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2023上半年臨沂市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.40.Onthewhole,thepassageisabout______.A.howtostartauniversityB.theworld-famouscollegesin
AmericaC.howcollegeshavechangedD.whatkindoflessoneachcollegeteaches
2.Whyarereadersadvisedtochooseoneoftheplansandtechniques?
A.Becauseyoucanchoosewhatyoulike.
B.Becauselearningisaverypersonalmatter.
C.Becauselearningisacollectiveactivity.
D.Becauseyoucanmasteritmorequicklyonyourownchoice.
3.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutwritings?
A.Textbookwritersareusuallybetterinformedintheirsubjects.
B.Textbookwritersaremoreobjectivethanothertypesofwriters.
C.Editorialsaimatsharingfactswiththereaders.
D.Allmagazinearticleshavetheaimtoshareopinionswiththereaders.
4.ThanksgivingDaywasoriginally______.
A.adaytogivethankstoGod
B.adayforfamilymemberstogettogether
C.adaytotreatone'sfriends
D.adayofrecreationforchildren
5.45.ThefirstthingGeorgedidatthetrainingschoolwas______.A.totakeanexperiencedpilotinaplaneB.tobetakenupintotheairinaplanebyanofficerC.toflyacommercialplaneD.totalkabouthisideas
6.Nevertheless,motoriststhemselvescalltrytopreventproblemsfromarisingby
A.drivingshortDistancesinhotweather
B.havingtheircarinsuredfor£20
C.drivingslowlyatalltimes
D.makingsuretheircarisingoodwoa,ingorder
7.Papuseknoticedinhisstudiesthatbaby______.
A.wouldmakelearnedresponseswhen.itsawthemilk
B.wouldcarryoutlearnedmovementswhenithadenoughtodrink
C.wouldcontinuethesimplemovementswithoutbeinggivenmilk
D.wouldturnitsheadtorightorleftwhenithadenoughtodrink
8.Accordingtothepassage,theactionsofthedepositorsofMrs.Vaughtsbankwereaffectedmainlybythe______.
A.easewithwhichtheycouldgettheirmoney
B.confidencethatMrs.Vaughtshowed
C.failureofseveralotherbankstoopen
D.confidenceshownbyotherdepositorsofthebank
9.PassageTwo
Humanneedsseemendless.Theymightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.Whenthereisenoughmoneytosatisfyonelevelofneeds,anotherlevelappears.
Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofneedsinvolvesfood.Oncethislevelissatisfied,thesecondlevelofneeds,clothingandsomesortofshelter,appears.BytheendofWorldWarⅡ,theseneedsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.Thenathirdlevelappeared.Itincludedsuchitemsasautomobilesandnewhouses.
By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofneedswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950s,afourthlevelofneedsappeared:the"life-enriching"level.Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction,thatis,thefeeding,comfort,safety,andtransportation,thislevelstressesmentalneedsforrecognition,achievement,andhappiness.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalanddentalcare,andrecreation.Alsoincludedherearefancygoodsandthelateststylesinclothing.
Onthefourthlevel,alotofmoneyisspentonservices,whileonthefirstthreelevelsmoreisspentongoods.
Afifthlevelwouldprobablyinvolveneedsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction.Consumersmaybespendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainstdisease,ignorance,crime,andprejudice.Afterfillingourstomachs,ourclothesclosets,ourgarages,ourteeth,andourminds,wenowmayseektoensurethehealth,safety,andleisuretoenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels.40.Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.
A.hehassavedupenoughmoney
B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter
C.hehassatisfiedhishunger
D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses
10.Someonewhoiscalledaphoenixtoday_________.
A.hascomebackfromaDefeat
B.isprobablyimmortal
C.thinksheorshecanliveforever
D.Isnotwelllikedbycolleagues
11.ForanEnglishfamily,thehusband’sdutyis__________.
A.supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisfinancial
B.defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome
C.financialwhilethewifeisrunningthehome
D.independentwhilethewifeisdependent
12.HowwouldyoudescribethewritersattitudetowardKaraoke?
A.Sheoftengoes,andlikesitsometimesandsometimesnot.
B.Shethinksitisnotonlyfun,butstressrelievingaswell.
C.Shehas:nottrieditherselfSOhasnoattitudeaboutit.
D.Shefeelsitisa,wasteoftime.
13.Itwasacaseofemergency.Thefour-year-oldgirlawokeandsmelledsmoke.Shecouldntwakehermother,soshedialed"zero".Anoperatorimmediatelycalledthefiredepartment.Helpwassent,andatragedyavoided.Daysbeforethisemergency,themotherhadtaughtherchildhowtotelephoneforhelp.Childrenasyoungastwoandone-halfyearsoldcanbetaughttousethephoneinemergencysituations.Herearesomepoints.Memorizingcertainfactsisimportant.Teachyourchildrentheirnames,andthesectionoftownwhereyoulive.Trytokeepwhattheylearnwithintheirabilities.Simpleinformation,learnedwell,isbetterthandifficultinformationonlypartlylearned.Besureyourchildrenknowhowtousethetelephone.Theyshouldbetaughttodial"zero"fortheoperator,attheveryleast.Andtheyshouldbetaughttodial"911"ifitisusedinyourtown.Practiceoveraperiodofseveraldays.Over-learningisnecessarysothechildcanactautomaticallyincaseofemergency.Ifyouwouldlikeabookletgivinginstructionsoncallingforhelp,writeTelephoneForHelp,Box99,BowlingGreenStation,NewYork,NY10004.
Basedonthispassage,over-learningisgoodbecause______.
A.simpleinformationisused
B.childrenshouldknowtheirnames
C.ithelpschildrenactautomatically
D.difficultinformationisonlypartlylearned
14.Whatdidthescienceprofessorslearnaftertheexperiment?
A.Theyshouldchangethewaytheyteach.
B.Apoemcouldbeexplainedincleardefinitions.
C.Apoetryclasscouldbemoreinformative.
D.Theirteachingwasanenjoyableexperienc
15.54.AllthefollowingaretraditionalThanksgivingDayfoodsexcept______.A.CranberrysauceB.PumpkinpieC.PecanpieD.Roastturkey
16.PassageFourSomepeoplearguethatthepressureoninternationalsportsmenandsportswomenkillstheessence(真諦)ofsporhepursuitofpersonalexcellence.Childrenkickafootballaroundforfun.Whentheygetolderandplayforlocalschoolteams,theyBecomecompetitiveButtheystillenjoyplaying.Theindividualrepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself,hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning.Heisresponsibleforentirenationshopes,dreamsandreputation.
AgoodexampleisthefootballWorldCup.Footballistheworld’smostimportantsport.WinningtheWorldCupisperhapsthesummitofinternationalsportingSUCCESS.MentionAr—gentina(阿根廷)tosomeoneandthechancesarethathe’11thinkoffootball.Inasense,win。ningtheWorldCupputArgentinaonthemap.
SportsfansandsupportersgetquiteunreasonableabouttheWorldCup.PeopleinEng—landfeltthattheircountrywassomehowimportantaftertheywoninl966.LastyearthousandsofScotssoldtheircars,andeventheirhouses,andspentalltheirmoneytravelingtoArgenti—na,wherethefinalswereplayed.
So,amIarguingthatinternationalcompetitionkillstheideaofsport?Certainlynot!DotheArgentinianreallyBelievethatBecauseelevenoftheirmenprovedthemostskillfulatfoot—ball,theirnationisineverywayBetterthanallothers?Notreally,butitsnicetoknowthatyouwonandInthesecondparagraph,theword“summit”means“_________”.
A.highestpointB.mountaintopC.awardD.summary
17.Beforethispassage,theauthortalkedaboutthepracticeoftheOxforduniversity,thenwhatistheattitudeheldbyOxforduniversityaboutofferingadmissionopportunityfordonationofmoney?
A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.
18.WholocatedtheLostSeainrecenttimes?
A.TheCherokeeIndians.
B.Tourists.
C.BenSands.
D.Scientists.
19.Thebarman'swifedidn'tgotobed______.
A.untiltwoo'clockinthemorning
B.becauseshewasn'tsleepyatall
C.becauseshewasbusywithherchildren
D.becauseherhusbandhadn'tfinishedworking
20.WhatideawasgraduallyformedinTerrysmindduringhisrecoveringstage?
A.Earningmoney.
B.Cuttingofftheotherleg.
C.Runningacrossthecountry.
D.Exercisinghard.
21.45.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCityB.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheautoC.havekilledmanymorepeoplesinceMrBlisswaskilledD.werealwaysthedriver'sfault
22.Itcanbeinferredthat"screeningsoftware"inParagraph3isusedto______.A.A.drawmorejobseekerstothewebsites
B.getridofsomeunrelatedresumes
C.serveasabridgebetweenthejobseekersandtheemployers
D.providethejobseekerswithmorechancestovisittheemployersinperson
23.PassageTwoSpaceisadangerousplace,notonlybecauseofmeteorsbutalsobecauseofraysfromthesunandotherstars.Theatmosphereagainactsasourprotectiveblanketonearth.Lightgetsthrough,andthisisessentialforplantstomakethefoodwhichweeat.Heat,too,makesourenvironmentendurable.Variouskindsofrayscomethroughtheairfromouterspace,butenormousquantitiesofradiation:fromthesunarescreenedoff.Assoonasmenleavetheatmospheretheyareexposedtothisradiationbuttheirspacesuitsorthewallsoftheirspacecraft。iftheyareinside,dopreventalotofradiationdamage.Radiationisthegreatestknowndangertoexplorersinspace.Theunitofradiationiscalled“rem”.Scientistshavereasontothinkthatamancanputupwithfarmoreradiationthan0.1reamwithoutbeingdamaged;thefigureof60reinshasbeenagreedon.Thetroubleisthatitisextremelydifficulttobesureaboutradiationdamage--apersonmayfeelperfectlywell,buttheCellsofhisorhersexorgansmaybedamaged,andthiswillnotbediscovereduntilthebirthofdeformed(畸形的)childrenorevengrandchildren.MissionsoftheApolloflightshavehadtocrossbeltsofhighradiationand,duringtheoutwardandreturnjoumeys,theApollocrewac—cumulatedalargeamountofreams.Sofar,nodangerousamountsofradiationhavebeenrepor-ted,buttheApollomissionshavebeenquiteshort.Wesimplydonotknowyethowmenaregoingtogetonwhentheyspendweeksandmonthsoutsidetheprotectionoftheatmosphere,workinginaspacelaboratory.Drugsmighthelptodecreasethedamagedonebyradiation,butnoreallyeffectiveoneshavebeenfoundsofar.
Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theatmosphereisessentialtomaninthat_________.
A.itsuppliestheheatnecessaryforhumansurvival
B.itprovidessufficientlightforplantgrowth
C.itprotectshimagainsttheharmfulraysfromspace
D.itscreensoffthefallingmeteors
24.Astothegreenhouseeffect,theauthor______.
A.sharethesameviewwiththescientist.
B.isuncertainofitsoccurrence
C.rejectsitasbeingungrounded
D.thinksthatitwilldestroytheworldsoon
25.Thispassageisabout______.
A.mountainclimbing
B.aboilinglake
C.anewvolcanicisland
D.amysteriousblob
26.Themostseriousdamagecausedbythevirusesisthat______.
A.thecomputer'sfunctionsarelowered
B.thenormalprogramsaredamaged
C.thecomputersinfectedbythevirusescannolongerbeused
D.alltheinformationstoredinthecomputersisgone
27.PassageFiveBillyJoelwasbornonLongIsland,inNewYorkState.Hebegantakingpianolessonsatanearlyageandjoinedhisfirstrockbandwhenhewasfourteen.AfterplayinginanumberofLongIslandgroups,Billybeganconcentratingonhissong-writing.HisfirstalbumofcompletelyoriginalsongswasColdSpringHarbor.Itwasreleasedin1972.Twoyearslater,afterthereleaseofthesmash-hitalbumsPianoManandStreet-lifeSerenade.Billywasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist"byCaskBoxmagazine.51.BillyJoelbegantakingpianolessons______.A.whenhejoinedhisfirstrockbandB.afterhewasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist"C.atfourteenD.beforehewasfourteenyearsold
28.Accordingtotheauthor,manyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirown,but,infact,mostofthem______.
A.havemuchdifficultyunderstandingeachother
B.lackconfidence
C.darenotcopewithproblemssingle-handed
D.areverymuchafraidofgettinglost
29.IfsomeoneforgedyoursignatureandDrewmoneyfromyouraccount_________.
A.thebankwouldalwayspaymoneytotheforger
B.thebankwouldn’tloseanymoney
C.youwouldn’tloseanymoney
D.youwouldn’tloseyourmoney
30.Thedevelopmentofsilentreadingduringthenineteenthcenturyindicated______.
A.achangeinthestatusofliteratepeople
B.achangeinthenatureofreading
C.anincreaseinthenumberofbooks
D.anincreaseintheaverageageofreaders
二、完型填空(20題)31.【B3】
A.asksB.askedC.wasaskingD.hadasked
32.【C10】
A.somethingB.alotC.oneD.everything
33.(44)
A.changesB.variesC.shiftsD.alters
34.(45)
A.differentB.importantC.bigD.small
35.(54)
A.teacherB.classmateC.friendD.neighbor
36.【B11】
A.lessonsB.classes,C.subjectsD.specialties
37.(60)
A.ten-minuteB.tenminutesC.tenminuteD.ten-minutes
38.(46)
A.supplyB.stationC.systemD.spring
39.29.A.acquireB.earnC.gatherD.reach
40.【B5】
A.HoweverB.WhicheverC.InspiteofD.Inregardto
41.(42)
A.becomesB.becameC.turnsD.change
42.(48)
A.proclaimB.cheerC.celebrateD.honor
43.29.A.exceptionalB.exceedingC.excessD.external
44.(51)
A.summerB.springC.winterD.fall
45..【C12】______apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencyA.YetB.ThenC.AsD.So
46.(55)
A.dinerB.victoryC.dogD.president
47.【B4】
A.deadB.isdeadC.diesD.died
48.29.()A.A.confidence
B.consideration
C.convenience
D.conscience
49.【C12】
A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which
50.23.A.are
B.were
C.is
D.was
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.
A.cropB.hotC.properD.stomach
52.(5)
A.long
B.sang
C.young
D.angry
53.(1)
A.twoB.answerC.writeD.win
54.(2)
A.twentyB.sweetC.wrongD.worthy
55.
A.weigh
B.eight
C.seize
D.daily
56.()A.A.leave
B.scream
C.head
D.lead
57.(3)
A.combine
B.complain
C.comprise
D.complex
58.(4)
A.grief
B.believe
C.relieve
D.sufficient
59.()A.A.trouuble
B.touuch
C.young
D.houuse
60.5.A.loud
B.double
C.fountain
D.shout
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Thethievestriedtobreak______andstealthepaintings.A.A.downB.outC.upD.in
62.About______oftheworkersinthatfactoryareyoungpeople.
A.third-fifthsB.three-fifthsC.three-fivesD.three-fifth
63.Mysisterisusedto______withallthewindowsopen.
A.sleepB.sleepingC.havesleptD.thesleeping
64.Kevinburstintotears______becausehisteacherpunishedhiminfrontofthewholeclass.
A.onthesideB.onthespotC.onanyaccountD.onthemark
65.Sheis______aboutherchancesofwinningagoldmedalintheOlympicsnextyear.
A.optionalB.outstandingC.obviousD.optimistic
66.Everyoneintheworldhavearight______thefreedom.
A.inB.forC.toD.of
67.Chinaisone0fthe______countries.
A.developB.developedC.developingD.development
68.Tom'sparentsdiedwhenhewasachild,sohewas______byhisrelatives.A.A.grownupB.broughtupC.raisedD.fedup
69.Hehasjusttakenanexamination______chemistry.
A.forB.aboutC.onD.in
70.We______ourbreakfastwhenanoldmancametothedoor.
A.justhavehadB.havejusthadC.justhadD.hadjusthad
71.Hereturnedtohishometown______:hespenttherestofhislife.A.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.who
72.Thedevelopmentofthelightbulb__partlyasaresultofthewidespreadavailabilityofelectricityandtheneedforcheap,cicadalight.
A.occurringB.wasoccurringC.wasoccurredD.occurred
73.Shanghaiisin_____eastofChina.
A./B.anC.aD.the
74.Themusicaroused______feelingofhomesicknessinthesoldiers.
A.anintenseB.anintensiveC.atenseD.anextensive
75.Thefactthatsomethingischeapdoesn't______meanitisoflowquality.
A.necessarilyB.especiallyC.essentiallyD.practically
76.20.Itwasyesterday______aneighteen-year-oldsoldiersavedthegirlfromtheriver.A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.while
77.You'dbetterhurry,______youmightbelateforclass.
A.orB.andC.unlessD.but
78.Myfriend,Lily______tovisitusnextweek.
A.comesB.iscomingC.hascomeD.came
79.______arainingday,wedidn'tgoforanouting.
A.BeingB.ItbeingC.TobeD.Havingbeen
80."Mustwehandinourexercise-booksnow?""No,you______.
A.mustn'tB.don'tC.needn'tD.can't
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是小明,光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生,你給你的好友小華寫(xiě)信講述你的美國(guó)之行。內(nèi)容包括:先去了紐約,看到許多摩天大樓,但看不到世貿(mào)大廈了;兩天后去了洛杉磯(LosAngeles),參觀了好萊塢,游覽了迪斯尼樂(lè)園;還去了內(nèi)華達(dá)(Nevada)的里諾Reno),游覽了風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的大滬(Dahu)湖。
注意:
1.不要逐字翻譯,敘述要連貫。
2.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。
六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanarrativepassagein100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.
假設(shè)你在上班的路上(或公交車(chē)上)發(fā)現(xiàn)小偷正在偷別人的錢(qián)。描寫(xiě)這個(gè)事件的過(guò)程。
參考答案
1.C40.答案為C
全文主要講述大學(xué)的變遷,比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng),C為最佳答案。
2.B
3.B解析:第1段首句講textbooks為了“inform”,第2段第5行講其他寫(xiě)作是為了“persuade”,所以textbookwriters比其他著者更加客觀,選B。
4.A
5.B45.答案為B
此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第2段第1句,There,thefirstthingthatnewstudentshadtodowastobetakenupinaplanebyanexperiencedpilot,我們知道,由于George也是學(xué)員之一,故他所做的第一件事和其他學(xué)員所做的第一件事應(yīng)該是一樣的,故選B。
6.D
7.C
8.C南文章可知“一些銀行沒(méi)有開(kāi)門(mén)”,所以這就是為什么許多人跑到開(kāi)門(mén)的銀行去取錢(qián)。
9.C40.第二段。根據(jù)文中所說(shuō),先填飽肚子才能想到保暖:衣物和遮蔽之所。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
10.A
11.C
12.B
13.C文中第五段中講到了over-learning的好處,就是可以讓孩子們從容應(yīng)對(duì)各種情況。
14.A解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段可知本題選A項(xiàng)。
15.C54.答案為C
從第三段明顯可知感恩節(jié)食物不包括Pecanpie,因此選C。
16.A
17.A解析:根據(jù)本文大意,我們就可推定,在此文前講述的牛津大學(xué)的態(tài)度肯定是不贊成考生通過(guò)花錢(qián)的方式獲得入學(xué)資格。
18.C文中第三段第二、三句講述了BenSands發(fā)現(xiàn)LostSea的故事。
19.D
20.C根據(jù)文中第二段最后兩句“...a(chǎn)nideaslowlyformed...HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada...”可知,答案為C項(xiàng)。
21.C45.選項(xiàng)A和B文中都未提及。選項(xiàng)C是可以推斷的。從第一個(gè)被車(chē)撞死的人到現(xiàn)在,是有很多人死于車(chē)禍。根據(jù)文章,不清楚是誰(shuí)的錯(cuò)。選項(xiàng)D排除。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
22.B
23.C
24.B
25.C解析:這篇文章講的是火山熔巖堆積的新島。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。選項(xiàng)A和B是文中提到的,但并不是文章的主題。
26.D
27.DBilly不過(guò)Joel先學(xué)的鋼琴,然后在14歲時(shí)加入了樂(lè)隊(duì)。
28.B解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。從第一段最后一句“Insteadofstrikingoutboldlyontheirownmostofthemareclutchingat(attemptingtoseize)oneanother'shandsforreassurance",可知十多歲的青少年們不夠大膽地抗?fàn)幎窍嗷で髮捨俊Q句話來(lái)說(shuō),他們?nèi)鄙僮孕判摹?/p>
29.C
30.B解析:由大聲朗讀到默讀是讀書(shū)的性質(zhì)發(fā)生變化,故選B。
31.B解析:敘述過(guò)去的事情用過(guò)去時(shí)。一個(gè)陌生人問(wèn)他是不是裁縫的兒子。
32.D句意為:我放棄了一切!可我得到了什么。everything“一切”。
33.B
34.A解析:本題屬分析、詞選題。這句話要說(shuō)明的意思是:我們身體的不同部位都可能會(huì)疼痛。
35.A解析:老師說(shuō)服家長(zhǎng)看孩子的表現(xiàn),其他選項(xiàng)不符合邏輯。
36.C解析:本題4個(gè)詞中l(wèi)esson,class比較簡(jiǎn)單,subject意為“課程”;而speciality意為“專業(yè)”。根據(jù)上下文,應(yīng)該選C。
37.A
38.A解析:本題屬詞選題。本句要說(shuō)的意思是:保證充足的水供應(yīng)是一個(gè)經(jīng)常性的問(wèn)題。故答案為A.supply(供應(yīng),供給)。
39.B此句意為:讓你的孩子得到他應(yīng)得的分?jǐn)?shù)。acquire指獲得,得到,一般接knowledge等,指通過(guò)自我努力獲得。earn,應(yīng)得,贏得,可接money,reputation等。
40.C解析:句意理解題。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“無(wú)論如何”,“無(wú)論哪一個(gè)”,“盡管”,“關(guān)于”。根據(jù)句意,C項(xiàng)正確。
41.B
42.C解析:他將在星期四慶祝他的23歲生曰。
43.C29.答案為C。excess“過(guò)量的,剩余的”常指超過(guò)需求的部分,或超過(guò)規(guī)定的部分;exceptional“例外的”、exceeding“超越的,勝過(guò)的”、external“外部的”不符句意。
44.C解析:冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)的項(xiàng)目有滑雪、滑冰等。
45.D我們面對(duì)緊急情況時(shí)總是找警察,表示順承關(guān)系應(yīng)該用so。
46.D解析:見(jiàn)上一條。
47.D解析:兒子告訴陌生人他的父親已經(jīng)死了很久了。
48.A
49.B根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可推出句意為:“你認(rèn)為他會(huì)以何種方式來(lái)買(mǎi)它們呢?”how在此作狀語(yǔ),符合語(yǔ)境。
50.A讀懂該句可知,此處缺少一個(gè)“是”動(dòng)詞。此題測(cè)試對(duì)于英文中“是”動(dòng)詞單復(fù)數(shù)的基本掌握情況。因該句的主語(yǔ)為whichcities,因此應(yīng)選are與其匹配。此題有可能錯(cuò)選is。注意先確定主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù),后確定動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。
51.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c],而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[A],所以選D項(xiàng)。
52.D
53.D解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[w],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分不發(fā)音。
54.C解析:A,B,D項(xiàng)w發(fā)[w],而C項(xiàng)中劃線字母w不發(fā)音,因此選C項(xiàng)。
55.C
56.C
57.D解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[kcm],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[kem]。
58.D解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[e],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[i:]。
59.D
60.B
61.Dbreakdown打破、制服;breakout突然發(fā)生、叫嚷;breakup打碎、分解;breakin闖入、打斷(說(shuō)話)。小偷企圖闖進(jìn)去把畫(huà)偷走。
62.B解析:分?jǐn)?shù)的表示法為“分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,分子大于1時(shí),分母加s”。
63.B解析:beusedtodoingsth.表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。
64.B解析:onthespot意為“當(dāng)場(chǎng)”;ontheside意為“作為兼職,另外”;onanyaccount意為“無(wú)論如何”;onthemark意為“中肯的,切題的”。根據(jù)題意選B。
65.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞詞義。optional意為“有選擇的”;outstanding意為“杰出的”obvious意為“明顯的”optimistic意為“樂(lè)觀的”;本句大意為:她對(duì)明年在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上奪得金牌很樂(lè)觀。
66.Chavearighttosth.有……的權(quán)利。句意為:世界上每個(gè)人都享有自由的權(quán)利。
67.C解析:本題考
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