2016年廣東省成人高等教育學(xué)士學(xué)位英語水平考試試卷及答案

經(jīng)典word整理文檔，僅參考，雙擊此處可刪除頁眉頁腳。本資料屬于網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理，如有侵權(quán)，請(qǐng)聯(lián)系刪除，謝謝！.I()8515120分鐘。2.本試卷一為A型試卷，請(qǐng)將答案用2B鉛筆填涂在A型試卷一答題卡上，答在試卷或其他類型答題卡上的無效。答題前，請(qǐng)核對(duì)試卷一答題卡是否為A型卡，若不是，請(qǐng)要求監(jiān)考人員予以更換。3.在答題卡上正確的填涂方法為：在代表答案的字母上劃線，如[A][B][C]..PartIDialogueCompletion(15points)inDirections:4Cthe.1.Joanna:Don’tyouthinkthat’sagoodmatch？George:________Itgoeswellwithyour,too.A.No,ofcourseitis.C.No,Idon'tthinkso.B.Yes,itlooksgreat.D.Yes,gladtohearthat.2.Kevin:IamafraidI’vespiltinkoverthetablecloth.Tommy:________A.Oh,nevermindaboutthat.C.Oh,Ineverheardofit.B.No,notatall.D.No,certainlynot.3.Bem:Helpyourselftoacigarette.Carlo:No,thankyou.________A.I’mtryingtocutdown.B.Ioweyouonenow...C.HaveyougotaD.I’dbegladto.4.Mark:CanIstillgetticketsforshow?Linn:________Onlyifsomebodycancels.A.Hereyouare.B.That'sallrighC.I’mafraidnot.D.Whichrowwouldyoulike?5.Customer:CouldyoutellmehowmuchthisparceltoFranceis?Postman:________Anythingelse?A.Yes,please.C.Goahead.B.Iamnotsureaboutit.D.I’lljustcheckforyou.6.May:TellyourbrotherIhopehesoonfeelsbetter.Luis:That'sverykindofyou.________A.Iamsorrytohearthat.C.Howishe?B.I’llpassiton.D.Hemusthaveknownit.7.Lucas:Hello,Lucasspeaking.MayIhaveawordwithJune?Mary:________Hangonamoment.A.Sheisnotinrightnow.C.I’lljustseeifshe’sin.B.ShallIaskhertoringyouback?D.Wouldyouliketoleaveamessage?8.Margret:Wouldyoumindnotusingmytoothpaste?Allen:I’msorry.________A.I’lldothat.B.Thankyouforasking...C.That’sfine.D.Ithoughtyoudidn’tmind.9.John:Whydon’twejustgooutforaSteve:________I’vepromisedmyselfanearIynight.A.Ithinkit’sgreat.C.No,notreally.B.It’sniceofyoutoask.D.OK,I’dloveto.10.Mommy:John,wherearethecakes?Don’ttellmeyouatethemall!John:________Icouldn’thelpit.A.No,Ididn’t.C.Yes,Idid.B.Idon’tknowwhoateD.No.Ican’ttellyou.11.Mori:Youlooksoangry.Whathappened?Susan:Nothing.I’drathernottalkaboutit.Mori:Comeon.________A.I’lljustnotaskaboutanything.B.Youneedtoletoffsomesteam.C.IfIwereyou,I’dbemad,too.D.easy.12.Julie:Iboughtthisdresstwoyearsago.Itsstylewentoutalready.Jack:Oh,comeon,________A.youalwaysfollowthefashion.B.noneofyourdressessuitsyou.C.aslongasitlooksgoodonyou.D.youshouldcareaboutthat...13.Mike:ProfessorCupper’sclassissoIjuststanditanymore!Susan:________required.A.Well,whynotjustdropoutofit?B.Why,youcansaythatagain!C.Well,youmightaswellgetusedtoit.D.Why,Iagreemore!14.SpeakerA:Don’tyouplaygolf?SpeakerB:________A.Yes.Nosportinterestsmemorethangolfing.B.Yes.Ihaveneverplayedgolfinmylife.C.No.Onlyonceinawhile.D.Yes.AndIhatetospendmuchmoneyonsports.15.Clair:Doyoufeellikeeatingout?Jenny:________Wehaven’teatenoutforages.A.That’sagoodidea.C.Yes,Icanfeelit.B.Yousayit.D.Right,seeyouthere.PartIIReadingComprehension(40points)Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachofthepassagesis:followedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestoneandmarkyour..answerontheANSWERSHEET.PassageOneScientistssaidtheyhavefoundevidenceofagiantplanetfaroutinoursolarsystem.Inastatement,theCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology—Caltech—saidthisplanettravelsaverystrange“l(fā)ongandthinorbitinthedistantsolarsystem.”ThediscoverywasmadebytworesearchersatCaltech:KonstantinBatyginandMikeBrown.Theyusedmathematicalmodelingandcomputersimulations(模擬)tofindtheplanet.Sofar,therehavenotbeenanydirectobservationsoftheplanet.“Myjawhitthefloor,”saidastronomerMikeBrown,themomentherealizedtheremightbeaninthplanet.Thescientistssaiditwouldtakethisplanet10,000to20,000yearsjusttomakeonefullorbitaroundsun.Thenewplanet,called“Planethasamassabout10timesthesizeofEarth.Iftheyareright,thenewlyfoundplanetwouldbetheninthplanetinoursolarsystem.Pluto(冥王星)hadbeencalledtheninthplanetuntil2006,whenitwasrenameda“dwarfplanet.”Actualconfirmationofaninthplanetwouldbeverybignews.“Thiswouldbearealninthplanet,”Brownsaidinthestatement.“Therehaveonlybeentwotrueplanetsdiscoveredsinceancienttimes,andthiswouldbeathird.It'saprettysubstantialchunkofoursolarsystemthat'sstillouttheretobefound,whichisprettyexciting.”Whiletheydidnotgetapictureof“PlanetNine”yet,thescientistssay..theyareusingthebiggest—andbest—telescopesonEarthtotrytofind“PlanetNine.”Theyarealsoworkingonimprovingtheircomputersimulations.Theywanttofindoutmoreabout“PlanetNine’s”orbit,anditsimpactontheouterpartofoursolarsystem.16.Thenewly-foundplanet________.A.movesaroundtheSunB.wasdiscoveredbytwoastronomersC.travelsaroundorbitD.isfarawayfromoursolarsystem17.ThepossibilityoffindinganinthplanetmadeMikeBrown________.A.confusedC.satisfiedB.frightenedD.surprised18.Accordingtothescientists,________A.theplanetistentimeslargerthantheEarthB.ittakestheplanetlessthan10,000yearstomakeafullorbitC.PlutowasoncethoughttobetheninthplanetinthesolarsystemD.Plutowasgivenanewnameafteritwasdiscoveredin200619.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph4that________.A.thereisnoactualconfirmationabouttheninthplanetB.notrueplanetswerediscoveredinancienttimes..C.scientistshavefoundthreeplanetsinmoderntimesD.theninthplanetistheonlyonediscoveredsinceancienttimes20.Tofind“PlanetNine”,scientistsareusingallthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.mathematicalmodelingC.advancedtelescopesB.computersimulationsD.largespacecraftsPassageTwo“Helicopterdescribesastyleofraisingchildrenwhereparentsareover-protectiveanddotoomuch.Thetermwasusedforthefirsttimeinthelate1960s.Itdescribesparentswhohover(懸停)overtheirkidslikeahelicopter.Today,moderntechnologyallowsthesehelicopterparentstohoverfromevenfaraway.Theycangivetheirchildrendirectionsatanymomentfromanywhere.AuthorJulieLythcott-HaimswroteabooktitledHowtoRaiseanAdullherbook,shegivesreadersacloserlookatthisparentingstyle..Inshesays,inthreetypes:thefirstistheover-protectiveparentswhothinktheworldisscaryandunsafeandunpredictable.Andtherefore,Imustprotectandprevent.Thesecondtypeistheover-directivetype—theparentwhosays,IknowbestwhatleadstosuccessandyouwilldoasIsay.studythesetopics,dotheseactiviesandyouwillbehighlyachievingatallofit.Thethirdtypeistheconcierge(看門人)—theparentwhojustwantstomakelifewakingtheirkidup,tokeepingtrackoftheir..deadlines,tomakingsuretheyhaven'tforgottenanything,toevendoingthehomeworkthekid.”JulieLythcott-Haimssayssheexperiencedtheeffectsofhelicopterparentingfirsthandwhensheworkedasdeanoffirst-yearstudentsatStanfordUniversity.Theincomingstudentswereverysmartandaccomplishedonpaper.Butmanywereunabletotakecareofthemselves.“Theywereturningtoparentsconstantlyforguidance,forproblemsolving,tohavethemmakethechoiceaboutsomething.”O(jiān)ftenLythcott-Haimshadtoremindthoseparentsthattheirkidswereoldenoughtotakecareofthemselves.21.Theterm“helicopterparenting”________.A.describesparentswhogivechildrendirectionsintheairB.wasprobablyinventedinthelatenineteenthcenturyC.gainsmoremeaningasmoderntechnologydevelopsD.referstoparentswhoconcerntoomuchaboutkids22.AccordingtoLythcott-Haims,over-parentinghasallthefollowingfeaturesEXCEPT________.A.over-directiveB.over-dependentD.over-protectiveC.over-preventive..23.Itcanbeinferredthataconciergemotherwill________.A.regardtheworldasverydangerousB.allowchildrentodowhatevertheylikeC.keepacloseeyeonthekid’sassignmentD.letthekidalonewhenhefallsontheground24.Ineyes,thefirst-yearstudentsatStanfordUniversityare________.A.verycleverinstudyingB.reallygoodatproblem-solvingC.unabletocommunicatewithteachersD.havingproblemsmakingfriends25.attitudetowardshelicopterparentingis________.A.supportiveB.negativeD.unclearC.uninterestedPassageThreeIrecentlyhadtheopportunitytogotomyfirstevermusicfestival.WeLoveGreenwasheldoveraweekendinParcdeBagatelle,Paris.Whilelikemostmusicfestivals,itboastedanimpressiveanddiversemusic,therewassomethingextraspecialaboutthisone.Yousee,thiswasagreenfestival!..Fromthefoodtothestalls(貨攤),everythingwasasenvironmentallyfriendlyaspossible.Notonlywasthemajorityofthefurniture/stalls/toiletroomshand-madefromwood,thefestivalwaspoweredbysolarenergy.Guestswereinvitedtodisposeofrubbishinspeciallylabeleddustbinswhich,afterthefestival,weresortedsoallofthewastecouldberecycledappropriately.Freshwaterwasmadeavailablefreelytoeveryonesothatattendantswerenotencouragedtobuydrinksinplasticbottleswhichwouldhavecreatedalotofwaste.Ifoundtheexperienceincrediblyfunbutalsoreallyinteresting.Havingneverbeentoamusicfestivalbefore,Iwasunsureofwhattoexpect.However,Iwashappytofindmyselfsittinginafieldeatingahealthy,home-madefruitcakewhiledrinkingorganicfruitjuice.Thereweremanystalls,artinstallations,anddifferentareas,meaningtherewassomethingthereforeveryone,fromsmallchildrentotheelderly!Thisseemslikesuchagreatidea,makingsomethingveryfunandinteresting,thatdoesnotcausegreatdamagetotheenvironment.Ihavesincediscoveredthattherearemoreeventssimilartothisacrosstheglobe,whichisgreat!Ican’timaginehowmuchwastehasbeenproducedfromsuchpubliceventsasfestivalsacrosstheyearsbeforewerealisedjusthowbadtheywerefortheenvironment!26.Whichofthefollowingcanbethetitleofthepassage?A.WeLoveGreenB.WeLoveEnvironment..C.MusicFestivalsD.AUniquePublicEvent27.Whatisspecialaboutthemusicfestival?A.Ithasaspecialband.B.Ithasauniqueprogramlist.C.Itisheldeveryweekend.D.Itisenvironmentallyfriendly.28.Atthemusicfestival,guestswereencouragedto________.A.makefurniturefromwoodB.bringplastic-bottleddrinksC.recyclerubbishbythemselvesD.drinkfreefreshwater29.AccordingtoParagraph3,theauthor________.A.fullyenjoyedthefestivalC.foundtheeventveryfunnyB.expectedmuhfromthefestivalD.likedlisteningtomusicathome30.Thepurposeofthispassageisto________.A.raisefundsforenvironmentprotectionB.highlightthatbeinggreencanbefunC.encouragepeopletogotomusicfestivalsD.introducetheauthor'sfavouritemusicians..PassageFourChokweSelassieisonamissiontohelpdriversavoidpothole路面坑洞).Theeighth-gradergothisinspirationonarecentmorning,whenhismotherwasdrivinghimtoschool.TheircarwasdamagedasitwentoverahugepotholeinthemiddleofthestreetintheirhometownofJackson,Mississippi.“IdecidedIwasgoingtodosomethingaboutthepotholeprobleminmysaidChokwe.Hissolution:anappthatwarnsdriverswhenthereisapotholeahead.Chokwedevelopedtheappwithhisfriends,“Whentheappdetectsapothole,itishighlightedinred,”Chokwesays.ifyougetclosetothepothole,yourphonewillwarnyouwithabeep.”Driverscanalsousetheapptoreportanypotholestheyencounter,andtolookforotherroutestheycantaketoavoidroadsthathavethem.TheappreliesoncurrentavailableinformationaboutthestreetsofJackson.“Itworksbyusingthecity311callsystem,soitusesinformationalreadystoredinaChokwesays.Throughthecallsystem,citizensdial311toreportnon-emergencyproblems—whichincludepotholes.AsChokweandhisfriendsworkedontheapp,theyalsowentstreetbystreetthroughoutthecity.Theydeterminedthatfocusingonthe10busieststreetsinJacksonwouldgivethemalargeenoughsamplesizetotestit.Althoughtheappyetavailableforsale,Chokweisalreadylookingforwaystoimproveit.Theappremainslimitedto10streetsinJackson,buthehopestoaddmore,sothatitincludeseverystreetinthecity.Andthenhewants..togoevenfarther.“Iwanttokeepworkingontheappuntilnationwide,”Chokwesays.31.ChokweSelassiegottheideatodeveloptheappfrom________.A.hisownexperienceC.hisfriendsB.arecentnewsreportD.hismother32.Whenyouareclosetoapothole,yourphonewillwarnyouwith________.A.avoicereportB.aredlightC.abeepingsoundD.amapimage33.DriverscanalsouseChokwe’sappto________.A.reportemergencytrafficproblemsB.lookforinformationotherthanpotholesC.choosesaferrouteswithoutpotholesD.avoidtrafficjamcausedbypotholes34.Todeveloptheapp,Chokweandhisfriends________.A.reportedpotholesto311callsystemB.conductedfieldtripsonthestreetsC.builttheirowninformationdatabase..D.collectedsamplesintheirneighborhood35.WecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatChokwe________.A.isquitesuccessfulC.hasregainedhopeB.isfacingdifficultiesD.hasagreatambitionThereare40incompletesentenceinthispart.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheNSWERSHEET.36.Experimentsinthephotographyofmovingobjects________inboththeUnitedStatesandEuropewellbefore1990.A.havebeenconductingC.hadbeenconductedB.wereconductingD.areconducted37.Today,peopleliveinaworld________newtechnologyistakinganincreasingproportionintheirlives.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which38.Weather________,therewillbeanopenairpartywithlivemusicherethisweekend.A.permitsB.shouldpermitC.willpermitD.permitting..39.Whenworkersareorganizedintradeunions,employersfindithardtolaythem________.A.offB.asideC.outD.down40.Wearesurethat________todothisfacetoface,hewouldexpresshimselfmoreeasily.A.werehetotryC.washetryingB.wouldhetryD.ifhetries41.Theirdifferentattitudestothedifficulties________differentresults.A.arrivedatB.ledtoC.causedbyD.turnedout42.TheATMsenablebankcustomerstoaccesstheirmoney24hoursaday________ATMsarelocated.A.whereverB.wheneverC.howeverD.whatever43.Ifthework________bytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompanywillbeheavilyfined.A.iscompletedB.tobecompletedD.willbecompletedC.willhavebeencompleted44.Ifyoutravelthroughthevillagesinthesmalllocalbuses,youwilleintoclose________withthelocalpeople.A.carriageB.contactC.choiceD.circuit45.It’shardtorememberanamewhenonedoesn’thaveafacetogowith________.A.himB.itC.herD.one46.Scientistsestimatethatabout530,000objects,toosmalltodetectwithradar,________theEarthtoo.A.beingcircledB.arecirclingC.aretobecirclingD.arebeingcircled47.In________ofspeed,safetyandprice,thehi-railwaysystemisperhapsthemodelrailway.A.termsB.caseC.needD.search48.Neverbefore________seenanyladywhocanplaytennisaswellasMaria.A.hadheB.hehadC.hasheD.hehas49.Youngpeopleareredefiningforthemselves________itmeanstobeamanorawoman.A.howB.thatC.whichD.what50.________isoftenthesasewithanewidea,moreconditionsshouldbeconsidered...A.ItB.WhichC.AsD.That51.TheolderIget,themoreIvaluefriends,yetthe________timeIhaveinmaintainingoldfriendship.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less52.Anewsystemofqualitycontrolwas________toovercometheshortcomingsintheproducts.A.investedB.informedC.introducedD.instructed53.Tnisisademandingtask—butIseeitastherealchallengeweneedto________.A.faceB.solveC.replyD.detect54.Silenceisrequiredinthisareawhileanimportantmeetingis________.A.underwayB.undercontrolC.insightD.indanger55.Imustdeclineitbecausetheconditionsyouofferedarenot________.A.capableB.availableC.acceptableD.comfortable56.Itisreportedthat30percentoftheworldpopulationhaveno________tocleandrinkingwaterandhealthcare.A.meansB.approachC.channelD.access..57.Topgraduatesfromuniversitiesareoften________bymajorintermationalcompanies.A.chasedB.chargedC.offeredD.offended58.Jennywaslookingforaseatwhen,luckily,aman________andleft.A.tookupB.gotupC.shutupD.setup59.Everythingcomeswitha________,thatis,therenosuchthingasafreelunchintheworld.A.prizeB.priceC.retumD.revenue60.JustasProfessorScottioften________it,successisninety-ninepercentmentalattitude.A.getsB.makesC.putsD.means61.Themedicineworksmore________ifyoudrinksomehotwateraftertakingit.A.effectivelyB.costlyC.stronglyD.vividly62.TheclimateinLondonisquitepleasant,thetemperaturerarely,ifany,________.A.reachesB.reachedC.hasreachedD.reaching..63.Children________bytheirparentsareallowedtoentertheA.accompaniedC.accompanyingB.havingaccompaniedD.toaccompany64.Womenoften________aboutmen’sabsentmindwhentheyaretalking.A.completeB.compareC.complainD.compete65.Reducingthesizeofclassesinschoolsisa________aiminthenearfuture.A.delightfulB.dynamicC.deliberateD.desirable66.Please________usofanychangesinyourcircumstanceswhenyouareawayfromhome.A.relieveB.informC.assureD.remind67.Theybadlittle________buttoagreetowhathesuggested.A.selectionB.electionC.decisionD.choice68.Youmustdowhatworksforyou,not________whatworksforotherpeople.A.readilyB.certainlyC.necessarilyD.instantly69.Shecan’tspeakSpanishsoshefeltabit________amongagroupofLatinAmericanvisitors...A.outoforderofsightB.outofdateC.outofplaceD.out70.Hegotinjuredbecauseofhisfaultybrakes.He________toseeifhisbrakeswereworkingproperly.A.mustcheckB.shouldcheckC.musthavecheckedD.shouldhavechecked71.Ineedthejobbadly,asmymoney________outbytheendofnextmonth.A.hasrunB.willrunC.willhaverunD.willberunning72.Truefriendshipislikehealth,________isseldomknowntillitislost.A.thevalueofwhichC.thevalueofitB.itsvalueD.whichthevalue73.Theheavystormyesterdaysettherecordfortheheaviestrainfall________inasingleday.A.tomeasureB.measuredC.measuringD.havingmeasured74.Soccer,themostpopular________evercreatedbyman,attractscountlessfansworldwide.A.sportB.eventC.matchD.court..75.________theSmithshavemovedaway,wecanstillseethemfromtimetotime.A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.AsthoughD.EventhoughPartIVCloze(10points)Thereare10numberedblanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank,:thereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.Long-distancerunnersmayattimesworryabouttheirhearthealthwhiletakingpartintheevents.Butastudyfindsthatheatstrokefellsmanymorerunnersthan76aheartproblem.Heatstrokecandamageabrain,heart,kidneysand77.Andnewdatashowsthetollittakes.Researchers78healthrecordsfrommorethan130,000runnerswhocompetedinlong-distanceeventsduringaseven-yearspan.Theanalysis79thatdistancerunnerswere10timesmore80toexperienceheatstrokethanseriousheartproblems.Allthefatalorlife-threateningeventswere81heatstroke.Theresearchersadviserunnerstotake10to14daystoadjustt