2022-2023學年連云港英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習題【帶答案】

2022-2023學年連云港英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.41.Theunmistakablefigurewiththemoustachemostprobablyrepresents______.A.thosewhodiedinthewarB.thosewhohadwonC.animaginaryfigureD.themosthatedpersoninthewar--Hitler

2.Theunderlinedword"repressed"inparagraph3iscloseto______inmeaning.

A.crushB.restrictC.lowerD.struggle

3.43.Themainfeelingthesechildrenhavewhentheyareathomebythemselvesis______.A.tirednessB.fearC.lonelinessD.freedom

4.Theairinthehousedoesnotremainfreshverylong.It'sbecause______.

A.thefreshaircan'tcomeintothehouse

B.thereisonlyalittlefreshaircominginandalittlewastegoingout

C.theairinthehousecan'tremainfresh

D.thehousegivesoffwastes

5.Thispassageisabout______.

A.mountainclimbing

B.aboilinglake

C.anewvolcanicisland

D.amysteriousblob

6.Theword"depleted"means______.

A.damagedB.stolenC.usedupD.discovered

7.Governmentinspectorscameto______Sam'smeat-packingcompany.

A.askB.standforC.lookoverD.see

8.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。

ThelargepartwhichwarplayedinEnglishaffairsintheMiddle-Ages,thefactthatthecontrolofthearmyandnavywasinthehandsofthosethatspokeFrench,andthecircumstancesthatmuchofEnglishfightingwasdoneinFranceallresultedintheintroductionintoEnglishofanumberofFrenchmilitaryterms．TheartofwarhasundergonesuchchangessincethebattlesofHastings,Lewes,andAgincourtthatmanywordsoncecommonarenowonlyinhistoricaluse．Theirplaceshavebeentakenbylaterborrowings,oftenlikewisefromFrench,manyofthembeingwordsacquiredbytheFrenchinthecourseoftheirwarsinItalyduringthesixteenthcentury．YetwestilluseFrenchwordsoftheMiddleAgeswhenwespeakofthearmyandthenavy,ofpeace,enemy,battle,soldier,guardandspy,andwehavekeptthenamesofofficerssuchascaptainandsergeant．SomeoftheFrenchtermswereintroducedintoEnglishbecausetheywereneededtoexpressanewobjectoranewidea．InothercasesaFrenchandanativeEnglishwordforthesamethingexistedsidebyside．Sometimesoneortheotherhassincebeenlostfromthelanguage;butsometimesboththeborrowedandthenativewordhavebeenstillincommonuse．

Themainideaofthispassageisthat______．

A.mostoftoday’scommonEnglishmilitarytermsdatedfromthesixteenthcenturyorlater

B.astudyoftheEnglishvocabularyshowstheimportantpartwhichwarhasplayedinthehistoryofEngland

C.manyFrenchwordsborrowedintoEnglishduringtheMiddleAgeshavesincedisappearedfromthelanguage

D.manymilitarytermsusedinEnglishwereoriginallyborrowedfromFrench,someasearlyastheMiddleAges

9.Theauthor'sdaughtergotthemessageaboutpracticingkindnessandactsofbeautyfrom______.

A.theauthorB.herfriendC.herteacherD.herclassmate

10.Themainideaofthepassageis_____.

A.evenAmericansaresurprisedatthebigdifferencesamongthemselves

B.therearemanydifferencesincharacterindifferentpartsoftheUSA

C.therearemanyreasonforthedifferences

D.stereotypesaboutpeoplearenotnecessarilytrue

11.Theunderlinedphrase"putdown"inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans______.

A.misunderstoodB.defeatedC.hatefulD.hurt

12.Whywastheaudiencegettingrestlessandtired?Because______.

A.thespeechthebusinessmangavewastoolong

B.thebusinessmangavethreedifferentspeeches

C.thebusinessmanwasgivingthesamespeechthreetimes

D.thebusinessmangaveawrongspeech

13.WhousuallylooksafterthechildreninabothmotherlessandfatherlessfamilyinAmerica?

A.Thechildren'saunt.

B.Thechildren'snurseryorschool.

C.Thechildren'sgrandmother.

D.Thechildren'sneighbour.

14.Satellitetelephoneswillmake______.

A.businesstravelersusemobilephonesoninternationaltrips

B.possiblecallsfromanywhereonearthtoanywhereelse

C.explorershappy

D.allabove

15.Thefirstparagraphofthepassageisusedto______.

A.remindreadersoffoundphotographs

B.advisereadertostartanewkindofbusiness

C.askreaderstofindphotographsbehindsofa

D.showreadersthevalueoffoundphotographs

16.Whichhairstyle.(發(fā)型)didtheyoungmancutforRogerlasttime?

17.Signlanguageissaidtobeveryvividandexactandcanbeusedinternationallyexceptfor______.

A.spellingB.ideasC.wholewordsD.expressions

18.Halleymadeasurprising,butcorrectpredictionintheyear______.A.A.1704B.1705C.1706D.1707

19.Accordingtotheauthor,thesteelwiresusedtomakebarbedwirearespeciallyprocessedto______.

A.makethemmoreflexible

B.protectthemagainstrust

C.straightenthem

D.preventcontractionincoldweather

20.Choosethecorrectstatement.

A.TheRangeRoverhadfront-wheeldrive.

B.Thegroupleftforthehuntingtripat2:15P.M.

C.Afterresting,theyfixedtheirtent.

D.Therabbittrickedthefalcon.

21.Itisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat______.

A.quantityisanimportantfactor

B.familiesarebetteroffwithworkingwives

C.middle-agedpeoplearemoreattractiveonTV

D.crimeisassociatedwithpeople'sage

22.Whydidtheoldmanwanttosellhisshop?

A.Becausehedidn'tlikecuttinghairanylonger.

B.Becausehewastoooldtocuthair.

C.Becausehewouldn'tlikeRogertogothere.

D.Becauseayoungmanwantedtobuyhisshop.

23.Intheauthor'sestimation,thereare______wordsinEnglish.

A.morethanhalfamillion

B.atleast24000

C.atleast80000

D.morethanamillion

24.Onereasonitisdifficulttoknowwhythewhalesaredyingisthat______。

A.thewhalestravelsuchalongdistance

B.therearemorewhalesthanthereusedtobe

C.thewhalebodiesaretoooldtostudybythetimetheyarefound

D.thewhalesareendangered

25.Thetextmainlydiscusses______reasonsforthedifferencebetweenboysandgirlsinscientificachievements.

A.biologicalB.historicalC.socialD.personal

26.New-bornbabies______.A.A.canonlyusetheirrightbands

B.canonlyusetheirlefthands

C.can'tusetheirhandsatall

D.canuseeitherhandtocatchthings

27.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresentlyserveas______.

A.anundergroundtestingsite

B.anIndianmeetingground

C.atouristattraction

D.amotorboatracecourse

28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone'senergy.

B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeaksatdifferenthoursofday.

C.Habithelpsoneadapttohisownenergycycle.

D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.

29.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.Computer:NewTechnologicalAdvances

B.Internet:NewTooltoMaintainGoodFriendship

C.ComputersHaveMadeLifeEasier

D.Internet:aConvenientToolforCommunication

30.TheexampleofthetwinsgoingtoauncertaintyandafactorySeparatelyshows______.

A.theimportanceoftheirintelligence

B.theimportanceoftheirpositions

C.theroleofenvironmentonintelligence

D.thepartthatbirthplays

二、完型填空(20題)31.(50)

A.lastB.firstC.middleD.top

32.________查看材料

A.quarrelB.talkC.worryD.fight

33.(53)

A.aB.someC.anyD.no

34.(42)

A.fallsdownB.breaksoutC.wakesupD.takesplace

35.(43)

A.inquiryB.conditionsC.requirementsD.measurements

36.【B1】

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.it

37.【B4】

A.SinceB.AfterC.DuetoD.Owingto

38.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答21～35問題。

第21題請將正確答案填在第21處。

39.ThisyearisthetwohundredthanniversaryofthebirthofwriterEdgar/UlanPoe.EdgarAllanPoe,whoselifewas【36】andseeminglyunhappy,wrotestoriesandpoemsofmysteryand【37】,insanity(瘋狂)anddeath.EdgarwenttolivewiththefamilyofawealthyRichmondbusinessmannamedJohnAllanafterbothhisparentsdied.JohnAllanneverofficially【38】himasason,buttheboybecameknownasEdgarAllanPoe.

EdgarAllanPoedidsomething【39】forwritersofhistime:heusedanarratorinastoryto【40】whatwashappening.EdgarAllanPoeisalsorememberedasthefatherofmodern【41】fiction,storiesofaninvestigatorwhohastosolvemurdersandother【42】ArthurConanDoyle,creatorofthefictionaldetectiveSherlockHolmes,wroteabouthowPoe【43】othercrimewriters:"TheirmainartmusttracebacktothoseadmirablestoriesofMonsieurDupin".Dupinisa【44】thatappearsinaseriesofAllanPoe'sdetectivestories.

AllanPoewasbornin1089anddiedin1849.EveryyearonJanuarynineteenth,Poe'sbirthday,amandressedinblack【45】.Hisfaceiscovered.HeplacesabottleofwineandthreerosesonPoe'sgrave.Noonereallywantstoknowthevisitor'sidentity.Theypreferthatitremainamystery,muchlikeEdgarAllanPoehimself.

(36)

A.shortB.longC.boringD.narrow

40.Infact,itis【C4】______toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldA.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible

41.MaryAnning(1799—1847)wasaBritishfossilhunterwhobeganfinding【21】asachild,andsoonsupportedherselfandhervery【22】familybyfindingandsellingfossils.Very【23】isknownaboutherlife,butherfatherwasacabinetmakerandhealso【24】localfossils.

Mary【25】onthesoutherncoastofEngland,inatowncalledLymeRegis.Itsfamous【26】bytheseacontain【27】fossillayersthat【28】fromtheTriassic,JurassicandCretaceousperiods(the【29】ofthedinosaurs,otherbizarrereptiles,largeinsects,seacreatures,【30】mammals,and【31】lifeforms).

MaryAnning【32】andpreparedthefirstfossilizedplesiosaur(anocean-dwellingreptile)andthefirstIchthyosaurus(anocean-dwellingreptilethat【33】likeadolphin).Shefoundmanyotherimportantfossils,includingPterodactylus(aflyingreptile),sharks(andotherfish),andsoon.

【34】withherbrotherJoseph,Marysuppliedpreparedfossilspecimensto【35】museums,scientists,andprivatecollections.

(41)

A.cliffsB.dinosaursC.fossilsD.museums

42.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

"．．．ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia，longagoIndia;andshehadalifeofphysiccaladventure（冒險）asexcitingasherpoetry．Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles（鱷魚）assteppingstones．Hediedwhenshewasonly39．Unwillingtoexistwithouthim，shetookherlife，leavingasoninEngland．"

Istaredatthepaper，

21

reading，couldn"thelpthinking．

Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule，buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto．Andtheydon"tmindhurrying

22

they"rehungry．ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers，livingonfishmostly;butwhat"salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile?Theyatepeople，fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe

23

，orchildrenplayingatthewater"s24．Ahungrycrocodile"smouth25overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot．Abigfellowcan

26

inamanintwobites（咬）．

Thatwoman"shusbandcrossedrivers

27

fromonecrocodile"sbacktothenext．!believeit．Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening．Itwasn"t

28

abrave，activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice．Hecouldneverlook29whilecrossing．

Thewifeusedtowatchhim——Ifeltsureofthat．Shelived

30

theadventure，the31excitementofitall．Theirreallifewaswithtigers，snakes．．．It"snowondershewrote

32

poetry．~

Thenhedied．Iimaginedhowshefelt．Wasthereanotherman

33

himinIndia，intheworld?Shewasstillyoung，hardlyasitting-roomwidow（寡婦）．"Imust

34

，too．"shesaidtoherself．Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo．A

35

probably，toherhead．

Butheryoungson，theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well，

whatdoyouthink?

________查看材料

A.startedB.beganC.finishedD.Stopped

43.28.A.soB.stillC.becauseD.though

44.(54)

A.recordsB.speakersC.soundsD.candidates

45.【B3】

A.carriedB.invitedC.orderedD.taken

46.【B14】

A.whatB.whichC.asD.so

47.

第26題請在第26處填上正確答案。

A.actB.landingC.stepD.trip

48.【B18】

A.althoughB.whetherC.sinceD.that

49.【C15】

A.thesleeperB.adoctorC.achildD.parents

50.22.（）A.A.classB.examC.issueD.final

三、語音(10題)51.(3)

A.exploit

B.contain

C.great

D.delay

52.（）A.A.relaxed

B.joined

C.dressed

D.marked

53.

A.shootB.bloodC.roofD.tool

54.(1)

A.routeB.youthC.loseD.lonely

55.(4)

A.discussion

B.invasion

C.decision

D.occasion

56.(5)

A.until

B.southern

C.without

D.puzzle

57.（）A.A.advance

B.aircraft

C.pack

D.banana

58.(2)

A.window

B.flow

C.flowerD.know

59.

A.says

B.plays

C.stays

D.days

60.()A.A.approximate

B.boxing

C.complex

D.exact

四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.______foryourhelp,we'dneverhavebeenabletogetoverthedifficulties.A.A.Haditnot

B.Ifitwerenot

C.Haditnotbeen

D.Ifwehadnotbeen

62.Lawsthatpunishparentsfortheirlittlechildren'sactionsagainstthelawsgetparents______.

A.worriedB.toworryC.worryingD.worry

63.______,theprogramwentthroughwithoutanyproblemduringtheperformance.

A.ToourreliefB.ToourregretC.InreturnD.Indetail

64.Beforethefinalexam,manystudentshaveshown______oftension(緊張).Somehavetroubleinsleepingwhileothershavelosttheirappetite(胃口).

A.anxietyB.marksC.signsD.remarks

65.AfamousCanadiandoctorexpressedthevalueofhobbiesbysaying,“______manisreallyhappywithoutahobby．”

A.Not

B.Without

C.No

D.None

66.12.IfIhadhurried,I______theplane.A.couldcatchB.wouldcatchC.shouldcatchD.wouldhavecaught

67.Heis______ahorse.

A.strongeras

B.asstrongerthan

C.thestrongas

D.strongerthan

68._________ofyearsago，whaleslived_________landandwalkedonfourlegs．

A.Millions，onB.Million，inC.Millions，ontheD.Million，on

69.Wouldyoulikeme_________theradioabit?

A.turningDown

B.toturnDown

C.turnDown

D.turnedDown

70.Acompletelynewsituationwill______whentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.

A.ariseB.riseC.raiseD.arouse

71.Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichappeal______toourmindsandemotions.A.A.forcefullyB.greatlyC.stronglyD.powerfully

72.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto______.

A.normalB.cultivationC.instructionD.education

73.______cavethatGeorgehasdiscoveredinhislifetimeisneartheAlps.

A.ThehundredthB.ThehundredC.HundredthD.Ahundred

74.Ourclassroomis______intheschoolbuilding.

A.biggerthananyotherone

B.biggerthanall

C.thebiggestofalltheothers

D.thebiggestofanyone

75.Youcannotignorethesituationforever,onedayyouwillhaveto______theconsequencesofyouract.

A.lookuptoB.wakeuptoC.standuptoD.faceupto

76.Isit______youwerebornthatdecidesyournationality?

A.thereB.anywhereC.whereD.thecountry

77.______,theyhadnochanceofwinningthewar.

A.Theyfoughtasbravely

B.Asbravelytheyfought

C.Bravelyastheyfought

D.Astheyfoughtbravely

78.Itisobviousthatthereareatleasttwovitamins．______issolubleinfat;_____issolubleinwater．

A.Theone…theother

B.One…theother

C.One…another

D.One…theanother

79.Whateveryoudo,you_______clickwiththerightmousebuttonortheprogramwillcrash.

A.don'thavetoB.mustnotC.mightnotD.needn't

80.Georgedid______thananyoneelse.

A.muchworkB.moreworkC.workmuchD.workmore

五、書面表達(1題)81.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:

AdvertisingandSociety.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1.廣告無所不在。

2.廣告的積極效果。

3.廣告的消極效果。

參考答案

1.D41．文章提到的是“二戰(zhàn)”時期的事，因此令人憎恨的、不會弄錯的人物應當是希特勒。選項D是正確的。

2.B解析：第三段。從該單詞本身來看：re-前綴，表示反復；press壓。反復地壓意味著壓抑、壓制。Crash壓碎、鎮(zhèn)壓。選項B是正確的。

3.B43．答案為B

文章第3段第3句Fearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone可知鑰匙兒童的最大問題是恐懼。

4.B解析：根據(jù)常識判斷，室內(nèi)空氣不新鮮是由于不流通所致。

5.C解析：這篇文章講的是火山熔巖堆積的新島。選項C是正確的。選項A和B是文中提到的，但并不是文章的主題。

6.C解析：文章的中間部分。前面有“短缺shortage”，后面有“用光runout”，可見這里是“用光”的意思。選項C是正確的。

7.C解析：由“inspector”可知，這些人是來視察、檢查的，所以選C。

8.D

9.C

10.B解析：第一個句子中寫道“manystereotypes”，即可知應選B項。

11.D解析：為猜測詞義題。第三段中說到，當顧客接受服務后自然會給一點兒小費。You(指顧客)takeaquarterandputitintheir(指boxboy)handandyouexpectthemtosay，“Oh，thanksalot．”Whenyousay，“I’msorry，Ican’t，”theyfeelalittleputdown．“顧客期待你說感謝的話。而你說：‘對不起，我不能接受’時，他們就會覺得有點兒……”。misunderstood“被誤解”；defeated“被擊敗”；hateful“充滿憎恨的”；hurt“感情受到傷害的”，此項最符合上下文提供的語言情景。

12.C解析：通過下文可知。

13.C解析：第二自然段后半部分寫到：“Amotherlessfamilymayalsobefatherless，butstillafamilywithoneadult．Thisisbecomingmorecommoninthebigcitieswhereagrandmotherwillraiseherdaughter'schildrenwhilethedaughtergoeselsewheretowork．”由此可見，本題選C。

14.D

15.D解析：根據(jù)第二段RichardPrince的一張照片拍出了很高的價錢。說明收集丟棄的照片還是非常值錢的。

16.A解析：文中第五、六自然段中Roger的話表明，上次理發(fā)師給他剪的頭發(fā)是右邊很短，左邊頭發(fā)不動，并要蓋住耳朵，頭頂中間的要剪掉，但前邊留幾根頭發(fā)。選項A圖正是這一發(fā)型。

17.A

18.B此題是對具體時間信息的考查和推斷。其中關鍵詞為made．．．prediction．．．year。由于文章里未直接給出明確的年代，考生需把已給出的相關時間綜合起來，進行分析和推斷。第5段最后兩句說他斷定彗星將于1758年出現(xiàn)，而驗證他的預言需等53年。故用1758減去53，便得出B為正確答案。

19.B解析：本題為細節(jié)辨認題。第三段第四句講到“Thesteelwiresusedaregalvanized—coatedwithzinc(鋅)tomakethemrustproof”，也就是說，用來制鐵絲網(wǎng)的鋼絲經(jīng)過鍍鋅后以防生銹。

20.B解析：見原文第二段。他們在星期四的下午出發(fā)前往狩獵的地點，開車走了三個小時，到達那里的時間是下午5：15。由此計算他們出發(fā)的時間是下午2：15。

21.A解析：老齡化就是老年人數(shù)量增多，所以與A項“數(shù)量是一個重要因素”相符。

22.B解析：從短文第二自然段理發(fā)師所說的話，可知該選B。

23.D解析：第1段末尾講“保守地說有超過一百萬英語單詞”，故選D。

24.C解析：由倒數(shù)第二段可知。

25.C解析：由第二段“…notbecausetheyaredifficult,butforsocialreasons.”可知正確答案為C。

26.D本題是對詞匯知識的考查。文章第5句中．．．cantakeholdofthingswitheitherofhands與選項D意思一致。

27.C文中第四段寫到了游客游覽LostSea的情景，結合文章其他段落，可知目前Craig—headCaverns是一個旅游勝地。

28.B解析：細節(jié)辨認題。本題可以用排除法來做。選項A和第四段的內(nèi)容對應；C和第三段的"Youcan'tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelp"對應;而D和第一段的."Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle"對應.而全文無法找到Dr.Kleitman解釋人們的精力高峰期出現(xiàn)的時間不同的原因。

29.D

30.C

31.A解析：根據(jù)第二段的算法，2000年應該是20世紀的最后一年。選項A是正確的。

32.D推理判斷題。

【指導】由下句中“最大的孩子大衛(wèi)通常不會別人打架……”可推斷，他們開始打架了，故選fight。

33.D解析：當知道男孩整日閑逛什么事也不做時，承諾給男孩一個店鋪讓他經(jīng)營。

34.D解析：falldown=fail“失敗”；breakout“爆發(fā)(戰(zhàn)爭)”；wakeup“醒來”；take-place“發(fā)生，舉行”。由題意知選D項。

35.C解析：Inquiry詢問、打聽，conditions條件，requirements要求，measurements標準。在一定的條件下，這對夫婦才會考慮Cassy的申請。這個條件是要Cassy達到(meet)他們的要求。選項C是正確的。

36.A

37.A解析：詞義辨析題。since后面跟時間短語，表示“從……以后”，切合題意。

38.D和前文的way相呼應，因此這里引導表語從句的連詞用how。

39.A

40.D操持語言的人數(shù)可以估計，但人們掌握語言的程度就很難估計了，所以用impossible。

41.C解析：這篇文章講述了一位英國女性化石探索者的故事。瑪麗·安寧是英國的化石探尋者，她從幼時就開始尋找化石了。

42.D推理判斷題。

【應試指導】從couldn’thelpthinkin9“不禁開始思索”推斷，此處應為“停止閱讀”，用stopped。A項和B項同義，指“開始”；C項指“結束”。

43.C28．答案為C

根據(jù)上下文，此處應表示原因。選項A與D均不符句意。選項B為副詞，無法連接兩個從句。

44.D解析：聽聽那些在政府辦公室的候選人怎么說吧。

45.B解析：到朋友家參加聚會應該是“被邀請去”，而不是“被叫去”或“被命令去”。

46.B解析：which引導非限制性定語從句。

47.Ctakeone’Sfirststep指“邁出第一步”。

48.D解析：that引出賓語從句。

49.B從生活常識了解到藥物不可自己亂吃，尤其是“安眠藥”，只有在醫(yī)生的建議下才可服用安眠藥。故選adoctor。

50.B要在考試開考前幾分鐘到達考場。

51.A解析：畫線部分讀[ci]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[ei]。

52.D

53.BA、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[u：]，而B項劃線部分發(fā)[A]，因此選B項。

54.D解析：畫線部分讀[eu]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[u:]。

55.A

56.C解析：畫線部分讀[аu]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[/\]。

57.C

58.C解析：本題屬字母組合的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、D三項當中的發(fā)音均為[eu]，只有C項中發(fā)音為[au]。故選C。

59.A

60.D

61.C虛擬語氣。在if引導的虛擬條件從句中，如果if省略則條件從句倒裝，從句中的助動詞或系動詞調(diào)到句首。本句大意為：要不是你的幫助，我們不可能克服這么多困難。

62.A解析：getparentsworried使父母們擔心。

63.A解析：toourrelief“使我們放心(欣喜)的是”；toourregret“讓我們后悔的是”；inreturn“作為報答”，indetail“詳細地”。

64.C解析：anxiety意為“憂慮”；mark意為“標志”；sign意為“跡象”；remark意為“評論”。由題意可知應選C。

65.C

66.A

67.D解析：比較級形容詞前不加定冠詞。

68.A

69.B

70.A此題考查形近詞辨析。arise“發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)”；rise“升起，上升”；raise“舉起，抬起”；arouse“喚醒，引起”。根據(jù)詞意和句意選A項。

71.Dpowerfully表“強有力地”。

72.A解析：returntonormal是固定用法，意為“恢復正?！?。

73.A根據(jù)句子的結構，可知句子的主語是cave，是一個單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，可見空格處要填的是一個序數(shù)詞，根據(jù)序數(shù)詞的構詞法，以及前面必須加定冠詞，判定答案是A項。

74.A

75.Dlookupto“仰望，尊敬”；wakeupto“認識到”；standupto“忍耐，經(jīng)受”；faceupto“勇敢地面對”。D項是正確的。句意為：“你不可能永遠地忽視這種情形，總有一天你不得不面對你自己造成的后果。”

76.C解析：本題為語法結構題。“Itis…that”為強調(diào)句型，whereyouwereborn是句中的主語從句。本句大意為：是不是你的出生地決定你的國籍呢?

77.C解析：as意為“雖然，盡管”，引導讓步狀語從句時要把狀語、表語等提到它的前面。

78.B

79.B解析：don'thaveto不一定非要，mightnot可能不，needn't沒必要，mustnot一定不要。無論你干什么，千萬不要按鼠標的右鍵。否則，程序就毀了。

80.B解析：當比較級結構中的more、less等詞為限定詞時，名詞只能置于比較級結構中間。

81.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

82.AdvertisingandSocietyNowadaysadvertisingisomnipresent:itisthemostpopularreadinglisteningandwatchingmatte