2022上半年?yáng)|莞市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2022上半年?yáng)|莞市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.WelearnfromthepassagethatLindsay______.

A.learnedtoreadafterhisparentsdivorced

B.lovedtoreadhistorybooks

C.hadwell-educatedgrandparents

D.spenthischildhoodwithhisgrandparents

2.Napsusuallylast_________．查看材料

A.threehours

B.lessthanhalfanhour

C.forty-fiveminutes

D.fifty-fiveminutes

3.Thesecondparagraphtellsus______.

A.undergroundisconvenient

B.theadvantagesofunderground

C.wecanhavegoodfoodunderground

D.youcanspendthenightunderground

4.TheharmradiationhasdonetotheApollocrewmembers________．

A.isinsignificant

B.isenormous

C.seemsoverestimated

D.remainsunknown

5.Inordertosupportthisargument,thewritergivestheexamplethat_______．

A.amachineusingsolarenergyefficientlyhasalreadybeendeveloped

B.thesunisourfinalsourceofpower

C.manusesonlyatinypartofthesun’senergy

D.thepartofthesun’senergyweuseisusedindirectly

6.FewAsian-Americanstudentsmajorinhumansciencesmainlybecause______.

A.theirEnglishisnotgoodenough

B.theyareafraidtheymightmeetwithunfairjudgmentintheseareas

C.thereisawidedifferencebetweenAsianandWesterncultures

D.theyknowlittleaboutAmericancultureandsociety

7.Whatisimportantinpeople’slives?

A.Theearth.B.Birds.C.Scientists.D.Thenature.

8.Asynonymforbotheris______.

A.pleaseB.worryC.disturbD.interrupt

9.James'father______.

A.divorcedhiswife

B.likedtodrink

C.desertedhisfamily

D.BandC

10.根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。

0neoftheindustrialgiantswhochangedAmericansocietywasHenryFordbornonafarminMichiganin1863，andhegrewuptobringforthsomeofthemostrevolutionaryimprovementsinautomotivetechnologyintheearly20thcentury．Hisoutstandingmechanicalabilityledhimtobecomeinterestedinthenewautomobilesintheearly1900s．ThoughheDidnotinventtheautomobile.heimproveduponeveryoneelse’sDesigns．HeWasapersonwhobelievedininexpensive.efficientproduction，soheestablishedstandardsforhisplantsandworkers．HealsostandardizedandproducedmanynewautopartsforhisFordMotorCompanycarfl．Thenhestudiedtheworlkers，problemsandthousandsofautomobilesperyear．Infact，hisplantshadDroduced15millionModelTSby1927．Ford’spersonalitywasnotallthrift(節(jié)儉)，efficiencyandinventiveness．however．HewasamanwhowascoldandwhocouldnotkeeppacewiththecompetitionDuetohisownrigidity(嚴(yán)格)．HiscompanysufferedbecauseofhisDesiretomaintaintheexistingstateinsteadofmeetingandbeatingthecompetitionbychanginghisprod’ucts．Finally．hesawthathemustchangeorfail，therefore，heintroducedanewtypeengineandonceagaintookovertheautomobilemarket．FordleftalegacyofmillionsofDollars，rail-lionsofjobsforAmericanworkers，andmillionsofsatisfiedcustomers．

ItisHenryFord’sbeliefthat________．A.A.productsshouldbesoldatlowpricesinlargequantity

B.productsshouldbesoldathighpricesinlargequantity

C.productsshouldbemadewithlesscostbuthigherefficiency

D.standardsmustbeestablishedinhisplants

11.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.

A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCity

B.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheauto

C.havekilledmanymorepeoplesinceMrBlisswaskilled

D.werealwaysthedriver'sfault

12.

13.Whatthewriterworriesaboutinabigcityis______.

A.thenumberoftrafficlights

B.theshortageofbuses

C.thelackofmotorways

D.thetrafficcongestion

14.Thedevelopmentofsilentreadingduringthenineteenthcenturyindicated______.

A.achangeinthestatusofliteratepeople

B.achangeinthenatureofreading

C.anincreaseinthenumberofbooks

D.anincreaseintheaverageageofreaders

15.Amnestygathersinformation______.

A.todetermineifsomeoneisa"PrisonerofConscience"

B.tosupportitslocalgroups

C.forthe"PrisonersofConscience"

D.forthefamiliesof"PrisonersofConscience"

16.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresentlyserveas______.

A.anundergroundtestingsite

B.anIndianmeetingground

C.atouristattraction

D.amotorboatracecourse

17.Theauthor'stoneinthispassageis______.

A.sympatheticB.doubtfulC.criticalD.objective

18.WhatwastheTwinOakscommunebasedon?Itwasbasedon______.

A.thephilosophyof"doyourownthing"

B.Virginiainthelate1969's

C.theideasofpsychologistB.F.Skinner

D.thebeliefthatpeoplemustlivecloselytogether

19.54.AllthefollowingaretraditionalThanksgivingDayfoodsexcept______.A.CranberrysauceB.PumpkinpieC.PecanpieD.Roastturkey

20.TheairlinefliesaeroplanestocitieslikeParis______.

A.dayandnight,rightthroughtheweek

B.twoorthreetimesaweek

C.atanytimeoftheday,butnotatnight

D.rightthroughtheday,twoorthreetimesaweek

21.55.Theauthor'smajorconclusionaboutmistakesinforeignlanguagelearningisthatA.mistakesarenotimportantintheprocessoflearningalanguageB.learnersareoftenveryafraidofmakingmistakesC.makingmistakescanhelpthelearnerdiscovertherolesD.nativespeakersoftendonottellforeignlanguagelearnersabouttheirmistakes

22.WhywasRogersadtohearwhattheoldmansaid?Becausehewasafraidnobody______.

A.wouldtalkaboutfootballwithhim

B.likedtocuthishair

C.couldcuthishairashewantedit

D.wouldbecomehisfriend

23.Keikoweighsabout______.A.A.30,000pounds

B.18,000,000grams

C.60,000ounces

D.180,000kilograms

24.Barredowlsliketolivein______.

A.thenortheasternUnitedStates

B.Canada

C.deep,densewoodsofWashington

D.warmclimates

25.WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?

A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight.

B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong.

C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate.

D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam.

26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday.

B.Languageisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication.

C.Touristsareincapableofusinganoralform.ofcommunication.

D.Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbybodylanguage.

27.Jimmycouldn‘twritedownMr.Baker‘snamebecause__________.查看材料

A.hehadnopenorpaper

B.hecouldn"treadorwrite

C.hehadtolookafterthebaby

D.hehadtoplaywithhisbrother

28.Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.

A.verystrongB.healthyC.verycleverD.stupid

29.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答52～55問(wèn)題。

第52題Theauthorpassedaplayground______．

A.onpurposeB.veryoftenC.byaccidentD.onceinawhile

30.Acraterlakeisatthetipofa______.

A.mountainB.ridgeC.islandD.volcano

二、完型填空(20題)31.(49)

A.filmB.cardC.cameraD.packet

32.andthe【C12】______ofinformationovertheradioA.useB.spreadC.coverD.connection

33.(44)

A.onB.underC.offD.by

34.LiuXiangsetstheWorld110mHurdlesrecordinLausanne.

Lausanne,Switzerland—China'sOlympicchampionLiuXiang【21】themen's110mHurdlesWorldrecordwith【22】12.88seconds(wind+1.1m/s)attonight'sAthletissima,aSuperGrandPrixmeeting,whichispartoftheIAAFWorldAthleticsTour.

"I【23】thoughtIcouldbreaktheWorldrecord.I'mfeelingverytired,veryhappyandveryexcited,"saidLiuXiang."Switzerlandismy【24】place.IloveSwitzerlandandLausanneandthefanshere,"the22-year-oldyoungmanadded."Ihad【25】brokentheWorldjuniorrecordin2002inLausanne(13.12)."LiuXiangcelebrates【26】sittingonhisWorldrecordclockinLausanne.

"TonightIstartedwellrunning.Butitwas【27】thefifthhurdlewhenIspeededup,"confirmedthe2005WorldChampionshipsilvermedallistwhowill【28】his23rdbirthdayonThursday(13July).

LiuXiangwasthejointholderofthe【29】bestof12.91,whichhe【30】whenwinningtheOlympictitleon27August2004inAthens,Greece.The【31】12.91recordhadbeensetinStuttgart,Germany,【32】Britain'sColinJacksonwhoestablishedthatmarkwhenwinningtheWorldChampionship【33】medalon20August1993.

InsecondplacetonightinLausannewasDominiqueArnoldofUSAwholedformostofthe【34】,andfinishedin12.90seconds,whichofcourseisalso【35】theoldrecord.

(41)

A.heldB.keptC.brokeD.damaged

35.24._______A.asB.likeC.forD.so

36.30.（）A.A.onlyB.stillC.justD.finally

37.

第34題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第34處。

A.writeB.drawC.watchD.take

38.32.________A.anyB.otherC.betweenD.every

39.(55)

A.emptyB.freeC.blankD.bare

40.39.（）A.A.toB.atC.inD.from

41.27._______A.otherB.sameC.averageD.out

42.(79)

A.wantedB.wantingC.availableD.enjoyable

43.33.（）A.A.seeB.realizeC.dreamD.develop

44.(48)

A.praisingB.supplyingC.educatingD.treating

45.【B4】

A.trueB.possibleC.clearD.polite

46.26.()A.A.himB.themC.themselvesD.anyone

47.(42)

A.flightB.busC.trainD.car

48.35._______A.isinabadmood

B.hasthebadtemper

C.hasthebadhumour

D.haslosthismood

49.(77)

A.carB.motherC.driverD.keys

50.【C7】

A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(4)

A.mountain

B.group

C.thousand

D.without

52.(1)

A.knock

B.knowledge

C.kilometer

D.knee

53.

2.A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake

54.

A.nineteenth

B.ninth

C.southern

D.fifth

55.(5)

A.chalkB.chairC.ChinaD.chaos

56.（）A.A.league

B.colleague

C.tonguue

D.guess

57.（）A.A.shut

B.cut

C.funny

D.use

58.(3)

A.luckyB.duckC.suckD.mute

59.2.A.

expensiveB.

excuseC.

exampleD.

except

60.(2)

A.scissors

B.score

C.screen

D.sculpture

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.I'djustassoon______thoseimportantpaperswithyou.

A.thatyouwon'ttake

B.younottaking

C.youdon'ttaken

D.youdidn'ttake

62.Itwasonlywiththehelpofthelocalguide______.

A.wasthemountainclimberrescued

B.thatthemountainclimberwasrescued

C.whenthemountainclimberwasrescued

D.thenthemountainclimberwasrescued

63.Aftertherace,Ifeltmyheartbeating______(violence).

64.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.

65.______wasthoughtful______Johntosendmethispresent.

A.It;forB.He;forC.It;ofD.He;of

66.______ridingtoschool,Maryusuallygoestoschoolonfoot.

A.WithoutB.RatherthanC.InsteadofD.Inspiteof

67.Openthewindow,______?

A.doyouB.don"tyouC.willyouD.won"tyou

68.Wearehappy______wearenotveryrich.

A.howeverB.thoughC.butD.evenif

69.Ididn’tattendtheconference,butIwishI______there.

A.hadbeenB.beC.wereD.wouldbe

70.Wecanassignthetaskto______iscapableandtrustworthy.

A.whomB.whoC.whoeverD.whomever

71.Playingtabletennisisher_____.

A.hobbyB.careC.sportD.habit

72.Themembersoftheresearchgroupwaitedanxiouslyforthefinal______oftheexperiment.

A.outlookB.outcomeC.outletD.output

73.Ipreferwritingatermpaper________takinganexamination.

A.thanB.toC.forD.ratherthan

74.Onthegiantplanethereare______thejetneeds.

A.twiceengines

B.twiceasenginesas

C.astwicemanyenginesas

D.twiceasmanyenginesas

75.WhatwillhappentoJimifhisparents______?

A.breakoutB.breakawayC.breakupD.breakoff

76.Wewereattheendofthehallandcouldnothearthespeechbecausehisviocewas______softtobeheard.

A.moreB.soC.tooD.much

77.I______thepaperafterlunch:That'soneofthethingsIreallyenjoy.A.A.usedtoread

B.amusedto-reading

C.usetoread

D.usedtoreading

78.Sheismakingherselfillwith______overherson'sfuture.A.A.troublesB.annoyanceC.worryD.consideration

79.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare______ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.

A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting

80.DoyouthinkthepricesofTVsetswill______thisyearforChina'sWTOentry?

A.comedownB.comebyC.comeacrossD.comeoff

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國(guó)生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開(kāi)闊胸襟。2)勤練語(yǔ)言，與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流，尊重對(duì)方意見(jiàn)。3)俗話說(shuō)要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

假設(shè)你是MattHand,在報(bào)上看到一則招聘廣告，正符合你的情況，于是寫(xiě)信求職。廣告要點(diǎn)：

(1)招聘對(duì)象：有計(jì)算機(jī)工程(engineering)學(xué)歷的工程師；

(2)條件：有兩年以上計(jì)算機(jī)工程工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)；年齡在22～30歲之間；身體健康。

注意：地址和招聘單位名稱(chēng)可自編.

參考答案

1.D

2.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第三段第二句可知，打盹一般在15至30分鐘之間。

3.B文中第二段具體分析了地下的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，比如干凈、空氣好、無(wú)交通阻塞問(wèn)題等。

4.D

5.A

6.B

7.D解析：文章間接表達(dá)了這種觀點(diǎn)。

8.C解析：見(jiàn)原文第四段。bother的同義詞是disturbo。

9.D解析：文中“analcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamily”就是對(duì)James的父親的描繪。

10.C

11.C解析：選項(xiàng)A和B文中都未提及。選項(xiàng)C是可以推斷的。從第一個(gè)被車(chē)撞死的人到現(xiàn)在，是有很多人死于車(chē)禍。根據(jù)文章，不清楚是誰(shuí)的錯(cuò)。選項(xiàng)D排除。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

12.C參見(jiàn)文章最后一自然段，作者列舉了一對(duì)不同環(huán)境中的雙胞胎，其智力發(fā)展所受的影響，所以應(yīng)為C。

13.D解析：參見(jiàn)第一段。

14.B解析：由大聲朗讀到默讀是讀書(shū)的性質(zhì)發(fā)生變化，故選B。

15.A解析：第三段。大赦是通過(guò)信息收集來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)的。如果信息證明該囚犯是良心犯(PrisonersofConscience)，他的資料就會(huì)被送到當(dāng)?shù)亟M織，然后再進(jìn)行其他的運(yùn)作。

16.C文中第四段寫(xiě)到了游客游覽LostSea的情景，結(jié)合文章其他段落，可知目前Craig—headCaverns是一個(gè)旅游勝地。

17.D解析：通讀全文可知作者客觀地評(píng)述了話題。

18.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。

19.C54．答案為C

從第三段明顯可知感恩節(jié)食物不包括Pecanpie，因此選C。

20.A解析：這道題考查找出細(xì)節(jié)的能力。答案可以從第三段的第一句話得出：DoyouwanttogotoParis,Washington,orTokyo?BelAirwilltakeyouthere,atalltimesofthedayornight,rightthroughtheweek.

21.C55．答案為C

此考題為推理題。根據(jù)作者所述，我們知道，如果學(xué)外語(yǔ)的首要目的不僅僅是為了交際，那么語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)者在學(xué)語(yǔ)言過(guò)程中所犯的錯(cuò)誤就不應(yīng)當(dāng)成為他們交際過(guò)程中首要擔(dān)心的問(wèn)題，但并不等于說(shuō)這些錯(cuò)誤是可以忽略的或不重要的，而是說(shuō)學(xué)習(xí)者可以在交際過(guò)程中，通過(guò)觀察，體會(huì)母語(yǔ)與外語(yǔ)的不同，逐漸減少錯(cuò)誤，逐步學(xué)會(huì)正確使用外語(yǔ)。作者所舉的西班牙人如何學(xué)會(huì)正確運(yùn)用地道的英語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá)將來(lái)時(shí)的例子可以證明這一點(diǎn)，所以可以斷定C正確。

22.C解析：由短文第三自然段可知，Roger恐怕別人不能像老理發(fā)師那樣剪出他想要的發(fā)型。

23.B見(jiàn)原文第三段。這條大鯨重18，100公斤，就等于大約18，000，000克。

24.C解析：參見(jiàn)第三段和最后一段的最后兩句。

25.D解析：參見(jiàn)倒數(shù)第三段。

26.C

27.B對(duì)話中Jimmy問(wèn)“HowdoyouwriteB?”可知，他還不知道怎么寫(xiě)字。

28.C解析：此題考查對(duì)于單詞intelligent的認(rèn)知度，intelligent意為“有智慧的”，因此，應(yīng)選擇C項(xiàng)。

29.C參見(jiàn)文章第一句，“…h(huán)appenedtopassaplayground……，’可知C符合。

30.D解析：第二段。解釋craterlake是火山的口，里面裝滿了水。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

31.D解析：A選項(xiàng)film的意思是“膠卷”，B選項(xiàng)card的意思是“卡片”，C選項(xiàng)camera的意思是“相機(jī)”，D選項(xiàng)packet的意思是“包裹”。下一句說(shuō)Initwerephotos…“包裹里面裝著照片”，由此可知，這一句是說(shuō)“那位游客在家里收到一個(gè)包裹”。

32.B根據(jù)overtheradioandtelevisionnet—works可以確定答案為spread，意思為“語(yǔ)言的傳播”。

33.D解析：通過(guò)電話競(jìng)買(mǎi)這幅畫(huà)。By經(jīng)、由，如果用on，名詞前應(yīng)有定冠詞。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

34.C解析：這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。2006年7月12日，劉翔在洛桑田徑黃金聯(lián)賽中以12秒88的成績(jī)打破了由ColinJackon保持了13年之久的世界紀(jì)錄。

35.A

36.B上帝把他變成了現(xiàn)在仍然存在的水仙花。

37.B后面的賓語(yǔ)是pictures，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只能用draw。

38.D

39.B解析：empty意為“空的(容器)”，free意為“空余的(房間等)”；blank意為“空白的(表格)”；bare意為“禿的，光著的”。校長(zhǎng)說(shuō)：“我們還有一個(gè)空位?！?/p>

40.B

41.A另一方面，有些人警告說(shuō)改革并不意味著真的有所改善。

42.C解析：available可利用的，可到達(dá)的。

43.B

44.C解析：本題屬詞選題。教育年輕人符合上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，故選educating(教育)。

45.B解析：此句是接著上一句的，顯然是指假設(shè)的條件，即“immediatelyafteralargemeal”不可能的話。故答案應(yīng)是B，在意義上和邏輯上均是對(duì)的。

46.C即使這些人中也極少有人真正考慮捍衛(wèi)他們自身的權(quán)益。

47.A解析：見(jiàn)上一條。

48.A

49.A解析：從前面可知，我是開(kāi)車(chē)來(lái)的。

50.A上文已經(jīng)提到修車(chē)工出題的事，這里再提他另外的事，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

51.B解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[u:]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[au]。

52.C解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[k]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分不發(fā)音。

53.AA畫(huà)線部分讀[

?]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[s]。

54.CA、B、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)清輔音[θ]，而C項(xiàng)發(fā)濁輔音[δ]，因此選C項(xiàng)。

55.D

56.D

57.D

58.D解析：本題屬元音字母的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[/\]，只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[ju:]。故選D。

59.C

60.A解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[s]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[sk]。

61.D

62.B解析：強(qiáng)調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was…who/that…。檢查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型是否成立可把Itis/was…who/that…去掉，原句仍然完整。

63.violently

64.beautify

65.C解析：本題測(cè)試“Itis+形容詞+ofsomebodytodo”和“Itis+形容詞+forsomebodytodo”的區(qū)別。介詞for和of的區(qū)分依前面的那個(gè)形容詞而定。如果那個(gè)形容詞指的是一種行為的性質(zhì)，就要用for；如果那個(gè)形容詞指的既是行為的性質(zhì)，同時(shí)又指行為的人，就用of。本句thoughtful“考慮周到的”既可指行為本身，又指行為人，所以選C。

66.C

67.C祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)旬，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou。C項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為：“打開(kāi)窗戶，好嗎?”

68.B解析：though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“雖然……但是”。

69.A解析：wish后的賓語(yǔ)從句中，如表示過(guò)去不曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，則用過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

70.C

71.A解析：hobby指“業(yè)余愛(ài)好”。

72.B解析：experiment的final當(dāng)然是outcome(結(jié)果)

73.B解析：PreferAtoB寧愿A而不是B。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

74.D解析：本題測(cè)試比較級(jí)的一種句型?！氨稊?shù)+as．．．a(chǎn)s”，表示“是……的幾倍”。本句大意為：大型飛機(jī)上需要的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)數(shù)量是一般噴氣飛機(jī)的兩倍。

75.C解析：本題測(cè)試短語(yǔ)。breakout意為“爆發(fā)”；breakaway意為“離開(kāi)”；breakup意為“結(jié)束，解散”；breakoff“中斷”。結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)選C。本句大意為；如果父母離婚，吉姆將面臨什么?

76.C解析：too...to...表“太……而不能……”。

77.Busedtodosth．過(guò)去常常做某事，beusedto(doing)sth．習(xí)慣于做某事。我習(xí)慣了午飯后看報(bào)紙。這是我最享受的一件事。

78.C本題為詞義辨析題。troubles通常指“疾病”；annoyance意為“煩惱”；worry意為“憂慮，苦惱”；consideration意為“考慮”。這四個(gè)詞只有worry可和over搭配。本句大意為：因?yàn)榻箲]自己兒子的前程，她都把自己弄出病來(lái)了。

79.C解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：“我們將很快耗盡自然資源，同時(shí)也正用有害化學(xué)物質(zhì)污染我們的環(huán)境?！眕ollute“污染”符合題意。protect“保護(hù)”；save“拯救”；fight“戰(zhàn)斗”。

80.A

81.61．短文寫(xiě)作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關(guān)鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想，語(yǔ)義連貫，無(wú)重大語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整。寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識(shí)。段首句作文要把主題句用簡(jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)出來(lái)，再通過(guò)二、三句事例對(duì)主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展，句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對(duì)段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn)：適應(yīng)getusedto，調(diào)整adjustoneselfto，思想開(kāi)放open-minded，表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewto