介詞相關的固定搭配二

例3：Nothingcanmakeupforthelossofachild.（失去個孩?是任何東?都?法彌補的。）例4：Ithinkit'sveryunkindofyoutomakeupstoriesabouthim.（我認為你編造關于他的故事例5：They'rebothbeautiful—Ican'tmakeupmymind.（兩個都很漂亮—我難以決定。throw 例1：Thesmellmademewanttothrowup.（這味道使得。例2：Allthatbrainstormsdoisthrowuplotsofnewideasthatthenhavetoberejected.（所有的頭腦?暴不過是拋出?量新想法然后個個被否決掉的過程。）例：TheregimebuiltupthelargestarmyinAfrica.（該建? endup結束，告終（到頭例：Ifyoufoolaboutwithmatches,you'llendupgettingburned.（如果你擺弄?柴，最后可能openup將（瓶、盒等）useup耗盡；耗掉cutup切碎speedup加快速度hurryup趕快keepup保持sendup發(fā)射setupcatchup趕上；追上；跟上ringup打longfor渴望（longv渴望例：Theylongforanemotionalconnection.（最重要的是，她們渴望感情上的共鳴。runfor競選（run參賽Hedeclaredhewouldnotrunforasecondtermas.（他不再競選總統(tǒng)。例：Weencourageallmemberstostriveforthehigheststandards.（我們?勵所有成員為達到askfor要求得到applyfor申請begfor乞求carefor照顧；關?；喜歡chargefor，要價searchfor尋找seekfor尋找hopefor希望得到huntfor尋找lookfor尋找Thankfor為……waitfor（13）V.+di?erfrom與……例：Ibegtodi?erfromyouontheopinion.（恕我對你的看法不能茍同。hearfrom收到……的來信（聽到……的消息例：Dropusaline,it'salwaysgreattohearfromyou.（給我們寫封，能收到你的來信總是su?erfrom受……例：Manyimmigrantssu?erfromasenseofalienation.（許多移?因感到不容于社會?苦惱。borrowfrom向……comefrom來?diefrom因...?死departfrom escapefrom從……逃掉graduatefrom從……畢業(yè)importfrom從……進?learnfrom向……學習separatefrom把……分離開stealfrom從……偷來benefitfrom從……得到益處/利益/recoverfrom（14）V.+(n.+)makeuseof例：Skilledreadersmakeuseofcontextandprediction.（閱讀能?強的?會利?上下?及推測remindsbof例：Youremindmeofyourfatherwhenyousaythat.（你說這樣的話，使起了你的?takecareof例：Don'tworryaboutme,Icantakecareofmyself.（你別擔?我，我能照顧好??。robofdieof死于takenoticeof注意talkof談到approveof贊成informofgiveo?釋放，放出，發(fā)出（?體、熱量、?味等 sticandrubberareburnt,they'llgiveo?poisonousgases.（要是塑料和橡膠被焚，就 payo?償清，還清（）；得到回報（①離開?債的狀態(tài)；②還債結束→該得到回報了）例1：Itwouldtakehimtherestofhislifetopayo?thatloan.（他得?余?來還清那筆。）例2：Hardworkwillpayo?.（努??作終將得到回報。）puto?延期，推遲（放下、離開?前的安排例：We’dhavetoputo?ourweddinguntilSeptember.（不得不把婚期推九?。seto?出發(fā)；引起（處于離開的狀態(tài)→開始、引起例1：Itwasraininghardwhenweseto?.（我們出發(fā)時正下著??。）例2：Whoseto?thefirealarm?（誰拉響了?警器？）例3：Thearrivalofthecharityvanseto?aminorriotasvillagersscrambledforashareoftheaid.（救濟物資?的到來了??的，村?們爭先恐后地想搶到 份物資。）seesb.o?送?（看著某?離開例：BenhadnnedasteakdinnerforhimselfafterseeingJacko?onhisne.（本已經(jīng)計劃 showo?炫耀（展示出來例：Shewasshowingo?herengagementring.（她正在炫耀訂婚戒指。carryo?攜?，帶?cuto?切斷，斷絕geto?下?turn/switcho?關掉ringo?掛斷agreeon在……例：Theyfailedtoagreeonthetermsofasettlement.（他們未能就和解的條件達成協(xié)議。baseon例：Suchcooperationmustbaseontrust.（這種合作必須基于信任。blameon把……例：Sheblameditonhermother.（她把這件事歸咎于?親。bringon導致；引起（帶來、使觸發(fā)例 willsurelybringonacrisis.（那個肯定會導 場。carryon繼續(xù)；接著；堅持；舉?（on接觸→不間斷，推進例：Theassistantcarriedontalking.（助理繼續(xù)說了下去。counton期望；指望；依靠（on在……身上，把某?算上→希望某?能幫忙例：Fewpeoplecancountonhavingajobforlife.（?乎沒有?能指 輩?都 個?作。puton穿上；增加；上演（穿上演出服→上演例1：IcaneatwhatIwantbutIneverputonweight.（我能想吃什么就吃什么，但是體重從來不例2：ThebandarehotoputonaUKshowbeforetheendoftheyear.（那個樂隊希望年底 takeon承擔，接受；雇?；錄?（扛到肩上；放到身上；帶到同?戰(zhàn)線上例1：Youhavetotakeontheresponsibility.（你需要承擔這種責任。）例2：They'regoingtotakehimon.（他們打算雇?他。）callon要求，呼吁，號召；（短暫）拜訪（在某事上；和某?打招呼→拜訪）例1：Hehascalledonthe ernmenttohelpthepoor.（他呼吁幫助窮?。）例2：Pleasecallonmewhenitisconvenientforyou.（請在您?便的時間來找我。decideonrelyonfeedon以……geton上?insiston堅持keeponspendon花錢liveon以……為?tryon試穿passon傳授，傳遞turn/switchon打開workon從事，致?于commenton評論concentrateonhaveon（17）V.+comeover過來，順便來訪（到這邊例：DoyouwanttocomeoveronFridayevening?（你想周五晚上過 下嗎getover從（疾病中）恢復過來；克服，戰(zhàn)勝（問題、）（get達到……程度。挺過來）例：Ittookmeaverylongtimetogetovertheshockofherdeath.（得知她的消息我驚愕goover復習，重溫；仔細檢查（從頭到尾??遍例1：Let'sgooverthelessonagain.（我們把功課再復 遍。例2：Gooveryourworkbeforeyouhanditin.（把作業(yè)仔細檢查后再交。例：Wouldyoulikemoretimetolookoverthecontract?（您是否需要的時間來仔細查看例：Pleasepulloverandstopoverthere.（請靠邊停?，在那?停下。takeover接管，（拿到這邊、拿過來例：I'mgoingtotakeover oneday.（我總 thinkover例：Shesaidsheneedstimetothinkitover.（她說，她需要時間仔細 想。watchover看守；監(jiān)視；照管（站在?處看全貌例：Theguardswerehiredtowatchoverthehouses.（雇傭?員是為了看守這些房?。addto增添adaptto使適應agreeto同意belongto屬于compareto把……?作exinto向……解釋introduceto介紹lookforwardtomendtorelatetotalkto對……談話turnto轉(zhuǎn)向；求助于referto查閱；提到replyto答復objecttostick/hold/keepto堅持,getto到達bringto使蘇醒devoteto貢獻給writeto寫信給leadto導致，通向（19）V.+catchupwith趕上；追上（完全抓住、跟上例：There'sstilltimeforustocatchupwiththem.（我們還有時間追上他們。dealwith處理；與……例1：Hehassomeunfinishedbusinesstodealwith.（他還要處理 例2：Weoftendealwithhim.（我們經(jīng)常與他打交道。）例3：Herpoemsoftendealwiththesubjectofdeath.（詩經(jīng)常涉及 。dowith例：Icoulddowithacupoftea.（我需 杯茶。keepupwith跟上；對……消息靈通；保持接觸（完全和……保持?致例：Shelikestokeepupwiththelatestfashions.（她喜歡趕時髦。putupwith忍受；（情緒積壓起來、堆積起來例：I'mnotgoingtoputupwiththeirsmokinganylonger.（他們抽煙了。agreewith同意，與……?致beginwith以……開始comparewith與……相?coverwith?……覆蓋endupwith以……meetwithtalkwith2介詞開頭的短（1）例1：Atlarge,girlsaregoodat 般來說，?孩?學語?。例2：Theescapedprisonerremainedatlargeforweeks.（逃 atlength詳細地；最后，終于（到最后?步地→最后例1：Hequotedatlengthfromthereport.（他?段?段地引?報告中的話。）例2：Atlengththecarriagestopped.（??終于停了下來。）attimes例：Theirpranksareamusingattimes.（他們的惡作劇有時很逗。atnotime例：AtnotimedidIgivemyconsenttothen.（我從未同意過這項計劃。atanyrate例：AtanyrateI'llnevergothereagain!（?論如何，不去那?了atthisrate例：Atthisratewecouldfindourselvesinthedivorcecourts!（照這樣下去，我們可能會在離婚上對簿公堂?。゛tlast例：Theyreachedportatlast他們終于抵達港?。atleast例：I'veknownheratleastaslongasyouhave.（我認識她?少和你認識時 樣久了。atmost例：Asanewsitemitmeritsashortparagraphatmost.（作為 則，它?多只能占 atonetime例：Atonetimewalkingacrosstheroomtookallherstrength.（曾經(jīng)有段時間，穿過這個房間ataloss例：I'matalosswhattodonext.（我對 atallcosts例：Youmuststopthepressfromfindingoutatallcosts.（你必須不 atallevents例：Atalleventsherearesomepeopleupandstirring.（?論如何，這?有些?是振奮??atheart例：Healwayshasthewell-beingofthemassesatheart.（他總是把群眾的疾苦掛在?上。例：Hisbehaviorisabovepraise.（他的?為不?是值得稱贊的。例：Herbehaviorwasabovereproach.（?為?可指摘。abovesuspicion?可懷疑例：Nobodywhowasnearthesceneofthecrimeisabovesuspicion.（現(xiàn)場附近的任何?例：Doyouthinkyourselfabovecriticism?（難道你認為你是?可指責的嗎afterall例：Hecouldnotafterallstopalltheevilintheworld.（他畢竟不能阻?世上所有的惡?。takeafter與……相像（在后?撿、隨例：Yourdaughterdoesn'ttakeafteryouatall.（你??? 點?都不像你。everafter例：Andtheyalllivedhappilyeverafter.（從此以后他們都過著的?活。afterhours例：Hetoldmethathewouldgotothecinemaafterhours.（他說下班后要去看。asfor/to例：Asforfoodforthepartythat'sallbeingtakencareof.（關于聚會要?的?物，都在置辦當asamatteroffact例：Asamatteroffactthiscouldberatheramusing.（事實上，這可能相當有趣。asaresult例：Asaresultserviceshavebeendrasticallyreduced.（結果，服務被??減少了。asaresultof因此，由于；作為……例：Theirbodieshadsu?eredcontortionasaresultofmalnutrition.（由于營養(yǎng)不良他們的軀體asarule例：AsaruleouracademicyearbeginsearlyinSeptember.（我們的學年通常在九?初開bytheway順便說（順路說例：Bytheway,isthereadressingtableintheroom?（順便 bymeansof例：Theloadwasliftedbymeansofacrane.（重物是?起重機吊起來的。byallmeans例：Ifyouenjoyreading,thenbyallmeansdothatwheneveryouwant.（如果你喜歡閱讀，不 bynomeans例：Thatwasbynomeanstheendofthematter.（事情決不可能到此為?。byaccident例：Helengotintoactingpurelybyaccident.（當演員完全出于偶然。byreasonof例：Hewasfoundnotguilty,byreasonofinsanity.（他以精神失常為理由獲判?罪。例：Herbeautyisbeyondallcomparison.（美?可?擬。例：Somesaythatmankindiscomplexbeyondcomprehension.（?們常說?類是?常復雜例：Theworksofthisbrilliantcomposerarebeyondcriticism.（?可指摘的。例：Wearedevastated,shockedbeyondbelief.（我們遭到了挫敗，得難以置信。例：Theownershipoftheislandhaslongbeenestablishedbeyonddispute.（該島的歸屬早已beyondcontroversy?可爭論例：Thepointisbeyondcontroversy.（ 例：Theparkisbeautifulbeyonddescription.（這個公園美得?法形容。despiteallthat例：Yetdespiteallthat,develogoodlisteningskillscontinuestobeachallengeforsome 個。）indespiteof盡管；不管（低看、蔑視例：Weshallbevictoriousindespiteofdi?culties.（不管有什么,我 定會勝利。forgood永久地；?地（不再操?、省?例：I'mmovingtoEuropeforgood.（我正打算搬到歐洲去。例：Maybeanevildemonforinstancehastrickedme.（?如，或許是有個惡魔在戲弄我。forthemoment/present例：Anyway,let'sforgetaboutthatforthemoment.（咱們?論如何暫時不要再提這件事。forthesakeof為了，為了……例：Forthesakeofsimplicity,let'sdividethediscussionintotwoparts.（為了?便起?，我們例：Heranlikeanythingthemomenthesawme.（ incaseof萬?；如果發(fā)?；假設（處于某種情況中例：Shehadhadtheforesighttoprepareherselffinanciallyincaseofanaccident.（她有先? inthelightof鑒于，由于；按照，根據(jù)（看得?例1：Theernmentmayneedtoreviseitsinthelightofthisreport.（可能需要根例2：Inthelightoflatereventsthedecisionwasprovedright.（從后來發(fā)?的事看，這 inorderto為了……，以……為?的（和……站在?條線上例：Inorderto izeprofit,thefirmwouldseekto izeoutput.（為了最?限度地增加intheworld例：Whatintheworldisheng?（他到底在?什么呢inchargeof主管，負責（charge掌管，處于掌管的狀態(tài)?例：Hewastheo?cerinchargeofoperations.（他是負責指揮?動的軍官。inpractice例：Thisiscertainlyatheoreticalriskbutinpracticethereisseldomaproblem.（這在理論上肯inthecourseof在……期間，在……例：Newartshavebeenborninthecourseofthehistoryofmen.（在?類歷史發(fā)展過程中不斷inthefirstce?先；起例1：Well,inthefirstcehehasalltherightqualifications.（噢，?先，他符合 例2：Ishouldneverhavetakenthatjobinthefirstce.（我當初就不該接受那份?作。）intheway例：Hewouldn'tallowemotionstogetinthewayofhim nghisjob.（他不會讓情緒妨礙??例1：Welookafterhiminturn.（我們輪流照顧他。例2：Increasedproductionwill,inturnleadtoincreasedprofits.（增加?產(chǎn)會反過來增加利例：Wewereinahurrysowehadtomakedowithaquicksnack.（我們很匆忙，只好將就著來inamoment例：Whenhesawthissmall erhissoulwasallablazewithblissinamoment.（當他看inasense例：Inasensetheattitudetowardsstrangersthatthepeoplehaveinthecitymirrorsitsina/oneway例：Inoneway,atleast,thingsaresettochange.（? ina/oneword例：Happinesscomesfromwithinaboveallinaword,athought,adeed,oras.（總之， inaccordancewith與……例：Weshouldmakedecisionsinaccordancewithspecificconditions.（我們應當根據(jù)具體情例：Thereis,inaddition,onefurtherpointtomake.（此外，還 點要說。inadditionto除……之外（還例：InadditiontomyweeklypayIgotalotoftips.（除了周薪外，我還得到很多?費。inadvance例：Thesubjectofthetalkisannouncedaweekinadvance.（會談的提 周宣布。inall例：Inallourproductstheemphasisisonquality.（我們的全部產(chǎn)品都強調(diào)質(zhì)量。inanycase例：Hekepthisheadinanycase.（他在任何情況下都能保持。innocase例：Innocasecanwecheapenthequalityofproducts.（我們?論如何都不能降低產(chǎn)品質(zhì)例：Inbrief,theworldisindeeprecession.（簡?之，世界正陷?深度。例：Electroniccomputersarenowincommonuseallovertheworld.（電?計算機已在世界各inconsequenceof由于……例：Theerraticfluctuationofmarketpricesisinconsequenceofunstableeconomy.（市場物indebt例：Weareuptoourneckindebt.（我們負債。indetail例：Thematterwillbeexinedindetailinaseparateletter.（此事當另函詳陳。ine?ect例：Thatine?ectishisreplytothelibertarian.（這實際上，就是他對于?由主義的回應。infavorof例：Perhapsthejudgewouldruleinfavorofme.（或許會做出有利于我的裁決。例：Ithinkweneedtoimproveoureducationalsystemingeneral.（我認為我們需要從總體上改例：Theircouragewasupnowandwellinhand.（他們現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)?起了勇?， 例：Themonumentwaserectedinhonorofthesoldierswhodiedforthecountry.（為紀念為inmemoryof為了紀念例：TheDragonBoatFestivalisinmemoryofa inotherwords例：Theyaskedhimtoleave—inotherwords,hewasfired.（他們請他??，也就是說，他被解例：Helovessciencefictioninparticular.（他尤其喜愛科幻?說。ince在合適的位置；適當?shù)?，相稱例：Wealreadyhaveourcoreteamince.（我們的核?隊伍已經(jīng)就位。inceof代替，取代，交Youcanusemilkinceofcreaminthisrecipe.（這道?譜可以??奶代替奶油。inproportionto與……成?例；與……例：Therewardsyougetwillbeinproportiontothee?ortyoupay.（你所得到的回報會與你付inty(=inlargeties)?例：It’scheapertobuygoodsinty.（?宗購物?較便宜。例：Herpoliticalfutureisinquestion.（政治前途還是個疑問。inrelationto關于，涉及，有關；與……例：It'ssosmallinrelationtothestrengthoftheirfriendship.【這事太?了，（不?以）?之間的友誼。例1：Wemadetoomanyconcessionsandwegottoolittleinreturn.（我們作出了太多讓步，?例2：CanIbuyyoulunchinreturnforyourhelp?（感謝你幫忙，我請你吃午飯好嗎例：Inshortagoodandharmoniousenvironmentathomeisnecessaryforachildtogrow例：Atlastwecameinsightofafewhouses.（最后，我們看到了?座房屋。inspiteof例：Inspiteofmanydefeats,theystillhadplentyoffightleftinthem.（他們盡管多次失敗，但instepwith與……合步調(diào)，與……例：IntheWest,themarchofobesityisinstepwithothersocialdevelopments.（在??，肥胖 intears例：ShelefttheroomintearssoIwentafterher（她流著淚離開了房間，所以我隨后追了出去。）inthefaceof?對；在……例：Sheshowedgreatcourageinthefaceofdanger.（?對她表現(xiàn)出了巨?的勇?。intheleast例：Hedidn'tseemconcernedforhersafetyintheleast.（對安全他似 例：It'simpossibletogetthereintime.（不可到達那?。intouchwith與……有聯(lián)系，和……例：Itisimportanttokeepintouchwiththelatestresearch.（接觸研究發(fā)現(xiàn)很重要。invain例：Alloure?ortswereinvain.（我們的所有努?都?費了。例：Theburglarshadturnedthehouseinsideout.（竊賊把房?翻了個底朝天。例：Thehouseiscleaninsideandout.（房?內(nèi)外都很?凈。例：Thethievesmusthavehadsomeoneontheinsidehelthem.（這些竊賊肯定有知道內(nèi)例：Truebeautycomesfromtheinside.（真正的美發(fā)?內(nèi)?。onearth究竟；到底；在世界上（到底例：Whatonearthareyoung?（你究竟在?什么onthespot例：Heansweredthequestiononthespot.（他當場回答了那個問題。onaccountof因為；由于（把……算?例：Sheretiredearlyonaccountofillhealth.（她因為體弱多病提前退休了。onbehalfof代表例：OnbehalfofthedepartmentIwouldliketothankyouall.（我謹代表本部?感謝?家。onduty值班，當班（處于負責的狀態(tài)例：Amanmustnotsmokewhileheisonduty.（當班值勤時不得抽煙。onguard站崗，值班；，戒例：Theworldisalertandonguardasneverbefore.（世界從沒有向現(xiàn)在這樣保持警惕和戒onfire起?，著?；熱情澎湃，四射（處于著?的狀態(tài)例1：Thecaptainradioedthattheshipwasonfire.（船?發(fā)?線電報說船著?了。例2：He'snevergoingtosettheworldonfirewithhispaintings.（他的繪畫不會引起轟例：Hediditonpurposeknowingitwouldannoyher.（他明知會激怒她，卻故意那么做。ontheaverage例：Thereisnoevidencethatentrepreneursmakemoremoneyontheaveragethanotheronconditionthat在……例：Heagreedtospeaktoreportersonconditionthathewasnotidentified.（他同意在不例：Onoccasionsthewordingofhislettersbroughttearstomyeyes.（有?次他在信?的措辭例：Thedraftingcommitteeworkedthroughthenightinavainattempttofinishon例：Onsecondthoughts,hechangedhismind.（ onthecontrary例：Onthecontrarytrulyexperiencingthisbreakthroughleadstopowerfulandswiftonthegroundsof以……例：Hequalifiesforhelponthegroundsofdisability.（他因身有殘疾有資格得到幫助。onthepointof即將……之時，正要……例：Hewasonthepointofsayingsomethingwhenthephonerang.（他正要說些什么的時候，onthewhole例：Millennialstend,onthewhole,tocravejobswithagreaterpurpose.（從整體上來看，新千 outofce不在合適的位置；不恰當例1：Herremarkswereoutofce.（她出?不當。例2：Ifeltoutofceinmysuitandtie.（穿著?裝打著領帶，我感到不?在。outofthequestion例：Takingthekidstothebarisoutofthequestion.（帶孩?們?nèi)ゾ瓢墒遣豢赡艿摹utofsightoutofmindoutofbreath例：Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.（我上?不接下?， outofcontrol例：Whenstressgetsoutofcontrolitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.（outofdate例：Suddenlyshefeltoldandoutofdate.（她猛然覺得???了，跟不上時代了。outoforder不整?；（?作）例：Themachineisoutoforder.（機器出故障了。soasto以便，已致（so所以，as和……?樣，to表朝向→前后?致→為的是例：Wewentearlysoastogetgoodseats.（為了占到好座位，我們早早就去了。sofar例：There'sbeennocommentsofarfromabouttheallegations.（到?前為?還沒有so/asfarasbeconcerned就……例：AsfarasIamconcernedthefollowingmeasurescanbetaken.（就我??，可以采取以下nomorethan例1：Thereisroomfornomorethanthreecars.（這地?只能停放三輛?。）例2：Thetalkisnomorethanatitude.（這番話??是??常談。）nootherthan只不過；就是（noother沒有任何其它選項，than相?例1：Thisisnootherthananexcuse.（這只不過是個借?。例2：Hewasnootherthanmybestfriend.（那不是別?，正是我最好的朋友。例：Thesituationisundercontrol.（局?得到了控制。例：Underthecircumstances,itseemedbetternotto lhimabouttheaccident.（在這種情況下，不有關這次事故的情況似乎更好。）underway例：Talksareunderwaytotoughentraderestrictions.（加強貿(mào)易限制的會談正在進?中。underthepresentof在…例：Suitableforworkingconditionsnormallyunderthepresentofwater.（withrelationto例：Thesefiveaspectsmakeupawholewithlogicrelationtoeachother.（withthepurposeof例：Hewenttotownwiththepurposeofbuyingsomething.（他進城的?的是買點東?。withtheexceptionof除……例：AllhisnovelsaresetinItalywiththeexceptionofhislast.（他的?說除最后 withaneyeto著眼于…；指望著例：Heconstructedhishousewithaneyetoarchitecturalbeauty.（他在建造房屋時著眼于建筑3形容詞加介詞類beangryabout為……??becarefulabout當?……becer