everyone

D.someone

48.28.A.goesalongwithB.makesforC.belongstoD.fitsfor

49.【B15】

A.forB.toC.asD.by

50.【B11】

A.secondB.laterC.nextD.latter

三、語音(10題)51.(3)

A.woolen

B.blue

C.clue

D.afternoon

52.(4)

A.whiteB.wholeC.whereD.when

53.5.A.askedB.lookedC.helpedD.placed

54.(2)

A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose

55.(1)

A.committee

B.employee

C.guarantee

D.disagree

56.(5)

A.comprehension

B.obligation

C.occasion

D.nutrition

57.

A.area

B.heatC.realD.idea

58.4.______A.roadB.broadC.loadD.soap

59.()A.A.births

B.depths

C.months

D.mouths

60.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項()

A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Nexttothehole______,______abellwasfastened.

A.anailwasthere;tothat

B.wasanail;towhich

C.wasanail;tothat

D.anailwasthere;fromwhich

62.______doyouchangethecellforyourwatch?

A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowlittleD.Howsoon

63.8._______changed:

whatevermencando,womencanalsodo.A.TimehasB.TimehaveC.AgehasD.Agehave

64.Idontknowhowtoplaybridge(橋牌)and______.

A.mywifedoesn"tneither

B.mywifedoeseither

C.neitherdoesmywife

D.neithermywifedoes

65.Thepolicechieforderedthatparking______onMainStreetduringtherushhour.

A.beprohibited

B.beprohibiting

C.isprohibited

D.wasprohibited

66.Onlybydiligenceandhonesty

A.onecansucceedinlife

B.canonesucceedinlife

C.onecanbesucceededinlife

D.canonebesucceededinlife

67.Bobis_____rudethateveryonedislikeshim.

A.soB.tooC.veryD.such

68.There’sbeena(n)________abouttheweather.

A.adviceB.informationC.newsD.warning

69.()BothTomandMary__________theexam.

A.haspassedB.havepastC.havepassedD.hadpassed

70.Thewriterwasso______inhiswritingthatheforgottoflicktheashesfromhiscigar.A.A.fixedB.concentratedC.absorbedD.focused

71.Manypeoplewatchthenewsontelevision______themselvesthetroubleofreadingthenewspaper.

A.saveB.tosaveC.savingD.aresaving

72.—WasthedrivingpleasantwhenyouvacationedinMexicolastsummer?—No,it______forfourdayswhenwearrived,sotheroadswereverymuddy.

A.wasrainingB.rainedC.hadbeenrainingD.haverained

73.I'dlikeyou______toseehim

A.goB.goingC.togoD.havegone

74.Itstimehe______somethingforhiscomingexamination.

A.doB.doesC.didD.willdo

75.Whenitwasclear______shedidnotspeakawordofEnglish,ItriedtotalktoherusingtheSpanishIlearnedwhilelivinginEurope.

A.whatB.thatC.whyD.how

76.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular______istennis.

A.workB.activityC.gamesD.sport

77.Wemustpayspecialattentiontothe______(mystery)stranger.

78.Wedidn'tknowhistelephonenumber,otherwisewe______him.A.A.wouldtelephone

B.wouldhavetelephoned

C.hadtelephoned

D.musthavetelephoned

79.Georgedid_____thananyoneelse.

A.muchworkB.moreworkC.workmuchD.workmore

80.Alltheobjections______thepolicyare______therealproblem.

A.against;unrelevantwith

B.to;irrelevantto

C.at;nonrelevantfor

D.for;irrelevantin

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華,寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎,并通知其以下事項:

1.出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2.贏得了免費(fèi)中國10Et游。

3.如果能夠參加旅游,應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好,并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照(passport)。組委會將負(fù)責(zé)

其他相關(guān)事宜。

注音.詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th,2012

DearMr.JohnSmith,

Sincerelyyours,

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.

寫一短文描述一個地方的變化。內(nèi)容包括:

(1)什么地方;

(2)什么變化;

(3)自己對變化的感受。

參考答案

1.D本題屬細(xì)節(jié)信息考查題。首先應(yīng)抓住問題中的關(guān)鍵詞,KnightofLabourwanted...EXCEPT。其中EXCEPT最為關(guān)鍵,忽略了它便會得出完全相反的答案。然后還需了解各選項中的關(guān)鍵信息。從第2段中不難發(fā)現(xiàn)A、B、C各項內(nèi)容含在第3句里面。第4句calledforanendtothe...卻與D項信息相反,因此D項屬EXCEPT之列。

2.B

參見第二段。

3.C參考本文第二句,Sciencehas,ofcourse,shownthatmenalemorelikelythanwomentosuffermajorhairloss.

4.B

5.B第三段第一句中寫到“becauseofthis”,其中this就是指“shyandtimid”。

6.C解析:文中第五段中講到了over-learning的好處,就是可以讓孩子們從容應(yīng)對。

7.A從本文第一段不難看出,A為正確答案。

8.D解析:參見原文最后一段。

9.B解析:本題屬主旨判斷題。文章第一段主要講:第一輛汽車的重要性,第二、三段主要講:汽車是怎樣發(fā)動起來的。

10.C解析:參見最后一段。所以有這么一個笑話:感冒時,如果你不吃藥,得需要整整一周才能恢復(fù);但如果你吃藥,7天就好了。所以,吃不吃藥都一樣。而吃了藥反而會對身體不好,所以是有影響的。

11.B解析:參見第二段:這架單人小型飛車是由120馬力的發(fā)動機(jī)帶動的,并有雙螺旋槳。

12.D詞義猜測題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段最后一句可知,back.groundmusic是人們工作時聽的音樂。

13.C解析:文章的第一段中,作者敘述了乘客在坐長途車中所見的是廣告牌。

14.B

15.A本題為推理題,文章中提到Theserviceisreportedtohavebeencaltedonceeveryl5minutesonaverage…可知A正確。

16.B解析:本文是一篇說明文,第一段即道出全文的主旨是要說明一種新型客機(jī)在投入使用之前所做的許多測試中的最重要的兩項。第二段對其中一項測試tanktest進(jìn)行了說明。該段落的第2~4句說明了為什么飛機(jī)的結(jié)構(gòu)要牢固。第5~7句從物理學(xué)上說明飛機(jī)在空中產(chǎn)生爆炸的原因。接下來才說明tanktest測試的目的是Totestthestructureoftheplane和測試方法。第二段末尾提到通過測試,Engineerscandiscoverwhichpartoftheplanehasbroken.Thenthatpartismadestronger.可以判斷B選項涵蓋了上述意思。

17.B解析:參見第三段。計算機(jī)圖像顯示,阿拉斯加的冰川在縮小。

18.A由文章最后一句可知BobDylan是一個rocksinger。

19.A第七段??蓱{客房鑰匙進(jìn)入位于三層的健身中心,該中心24小時開放。選項A是正確的。選項B和C不合題意,排除。蒸氣浴室和桑拿房(不是健身中心)的開放時間是早6點一晚8點,選項D不是正確答案。

20.D解析:文中“analcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamily”就是對James的父親的描繪。

21.A文中第一段第五句“Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury...”表明是在二十世紀(jì)之前發(fā)生的。

22.A推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章講述人們學(xué)習(xí)貓打盹的方式有益處,而不是要人們偷偷地打盹。

23.C解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。將第三、四兩段中提到的幾個數(shù)字相加可知C項正確。

24.B

25.D解析:參見第三段。

26.D解析:見第二段第一句。

27.C

28.B解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段最后一句已明確提示。

29.A解析:最后一段中兩個好處的第2個好處就是A項表達(dá)的內(nèi)容。

30.D解析:參見第一段:當(dāng)Stan叫作記號的貓頭鷹時,出現(xiàn)的卻是barredowl。

31.A解析:他們參賽以掙錢為目的。

32.D

33.B根據(jù)上下文語境可推出句意為:“你認(rèn)為他會以何種方式來買它們呢?”how在此作狀語。符合語境。

34.C

35.D

36.B解析:GoodFriday耶穌受難日。終于在1998年的耶穌受難日那天簽署了和平協(xié)議。

37.D此處問“當(dāng)一個緊急情況發(fā)生時,我們將召喚誰”,選疑問代詞who。

38.DDavidTrimble在最關(guān)鍵的時刻展示了他作為政治家的巨大勇氣。

39.A解析:前面列舉了幾個形容畫家悲慘生活的詞,最后的詞是自殺,這里應(yīng)是“最終”。Finally終于,last最后,atend結(jié)尾。選項A是正確的。

40.C解析:指孩子在用手玩弄小東西時能“更好地”集中注意力。worse與題意相悖,其他兩項意義具有片面性。

41.Bway后搭配定語從句,其他三個名詞無此用法。

42.A23.答案為A

根據(jù)句中有副詞連接詞than,此空格應(yīng)為比較級,選項A符合句意。排除選項C和D。

43.A

44.A通過上句話中的grown—ups,可推斷出本題的答案應(yīng)是children。

45.A文章的第一句話就說你不到真正老的時候是不會感覺到老的。作者緊接著說,自己已經(jīng)50歲了。剛過半百,可以猜到作者一定還未感覺到老。選項B是正確的。

46.B解析:與picture-writing形成呼應(yīng)關(guān)系。

47.Dsomeone某人。這兩句話的意思是:我們是該用手機(jī)、筆記本電腦、照相機(jī)等來滿足我們的需求,但我們還可以在不想被打擾時關(guān)機(jī)。如果知道怎樣使用手機(jī),就可以避免它的弊端。

48.C

49.C解析:beconsideredas意為“被認(rèn)為是”。

50.D解析:與前句中的“former”相呼應(yīng)。

51.A解析:畫線部分讀[u],其他選項的畫線部分讀[u:]。

52.B解析:選項B畫線字母讀[h],其他選項畫線字母讀[w]。

53.D5.選項D畫線字母讀[d],其他選項畫線字母讀[t]。

54.A解析:畫線部分讀[s],其他選項的畫線部分讀[z]。

55.A解析:選項A畫線字母讀[i],其他選項畫線字母讀[i:]。

56.C解析:畫線部分讀[3en],其他選項的畫線部分讀[sen]。

57.BA、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[ie],而B項劃線部分發(fā)[i:],因此選B項。

58.BA、c、D三項的劃線部分發(fā)[eu],而B項發(fā)[c:],因此選B項。

59.D

60.B

61.B解析:地點狀語位于句首,句子用倒裝。fastensth.tosth.是固定短語,并且非限制性定語從句要用which來引導(dǎo),故應(yīng)選B。

62.B

63.A參考譯文:時代變了,男人能做的,女人也能。age,代;時代;時期:人類歷史的一個時代或時期,以其獨有的特征或成就為標(biāo)志;time,時代,反映流行狀況和趨勢的現(xiàn)今狀況。time不可數(shù),用has。

64.C表示否定的“也”的句型常用neither(nor)+助動詞+主語,這是一種倒裝用法。

65.A解析:這道題考查虛擬語氣的用法。當(dāng)句中出現(xiàn)表示“命令、建議、要求”等含義的謂語動詞時,其后的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣,即“should+動詞原形”,should可以省略。同時,要注意這道題要用被動語態(tài),因此為“(should)+be+過去分詞”,答案為A項。

66.B

67.A解析:這個句子為“so…that…”結(jié)構(gòu)。

68.D

69.C

70.C本題測試固定搭配。beabsorbedin意為“專注于…”。本句大意為:這個作家如此專注于寫作以至于忘了彈去雪茄的煙灰。

71.B解析:動詞不定式表示目的。savethetroubleof…意為“免去……的麻煩”。

72.C解析:該題測試動詞時態(tài)的用法。C選項hadbeenraining是過去完成進(jìn)行時,表示我們到達(dá)之前某時開始一直持續(xù)到我們到達(dá)之時所發(fā)生的事情,即一直在下雨,因而造成道路泥濘。動詞的過去完成時態(tài)在使用時需要有一個過去時的時間基準(zhǔn)點,在此之前的動作才可使用過去完成時。在本題中的whenwearrived即是時間基準(zhǔn)點。

73.C

74.C在“Itis(was)+time+that從句”的句型中,要使用虛擬語氣,即that從句中的謂語動詞要用一般過去時。

75.B解析:that引導(dǎo)的主語從句為真正的主語,it在句中作形式主語。

76.D解析:tennis意為

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