初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)考試知識(shí)點(diǎn)

Unit1KnowYourselfmakesbdo使某人做某事feelgood感覺(jué)好feelwell身體好wellorganized很有條理peoplewithdifferentpersonalities有不同品性的人keepsthingoodorder使...保持好的秩序showoff炫耀patientenough足夠耐心repeatsthforsb為某人重復(fù)..becuriousaboutsth對(duì)..充滿好奇comeupwithsth=thinkofsth想出...getangryeasily容易生氣12.abornartist一個(gè)天生的藝術(shù)家makeagoodaccountant=beagoodaccountant成為一個(gè)好的會(huì)計(jì)impresssbwithsth用..給某人留下印象workwithoutspeakingalldaylong一整天不說(shuō)話的工作winhighpraise贏得高度表?yè)P(yáng)giveupsth/giveupdoingsth放棄某事/做某事workfor為..工作dayafterday日復(fù)一日makesbunhappy使某人不高興thegeneralmangerof..的總經(jīng)理takethelead處于領(lǐng)先地位fallbehind落后takeonnewchallenges接受新的挑戰(zhàn)connect...to/with與..相連affordtodo負(fù)擔(dān)的起..payattentiontosth/doingsth注意..worktohighstandards向著高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)工作apioneerheartsurgeon心外科帶頭人can’tbetoo+形容詞再..也不為過(guò)workextrahours額外工作devote...tosth/doing致力于...respectsb尊敬某人acceptsb’sadvice接受某人的建議neither...nor既不..也不either...or或者..或者notonly...butalso不但..而且Chineselunarcalendar中國(guó)農(nóng)歷representalunaryear代表陰歷的一年thecycleof..的循環(huán)Unit2ColoursThereisnothing/somethingwrongwithsth.某物沒(méi)問(wèn)題/有問(wèn)題,出故障afterarainshower一陣陣雨之后sthlookgoodonsb某物穿在某人身上好看=sblookgoodinsth某人穿...很好看changeourmoods改變我們的情緒therelationshipbetweencoloursandmoods顏色和情緒之間的關(guān)系makesbfeeelenergetic讓某人感到精力充沛feelsleepy感到昏昏欲睡feelrelaxed感到放松的bringpeacetoourmindandbody把和平帶給我們的身心representsadness代表悲傷thecolourofpurity純潔的顏色prefertodo更喜歡做某事cheersbup使某人振作preferAtoB與B比較更喜歡ApreferdoingAtodoingB與做B事情更喜歡做A事情createawarmandcomfortablefeeling產(chǎn)生一種溫暖舒服的感覺(jué)remindsbofsth=thinkofsth使某人想起某事thecolourofwisdom智慧的顏色hopeforsuccess渴望成功makeit+形容詞+todosth使得做某事怎么怎么樣requirestrengthineitherbodyormind在身體或心理上需要力量havedifficultydoingsth做某事有困難makeadecision作出一個(gè)決定asksbforhelp向某人尋求幫助tootiredtomove太累了而不能動(dòng)getintotrouble陷入困境oureverydaylives我們的日常生活lightcolours淺色dependonsth取決于...personaltaste個(gè)人的品味suitsb合某人的身insteadofdoing代替做某事,而不是做某事beusedforcelebrations被用來(lái)慶祝thecoloursofrulers統(tǒng)治者的顏色inancientEurope在古代歐洲feelconfidentenough感到足夠的自信feelstressed感到有壓力remindsbtodosth提醒某人去做某事suggestsbtodosth=advisesbtodosth建議某人去做某事givesbasuggestion=givesbsomeadvice給某人建議givesbfreesth給某人免費(fèi)的某物wouldratherdosth更喜歡做某事=prefertodosthbedressedin被穿上makeoneselflookmorepowerful使某人自己看上去更有力量feelalittlebitstressed感到有點(diǎn)壓力agoodmatch一個(gè)很好的搭配beofsomehelp=behelpful有幫助的promisetodo許諾做某事Unit3TeenageproblemsWhynotdo做...怎么樣=whydon’t/doesn’tsbdo=what/howaboutdoingsth?getenoughsleep有足夠的睡眠h(yuǎn)aveenoughtimetodosth有足夠的時(shí)間去做某事drivesbmad使某人發(fā)瘋/受不了beon電器開(kāi)著havesomeclosefriends有一些親密的朋友getlowmarks得低分havetimeforsb有時(shí)間陪某人feelsleepy感到困倦的managesb’stimebetter更好的管理某人的時(shí)間dealwithsth處理/解決某事howtodealwithsth=whattodowithsth如何處理某事havenochoicebuttodo=havenothingbutdo別無(wú)選擇只能findit+adj+todo=finditis+adj+todo發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是....樣的stayawake=keepawake保持清醒lifewithouthobbies沒(méi)有愛(ài)好的生活beworthdoing值得做某事dreamofdoingsth夢(mèng)想做某事spendsomuchtimeonsth花費(fèi)如此多的時(shí)間在某事上offersbsth=providesbwithsth=providesthtosb提供某人..hopetodosth希望去做某事becrazyaboutdoingsth癡迷于做某事thecauseof...的起因feelangry感到生氣playforhours玩幾個(gè)小時(shí)worryaboutsth=beworriedaboutsth擔(dān)心某事getintotrouble陷入困境allowsbtodosth允許某人去做某事besostrictwithsb對(duì)某人如此嚴(yán)格developeone’shobbies培養(yǎng)某人的愛(ài)好stayoutlate呆在外面太晚achieveabalancebetweenAandB在A和B之間獲得一個(gè)平衡lookforwardtosth/doingsth盼望著做某事hearfromsb收到某人的來(lái)信hearofsb聽(tīng)說(shuō)某人valuablesuggestions=valuableadvice有價(jià)值的建議beobeyed被遵守beagainst違反therightto....的權(quán)力strictparents嚴(yán)格的父母makealistofsth做一個(gè)...的清單workout算出來(lái)anideaofsth一個(gè)..的想法accordingtosth根據(jù)...agreewithsb同意某人agreetosth同意某事needsilence需要安靜shareone’sworrieswithsb和某人分享憂慮gotosbforhelp=asksbforhelp向某人尋求幫助expressmyself表達(dá)我自己usemethodtosolvetheproblem用方法去解決問(wèn)題getone’sreplies得到某人的答復(fù)laughatsb嘲笑某人whenfeelingsad=whilefeelingsad當(dāng)感覺(jué)傷心時(shí)(此處是當(dāng)前后主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)省略第一個(gè)主語(yǔ))paynoattentiontosb/sth不要在意....seemmuchhappierthanbefore似乎比以前更快樂(lè)beworried擔(dān)憂的makelittleprogressinsth在某方面幾乎沒(méi)有進(jìn)步gooversth=reviewsth復(fù)習(xí)...readsthaloud大聲讀...pronounceallthewordscorrectly正確的發(fā)所有單詞的音theircorrectpronunciations他們正確的發(fā)音beunhappywithsth不滿意...manystudentsofourage許多和我們同齡的學(xué)生careabout在意carefor關(guān)心Unit4Growinguponone’smind惦念not...until直到...才learnabouttheworld了解世界throughtheInternet通過(guò)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)peopleindifferenttimesandplaces不同時(shí)期不同地方的人agreatdealofinformation大量的信息attendjuniorhigh上初中tryoutfortheschoolteam參加校隊(duì)選拔berefusedtodo被拒絕去做某事loseheart失去信心getthechance得到機(jī)會(huì)fromthenon從那時(shí)起thestaroftheteam團(tuán)隊(duì)的明星becauseofhisheight因?yàn)樯砀遬ractiseevenharder練習(xí)的更刻苦getsbtodo讓某人做changeone’smind改變主意goontodo進(jìn)而去做...benamedPlayeroftheYear被譽(yù)為年度最佳球員simplybecause僅僅因?yàn)閐ecidetodo決定去做某事leadsbto帶領(lǐng)某人到...leadtosth導(dǎo)致…theattentionofsth..的關(guān)注succeedindoingsth成功的做某事beforcedtodo被迫去做某事remainthere=staythere呆在那takenoticeofsb=payattentiontosb關(guān)注(注意)到某人giveup放棄havemanygreatachievements有許多巨大成就one’sproudestmoment某人的最驕傲的時(shí)刻throughhardwork通過(guò)艱苦的努力sizeandbodytype體型doesnotmatter無(wú)關(guān)緊要getascholarshipfrom...從…得到獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金anNBAplayer一個(gè)NBA球員gojogging去慢跑feeltiredout感到筋疲力盡receiveacallfrom收到某人的電話becrazyabout癡迷于becomeseriousaboutsth對(duì)..變得認(rèn)真knowlittleEnglish幾乎不懂英語(yǔ)endhisbasketballcareer結(jié)束他的籃球生涯breakout爆發(fā)becauseofthewar因?yàn)閼?zhàn)爭(zhēng)arecordof一個(gè)..的記錄asymbolof一個(gè)..的象征thevictoryof…的勝利humanspirit人類(lèi)精神gointohiding躲藏起來(lái)dieofillness死于疾病內(nèi)因用ofhaveherdiarypublished使她的日記被出版aNazicamp一個(gè)納粹集中營(yíng)writedownherthoughts寫(xiě)下她的想法getawayfrom從…逃離survivethewar在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中幸存admiresbforsth因?yàn)?.而欽佩某人abest-seller暢銷(xiāo)liveinpeace生活在和平中l(wèi)iveinfearoftheirlives生活在生命安全的恐懼中comeacross偶遇aJewishgirl一個(gè)猶太女孩herfearofdiscoveryanddeath她的被發(fā)現(xiàn)和死亡的恐懼inhisfifties他五十多歲donatebloodcells捐獻(xiàn)血細(xì)胞toone’ssurprise令某人驚奇的是medicalresearch醫(yī)學(xué)研究bekindtosb對(duì)某人好aheartfulloflove一個(gè)充滿愛(ài)的心Unit5Artworldloveart熱愛(ài)藝術(shù)somethingpleasant令人愉快的事artform藝術(shù)形式anartfestival一個(gè)藝術(shù)節(jié)musicaltalent音樂(lè)天賦musicwithoutboundaries音樂(lè)無(wú)國(guó)界bepresentedtosb被頒發(fā)給某人theawardmusic頒獎(jiǎng)音樂(lè)aworld-famouscomposer一個(gè)世界聞名的作曲家incentralHunan在湖南中部show/have/takeaninterestinsth對(duì)…有興趣musicalinstruments樂(lè)器goontodo進(jìn)而去做..makemusicwithcommonobjects用普通東西創(chuàng)作音樂(lè)gettoknow慢慢了解beknown/famousfor因…而聞名hisamazingpieceofmusic他的令人驚奇的音樂(lè)bycontrollingthespeedof通過(guò)控制..的速度waterflow水流buildabridgebetweentheEastandtheWest在東西方之間搭建一個(gè)橋梁anancientChinesebell一個(gè)古老的中國(guó)編鐘inaWesternstyle用一個(gè)西方的風(fēng)格mixtogether混合到一起makeanewtype形成一個(gè)新的種類(lèi)oneofthegreatestcomposers最偉大的作曲家之一inhisworks在他的作品中writemusicfor為..作曲thinkhighlyof高度贊揚(yáng)designtheposters設(shè)計(jì)海報(bào)astudents’artshow一個(gè)學(xué)生藝術(shù)展beopento對(duì)..開(kāi)放freeticketstoanopera一個(gè)戲劇的免費(fèi)票hurryintothetheatre快速進(jìn)入劇院outofbreath上氣不接下氣lastforoneandahalfhours持續(xù)了一個(gè)半小時(shí)getbored變得無(wú)聊amusicshow一個(gè)音樂(lè)演出countrylife鄉(xiāng)村生活havealastingvalue有一個(gè)持久的價(jià)值usedrumsalot大量使用鼓createdbyAfricanAmerican被美國(guó)黑人創(chuàng)作makeupthemusic編曲inthetraditionalstyle用傳統(tǒng)的風(fēng)格havestronglocalcolour有著強(qiáng)烈的地方特色thefolkconcert民間音樂(lè)會(huì)classicalpieces古典曲目gotoaconcert去音樂(lè)會(huì)aclassicalmusicconcert一個(gè)古典音樂(lè)會(huì)beallowedontheroad被允許上路agiftfordoingsth一個(gè)做..的天賦playwithsomepaint玩顏料mixthepaintwithwater把水與顏料混合take..away把..拿走runinalldirections向四面八方跑comeby走過(guò)來(lái)encouragesbtodosth鼓勵(lì)某人去做某事intheworldof在...的世界里Unit6TVproblemsgetboredwithdoingsth做某事無(wú)聊asbusyas和..一樣忙havenothingtodo無(wú)事可做needalittlesleep需要一小覺(jué)needtosleepalittle需要睡一小會(huì)neverdone永遠(yuǎn)完成不了likewatchingdocumentaries喜歡看紀(jì)錄片learnalotaboutreal-lifeevents學(xué)習(xí)許多關(guān)于真實(shí)生活事件learn..from從...學(xué)到takepartinsth=joininsth參加winabigprize贏得一個(gè)大獎(jiǎng)ontheseshows在這些節(jié)目里talkabouttheirlives談?wù)撍麄兊纳顂omuch如此多aweeklyround-upof一周關(guān)于..的摘要up-to-dateinformation=thelatestinformation最新的信息coverdifferentsports包括不同的體育anumberofinterviews一些采訪thenumberofthestudents

inourclassis53.我們班的學(xué)生數(shù)量是53aninterviewwithsb一個(gè)..的采訪areportonsth一個(gè)關(guān)于..的報(bào)告beincluded=becovered被包括becoveredlive被現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播voteonlinefor在線為..投票writedown寫(xiě)下sendtextmessagesto給..發(fā)短信murderinacountryhouse村屋謀殺案wintwofreeconcerttickets贏得兩張免費(fèi)音樂(lè)會(huì)票ahorrorfilmdirectedbysb一個(gè)由...導(dǎo)演的恐怖電影anewdirector一個(gè)新導(dǎo)演awealthydoctor一個(gè)富有的醫(yī)生befounddead被發(fā)現(xiàn)死亡findouttheanswer找到答案befullofhorrorandmysteries充滿了恐懼和謎團(tuán)enjoysolvingmysteries喜歡解迷getscaredeasily容易害怕takeacloselookatsth近距離的看..facedanger面臨危險(xiǎn)stophunting停止狩獵ananimal-lover一個(gè)動(dòng)物愛(ài)好者h(yuǎn)untthemfortheirfurandbones為了皮毛和骨頭而獵殺他們feelsadaboutsth對(duì)..感到傷心liveinthewild在野外生活winaawardforsth因..而獲得一個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)anup-to-datereport一個(gè)最新的報(bào)告includethelatestinformation包含最新信息workforsb為某人工作beshownonTV在電視上演innewspapers在報(bào)紙上besentout被發(fā)送出去berecordedfirst首先被錄制tellthepublicthedecisions告知公眾決定inalowvoice用一個(gè)低低的聲音cryforhelp哭喊著尋求幫助remindpeople提醒人們thecomingWorldCup即將到來(lái)的世界杯awasteof..的浪費(fèi)introducesttosb向某人介紹某事catchfishfromthewater從水中捕魚(yú)liveasafamily群居malewolves公狼haveachancetodosth有機(jī)會(huì)去做某事takesthwithsb某人隨身攜帶havelittleinterestinsth對(duì)..幾乎沒(méi)有興趣travelaround+地點(diǎn)withatourguide跟著導(dǎo)游游覽某地likeacting喜歡表演TVads電視廣告heavyfog大霧delayflights延誤航班growuplisteningtoherpoemsontheradio在廣播里聽(tīng)她的詩(shī)長(zhǎng)大receiveamessagefromsb從某人那收到一條信息threemeninpoliceuniform三個(gè)穿警服的男子withgunsintheirhands手中拿著槍thebackdooroftheminibus小型汽車(chē)的后門(mén)turnpoints轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)catchyourreaders’attention抓住讀者的注意力Unit7Filmstomorrow’sTVsuperstar明日超級(jí)電視明星so+adj/adv+that如此…以至于romanticfilm愛(ài)情片actionfilm動(dòng)作片sciencefictionfilm科幻片enterthefilmindustry加入電影產(chǎn)業(yè)besuitablefordoing適合做某事sucha/an+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)+that如此一個(gè)…以至于writeexcitingscripts寫(xiě)令人興奮的劇本agoodstoryteller一個(gè)善于講故事的人internationalsuperstar國(guó)際超級(jí)明星all-timegreatestactress空前偉大的女演員feelsadaboutsth對(duì)某事感到傷心thelossof…的失去dreamofdoingsth=dreamtodosth夢(mèng)想做某事workasamodel以模特為職beautyandcharm美貌和魅力catchone’sattention=bepaidattentiontobysb引起某人的注意theleadrole=themajorrole主角aplaybaseduponhernovel一個(gè)根據(jù)小說(shuō)改編的劇本bechosentodo被選中去做…h(huán)ersuccessfulcareer她的成功生涯markthebeginningofsth標(biāo)志著..的開(kāi)始becomeworld-famous變得世界聞名wintheOscarforBestActressforsth因?yàn)椤@得奧斯卡最佳女演員獎(jiǎng)duringherlifetime在她的一生中herfinalappearance她的最后露面gobeyond超越了workcloselywithsb和某人親密合作herlastfewyears她最后的幾年hereffortsinthisarea她在這個(gè)領(lǐng)域的努力passawaypeacefully平靜的走了,去世carealotaboutsth很關(guān)注某事haveanattractivequality有一種吸引人的品質(zhì)insistonsth/doingsth堅(jiān)持做某事goaway走開(kāi)gopast走過(guò)avoidtherushhour避免車(chē)流高峰findaspacetodo找到一塊地方去做某事abigcarpark一個(gè)大型停車(chē)場(chǎng)inthelastrow在最后一排keepcomingin持續(xù)進(jìn)來(lái)haveaT-shirton穿一件體恤衫betoldtodosth被告訴去做某事haveadayoff休息一天readsththroughwithoutstopping沒(méi)有停下來(lái)通篇閱讀....beamazedbyherbeauty因她的美貌而感到吃驚mistakeherforarealpriness錯(cuò)認(rèn)為她是一個(gè)真的公主acourseonChinesekungfu一個(gè)關(guān)于中國(guó)功夫的課程besuitableforallages適合各個(gè)年齡段fallinlovewithsb愛(ài)上某人bringsthaliveonscreen把…活生生搬到屏幕上aspecialoffonsth在..上的一個(gè)特殊折扣becancelled被取消atalkonsth一個(gè)關(guān)于…的講座arrangeafternoontea準(zhǔn)備下午茶knowperfectlywell很了解beseatedatthetable=besittingatthetable正坐在桌子旁lookquiteplain看上去很痛苦joinhumourandexcitingactiontogether把幽默和令人興奮的動(dòng)作結(jié)合到一起Unit8Detectivestoriesbedressedlike裝扮成lookforcluestosomethingimportant尋找重要某事的線索gomissing丟了makenotesonsb對(duì)某人進(jìn)行記錄tellthetruth