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2022下半年柳州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.WhereistheCornBeltlocated?
A.Northeast.B.Midwest.C.South.D.West.
2.Goodtitleforthisselectionis______.
A.Automobiles
B.HowaCarWorks
C.TheFirstCar
D.CarsandRoads
3.Onereasonitisdifficulttoknowwhythewhalesaredyingisthat______。
A.thewhalestravelsuchalongdistance
B.therearemorewhalesthanthereusedtobe
C.thewhalebodiesaretoooldtostudybythetimetheyarefound
D.thewhalesareendangered
4."Ifitfails,I’llbuyyouanewone"suggestedthat______.
A.hewasquitesureofsuccess
B.hewasnotsurehewouldgettheumbrellaback
C.hewasrichenoughtoaffordanewumbrella
D.hedidnotknowwhattodo
5.PassageOneAsyouarestudentsofEnglish,itsverypossiblethatyou’llbeinterestedinEngland.
Thatswherethelanguagewasfirstspoken.ButEnglandisoftencalledbyothernalTles.ThisoftenConfusespeople.a(chǎn)ndlwonderifyouknowwhatthesenatnesmean.So,nowIwouldliketotellyouaboutmismatterofnames.Ibelievethatyou.haveheardpeopleusethenamesEngland,BritainorGreatBritain.Letsseewhateachofthesenamesmeans.
IfyoulookatamapofEurope.you’11seeagroupofislandsonelargerislandoffthenorthwestcoast,onesmallerandmanytinyones.ThesemakeupwhatiscalledtheBritishIsles(不列顛群島).ThelargestislandoftheBritishIslesisBritain.ItisalsocalledGreatBrit—ain.Thesmallerislandiskeland(愛爾蘭).
Britainisdividedintothreeparts:Scotland,WalesandEngland.ButsometimestheWord“England”isusedinsteadof“Britain”.Whyso?
Inancienttimes,whatisBritainnowusedtobethreedifferentcountries,Peopleinthesedifferentcountriesspokedifferentlanguage.Overmanyyearsthethreecountriesbecameone.Englandisthelargestandrichestofthethreeandithasthemostpeople.SotheEnglishpeopletakeitforgrantedthattheirownnamestandsforthewholeisland.
There’sanotherthingthatconfusespeople:sometimesyoumayhearpeoplesay"theUntiedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland"。Thatisofficialnameofthecountry.NorthernIrelandisonlyonesixthoftheislandofIreland.Therestoftheislandisanindependentstate,calledtheRepublicofIreland.Sowehavethenamesof"England","Britain","GreatBritain",and"theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland".Nowdoyouknowwhateachofthemmeans?
Englishwasfirstspokenin__________.
A.BritainB.EnglandC.GreatBritainD.Ireland
6.WhydidJennifertrytostopherboyfriend?查看材料
A.Becausetheywouldmisstheirtrain.
B.Becausehedidn"tseethetraincoming.
C.BecauseshewassureLisawashardtolift.
D.Becauseshewasafraidthetrainwouldkillhim.
7.Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.A.A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist
B.anaturalistbutnotascientist
C.nomorethanabornnaturalist
D.firstofallascientist
8.TheuseofE-mailhasmadeitpossibleforthewriterto______.
A.spendlesstimeworking
B.havemorefreetimewithhischild
C.workathomeonweekends
D.workataspeedcomfortabletohim
9.Whatdoes"GSOH"mean?
A.Gentle,sensible,obedientandhonest.
B.Generous,sincere,openandhandsome.
C.Goodsenseofhumor.
D.Greatsourceofhonor.
10.Thebesttitleforthetextis______.
A.WTO—anothernameforGATT
B.WTO—aninternationalserviceorganization
C.WTO—oneoftheworld'sstrongesteconomicorganizations
D.WTO—oneoftheworld'smostpowerfuleconomicorganization
11.TheAlsatian'solfactorycellsare______timesasmanyasman's.
A.forty-fourB.onemillionC.220millionD.10,000
12.AmnestyInternationalissupported______.
A.bypeoplewithleft-wingviews
B.inpartbygovernmentassistance
C.withgoodsgivenbysomeorganizations
D.bypeoplewhogivemoneyorsubscribetotheorganization
13.Accordingtothearticle,allofthefollowingaretrueaboutthetwoWandasexceptthat______.
A.theybothlivedinSt.George's,Grenada
B.theybothworeglasses
C.theyhadthesamebirthday
D.theydrovethesametypeofcar
14.Thispassageismainlyabout______.
A.thebeginningofoceanography
B.thelayingofthefirstunderseacable
C.theinvestigationofoceandepths
D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications
15.PassageThreeFormorethansixmillionAmericanchildren,cominghomeafterschoolmeanscominghometoanemptyhouse.Theyspendpartofeachdayalone.
Theyarecalled"latchkeychildren".
They'rechildrenwholookafterthemselveswhiletheirparentswork.
Andtheirbadconditionshavebecomeasocialproblem.LyneBrownwasoncetheheadmasterofanelementaryschool.
Shesaid,"Alotofkidshadchainsaroundtheirneckswithkeysattached.!wasconstantlytellingthemtoputtheminsideshirts.
Thereweresomanykeys,itnevercametomymindwhattheymeant.",slowly,shelearnedtheywerehousekeys.Lynelearnedoftheimpactworkingcouplesandsingleparentswerehavingontheirchildren.
ShefoundthatFearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone.Manyhadnightmaresandwereworriedabouttheirownsafety.Themostcommonwaylatchkeychildrendealwiththeirfearsisbyhiding.Itmightbeinashowerstall,underabed,inacloset.
ThesecondisTV.
They'lloftenplayitathighvolume.
It'shardtogetstatistics(情況,材料)onlatchkeychildren.Mostparentsareslowtoadmittheyleavetheirchildrenalone.41.Themainideaabout"latchkeychildren"isthatthey______.A.aregrowinginnumbersB.arealsofoundinmiddle-classneighborhoodsC.watchtoomuchtelevisionduringthedayD.sufferproblemsfrombeingleftalone
16."leavecrimebehindthem"(para.7)means______.
A.don'tcommitcrime
B.keepawayform.criminals
C.stopcommittingcrimes
D.leavecriminalsbehind
17.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingCanbefoundinareaswithquitedifferentclimaticconditionsonEarth?
A.Reefcorals.B.Penguins.C.Bears.D.Camels.
18.Aeeordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybeeausethey______.
A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter
B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth
C.weremadeofpreciousmetals
D.couldbecomecollector'sitems
19.Jimmycouldn‘twritedownMr.Baker‘snamebecause__________.查看材料
A.hehadnopenorpaper
B.hecouldn"treadorwrite
C.hehadtolookafterthebaby
D.hehadtoplaywithhisbrother
20.MagdalenaSmiththinksitisimportantfor______.A.A.studentstogetgoodjobs
B.studentstoparticipateinmusic,dramatics,andsports
C.studentstocompetemoreforgrades
D.educatorstohavemorecontrolovergrades
21.Itcanbeinferredthatthewriter_______.查看材料
A.speaksChinese
B.1ivesintheUSA
C.dislikesherhusband’Swaysofseeingguestsoff
D.refusestofollowtheChinesecustomofseeingguestsoff
22.42.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Theauthor'sfatherbuiltabonfireonVEDay.B.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheFirstWorldWar.C.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheSecondWorldWar.D.Theauthor'sfatherthrewtwochairsonthefiretokeepitgoing.
23.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe______.
A.EarningMoney
B.Students'Life
C.LittleBusiness
D.Kids'Cafe
24.Accordingtothepassage,Lindsay'spurposeinlifewasto______.
A.becomeafamouslawyer
B.servethepublic
C.getanotherscholarshiptostudyabroad
D.beelectedtopoliticalofficeatthelocallevel
25.Thebesttitleofthepassageis"_____".
A.TheHumanSenseofSmell
B.DogsHavePoorEyesight
C.SenseofSmell
D.DogsHaveExcellentSenseofSmell
26.()AprimarynursecanproposeaDifferentapproachoftreatmentwhen_________.A.A.thepresentoneisrefusedbythepatient
B.thepatientcomplainsaboutthepresentone
C.thepresentoneprovestobeineffective
D.thepatientisfoundunwillingtocooperate
27.Amongotherthings,thestoryshowsthat查看材料
A.goodwillberewardedwithgood
B.itisokaytoacceptpayforakindness
C.itiswiseneithertoborrownortolend
D.wherethere"sawillthere"saway
28.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
KarenMacInneshadspentninemonthsinthehospital.Asshegrewweaker,the16-vear-oldgirlaskedherparents,"AmIgoingtodie?"
HermothertoldKarenthetruth.Afterlearningthebadnews,allKarenwantedwastogohome.Herparentsdecidedtosatisfyherwish——nomatterthatmedicalfund(基金).whichhadhelpedpayforKaren"shospitalization,wouldnotcoveranyofthefulltimemedicalcareshewouldneedathome.Whenshewascarriedthroughherfrontdoor,Karensmiledforthefirsttimeinmonths.
AfriendoftheMacInnesfamily,SheilaPetersen,knewofthisandofferedtohelp.Shevolun-teered(自愿)notonlytofindnurses,butalsotoraisemoneyforKaren"scare.MoneywasreceivedfromsomanypeoplethatSheilacreatedafund,"FriendsofKaren".
Afterleavingthehospital,Karenlivedfor11months."Andthosemonthswerehappyonesfor
her,"sayshermother,"thankstoSheila."
EvenafterKarendied,peoplekeptsendingmoney.Sheilaputitintothefund,triedtofind
someoneelsewhoneededhelp.Bylastmonth,F(xiàn)riendsofKarenwashelping70families.
"Istillhavearelationshipwitheachfamily,"saysSheila."Wehavefourchildrenwhoareneardeathnow,andIwanttobethereforthem."Sheilaadmits(承認)theworkissometimesdifficult,butsays,thesmileonachild"sfacemakesitallworthwhile(值得的)."
ThemothertoldKarenthatshe查看材料
A.wasgoingtodie
B.wasgoinghome
C.wasgrowingweak
D.wasbecomingbetter
29.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthelastparagraph?
A.Americanfootballmightdevelopindifferentplaces.
B.Americanfootballissupposedtobechangeable.
C.Americanfootballwillhaveitsownrules.
D.Americanfootballmightseechangesintheyearstocome.
30.Landsat7knowsthatAlaskanglaciershaveshrunkbecause______.
A.sightseershavenotedthechanges
B.computer-animatedviewshaveshowntheshrinkage
C.oneoftheglacierswashitbyaship
D.thetemperaturesaremuchcolder
二、完型填空(20題)31.(45)
A.numberB.amountC.moneyD.sales
32.24.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.behind
33.(49)
A.hascomeintobeing
B.hascomeintobeen
C.cameintobeing
D.cameintobeen
34.
第29題請在第29處填上正確答案。
A.streetsB.crowdsC.passengersD.city
35.Oneofthepoliticalissueswehearalotaboutlatelyiscampaignfinancereform.Thepeoplewhoarecallingfor___21___usuallywantthegovernmenttopayforcampaignsand/orlimittheamountofmoneythatcandidatesandtheirsupporterscanspend.
Onereasonthatreform.is___22___foristhatitcostssomuchtorunforpoliticaloffice.Candidateshavetospendagreatdealoftimeandeffort___23___money.Theincumbents(thosealreadyinoffice)have___24___timetodotheirjobssincetheymustattendsomanyfundraisingevents.
Another___25___isthefearthatcandidateswillbeownedorcontrolledbythe"specialinterestgroups"thatcontributetotheircampaigns.Sometimesthiscertainlyseemstobethe___26___.
Onthe___27___sidearethosewhocautionthatjustbecauseyoucallsomething"reform,"doesn'tmeanit'sreally___28___.They___29___thatourrighttofreedomofspeechismeaninglessifthegovernmentcanlimitanyone'sabilitytogethisorhermessageouttothepeople.
Ifonepersonoragroupofpeoplewanttotellthe___30___whattheythinkaboutanissueorcandidate,theyhaveto___31___advertisingonTV,radio,andinnewspapersandmagazines.TheymightwanttodisplaybillboardsalonghighwaysandbannersonheavilytraffickedWebsites.Allthis___32___alotofmoney.
Opponentsoflawsthatregulateorlimitspendingsaythatyoudon'treallyhavefreedomofspeechorfreedomofthepressifyoucan'tgetyourmessageout.Theysaythatinademocracy,thegovernmentshouldneverbeabletoregulatepoliticaldiscussionorthemeanstodistributeideas.
Theybelievethatthisismostimportantwhenthevotersareabouttomake___33___.
Whatdoyouthinkaboutthisissue?Listentowhatthe___34___fornationalofficehavetosay.
Whichcandidatesmakethemost___35___toyou?
21._______A.moneyB.reformC.issueD.candidate
36.
37.25._______A.somuchmorerealthan
B.somuchrealerthan
C.somuchmoreactualthan
D.sofarmoreinfactthan
38.35.()A.A.similarB.sameC.equalD.superior
39.(50)
A.astrongB.amostC.abadD.anexciting
40.________查看材料
A.thrownB.hitC.beatenD.stricken
41.【C6】
A.withoutB.beforeC.afterD.while
42.25.()A.A.numerousB.innocentC.honestD.fortunate
43.(55)
A.whatB.itC.thatD.which
44.(44)
A.atmosphereB.wayC.methodD.means
45.(51)
A.otherB.newC.anyD.specific
46.【B6】
A.asmallamount
B.asmallquantity
C.agreatdeal
D.agreatnumber
47.【B5】
A.MostB.TheseC.ThoseD.The
48.()查看材料
A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.Circling
49.31._______A.putshimselftoagreewith
B.makestermsto
C.goestoallagreementwitll
D.comestotermswith
50.(80)
A.latestB.kindestC.richestD.poorest
三、語音(10題)51.(5)
A.likeB.listenC.listD.liberate
52.
A.surprised
B.pleased
C.refused
D.increased
53.(4)
A.mountain
B.group
C.thousand
D.without
54.(3)
A.consist
B.congress
C.consume
D.confirm
55.(2)
A.cupB.mudC.justD.tune
56.()A.A.insure
B.leisure
C.measure
D.pleasure
57.(1)
A.either
B.Thursday
C.furthest
D.clothes
58.5.Asince
B.cousin
C.within
D.violin
59.3.A.
championB.machineC.approachD.attach
60.4.A.injureB.sureC.cultureD.measure
四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.Ithinkyou'dbetter______hisadviceandrestforafewdays.
A.totakeB.takingC.takeD.took
62.—Didyoutellhimwhereshe______?—Yes.AndIalsotoldhimshe______untilthenextmonth.
A.hadgone:wouldn"tcomeback
B.hasgone:won"tcomeback
C.hadbeen:wouldn"tcomeback
D.went:didn"tcomeback
63.ComradeLipromisedtohelpusandhesaidhewouldcome__________.
A.rightawayB.allatonceC.allofasuddenD.allright
64.—Thelightintheofficeisstillon.—Oh,Iforgot______.
A.turningitoff
B.turnitoff
C.toturnitoff
D.havingturneditoff
65.Ifyouwanthisaddress,youwillhaveto______thenumberinthebook.
A.lookintoB.lookupC.lookthroughD.lookafter
66.Thegovernessagreedtoteachthetemperamentalchild______shewasgivencompleteauthority.
A.whetherB.forC.thatD.provided
67.Inmosturbanandsuburbanareaoftheworld,sickpeoplegotothedoctorfor______.
A.careB.diagnosisC.healingD.treatment
68.Thetenantmustbepreparedtodecoratethepropertyinaccordance______thetermsoftheagreement.
A.ofB.withC.asD.like
69.Thetelephone______fourtimesinthelasthour,andeachtimeit______formyroommate.
A.hasrung;was
B.hasbeenringing;is
C.hadrung;was
D.rang;hasbeen
70.Overthepastfewyearsmedicalresearchers______forameansofcontrollingthevirus.
A.havesearching
B.aresearching
C.havebeensearching
D.search
71.Withoutelectricityhumanlife______quitedifferenttoday.
A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe
72.ItisfiveyearssinceIwas______withthem,soIdon’tknowhowtheyaregettingalong.A.A.outofcontrol
B.outofthequestion
C.outoftouch
D.outofsight
73.Itis______formetocarry.
A.atooheavybag
B.tooaheavybag
C.tooheavyabag
D.tooheavybag
74.Thereare,morethanfiftyproposals______attheconference.A.A.discussing
B.havingbeendiscussed
C.discussed
D.tobediscussed
75.______IpreferacolorTV,Ihavedecidedtobuyablackandwhiteonethistime.
A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.When
76.Youmaykeepthedictionaryaslongasyoulike,______youkeepitclean.
A.solongasB.sofarasC.aswellasD.assoonas
77.We______herletterlastweek.Wedon'tknowwhathashappenedtoher.
A.mustreceive
B.musthavereceived
C.oughttoreceive
D.oughttohavereceived
78.Intime,theexpressionwasusedinabroadersense,generallydescribinganyman______daysofpowerwerecomingtoanend.
A.whenB.ofwhichC.ofhowD.whose
79.Itstooexpensiveforme.ICall’t_________it.
A.spend
B.cost
C.pay
D.afford
80.Theold______welllookedafterbythegovernment.
A.isB.areC.beingD.has
五、書面表達(1題)81.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華,寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次
大賽一等獎,并通知其以下事項:
1.出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2.贏得了免費中國10Et游。
3.如果能夠參加旅游,應將信中所附表格填好,并準備好護照(passport)。組委會將負責
其他相關事宜。
注音.詞數(shù)為100左右
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
Sincerelyyours,
LiHuaChair
CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanoticeinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
你(LiYuan)丟失了錢包。需要寫一個尋物啟事。內容包括:
(1)丟失的時間和地點。
(2)描述錢包內外(錢包的顏色、錢包里的東西)。
(3)提供與失主聯(lián)系的方式。
參考答案
1.B解析:第三段。種植玉米的區(qū)域在中西部。選項B是正確的。
2.B解析:本題屬主旨判斷題。文章第一段主要講:第一輛汽車的重要性,第二、三段主要講:汽車是怎樣發(fā)動起來的。
3.C解析:由倒數(shù)第二段可知。
4.A解析:參見最后一段的前三行:我們得知這個商人做廣告從來都是成功的,因此他很自信,相信這一次他也一定能成功。
5.B
6.D事實細節(jié)題。
【應試指導】從最后一段倒數(shù)第一句可知,F(xiàn)rank的女友擔心Frank會被列車軋死。
7.C
8.B
9.C解析:根據(jù)表中GSOH出現(xiàn)的兩個出處:withaGSOH和IhaveaGSOH可以判斷GSOH應該是指人個性的縮略語。
10.D
11.A解析:通過句子“ThekindofdogknownasAlsatianhas220millionolfactory(嗅覺)cells.Manhasfivemillion.”進行計算可知答案。
12.D解析:第一段。說明大赦國際這個組織完完全全是一個民間的國際志愿者組織。是靠捐贈的錢(subscription,donation)來維持運作,與任何政治、宗教、政府、經(jīng)濟等團體或組織無關。
13.B解析:見原文第三段。同名的兩人只有一人戴眼鏡。這也是麻煩之一。當不戴眼鏡的人辦理駕照時,她被要求戴眼鏡開車。
14.A解析:主旨概括題。文章先對海洋學做出解釋;然后指出19世紀以前對海洋感興趣的科學家極少;接下來談到首條歐美海底電纜鋪設時,人們才對海洋問題產(chǎn)生興趣;最后提到之后幾年中海洋學得到初步發(fā)展。
15.D41.答案為D
根據(jù)文章第1段第5句Theyspendpartofeachdayalone及全文內容可推知鑰匙兒童指經(jīng)常獨自在家的孩子。
16.C
17.C
18.C解析:根據(jù)文中第一段第三行中“sincetheywerepiecesofraremetal”指出,硬幣正是因為它們自身的價值因此被用做貨幣的。
19.B對話中Jimmy問“HowdoyouwriteB?”可知,他還不知道怎么寫字。
20.B見原文第一段。MagdalenaSmith說,學生為了爭得好成績往往減少了有意義的活動,諸如音樂、體育等。他主張不要把成績看得太重。
21.A推理判斷題。
【應試指導】作者是一位美國女士,她與中國丈夫結婚后居住在中國,所以可推斷出她說漢語。
22.B42.文章最后一段第二行,作者說他的父親曾經(jīng)參加過第一次世界大戰(zhàn)。但并未提及他是否參加了“二戰(zhàn)”。選項B是正確的。
23.D解析:全文介紹了中學生開的特制咖啡店。選項D是正確的。
24.B
25.C解析:本文主要談論的就是味覺。
26.C
27.A作者在敘述故事時,從男孩本想要頓飯改成一杯水,到婦女給的是牛奶,從醫(yī)生對婦女的特殊照顧到最后的賬單??梢钥闯觯髡呦胍f的是:好心有好報。A選項正確。
28.A事實細節(jié)題。
【應試指導】由文章第二段第一句話“Her。mothertoldKarenthetruth.”可知,正確答案為A。
29.D解析:最后一段是設問句。
30.B解析:參見第三段。計算機圖像顯示,阿拉斯加的冰川在縮小。
31.D
32.A24.接上一題。強調以前從未聽說過。選項A是正確的。
33.C解析:本題屬句法題。全文的時態(tài)都是一般過去時,comeintobeing是一個固定搭配,意為“形成,產(chǎn)生”。
34.B這時人群注意到這一點,故用crowds。街道不可能注意,故不選A。不僅僅是乘客會注意到,步行的人更會注意到,故不選C。如選city則指全紐約的人都注意到了,這是不可能的。
35.B這篇文章是關于美國競選的財政改革問題。我們最近聽到最多的政治事件是競選的財政改革。要求改革的人是希望政府為競選付費,或限制候選人和他們的支持者的花銷。
36.D孩子們認為母親是一時情緒不好,因此用moods“情緒”。spirits也當“情緒”講,但往往用于inhigh/lowspirits,表示情緒高漲或情緒低落;emotion往往表示強烈的感情。故本題選D。
37.A
38.A
39.B解析:most前可以帶a,此時的most是very的含義。
40.A詞義辨析題。
【應試指導】throw扔;hit,beat,strike都有“打擊”的意思。throwat意為“朝……扔”,符合句意。
41.D此處表示電視購物廣告,既有產(chǎn)品描述又有模特的演示,while在這里強調兩個動作同時進行。
42.D有個人志向的人占有一定的比例。他們做了思想和意志的努力。這些人是幸運的群體。
43.C
44.B解析:way后搭配定語從句,其他三個名詞無此用法。
45.A解析:見上一條。
46.C解析:固定詞組辨析。根據(jù)句意應表示數(shù)量較多,而修飾“beef,lambandpork”不可數(shù)名詞。
47.A解析:these和those以及the都是限定范圍的。表示特定范圍的人或事.但根據(jù)句意,絕大多數(shù)報紙和雜志都經(jīng)常刊登讀者的來信。
48.B因為釘釘子要用錘子,下文也提到售貨員拿給他錘子,所以他做出的動作應該是用錘子釘釘子的動作,故應選B項。
49.D
50.A解析:latest最新的。
51.A解析:本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題,可利用排除法。B、C、D三項當中的發(fā)音均為[i],只有A項中發(fā)音為[ai]。故選A。
52.DA、B、C三項的劃線部分發(fā)濁輔音[d],D項的劃線部分發(fā)清輔音[t],因此選D項。
53.B解析:畫線部分讀[u:],其他選項的畫線部分讀[аu]。
54.B解析:選項B畫線字母讀[kcg],其他選項畫線字母讀[ken]。
55.D
56.A
57.B解析:畫線部分讀[日],其他選項的畫線部分讀[z]。
58.B畫線部分讀[n];其他選項的畫線部分讀[in]。
59.B選項B畫線字母讀[∫),其他選項畫線字母讀[t∫]。
60.B
61.C解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。固定詞組had+better后接動詞原形。故選C。
62.A第一空所表示的時間發(fā)生在謂語動詞tell之前,為“過去的過去”.應用過去完成時;第二空處為間接引語,應用過去將來時。
63.A本題考察幾個常見易混詞組的區(qū)別。rightaway,立刻、馬上;allatonce,同時、突然;allofasudden,突然、冷不防;allright,好的。
64.C解析:remember/forget/doing表事情已做;remember/forgettodo表事情未做。根據(jù)本句句意,燈還開著,所以“關燈”的事沒做,用forgetodo,選C。
65.Blookinto“瀏覽,調查”;lookup“查(字典等)以得到信息”;lookthrough“快速查看,瀏覽”;lookafter“照顧,照料”。
66.D解析:本題為語法關聯(lián)詞選擇題。根據(jù)題干可知后面的句子應屬條件從句。whether通常在動詞后引導賓語從句;for通常引導表示原因的并列關系句;that可引導賓語從句或定語從句、同位語從句等;provided相當于if,引導條件狀語從句。本題大意為:如果給予她完全的支配權,那位女家庭教師答應去教那位喜怒無常的孩子。
67.D解析:本題為詞義辨析題。care意為“護理,關心”;diagnosis意為“診斷”;healing意為“(傷口)愈合”;treatment意為“治療”。本句大意為:在世界上大多城市和農(nóng)村,病人去請醫(yī)生看病。
68.B
69.A解析:該題測試動詞時態(tài)的用法。inthelasthour,或inthepast/lasttwentyyears等,都指剛剛過去而持續(xù)到說話時為止(或長或短)的一段時間,因此動詞要用現(xiàn)在完成時。句意:電話鈴在一個小時內反復響了四次,每次都是找室友的。
70.C
71.D本題考查介詞短語withoutelectricity引起的虛擬語氣,根據(jù)句中的時間狀語today可知是對現(xiàn)在的虛擬。
72.C本句句意是:我與他們失去聯(lián)系已經(jīng)五年了,所以我不知道他們現(xiàn)在過得怎么樣。outofcontrol意為“無法控制”;Outofthequestion意為“沒問題”;outoftouch意為“失去聯(lián)系”;outofsight意為“看不見”。
73.C解析:本句中含有結構too...to。
74.D本題考非謂語動詞作定語的用法。首先排除A項,因為現(xiàn)在分詞完成式不能作定語;B項因語態(tài)不對也應排除;根據(jù)題干中的謂語動詞時態(tài),確定非謂語動詞的動作還沒有發(fā)生,故D項正確。本句大意為:會上將有五十多條建議要討論。
75.A解析:Although表示“盡管”,引導一個讓步狀語從句。because表示原因,若選B則語句前后矛盾;if表示“如果,假設”,前后句無邏輯關系;when表示時間,本句與時間無關。
76.A解析:solongas意為“只要”。
77.D解析:本題測試情態(tài)動詞用法。ought.tohavedone意為“本應該做……”。本句大意為:我們本應上星期就收到她的信,不知道她出了什么事。
78.D
79.D
80.B解析:本題測試主謂一致?!皌he+形容詞”表示一類人,謂語動詞用復數(shù)。本句大意為;老人們被政府照顧得很好。
81.Onepossibleversion:
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!
IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship
HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina,freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip,pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides,youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Sincerelyyours,
LiHua
ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
82.LostIlostmypurse.Itisblackandredanditsshapeistriangle.IthinkIleftitsomewhereinthelibraryyesterdayafternoonwhenIwasinahurrytoborrowbooksandwalkedupanddownstairstolookformaterialstobeusedinmymathcourseandoccupiedseatsfortheeveningstudywithmybooks.InsidemypursethereisastudentIDwhichisveryimportanttomelibrarycardwithoutwhichIwon'tgetintothelibraryandabout300RMB.Ifanyonegotitorknewanyoneelsewhogotitpleasecallmeat80967521atanytime.Thankyou.LostIlostmypurse.Itisblackandredanditsshapeistriangle.IthinkIleftitsomewhereinthelibraryyesterdayafternoonwhenIwasinahurrytoborrowbooksandwalkedupanddownstairstolookformaterialstobeusedinmymathcourseandoccupiedseatsfortheeveningstudywithmybooks.Insidemypurse,thereisastudentIDwhichisveryimportanttome,librarycardwithoutwhichIwon'tgetintothelibrary,andabout300RMB.Ifanyonegotitorknewanyoneelsewhogotit,pleasecallmeat80967521atanytime.Thankyou.2022下半年柳州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.WhereistheCornBeltlocated?
A.Northeast.B.Midwest.C.South.D.West.
2.Goodtitleforthisselectionis______.
A.Automobiles
B.HowaCarWorks
C.TheFirstCar
D.CarsandRoads
3.Onereasonitisdifficulttoknowwhythewhalesaredyingisthat______。
A.thewhalestravelsuchalongdistance
B.therearemorewhalesthanthereusedtobe
C.thewhalebodiesaretoooldtostudybythetimetheyarefound
D.thewhalesareendangered
4."Ifitfails,I’llbuyyouanewone"suggestedthat______.
A.hewasquitesureofsuccess
B.hewasnotsurehewouldgettheumbrellaback
C.hewasrichenoughtoaffordanewumbrella
D.hedidnotknowwhattodo
5.PassageOneAsyouarestudentsofEnglish,itsverypossiblethatyou’llbeinterestedinEngland.
Thatswherethelanguagewasfirstspoken.ButEnglandisoftencalledbyothernalTles.ThisoftenConfusespeople.a(chǎn)ndlwonderifyouknowwhatthesenatnesmean.So,nowIwouldliketotellyouaboutmismatterofnames.Ibelievethatyou.haveheardpeopleusethenamesEngland,BritainorGreatBritain.Letsseewhateachofthesenamesmeans.
IfyoulookatamapofEurope.you’11seeagroupofislandsonelargerislandoffthenorthwestcoast,onesmallerandmanytinyones.ThesemakeupwhatiscalledtheBritishIsles(不列顛群島).ThelargestislandoftheBritishIslesisBritain.ItisalsocalledGreatBrit—ain.Thesmallerislandiskeland(愛爾蘭).
Britainisdividedintothreeparts:Scotland,WalesandEngland.ButsometimestheWord“England”isusedinsteadof“Britain”.Whyso?
Inancienttimes,whatisBritainnowusedtobethreedifferentcountries,Peopleinthesedifferentcountriesspokedifferentlanguage.Overmanyyearsthethreecountriesbecameone.Englandisthelargestandrichestofthethreeandithasthemostpeople.SotheEnglishpeopletakeitforgrantedthattheirownnamestandsforthewholeisland.
There’sanotherthingthatconfusespeople:sometimesyoumayhearpeoplesay"theUntiedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland"。Thatisofficialnameofthecountry.NorthernIrelandisonlyonesixthoftheislandofIreland.Therestoftheislandisanindependentstate,calledtheRepublicofIreland.Sowehavethenamesof"England","Britain","GreatBritain",and"theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland".Nowdoyouknowwhateachofthemmeans?
Englishwasfirstspokenin__________.
A.BritainB.EnglandC.GreatBritainD.Ireland
6.WhydidJennifertrytostopherboyfriend?查看材料
A.Becausetheywouldmisstheirtrain.
B.Becausehedidn"tseethetraincoming.
C.BecauseshewassureLisawashardtolift.
D.Becauseshewasafraidthetrainwouldkillhim.
7.Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.A.A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist
B.anaturalistbutnotascientist
C.nomorethanabornnaturalist
D.firstofallascientist
8.TheuseofE-mailhasmadeitpossibleforthewriterto______.
A.spendlesstimeworking
B.havemorefreetimewithhischild
C.workathomeonweekends
D.workataspeedcomfortabletohim
9.Whatdoes"GSOH"mean?
A.Gentle,sensible,obedientandhonest.
B.Generous,sincere,openandhandsome.
C.Goodsenseofhumor.
D.Greatsourceofhonor.
10.Thebesttitleforthetextis______.
A.WTO—anothernameforGATT
B.WTO—aninternationalserviceorganization
C.WTO—oneoftheworld'sstrongesteconomicorganizations
D.WTO—oneoftheworld'smostpowerfuleconomicorganization
11.TheAlsatian'solfactorycellsare______timesasmanyasman's.
A.forty-fourB.onemillionC.220millionD.10,000
12.AmnestyInternationalissupported______.
A.bypeoplewithleft-wingviews
B.inpartbygovernmentassistance
C.withgoodsgivenbysomeorganizations
D.bypeoplewhogivemoneyorsubscribetotheorganization
13.Accordingtothearticle,allofthefollowingaretrueaboutthetwoWandasexceptthat______.
A.theybothlivedinSt.George's,Grenada
B.theybothworeglasses
C.theyhadthesamebirthday
D.theydrovethesametypeofcar
14.Thispassageismainlyabout______.
A.thebeginningofoceanography
B.thelayingofthefirstunderseacable
C.theinvestigationofoceandepths
D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications
15.PassageThreeFormorethansixmillionAmericanchildren,cominghomeafterschoolmeanscominghometoanemptyhouse.Theyspendpartofeachdayalone.
Theyarecalled"latchkeychildren".
They'rechildrenwholookafterthemselves
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