2022上半年哈爾濱英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】

2022上半年哈爾濱英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Plantswillemitanincreasedamountofheatwhentheyare_________A.A.sprayedwithpesticides

B.inpourphysicalcondition

C.facinganinfraredscanner

D.exposedtoexcessivesunrays

2.WhichofthefollowingdidMrs.Vaughtsay?

A.Sheknewthatthebankwasnotsound.

B.Shefearedthattoomanydepositorsdrawingtheirmoneywouldclosethebank.

C.Shewasnotabletodrawouthermoney.

D.Shewastemptedtodrawouthermoney.

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Almosthalfofthechildrenoftwoleft-handedparentswillbeleft-handed

B.Atleast84percentofleft-handersarebornoftworight-handedparents

C.OneintenofAmericansareleft-handed

D.Inthemajorityofgeneticallyidenticaltwins,onewillberighthanded,theotherleft

4.WhenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.

A.whenIhavepower,Iwillhavehappiness

B.beingabossismoreimportantthanfeelinghappy

C.whenIbecomeaboss,Iwillneversearchforhappiness

D.bossandthisthingmeanthesametobossandI

5.Whichbooksaretragedies?

A.LightonSnow&BreakingGround.

B.IntheShadowofNoTowersifBreakingGround.

C.LightonSnowifIntheShadowofNoTowers.

D.NewAnnotatedSherlockHolmesifIntheShadowofNoTowers.

6.Stresscanaffecttherespiratorysystemby_____.

A.decreasingthepulserate

B.alossofcarbondioxide

C.causingbreathingproblems

D.causingasthma

7.Theauthormentionsfood,toolsandpreciousmetalsandstonestogetherbecausetheyareall______.

A.usefulitems

B.articlesofvalue

C.diffieuhthingstoobtain

D.materialobjects

8.DameEdna______.

A.wasmarriedtoSeanConnery

B.wasarelativetoJaneFonda

C.knowsCharltonHestonverywell

D.hasmetfamouspeople

9.WhatdoesthesecondsentenceofParagraph2means?

A.Itissocietyratherthanindividualthatdecidesone'sfuture.

B.Theycanmeetthesocialneedsbysettinganinternalclock.

C.Tohavegoodrelationshipwithclassmatesisveryimportant.

D.Theoutsideworldwilldecidepeople'sinnerworld.

10.Mrs.Smithwantedtobuy______withthetenpoundnotes.

A.alovelycat

B.anicehat

C.abeautifulhandbag

D.bothBandC

11.Theboxboyrefusedtoaccepttipsbecause______.

A.customeronlygavesmalltips

B.somecustomershadstrangeideasabouttipping

C.thestoreforbadetheboxboystotaketips

D.hedidn'twanttofightwiththecustomers

12.Peoplearealwayscuriousbecause______.

A.theyknownothingabouttheworld

B.theyknowlittleabouttheworld

C.thereareanswerstheydonothave

D.alloftheabove

13.Anotherexampleofascientificmodelwouldbe______.

A.amapB.apaperairplaneC.anatomD.alightbulb

14.PassageThreeFormorethansixmillionAmericanchildren,cominghomeafterschoolmeanscominghometoanemptyhouse.Theyspendpartofeachdayalone.

Theyarecalled"latchkeychildren".

They'rechildrenwholookafterthemselveswhiletheirparentswork.

Andtheirbadconditionshavebecomeasocialproblem.LyneBrownwasoncetheheadmasterofanelementaryschool.

Shesaid,"Alotofkidshadchainsaroundtheirneckswithkeysattached.!wasconstantlytellingthemtoputtheminsideshirts.

Thereweresomanykeys,itnevercametomymindwhattheymeant.",slowly,shelearnedtheywerehousekeys.Lynelearnedoftheimpactworkingcouplesandsingleparentswerehavingontheirchildren.

ShefoundthatFearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone.Manyhadnightmaresandwereworriedabouttheirownsafety.Themostcommonwaylatchkeychildrendealwiththeirfearsisbyhiding.Itmightbeinashowerstall,underabed,inacloset.

ThesecondisTV.

They'lloftenplayitathighvolume.

It'shardtogetstatistics(情況，材料)onlatchkeychildren.Mostparentsareslowtoadmittheyleavetheirchildrenalone.41.Themainideaabout"latchkeychildren"isthatthey______.A.aregrowinginnumbersB.arealsofoundinmiddle-classneighborhoodsC.watchtoomuchtelevisionduringthedayD.sufferproblemsfrombeingleftalone

15.Themainideaofthepassageis_____.

A.evenAmericansaresurprisedatthebigdifferencesamongthemselves

B.therearemanydifferencesincharacterindifferentpartsoftheUSA

C.therearemanyreasonforthedifferences

D.stereotypesaboutpeoplearenotnecessarilytrue

16.Partoftheproblemis_____.

A.thatpeoplefeelveryemotional

B.thatparentsworrytheirchildrenatschool

C.thatthesechildrenthinkeducationisawasteoftime

D.thattherearenotenoughpolicetopickuptruantsonthestreets

17.PassageFive

Mostfamouspeoplehavesomeunusualstoryassociatedwiththeirnames.Casanova,forexample,wasalegendinhisowntime.Hewastheepitomeofthegallantadventurerandlover.However,hespentthirteenyearsofhislifeasalibrarian!

ThomasEdison,thebrilliantinventor,wasdeaffromtheageoftwelve.TheyoungEdison'shearinglosswaslongbelievedtohavebeencausedwhenhetriedtocatchamovingtrainandaconductorgrabbedhimbytheearstopullhimonboard.Edisonhimselflikedtotellthisstory.Nooneisreallysurehowhedidlosehishearing.

Greatwritersandartistsoftenrequirevarioustypesofinspirationalwarm-upbeforetheycreate.RudyardKiplingcouldnotwriteunlesshispenwasfilledwithblackink,andonlyblackink.LudwigvanBeethovenpouredicycoldwateroverhisheadbeforehecomposedhismusic.Hefeltthatthecoldwaterwouldrefreshhisbrain.TheauthorCharlesDickensalwaysfacednorthwhenworkingorsleeping.TychoBrahe,animportantDanishastronomer,hadhisnoseshotoffinaduelwithaDanishnoblemanin1566.Hereplaceditwithanothernosemadeofgold.PresidentJamesGarfieldcouldsimultaneouslywriteLatinwithonehandandGreekwiththeother.

52.Thispassageisaboutfamous______.A.scientistsB.personalitiesC.composersD.leaders

18.WhenStanSovemcallsthespottedowl,______.

A.amouseappears

B.thespottedowlignoreshim

C.nooneanswers

D.barredowlsappear

19.Whattwoproblemscanmansolvebyburninggarbage?

A.Theshortageofenergyandairpollution.

B.Theshortageofenergyandthelandtoholdgarbage.

C.Airpollutionandtheshortageoffossilfuel.

D.Airpollutionandtheshortageoflandtoholdgarbage.

20.Bysellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe,thestudentsare______.

A.gainingalotofexperience

B.makingalotofmoney

C.havingalotoftrouble

D.learningalotofknowledge

21.

第41題Form.thestorywemayconcludethattheoldwomanlived__________

A.alone

B.withaservant

C.withherchildren

D.nextdoortothejudge

22.Computershavebroughtaboutmanychangesin______.

A.ourgrammar

B.ourvocabulary

C.ourpronunciation

D.ourspelling

23.Fuelentersthecylinderinthe______.

A.firststroke

B.secondstroke

C.thirdstroke

D.thefinalstroke

24.

第53題Thereasonthatmanypeoplefindithardtorelaxthesedaysisthat________．

A.theyaresufferingfromtheeffectsofexcessivestress

B.theyareworkingharderthantheyusedto

C.theyareoftentoobusytofindtime

D.theyhavenoideawhatrelaxationmeanstothem

25.Fromtheinformationinthepassage,itcanbeconcludedthattheUnitedStates______.

A.wantedtobuildacanalbecauseitwasconsideringstartingawar

B.builtacanalthroughPanamaattheriskofruiningrelationswith,Colombia

C.believedthatacanalthroughNicaraguawouldbeprofitable

D.hadlosttheSpanish-AmericanWar

26.Whenareyouallowedtotakeamake-uptest?

A.Whenyouareabsentonatestday.

B.Whenthere'satesttwodaysafterthepreviousone.

C.Whenyouarereallysick.

D.Withinoneortwodaysafterreturningtoclass.

27.Atdaybreakeverydayflyingfoxesbeginto______.

A.flyouttowardthesun

B.lookforanewrestingplace

C.comebacktotheirhome

D.gooutandlookforfood

28.AmnestyInternationalwillgoonworkinguntil______.

A.many"PrisonersofConscience"arereleasedfromprison

B.itsworkbecomesunnecessary

C.the"PrisonersofConscience"areredundant

D.allprisonersarereleased

29.WhywasRogersadtohearwhattheoldmansaid?Becausehewasafraidnobody

A.wouldtalkaboutfootballwithhim

B.likedtocuthishair

C.couldcuthishairashewantedit

D.wouldbecomehisfriend

30.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

Itmaybepointedoutthatwarfare（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)）aspracticedbymallhasnoparallelinnature．

Thisistosaythatwithinthemorehighlydevelopedanimalpopulationsofthisearth，thereisnotnow．norhastherebeensimilardestructionwithinaspecies（物種）itself．Infact，onehastogotothelowliestformsofanimallife．suchascertainkindsofants，tofindanythingcomparabletohumanwarfare．Itisacuriousfactthatmankindappearstogivethekillingofhisownkindagoodreasonbyimagingthatitisa“l(fā)awofnature”．Therearenowalotofwrongideasaboutthelawsofnature，ofwhichthisisoneofthemostincorrectandfateful（致命的）．Politicalbeliefshavebeenbaseduponitwithresultsthathavecomeneartodestroyinghumancivilization．Thetheorythatwarisabiologicalnecessity，thatitisnature’smethodofcontrollingpopulationandbelievinginthesurvival（生存）ofthestrongandtheelimination（滅亡）oftheweak，istotallywrongandinsupportable．Withinthelastcentur．y，whenwavebeencommonallovertheworld，thehumanpopulationoftheearthhasalmostdoubled．

Themainideaofthispassageis___________．．查看材料

A.wadhreisa“l(fā)awofnature’’

B.Waflareisnota‘‘lawofnature’’

C.warfaredoesnotcontrolhumanpopulation

D.noneofthelowlieranimals，exceptants，practicewarfareupontheirownspecies

二、完型填空(20題)31.(45)

A.triedB.succeededC.managedD.decided

32.(81)

A.whoB.inwhichC.whichD.bywhich

33.ItwasabrightspringafternoonwhenFredatoldmeshewouldn'tneedmeanymore.Ihadjustfinishedmyfour-hourwork【76】upanddownthestairsofherthree-storeyhome,cleaningthefloorandwashingthedishes.Shewas【77】jeansandasweater,sittingatthetableIhadjust【78】apileofpapersspreadaroundher.Herhusband's【79】wasgoingtobereducedbythirtypercent.Andtheyweretryingtoliveasifithad【80】happened.Ifeltsorryforher,butIalsofeltasenseof【81】

IhadbeencleaningFreda'shouseforfiveyearsandbad【82】anunexpectedrelationshipwiththefamily.Itwasnotjust【83】Ihadbecomeanexpertatscrapingdirtstucktotheirwoodenfloor,【84】thatIhadlearnedexactlyhowtoplacetoysonthegirls'beds.Itwas【85】thanthat,forIfeltIbadbecomeapartoftheirlife.

(76)

A.steppingB.comingC.jumpingD.moving

34.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus（馬戲團(tuán)）．

21

afternoonlastweek，mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard（院子），

22

theballfromonetoanother．Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends

23

thephone，butbeforeI

24

tothephone，Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething．Irushedoutto

25

peace，butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad

26

arockatMark，andhithimintheeye．BythetimeIgottothebackyard，theyhadbegunto

27

aboutthis．EvenDavid，theoldestboy，whowon"tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout

28

，wasinvolved（卷入）．First，I

29

themstopfighting，andthenIexaminedMark"seye．!decidedthatitwasn"tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye，butIfeltthattheyshould

30

atleastalittlefor

31

theyhaddone．"I"mgoingto

32

toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight，"Isaid．"HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou．"Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour，andthenCharles

34

aglassinthekitchen，andatalmostthesame

35

，Markfelloutoftheappletree．

________查看材料

A.CertainB.AC.SomeD.One

35.30.()A.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whom

36.28A.inB.onC.ofD.among

37.(46)

A.onB.ofC.atD.in

38.(43)

A.notB.noC.theD.a

39.【B9】

A.CentralB.FederalC.OfficialD.Public

40.35.（）A.A.whatB.itC.thatD.which

41.【C10】

A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned

42.24._______A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.lessen

43.(78)

A.cleanedB.washedC.sweptD.brushed

44.(50)

A.helplessB.hopelessC.senselessD.useless

45.【B3】

A.increaseB.increasingC.hadincreasedD.isincreasing

46.【B2】

A.timeB.periodC.sightD.event

47.27.()A.A.despiteB.regardlessC.becauseD.onaccount

48.(52)

A.woreB.putC.washedD.sewed

49.

A.responsibleB.avoidableC.profitableD.available

50.32.（）A.A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(5)

A.oneB.sonC.aloneD.front

52.(3)

A.woolen

B.blue

C.clue

D.afternoon

53.(4)

A.mountain

B.group

C.thousand

D.without

54.(2)

A.funny

B.only

C.July

D.lucky

55.

A.exist

B.excute

C.export

D.excuse

56.(1)

A.either

B.Thursday

C.furthest

D.clothes

57.()A.A.dove

B.gold

C.nose

D.told

58.從A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。spare（）A.fearB.earnC.pearD.beard

59.4.

A.waist

B.tailor

C.portrait

D.restrain

60.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)（）

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Itisessentialthatallthefacts______first.

A.canbeexamined

B.willbeexamined

C.hasbeenexamined

D.beexamined

62.Thewateratthebathingbeachbecame______byrefusefromthefactory.

A.polluteB.pollutedC.pollutingD.beingpolluted

63.Yououghtn'ttohavebeenthere,______?

A.hadn'tyouB.didn'tyouC.oughtn'tyouD.oughtyou

64.What______ifIhadbeenaskedtojoin,Icannottell.

A.wouldIhavedone

B.wouldIdo

C.Iwoulddo

D.Iwouldhavedone

65.Little______whatothersthink.

A.doeshecareabout

B.didhecareabout

C.hecaresabout

D.hecaredabout

66.Inthegeographylesson,theteachertoldthechildrenthattheearth______roundlikeaball.

A.wasB.isC.wereD.hadbeen

67.Joseph,thepoliticianwho______lastweek,hasbeenreleasedunharmed.

A.iskidnapped

B.waskidnapped

C.hasbeenkidnapped

D.hadbeenkidnapped

68.13.Sheisalwaysthefirst______toschool.A.comingB.tocomeC.tohavecomeD.havingcome

69.8.Excuseme,butitistimetohaveyourtemperature______.A.takingB.tookC.takenD.take

70.（）Don’tleaveyourluggageinthecorridor．It’ube__________．

A.inB.byC.onD.to

71.10.Mother______usstorieswhenwewereyoung.A.wasusedtotellB.isusedtotellingC.usedtotellD.usedtotelling

72.Shelookedeverywhereforherbookbut______hadtoreturnhomewithoutit.A.A.lastlyB.attheendC.intheendD.atthelast

73.Mr.Hal!understandsthat______mathshasalwaysbeeneasyforhim,itisnoteasyforthestudents.

A.unlessB.sinceC.althoughD.when

74.Amancannotsmilelikeachild,______achildsmileswithhiseyes,whileamansmileswithhislipsalone.

A.soB.butC.andD.for

75.Inthepast,weneeded______thantoday.

A.lessmathematic

B.fewermathematic

C.lessmathematics

D.fewermathematics

76.Bobis______rudethateveryonedislikeshim.

A.soB.tooC.veryD.such

77.Hetalksasifhe______everything.

A.knowsB.wasknownC.willknowD.knew

78.Mymother_______thatsweaterlastyear.

A.madeB.didC.makesD.does

79.Whatyouhavedoneis______thedoctor'sorders.A.A.attachedto

B.responsibleto

C.resistantto

D.contraryto

80.Heisat______inhisdescriptionofcountrylife.A.A.betterB.bestC.hisbetterD.hisbest

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一名高中生，一次一位外國(guó)朋友問(wèn)你，除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)還有什么其他途徑可

以練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出你參加“英語(yǔ)角”的情況。

提示：

1．“英語(yǔ)角”于兩年前成立，許多中學(xué)生參加，有時(shí)也有一些大學(xué)生和外國(guó)友人來(lái)此。

2．活動(dòng)時(shí)間：每周六上午。

3．活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)，談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情，交流學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。

4．談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧?xiàng)活動(dòng)的體會(huì)。

注意．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting．YouarerequiredtowriteanoticeaccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninChinesebelow．

學(xué)院學(xué)生會(huì)為來(lái)訪的美國(guó)朋友舉辦一場(chǎng)晚會(huì)，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇海報(bào)。要點(diǎn)如下：事由：歡迎來(lái)訪的美國(guó)朋友

組織者：學(xué)生會(huì)

時(shí)間：10月11日(星期六)晚7：30地點(diǎn)：教學(xué)樓305室

活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：

音樂(lè)跳舞唱歌游戲交換禮品Wordsforreference：

交換禮品exchangeofgifts

學(xué)生會(huì)theStudentUnion

參考答案

1.B

2.D文章最后一句話告訴我們，“Mrs．Vaught覺(jué)得很難控制自己不去將自己的錢(qián)取出來(lái)”，因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)的氣氛非?？只?，所以D項(xiàng)正確。

3.D解析：第4段中指出只有12%而且大多數(shù)，所以D項(xiàng)的表述錯(cuò)誤。

4.A解析：通過(guò)句子“Stillothersthinkthatiftheyhavepower,theywillfindthisthing．”可知本題應(yīng)選A。

5.A

6.C解析：第二段中提到，壓力會(huì)影響到呼吸(respiratory)系統(tǒng)，會(huì)引起哮喘癥(asthma)，使人呼吸加快。

7.D解析：根據(jù)文中笫一段第一行中所提到的“thingsthatcouldbetouched”可知，后面列舉的東西都是真實(shí)可觸及的物體。

8.D解析：見(jiàn)原文第一段。因?yàn)樗２稍L有名望的人，自然就會(huì)見(jiàn)到名人了。

9.A解析：第二句話Formostchildren，theirgoalsarenotsetbyaninternalclockbutbytheoutsideworld．說(shuō)明：對(duì)大多數(shù)孩子來(lái)說(shuō)，他們目標(biāo)的確定依據(jù)外部世界并非依據(jù)自身。此句意思與A項(xiàng)相同。

10.B解析：即“Smith太太想用10鎊錢(qián)買(mǎi)一頂漂亮的帽子”。參見(jiàn)第二段。

11.C解析：?jiǎn)栕髡呔芙^接受小費(fèi)是為什么。這道題可以從第三段一、二句得出答案C。Themanagerandeveryoneelsewhowereastepabovetheboxboysoftenshoutedorders．Oneofthesewas：youcouldn’taccepttips．作者從親身經(jīng)歷中感覺(jué)到顧客給小費(fèi)是一種自然的表示感謝的做法。而aboxboy拒絕接受小費(fèi)往往會(huì)傷害顧客的感情。一方堅(jiān)持要給而另一方拒不接受，會(huì)影響顧客和超市之間的友好關(guān)系。而aboxboy接受小費(fèi)又會(huì)違反超市的規(guī)定。注意第三段Acceptingtipswasafriendlythingandmadethecustomerfeelgood．Ijustcouldn’tunderstandthestrangenessofsomepeople’sideas．句中somepeople指的是那些規(guī)定禁止收取小費(fèi)的人。這段最后一句Iwouldhavehadtothrowthequarteratheroreatenitorsomething．是虛擬語(yǔ)氣?？梢钥醋魇∪チ薸fIhadtriednottobreaktherule(要是我想要不違反規(guī)定)，我就不得不把那個(gè)25美分的硬幣扔回去，或吞下去，或什么的。

12.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一句已明確提示。

13.C解析：本題屬理解分析題。文章第二段第一句已提到：“model”是一種理想狀態(tài)下的物體模型，肉眼看不見(jiàn)的，如光波模型。atom原子，map地圖，paperairplane紙飛機(jī)，lightbulb燈泡。

14.D41．答案為D

根據(jù)文章第1段第5句Theyspendpartofeachdayalone及全文內(nèi)容可推知鑰匙兒童指經(jīng)常獨(dú)自在家的孩子。

15.B解析：第一個(gè)句子中寫(xiě)道“manystereotypes”，即可知應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。

16.C解析：第二段。最后一句中的positiveexperience意為“有用的知識(shí)”。全句大意是“對(duì)孩子來(lái)說(shuō)，如果在學(xué)校學(xué)到的知識(shí)對(duì)他們有用，他們將愿意在學(xué)校學(xué)下去”，而不是去浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。

17.B52．這篇文章是有關(guān)不同領(lǐng)域的名人。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。其他選項(xiàng)是其中的一部分，不全面。

18.D解析：參見(jiàn)第一段：當(dāng)Stan叫作記號(hào)的貓頭鷹時(shí)，出現(xiàn)的卻是barredowl。

19.B解析：第二段。燃燒垃圾既補(bǔ)充了能源又省了地。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

20.B解析：文章第一段最后一句就說(shuō)makingalotofmoney。文章未提及學(xué)生們學(xué)到了很多知識(shí)或有了很多經(jīng)歷。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

21.A見(jiàn)第二段第二句。

22.B

23.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段第二句中的“thefirststrokepullsthefuel”已提示答案。

24.C因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)代生活的節(jié)奏非?？?，人們忙于工作，用來(lái)放松和休閑的時(shí)間就相應(yīng)減少了。

25.B解析：推斷題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容得知，美國(guó)想建造巴拿馬運(yùn)河，答應(yīng)給哥倫比亞一定的款項(xiàng)，但遭拒絕，轉(zhuǎn)而支持巴拿馬獨(dú)立，從而最終達(dá)到目的，但和哥倫比亞的關(guān)系從此走入低谷。

26.D解析：見(jiàn)原文第三段。如果缺考，在老師允許的情況下，返校后的第一、二天完成補(bǔ)考。

27.C

28.B解析：最后一段。大赦國(guó)際只有當(dāng)它成為多余的組織時(shí)才算是成功了。

29.C解析：由短文第三自然段可知，Roger恐怕別人不能像老理發(fā)師那樣剪出他想要的發(fā)型。

30.B主旨大意題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本文將人類戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)和動(dòng)物行為做比較認(rèn)為戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)是自然法則的結(jié)果這一理論完全錯(cuò)誤

31.C

32.C解析：現(xiàn)行詞為事物，關(guān)系代詞用that或which，且在后面從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以旁邊不用介詞。

33.D解析：moving“移動(dòng)”。做家務(wù)和打掃時(shí)肯定是不斷地上下樓。

34.D詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】a和one都可以表示“一個(gè)”，但根據(jù)后面的afternoon，不定冠詞要用an。

35.B然而，過(guò)去這些人沒(méi)有注意到那些不公正的犧牲品。這正是他們希望糾正的。

36.C短語(yǔ)搭配題?！坝伞瓨?gòu)成/組成”應(yīng)該是“consistof”，所以選C。

37.D解析：在咖啡里，用in。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

38.B解析：本題屬慣用法題。no表強(qiáng)調(diào)語(yǔ)氣，not不符。

39.B解析：federalgovernment是指美國(guó)聯(lián)邦政府。

40.C

41.C從上文可知：“他需要釘子，而售貨員拿給他錘子”，他理應(yīng)搖頭，故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。

42.A那些在職人員由于花太多的時(shí)間在籌集資金上，因此做自己工作的時(shí)間就很少。

43.A解析：cleaned“清理干凈”。我的身份表明，我與桌子的關(guān)系是我清理桌子。

44.C解析：A選項(xiàng)helpless的意思是“無(wú)助的”；B選項(xiàng)hopeless的意思是“無(wú)望的”；C選項(xiàng)senseless的意思是“無(wú)感覺(jué)的，不省人事的”；D選項(xiàng)useless的意思是“無(wú)用的”。根據(jù)下文butfortunately,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus可以斷定當(dāng)時(shí)他母親昏了過(guò)去，因此應(yīng)當(dāng)選C。

45.B

46.C解析：atfirstsight表“乍一眼見(jiàn)到”，固定用法。

47.B只有極少數(shù)特別的人懷有對(duì)人類的真正的愛(ài)，而不能容忍廣大群體的罪惡與痛苦，不管這些是否與他們自身的生存有關(guān)。

48.D解析：本題屬推理、分析題。Taylor的意思是裁縫，所以我們選D．sewed(縫紉，縫制)。

49.D

50.C仔細(xì)閱讀指令。

51.D

52.A解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[u]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[u：]。

53.B解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[u:]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[аu]。

54.C

55.Aex在exist中的發(fā)音是[igz]，其他的三項(xiàng)中發(fā)[iks]。exist存在；excute執(zhí)行；export輸出；excuse借口。

56.B解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[θ]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[z]。

57.A

58.C

59.C畫(huà)線部分讀[i]；其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[ei]。

60.C

61.D解析：本題為語(yǔ)法題?！癐tisessentialthat”后面的從句要用“should加動(dòng)詞原形”或“動(dòng)詞原形”的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。本句大意為：最關(guān)鍵的是所有的事實(shí)都要首先調(diào)查一下。

62.B解析：該題測(cè)試b