高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-Module-1-Deep-South-外研版選修市賽課公開課一等獎省名師優(yōu)質(zhì)課獲

選修8Module1DeepSouth

1/33第一板塊重點(diǎn)單詞1.staten.狀態(tài);情況;國家;政府;州

v.陳說,申明(1)ina(n)...state=inastateof處于……狀態(tài)astateofhealth/mind 健康/心理狀態(tài)Itisstatedthat... 聽說,據(jù)稱……2/33(2)statement n.陳說,申明issue/makeastatement 發(fā)表申明3/33【即時訓(xùn)練】寫出黑體部分含義①Theessentialbeliefofthefirstfreegovernmentintheworldwaslibertyforallmenwhocouldcontrolthemselvesandwouldtakeresponsibilityforthestate.()國家4/33②AlthoughSparrowshowednosignofdeclining,thechainwasgenerallyinanunhealthystate.()③Onespringafternoonin1983,IstoppedataxiinKualaLumpur.Istatedmydestination.()狀態(tài)陳說,說明5/33完成句子④Infaceoffailure,hetriedhardto______________________.面對失敗,他努力保持良好心態(tài)。⑤__________inthetrafficregulations,whoeverdrivesafterdrinkingshouldfaceaseriouspunishment.正如交通法規(guī)所述,任何酒后駕車人都要面臨嚴(yán)厲處罰。ofmindAsisstatedkeepagoodstate6/332.promotev.提升;促進(jìn),促進(jìn);宣傳(某物)以促進(jìn)銷售(1)promote...as...把……提拔為……/宣傳為……promotesb.from...to... 把某人從……提升到……(2)promotion n.提升;促進(jìn);宣傳;晉級gain/get/winapromotion 得到晉升,受到提拔7/33【即時訓(xùn)練】寫出黑體部分含義①M(fèi)oreexpresswayswillbebuiltinSichuansoontopromotethelocaleconomy.()②Indoingso,theywillpromoteapopularcultureofmuseums,notwhatmuseumsnormallyrepresent.

()促進(jìn)宣傳8/33③TheLittleFreeLibraryorganizationaimstopromoteliteracyandbuildasenseofcommunityinaneighborhoodbymakingbooksfreelyavailable.

()提升9/33完成句子④Becauseofhisgoodperformance,he___________________ahigherpositioninthecompany.因?yàn)樗己帽憩F(xiàn),他很快就被提拔到企業(yè)一個更高職位。wassoonpromotedto10/333.discouragev.阻止,打消……念頭,使氣餒(1)discouragesb.fromdoingsth.勸阻某人做某事;使某人失去做某事信心get/feeldiscouraged 感到泄氣/氣餒(2)encouragesb.todosth. 勉勵某人做某事(3)havecouragetodosth. 有勇氣做某事11/33【即時訓(xùn)練】單句語法填空①LucywantstoseeifAfricanhoneybeesmightdiscourageelephants_____eatingcrops.②Donotletanyfailures__________(courage)you,foryoucannevertellhowcloseyoumaybetovictory.③(·全國卷Ⅰ)Darkenvironmentsaremorelikely___________(courage)overeating.

fromdiscouragetoencourage12/33句式升級④我不想讓她氣餒。Ididn’twantto_____________.⑤她很快氣餒了。Shesoon______________.⑥我決定勉勵她重新樹立信心。Idecidedto________________________herconfidence.

discouragehergotdiscouragedencouragehertorebuildup13/33⑦用讓步狀語從句和非限定性定語從句合成以上句子_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

ThoughIdidn’twanttodiscourageher,shesoongotdiscouraged,whichmademedecidetoencouragehertorebuildupherconfidence14/334.trapv.使陷入困境;儲存,留存;誘騙,誘捕

n.陷阱;困境(1)be/gettrappedin被困在……odoingsth. 誘騙某人做某事(2)set/layatrapfor 設(shè)下圈套fallintoatrap 落入圈套catchsb.inatrap 用計擒獲某人15/33【即時訓(xùn)練】單句語法填空①(·北京高考)Teenagersclimbeddozensofflightsofstairstodeliverwaterandfoodtoelderlypeople_______(trap)inpowerlesshigh-risebuildings.

trapped16/33②Whenhetriedtogodowntheoutdoorstairway,hewasstoppedbyawallofflames,Sibsonrealizedhe___________(trap).③Gracelosthertailasababywhenshegotcaughtup__afishtrap.

wastrappedin17/33第二板塊?？级陶Z句式1.incaseof假如;假使;以防萬一incase假如,假如,萬一inthis/thatcase 假如這么/那樣話inanycase 不論怎樣,總之innocase 不論怎樣,決不(位于句首用部分倒裝)18/33that’snotthecase 情況并非如此asisoftenthecase 情況經(jīng)常如此,常有事19/33【即時訓(xùn)練】完成句子①ItwasconsiderateofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelay______wegotworried.Michael很體貼,他通知了我們他遲到了以免我們擔(dān)心。②Itookmydrivinglicensewithmeonholiday,incaseIwantedtohireacar.譯:_____________________________________incase度假時我隨身攜帶駕駛證以備租車之需。20/33【知識拓展】

case在英語中有各種使用方法,在使用時要尤其注意兩個方面:

(1)incase相當(dāng)于連詞,用于引導(dǎo)狀語從句;incaseof為介詞短語,其后通常接名詞。當(dāng)innocase位于句首時,句子要用部分倒裝。

21/33(2)case同時又是一個多義詞:在incase,inthatcase等短語中,case意為“情況”;還表示“案例、病例、箱子”等意思。

22/332.freefrom免于;使擺脫(困難、危險等)freeofcharge=forfree無償?shù)?無償?shù)豧reeof 無……;擺脫……setfree 釋放;使取得自由feel/befreetodosth. 隨意地/不受約束地做某事23/33【即時訓(xùn)練】完成句子①Ifmeninsistedonbeing_________theburdenofself-dependenceandresponsibilityforthecommongood,theywouldceasetobefree.假如人們堅持不負(fù)擔(dān)自力更生和為公共利益責(zé)任,他們就會不再自由。freefrom24/33②_________theheavyburdenofschoolwork,the

studentswerehavingaverygoodtimeduringthesummervacation.擺脫了沉重課業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān),學(xué)生們在暑假里過得非常開心。Freefrom25/333.AgeneralmythhasgrownuparoundMarcoPolo_______________________________________________________________________關(guān)于馬可·波羅最為大家熟知一個傳說是他將意大利通心粉和冰淇淋等東西從中國傳入西方。thatheintroducedsuchthingsasspaghettiandicecreamfromChinatotheWest.26/33在news,fact,belief,message,evidence,promise,hope,doubt,thought,idea,proposal,suggestion,truth,possibility,chance等名詞后,常能夠接由that引導(dǎo)同位語從句,用于解釋或說明前面名詞內(nèi)容。27/33【即時訓(xùn)練】用適當(dāng)連詞填空①Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbelief____youarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.②Thefact____somanypeoplestillsmokeinpublicplacessuggeststhatwemayneednationwidecampaigntoraiseawarenessoftherisksofsmoking.

thatthat28/33【關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)拾遺】1.standout出色;突出;引人注目standfor代表,象征standby 袖手旁觀,堅持,支持,恪守standup 站起來standstill 站著不動;靜止不動stan