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2022上半年淄博市英語統(tǒng)招專升本訓練題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.
A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist
B.anaturalistbutnotascientist
C.nomorethanabornnaturalist
D.firstofallascientist
2.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Studentparticipation(參與)intheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudentinmanycourses.Someprofessorsbasepartofthefinalgradeon.thestudent"soralparticipa-tion.Althoughthereareformallecturesduringwhichthestudenthasapassiverole(i.e.,listeningandtakingnotes),manycoursesareorganizedaroundclassroomdiscussions,studentquestions,andinformallectures.Ingraduatediscussionstheprofessorhasa"manager"roleandthestudentsmakepresentationsandleaddiscussions.Thestudentsdotheactualteachinginthesediscussions.
Aprofessor"steachingmethodisanotherfactor(因素)thatdeterminesthedegreeand,typeofstudentparticipation.Someprofessorsprefertocontroldiscussionwhileothersprefertoguidetheclasswithoutcontrollingit.Manyprofessorsencouragestudentstoquestiontheirideas.Studentswhoobjecttotheprofessor"spointofviewshouldbepreparedtoprovetheirpositions.
Intheteachingofscienceandmathematics,thecontrollingmodeofinstructionisgenerally,tra-ditional,withteacherspresentingformallecturesandstudentstakingnotes.However,neweducationaltrendshaveturnedupinthehumanitiesandsocialsciencesinthepasttwentyyears.Studentsinedu-cation,society,andhistoryclasses,forexample,areoftenrequiredtosolveproblemsingroups,designprojects,makepresentations,andexaminecasestudies.Sincesomecollegeoruniversitycoursesare"practical"ratherthantheoretical,theypaymoreattentionto"doing"forthemselves.
"Participationintheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudent"inmanycoursesexceptin_________.查看材料
A.scienceandmathematics
B.thehumanitiesandsocialsciences
C.informallecturecourses
D.discussioncourses
3.Theword"levels"inline5means"______".
A.standardB.groups,classesC.beginning,startD.music,art
4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthisstory?查看材料
A.TheUnderwaterCar.
B.AngelsaroundUs.
C.RescueTeaminTime.
D.SafetyFirst.
5.Everycountryhasitsheroes.Theymaybesoldiersorsportspeople,doctorsorfilmstars.Weadmirethemfortheircourage,theirstrength,theirdevotiontodutyortheirtalent.Theirexampleinspiresustolivebetter,toworkharder.TerryFoxwasayoungstudentwholovedlifeandwholovedsports.Whenhewasjust18yearsoldaterribletragedyoccurred:hisrightleghadtobecutoffbecauseofcancer.Suchanexperiencewouldhavedestroyedaweakerperson—butTerryFoxwasafighter.Herefusedtogiveup.Instead,whilehewasrecoveringfromtheoperation,anideaslowlyformedinhismind.HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada—inordertoraisemoneyforcancerresearch.Slowlyandcarefully,hebegantotrain.Everystepwasextremelypainful,butheinsisted,increasingthedistancecovereddaybyday.Sixteenmonthslater,inthespringof1980,hewasreadyforthelongjourneyacrossCanada—hisMarathonofHope.Itwasatimeofinspirationandheartbreakingemotion.Throughtelevision,everyhomesawhisdistinctivestyle.ofrunning—akindofhalf-hopandhalf-run.Thousandsofpeoplelinedtheroutetoencouragehimandtowishhimwell.Theyalsogavemoneytofightcancer.Then,onSeptember1st,1980,after143daysandmorethan5,000kilometerscompleted,everythingcametragicallytoanend.Terryhadtostop.HelivedonforanotherninemonthsanddiedonJune28th,1981.Hewasalmost23.
TerryFoxwasa______.
A.studentB.moviestarC.soldierD.sportsman
6.Psychologistsstudyperceptionby______.
A.settingupmanyexperiments
B.askingeachotherwhattheysee
C.lookingoutofthewindows
D.studyingpeople'seyes
7.Whydidthegirlsfatheraskhertomakethelist?A.A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.
B.Hedidntknowwhatthegirlsenemyhadsaid.
C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.
D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.
8.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheComputerProgram.
B.TheComputerScience.
C.ChangesinLanguageBroughtbytheComputer.
D.TheLanguageoftheComputerSystem.
9.Keepingtheplacescleanandtidy_____.
A.mightincreaseterroristattacks
B.mightpreventfromterroristattacks
C.mightencourageterroristattacks
D.mightmaketerroristsconfused
10.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Negotiationinfamily.
B.Educationinfamily.
C.Harmonyinfamily.
D.Teenagetroubleinfamily.
11.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.GlobalSatelliteCommunications.
B.NewVoiceandMessagingSystems.
C.NewGenerationSatellite.
D.AlwaysinTouch.
12.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardtheexperiment?Heis_____.
A.interestedB.denyingC.objectiveD.indifferent
13.Thepassageimpliesthattherearemanysenseswe______.
A.canuseonlyinemergencies
B.maynotunderstandatpresent
C.neverrealizewehave
D.donotactivelyuseineverydayliving
14.Fromthepassageweknowthattoaster,stoveandoven______.
A.cannotunderstandtheauthor'sinstructions
B.arealldevicesusedinthekitchen
C.areuselesswithoutthehelpofcomputers
D.areinventedforthelifeinthe21stcentury
15.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably______.
A.theoperator
B.anemergencynumber
C.apracticenumberforchildren
D.usedtokeepchildrencalm
16.Thephrase"sourthepleasureofsociety"inParagraph2mostnearlymeans"______".
A.haveagoodtastewithsociallife
B.makeothersunhappy
C.tendtoscoldothersopenly
D.enjoythepleasureoflife
17.Siltandheavyrun-offfromfarmsinNorthCarolinawerecausedby______.
A.HurricanesIreneandFloyd
B.HurricanesFloydandCarla
C.aneruptionfromavolcano
D.deforestationoftrees
18.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartleysstory,informsusby______.
A.narratingtheplainfacts
B.referringtowhalingingeneral
C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing
D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened
19.Thegeneral'steethweresoldin______.
A.themuseum
B.thespecialshopssellingsomerareandinterestingthings
C.thedepartmentstore
D.thehospital
20.Theword"headquarters"inline5means______.
A.clothingB.officeC.mainofficeD.25percent
21."Ifitfails,I'llbuyyouanewone"suggestedthat______.
A.hewasquitesureofsuccess
B.hewasnotsurehewouldgettheumbrellaback
C.hewasrichenoughtoaffordanewumbrella
D.hedidnotknowwhattodo
22.Thisletterwaswrittenby______.
A.thewifeofamanwhoisoutofwork
B.aprospectiveemployer
C.thefriendofamanwhoisoutofwork
D.amanwhoisoutofwork
23.Surrenderingtothefactthatlifeisn'tfairwill______.
A.keepusfrommakingeverythingperfect
B.keepusfromdoingeverythinginourpower
C.makeusfacechallengesinthelifebravely
D.makeusknowit'sourdutytoperfectthings
24.ftseemstheauthorofthispassagehopes______.
A.populationgrowthslowsdown
B.largecompaniesdonatemoremoneytoresearch
C.thesupplyoffreshwaterincreases
D.scientistscanfindawaytosolvethefoodproblem
25.Whatcanweconcludefromthispassage?
A.GreeksandRomanssignificantlyinfluencedEuropeanculture.
B.TheGreekswerethefoundersofdemocracy.
C.TheGreeksandRomanswerebitterenemies.
D.Peopleoftheclassicalworldwerebarbaricanduneducated.
26.()Thepassageismainlyabout__________.
A.theadvantagesandDisadvantagesofeconomicgrowth
B.thepresentDebateoneconomicgrowth
C.theimportanceoftheDebateoneconomicgrowth
D.thecontradictionBetweeneconomistsandtheBusinesscommunity
27.55.FootballgamesplayedonThanksgivingDayoftenattractlargeTVaudiencesbecause______.A.footballisanold-timetraditionB.theIndianstaughtthePilgrimstoplayfootballC.largefamiliesoftenplayfootballD.mostfootballfansarehomefromwork
28.AtlastJim‘smother__________.查看材料
A.gavehersonsomegoodfood
B.knewhersonhadtoldalie
C.boughtsomemedicineforherson
D.boughtsomecakesforherson
29.Eatinginspaceisdifferentfromeatingonearth.Thefoodthatastronautscarrywiththemdoesnotlooklikethefoodyoueat.Somefoodiscarriedinclosedbags.Itiscookedandfrozenbeforetheastronautsgetit.Allthewaterisremovedfromthefood.Inthespaceshiptheastronautputsthewaterback.He"shoots"hotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithaspecialgun.Heeatsthefoodthroughasmallholeinthebag.Otherfoodscomeinbitesizes.Theastronautputsawholepieceinhismouthatonce.Therecanbenocrumbs.Crumbswouldfloataroundthespaceshipandgetintheway.Meatandcakeoftencomeinbite-sizedpieces.Astronautscantdrinkwaterfromopencups.Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.Thewaterisputinthespecialgun.Theastronautshootsthewaterintohismouth.Eatinginspaceisnoteasy.Astronautsmustlearntoeatthisway.
Thestorydoesnotsaythis,butfromwhatwehaveread,wecantellthat______.
A.yougetmuchhungrierinspacethanyoudo
B.youcan"thavewatertodrinkinaspaceship
C.astronautsmustlearnmanynewanddifferentthings
D.youcan"teatanythinginaspaceship
30.Sometimesonlinedistancelearningcanbeaproblembecause_____.
A.learnerscan'taffordit
B.learnersgettoomanyhints
C.itinvolvesexcessivewriting
D.itisnotavailableattheweekend
二、完型填空(20題)31.【B10】
A.inparticularB.asaresultC.howeverD.therefore
32.(53)
A.forsatisfyB.tosatisfyC.fortosatisfyD.sosatisfying
33.【C5】
A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.remarkable
34.23.A.againstB.withC.forD.on
35.【B12】
A.preservesB.protectsC.preventsD.detects
36.【B11】
A.saleB.businessC.dutyD.show
37.(44)
A.prohibitedB.expensiveC.valuableD.allowed
38.(52)
A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which
39.27.A.beB.tobeC.isD.are
40.(49)
A.lastB.previousC.latestD.newest
41.【C10】
A.hopedB.expectedC.wishedD.wanted
42.35.
A.punish
B.punishing
C.punishes
D.punished
43.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
A.reason
B.that
C.when
D.why
44.(43)
A.AmericanB.strangerC.workerD.student
45.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritisthe
(21)
ofanelevatoroperatorortheuniform.ofafive-stargeneral.
Whyareuniformsso
(22)
inthe
UnitedStates?Amongthearguments
(23)
uniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmore
(24)
thancivilianclothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpect
(25)
qualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.
Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsauniform
(26)
toinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsin
(27)
clothes.Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits.Theysaveonotherclothes.
They
(28)
onlaundrybills.Uniformsalsogive
(29)
tosomepracticalproblems.
Thoughtheyarelonglasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseis
(30)
thanthecostofcivilianclothes.
Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.21.A.clothingB.costumeC.uniformD.cloth
46.24.A.dogB.cowC.ladyD.gentleman
47.Itwaswonderfulupthere.Ralphwantedtoreachoutand【21】astar,forthey【22】soclose.Hecouldseetheearthgettingsmallerandsmaller.
TheshipcircledaroundamadestarcalledMars(火星),andhisspacefriends【23】Ralphunderstandthatthiswastheirhome.
Hewantedtoaskallkindsof【24】,butnoonecouldanswerhim.Therewasnothingtoeatordrink.Therepeoplehadonly【25】colourspillswhichtheycaneat【26】theywerehungry.
Soonitbecame【27】harderfinRalphtobreathethanhefeltatfirst.Hefelt【28】lightthathecouldnotevenstand【29】hisownfeet."IfIcouldonlyhavesomewater,"he【30】,"andaridebackdowntotheearth!"
Thespacemenknewthatitwas【31】forRalphtoleave.Hecouldnotliveupthere【32】longerwithoutspecialairorsuitliketheirs.Sotheytookhimtoapartoftheshipwheretherewas【33】enoughforjustoneman.Adoorclosedoverhisheadand【34】aminuteRalphwasflyingdowntotheearthinhisownrocketship.
Suddenlyhefelttherocket【35】downandthenstopped.Hewasbackontheearth.
(41)
A.gettingB.touchC.hitD.knock
48.Whatdowemean____21____aperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonesensethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.___22___twospeakersspeakinexactlythesameway.Wecanalwaysheardifferences___23___them,andthepronunciationofEnglishvariesagreatdealindifferentgeographical___24___.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouse___25___amodel?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe____26____inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.WhenyouliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,___27___thereisalong____28____ofspeakingEnglish___29___generalcommunicationpurposes,youshould___30___toacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.ItwouldbeafashioninthesecircumstallcestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor___31___ofthesort.___32___theotherhand,ifyouliveinacountly___33___thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttakeasyourmodelsomeform.ofnativeEnglishpronunciation.ItDoesnot___34___verymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost____35____wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucanhearmostoften.21._________A.byB.forC.withD.in
49.【C15】
A.hardlyB.foreverC.everD.never
50.35.A.CouplesB.WomenC.HusbandsD.Housewives
三、語音(10題)51.()A.A.births
B.depths
C.months
D.mouths
52.(3)
A.JuneB.soonC.classroomD.drew
53.(5)
A.industry
B.industrial
C.instruct
D.instruction
54.1.________A.literature
B.mature
C.nature
D.feature
55.(4)
A.whatB.wantC.chalkD.wander
56.(1)
A.south
B.southern
C.pronounce
D.mouse
57.
4.A.understoodB.tookC.polluteD.rude
58.
A.windB.kindC.findD.mind
59.(2)
A.enjoyB.tendC.imagine
D.since
60.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項()
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Ittookthemyearsto______adictionary.
A.compileB.writeC.composeD.construct
62.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,_____?
A.isn'tsheB.usenotsheC.wasn'tsheD.didn'tshe
63.ThelettersPTO______parent-teacherorganization.
A.standforB.callforC.headforD.carefor
64.Itishighlydesirablethatanewpresident______forthiscollege.
A.appointed
B.isappointed
C.beappointed
D.hasbeenappointed
65.——Haveyouseenhimrecently?
——Yes.Imethimat__________thismorning.
A.tailorsB.atailorsC.thetailorD.thetaileIrs
66.—Excusemc,areyouwaitingforthebus?—Yes,Iam.Butthebusissolate.______,howcanIgettoNo.1MiddleSchool?
A.InthewayB.OnthewayC.OutofthewayD.Bytheway
67.Idontknowwhenwe______you.
A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.visiting
68.The______oftreesinthelakewasquiet.
A.sceneB.sightC.reflectionD.shadow
69.Marry,aswellasTom,______akeytotheoffice.
A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.has
70.Peterpreferstostayathome______outtoagathering.
A.ratherthangoing
B.ratherthango
C.ratherthantogo
D.ratherthangoes
71.Readthebookcarefully_________youwillfindlotsofdatayouneed.
A.andB.soC.orD.if
72.All______isacontinuoussupplyofthebasicnecessitiesoflife.
A.whatisneeded
B.forourneeds
C.thethingneeded
D.thatisneeded
73.Here’samallwhojustbreaksintoabankandhelpshimself________somuchMoney.
A.toB.byC.forD.on
74.10.FrancisPrestonBlairJr.,______borninKentucky,livedandpracticedlawinMissouri.A.wasB.althoughC.hewasD.whohewas
75.Itwasimpossibletoavoid______bythestormyweather.
A.tobemuchaffected
B.havingmuchaffected
C.beingmuchaffected
D.tohavebeenmuchaffected
76.IprefertheclimateinKunmingto_________inWuhan.
A.oneB.thoseC.theoneD.that
77.TheBritishpoliticalsystem(evolution)______overseveralcenturies.
78.Hedidverywellinalltheexaminationsbecausehehadthe______tostudyhard.
A.encouragementB.determinationC.enthusiasmD.decision
79.______tounderstandwhathedoesn't,hemakesafoolofhimself.
A.Alwayspretending
B.Alwayspretended
C.Havingalwayspretended
D.Alwaysbeingpretended
80.Eversincethefamilymovedtothesuburbslastyear,they______betterhealth.
A.couldhaveenjoyed
B.hadenjoyed
C.havebeenenjoying
D.areenjoying
五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍學生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國生活1)外籍學生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言,與當?shù)貙W生交流,尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:TheFirstLettertoa'PenPal'.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
Youarewritingyourfirstlettertoa"penpal".Describeyourpreviousstudiesandworkexperience,yourcurrentactivities,hobbiesandinterests.
給你的筆友寫信,描述你的學習經(jīng)歷及工作經(jīng)驗,目前從事的活動及興趣愛好。
參考答案
1.A
2.A事實細節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導】最后一段第一句指出,在講授科學和數(shù)學課程時,講授的控制模式大都是傳統(tǒng)的方式。
3.B解析:本題屬詞匯測試題。文章第二段最后一句中的“manydifferentgroups”已提示:在一個社會里,有許多不同的團體。
4.B主旨大意題。
【應(yīng)試指導】全篇講述了一個舍己救人的故事,他們是救人的天使。
5.A文中第二段第一句話“TerryFoxwasayoungstudent...”給出了答案。
6.A解析:本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第三段第二句已明確點明。
7.D參見第四段。
8.C
9.B解析:第4條。使環(huán)境清爽、有條理,可以很清楚地看到與環(huán)境不諧調(diào)的地方或東西。這樣可以在某種程度上阻止恐怖襲擊。
10.C解析:本文主要講家庭和睦的問題,通過將這一代父母對待青少年的態(tài)度與上一代父母的態(tài)度進行比較,得出了現(xiàn)在的家庭比以往更加和睦的結(jié)論。
11.D
12.C解析:作者通篇以陳述的口氣說明了一個真實的試驗。以客觀的事實說明該事件,并沒有以個人的看法為主導思想。
13.C解析:我們只意識到外部感官,從沒有意識到我們的內(nèi)部感官才是我們生命的根本。第一段尤其強調(diào)這一點。選項C是正確的。
14.B解析:本題為客觀細節(jié)題。從第三段第二句“Justtellatoaster,stoveorotherkitchendeviceswhattodo,andifwillhearthemessage"可推斷B為正確選項。
15.B在第四段中提到“911”這個電話號碼,根據(jù)上下文推斷,可知這個號碼應(yīng)該是在緊急情況下?lián)艿奶柎a。
16.B解析:從該短語后的…h(huán)urt(offend)manypeople,andmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywhere可以猜出“sourthepleasureofsociety”的正確含義。
17.A解析:參見第四段。
18.D文章講述了事件的戲劇性過程。D項是正確的。
19.B解析:本題考查的是對詞義的推測能力。curiosityshops的意思是“古玩店”,即B選項thespecialshopssellingsomerareandinterestingthings。
20.C解析:本題屬詞匯測試題。文章第二段第四句已提示:afamousworldcenterofeducation。headquarter是總部的意思。
21.A解析:參見最后一段的前三行:我們得知這個商人做廣告從來都是成功的,因此他很自信,相信這一次他也一定能成功。
22.A解析:細節(jié)辨認題。根據(jù)第二段第一行“Towardstheendoflastyearthroughillness,myhusbandfoundhimselfunemployed”可得出正確答案為A。
23.D解析:第2段第3行“Weknowit'snotlife'sjobtomakeeverythingperfect,it'sourownchallenge.”明確題意。
24.D解析:選項A和C與文中相反。選項B文中只是說大的公司為實驗出資,但作者并未說它們應(yīng)該給的更多。選項D是正確的。
25.A解析:這篇文章的主要觀點是說無論過去大家都學希臘語和拉丁語或現(xiàn)在幾乎無人學希臘語或拉丁語,羅馬和希臘對歐洲文化仍然起著很重要的作用。選項A是正確的。
26.B
27.D55.答案為D
從最后一段可知感恩節(jié)是家庭團圓的節(jié)日,人們舉行家庭聚會,由此可推斷足球賽的熱播是因為人們休閑在家,比較四個選項,D為最佳答案。
28.B推理判斷題。
【應(yīng)試指導】從最后一段可推知,Jim的媽媽明白了,Jim說自己胃痛是撒謊。
29.C根據(jù)對全文內(nèi)容的把握,可以知道,宇航員在太空的生活不容易,所以他們必須學會許多新的與在陸地上生活不同的事情。
30.C解析:從第二段可知,遠程教育有很多優(yōu)勢,但也有劣勢。劣勢就是需要以寫作來完成的東西太多。另外,此段還提到,遠程教育不能進行面對面的教授。因此,喜歡親臨現(xiàn)場聽課的學生不會喜歡遠程教育。
31.C
32.B解析:動詞不定式作目的狀語。tosatisfyone'sneed意為“滿足需要”。
33.C
34.C23.答案為C
根據(jù)本段后面的細節(jié)或第三、四段的段首句可知此處應(yīng)為“贊成某事”而非反對,因此應(yīng)選介詞for與argument搭配。
35.C解析:據(jù)下文推斷,此處為“死刑防止犯罪事件”,故選C。
36.A解析:購物單子上應(yīng)包括拿贈券買到的打折的東西,onsale和ordiscounted語義相近。onbusiness是“出差”的意思,onduty表示“值班”,onshow表示“展出”,顯然都不符合語境。
37.A解析:2002年2月以來,已有750萬的禁帶物品被扣押。
38.B解析:根據(jù)上下文語境可推出句意為:“你認為他會以何種方式來買它們嗎?”how在此作狀語,符合語境。
39.B
40.B解析:他是先前創(chuàng)造的最好成績(12秒91)的保持者。這個成績也是與ColinJackon共同保持的。
41.C從if從句就可得知,本題應(yīng)選wish,因為從句的謂語在現(xiàn)在的情況下用的不是can,而是could,屬虛擬語氣用法。
42.D
43.D此處應(yīng)用表示原因的連詞,后面引導從句,作think的賓語。想想為什么要用手機是很重要的。
44.B解析:在公共飯桌吃飯,并有時進行交談,與A選項American,C選項worker,以及D選項student交代的身份并無必然聯(lián)系。B選項stranger“陌生人”則合乎題意。
45.C21.答案為C
根據(jù)本文主題及空格所在句子中的并列連詞or可知,此處應(yīng)為相同概念的名詞,uniform符合句意。clothing“衣服的總稱”;costume“服裝”;cloth“布匹”。
46.D老人回答說:她叫狗臉。第一句就提到Mr.。
47.B解析:天空中的星星非常漂亮,Ralph想伸出手來觸摸一下。只有B項正確。hit“擊,碰,撞”;knock“敲”。
48.A
49.C這句話為否定前移,應(yīng)為“IthinkthatIcouldnot…”。A、D兩項都是否定之意,雙重否定表肯定,故排除;forever不合語境。故選C項。
50.D35.答案為D
本題為詞義選擇題。A夫婦們,B婦女們,C丈夫們,D主婦們。根據(jù)語境,最恰當?shù)氖沁x擇家庭主婦們駕車去goshopping(購物)、駕車去takethechildren(接孩子)。
51.D
52.C解析:畫線部分讀[u],其他選項的畫線部分讀[u:]。
53.A解析:選項A畫線字母讀[e],其他選項畫線字母讀[/\]。
54.BA、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[t∫e],而B項劃線部分發(fā)[tjue],因此選B項。
55.C
56.B解析:本題屬字母組合的考查題,可利用排除法。A、C、D三項當中的發(fā)音均為[au],只有B項中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選B。
57.BB畫線部分讀[u],其他選項的畫線部分讀[u:]。
58.AA項劃線部分發(fā)[i],而B、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[ai],因此選A項。
59.B解析:畫線部分讀[en],其他選項的畫線部分讀[in]。
60.B
61.A
62.D解析:句中used可看成是use的過去式.
63.A解析:standfor意為“代表,表示”,是一個固定搭配。
64.C解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“Itis+desirable(essential,necessary,critical,etc.)+that"引導的名詞性從句中謂語動詞用"should+v,”,should可以省略。本句大意為;有必要為該大學任命一位新校長。
65.B
66.D解析:從整個語境中可以看出,所填部分為一獨立成分,是引起所問問題的插入語,應(yīng)用bytheway,意思是“順便問一下”。
67.C本題為將來時。句意為:我不知道我們什么時候會拜訪你。
68.C解析:本題測試名詞辨義。scene意為“場景”;sight意為“視力”;reflection意為“反射、倒影”;shadow意為“陰影”。結(jié)合句意,應(yīng)選C。本句大意為:樹在湖面的倒影很安靜。
69.D解析:本句謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于aswellas前面的主語。選項D是正確的。
70.B解析:ratherthan后用動詞原形。
71.A
72.D解析:本題考定語從句的用法。當先行詞是all的時候,定語從句用that引導。本句大意為:所需要的是基本生活必需品的連續(xù)供應(yīng)。
73.A
74.B10.考查連詞。根據(jù)題干,出生與工作在不同的地點??梢耘卸ㄟx擇選項B。
75.C解析:本題考動詞avoid的用法。avoid后接動名詞形式,結(jié)合句意,故C項正確。本句大,意為:不可能避免受暴風雨天氣的影響。
76.C
77.evolved
78.B解析:意志、決心,用determination。
79.A解析:本題描述現(xiàn)在或經(jīng)常性的動作或狀態(tài),故用一般現(xiàn)在時。并且主語he與動作pretend構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系,故用Alwayspretending這一現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語。根據(jù)題意選A。
80.C解析:本題考時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意確定該句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。本句大意為:這家人自從去年搬到郊區(qū)以來,健康狀況好多了。
81.61.短文寫作一般給出題目,或規(guī)定情景,或要求看圖表作文,或給出關(guān)鍵詞,或給出每一段的段首句,要求考生能夠正確表達思想,語義連貫,無重大語法錯誤,書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識。段首句作文要把主題句用簡潔的語言表達出來,再通過二、三句事例對主題句進行擴展,句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化,句子間正確使用一些承接詞,使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對段落進行總結(jié)。本文要點:適應(yīng)getusedto,調(diào)整adjustoneselfto,思想開放open-minded,表達expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
ChinaStudyingin
China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeupon
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