考研英語寫作常見問題與對(duì)策

考研英語寫作常見問題及對(duì)策1．無話可說，難以下筆。 這主要是由于考生平時(shí)很少看文章，很少構(gòu)思所導(dǎo)致。事實(shí)上，考研英語寫作一般考的是人們普遍關(guān)注的社會(huì)性話題，既不出偏題怪題，也極少出現(xiàn)過于復(fù)雜的熱門話題。要做到考試的時(shí)候?qū)懽鞑怀顑?nèi)容，一方面在于平時(shí)的積累，另一方面在于正確的構(gòu)思。首先，考生不能臨時(shí)抱佛腳，寄希望于背幾篇范文照抄，而是應(yīng)該多看報(bào)紙雜志，擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面，關(guān)注普遍性的社會(huì)話題。如果看的是中文的，主要應(yīng)該從內(nèi)容方面了解，如果看的是英文的，還可以同時(shí)積累一些常用表達(dá)。其次，要做到有話可說，還應(yīng)該掌握一些基本的構(gòu)思方法。比如，考生可以用歸納法（induction）構(gòu)思，然后以演繹法（deduction）寫作。2．有話可說，但不對(duì)路。 有的考生不愁沒話說，甚至洋洋灑灑，但沒有說到點(diǎn)子上，導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重跑題。考研英語寫作屬于非開放性話題（controlledwriting），不是可以隨意創(chuàng)作的?？忌鷳?yīng)該嚴(yán)格按照題目要求進(jìn)行?？忌淖魑膽?yīng)該是對(duì)于題目的合理回應(yīng)（responsetothetaskrequirement）。因此，在寫作的時(shí)候，考生要注意仔細(xì)審題。審題可能涉及到題目、提綱、圖畫圖表、及文字說明等幾個(gè)方面。對(duì)于題目中的解釋性文字和圖畫圖表要仔細(xì)理解斟酌。在平時(shí)練習(xí)的時(shí)候，考生可以采取用歷年真題來練筆。自己先寫一遍，然后看看高分作文是怎么寫的，分析琢磨好的作文，進(jìn)行模仿和學(xué)習(xí)?？忌苊鈻|拉西扯加上與題目無關(guān)的內(nèi)容。3．文章安排，極不合理。 考生文章條理方面的缺乏往往是因?yàn)闆]有緊扣題目要求（directions）所造成?，F(xiàn)行考研英語作文一般采用三段論的布局。題目中一般有三條要求，考生完全可以相應(yīng)地寫三段話回應(yīng)。文章不分段或者分段過多都是不合理的。題目中的要點(diǎn)，一個(gè)都不能少。不能忽略題目中的提示，以免結(jié)構(gòu)混亂失衡。段落要有主體句，要按照一定的邏輯框架寫作。4．結(jié)構(gòu)混亂，缺乏關(guān)聯(lián)。 考生寫作的時(shí)候，可能內(nèi)容方面都面面俱到，而且也寫了三段，但是每段話內(nèi)部缺少有機(jī)聯(lián)系。這主要是因?yàn)闆]有采用正確的論證方法和文章銜接手段（cohesivedevices）運(yùn)用不成功造成。一般說來，在提出論點(diǎn)（thesisstatement）的時(shí)候要明確清晰。在進(jìn)行論證的時(shí)候要運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z篇模式（如exemplification舉例說明，causeandeffect因果論證,comparisonandcontrast比較對(duì)比等）。層次要清晰，要有邏輯性。闡述要合乎情理，銜接要流暢。銜接手段主要有語法手段（照應(yīng)、省略、替代、連接）、和詞匯手段（重復(fù)、同義反義、上下義、具體籠統(tǒng)、語義場）。5．語言表達(dá)，錯(cuò)誤眾多。 考生在練習(xí)了一段時(shí)間的考研寫作之后，往往發(fā)現(xiàn)內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)相對(duì)已經(jīng)能夠把握，但依然出現(xiàn)眾多語言錯(cuò)誤。事實(shí)上，12分以上的作文，在內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)方面已經(jīng)很少有什么差異，區(qū)別主要就在語言質(zhì)量上。如果用詞不當(dāng)，句不成句，語法錯(cuò)誤連篇累牘的話，拿12分以上是天方夜譚。考生應(yīng)該在了解基本語法的基礎(chǔ)上掌握語言的基本運(yùn)用。其次需要明白寫作中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的語言錯(cuò)誤的種類。這可以通過反復(fù)寫作反復(fù)修改以及學(xué)習(xí)琢磨范文加以提高。6．用詞貧乏，句式單一。 許多考生的作文錯(cuò)誤倒不多，相當(dāng)符合語法要求，但用詞貧乏，過多使用如moreandmore,Ithink,asyouknow等表達(dá)，并且句子結(jié)構(gòu)過于簡單。統(tǒng)計(jì)結(jié)果表明，差的作文中簡單句多，而好的作文簡單句少；差的作文從句、連詞、分詞結(jié)構(gòu)出現(xiàn)的頻率大大低于好的作文；差的作文中關(guān)鍵詞和同義表達(dá)出現(xiàn)的頻率低于好的作文。用詞的豐富和句式的多樣應(yīng)該主要通過多看好文章，仔細(xì)琢磨好文章中的用詞和句子來提高。換句話說，也就是要從閱讀中學(xué)習(xí)寫作。7．時(shí)間限制，無法完成。 每次考試都有相當(dāng)一部分考生時(shí)間來不及，或者匆匆忙忙收尾。作文考試，既要求有準(zhǔn)確度，又要求有速度。寫得好而慢，或者快而差，都是不可取的。要想做到寫作既快又好，別無捷徑，只有靠多寫多練。8．字跡不清，影響閱卷。 如果考生由于龍飛鳳舞，字跡混亂，從而導(dǎo)致閱卷老師在判卷的時(shí)候發(fā)生理解上的障礙，那么就會(huì)導(dǎo)致失分。考生在平時(shí)寫作的時(shí)候，就應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成書寫清晰，字體適中的習(xí)慣?？佳杏⒄Z寫作步驟審題（Analyzethequestion）構(gòu)思（Brainstorm）列提綱（Outline）寫作（Writeup）檢查（Checkup）許多考生在寫作文的時(shí)候由于擔(dān)心時(shí)間不夠，往往拿到題目以后就立刻開始寫。但這樣做以后卻經(jīng)常由于沒有仔細(xì)審題和充分思考導(dǎo)致不同程度地跑題，從而失分。以下三步驟寫作流程能幫助考生有條不紊地寫作。首先，考生可以用5-6分鐘時(shí)間做一些準(zhǔn)備工作。拿到題目先花1分鐘仔細(xì)審題（Analyzethequestion），多看幾遍。如果題目里面有生詞的話，盡可能地通過上下文推斷意思。還要把題目中的核心詞（keywords）劃出來。然后進(jìn)行Brainstorm（構(gòu)思）。想一想這道題考的是什么方面的話題，應(yīng)該從哪些方面展開，可以有什么樣的論據(jù)。接下來進(jìn)行Outline（列提綱）。列提綱不是給閱卷老師看的，而是讓自己寫作文的時(shí)候有一個(gè)基本清晰的框架結(jié)構(gòu)，可以用英文，也可以用中文。列提綱的時(shí)候要注意不需要寫出完整的句子，只要能通過這個(gè)過程整理思路，形成觀點(diǎn)，寫些詞組下來就行。第二個(gè)步驟是Writeup（著手寫）。考生可以在剛才所列提綱的基礎(chǔ)上敷衍成文。如果說在第一個(gè)步驟里面考生主要應(yīng)該關(guān)注寫作的內(nèi)容的話，那么在本步驟里面則是根據(jù)第一步驟的成果用通順流暢的表達(dá)進(jìn)行具體的論證說明。最后一個(gè)步驟是用2-3分鐘時(shí)間Checkup（檢查）。許多考生不注意寫完以后檢查文章當(dāng)中的語法、詞匯、拼寫和標(biāo)點(diǎn)等方面的錯(cuò)誤導(dǎo)致失分。有時(shí)候，檢查與不檢查可能相差數(shù)分之多。考研英語寫作題型分類可以用很多種方法對(duì)考研英語寫作進(jìn)行分類。如果按照提示信息的形式來分的話，可以分成以下幾大類：提綱式作文（1991—1996）DIRECTIONS:Title:GOODHEALTHTimelimit:40minutesWordlimit:120-150words(notincludingthegivenopeningsentence)YourcompositionshouldbebasedontheOUTLINEbelowandshouldstartwiththegivenopeningsentence:“Thedesireforgoodhealthisuniversal.”YourcompositionmustbewrittenneatlyontheANSWERSHEET.OUTLINE:ImportanceofgoodhealthWaystokeepfitMyownpractices圖表作文（1997，1999）圖畫作文（1998，2000—2004）情景作文Directions:Assumingthatamanagerisgoingtointerviewsomejobapplicantsandoneofhisfriendsgiveshimapieceofadvicethatthefirstimpressionisnotareliablebasisforjudgment.Thismanagerwantstohearmorefromothersanddecidestohaveawallnewspaperputupformoreviewsonthattopic.

1.Youaregoingtowriteanarticletoofferyouropinionaboutit.2.Youshouldwriteabout200wordsneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.Directions:“據(jù)權(quán)威機(jī)構(gòu)調(diào)查顯示，2001年，我國空調(diào)總產(chǎn)量為2500萬臺(tái)，而市場容量僅為1500萬臺(tái)。空調(diào)已經(jīng)成為繼VCD、彩電后又一個(gè)家電企業(yè)力拼的市場。于是空調(diào)廠家坐不住了，打折、送禮品，甚至出現(xiàn)了空調(diào)論斤賣的怪事。近日，空調(diào)企業(yè)又想出了新花樣：舉辦空調(diào)流行趨勢發(fā)布會(huì)。面臨巨大的競爭壓力，多數(shù)空調(diào)生產(chǎn)廠家都意識(shí)到了自己生存的危機(jī)，他們不得不推出新產(chǎn)品以占據(jù)消費(fèi)市場。同時(shí)，許多空調(diào)大企業(yè)都聲稱他們不會(huì)去挑起空調(diào)價(jià)格戰(zhàn)。但是，┄”

Willtherebeanair-conditioner“pricebattle”thisyear?Thereisadiscussioninanewspaperontheissue.Writeanessaytothenewspaper

1.givingabriefintroductiontotheissue,

2.statingyourviewaboutthe“pricebattle”,and

3.justifyingyourprediction.

Youshouldwriteabout200wordsneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.考研英語寫作常用句型原因結(jié)構(gòu)句型manymanydifferentseveralanumberorcausesfactorsdramaticmarkedsignificantincreasechangesdecreaseproblem1.Thereareforthein…preferencepreferencechoicedecision2.ThereareseveralreasonsformyFirst,First,…Foronething,…Onereasonis…Second,…Foranother,…primarymainmostimportantreasoncause3.Why…?Finally/Perhapstheis…reasonreasoncausescomplicatedmanyprofound4.Thefor…are.explainexplainresultinaccountforcontributetosuccesschangechoicedecision5.Anumberoffactorscouldthe.causecausefactorreason6.Anotheris…isresponsibleforisresponsibleforplaysapartincontributestoriseproblem7.…alsothe.mostimportantmostimportantprimaryrootreasoncauseButPerhaps8.theis…convincingconvincingcompellingimportantgivencitedidentifiedreasonscausesstressedconsideredmentioned9.Amongthemostbypeoplefor…,oneshouldbemainlylargelymainlylargelypartlythefactthat…severalfactorsresult/arisefromisattributable/duetoisbecauseofchangeincreasedecrease10.Thein…attributeattributeascribeoweincreasedecreasechange11.Onemaythebackto…trendtrendproblemphenomenon12.Onemaytracethebackto…theonlyanswertheonlyanswerbyitselfanadequateexplanationthewholestory13.…isnotansweranswerexplainquestionproblem14.Butitdoesn’tthewhy…/of…criticizecriticize…forblameforattributetocausesrootsproblemphenomenon15.Youmay…,Buttheforthegofardeeper.teenagersteenagerswomen16.Thefaultiswithwho…factorfactorpossiblereason17.Factor/Wemaylookintoevery/Theleadingcauseexcepttherealplicatedphenomenondeep-seatedtendencyfindgivecomplicatedphenomenondeep-seatedtendencyfindgivetaskjobeasysimple18.Itisnotothereasonforthiswhichinvolves many/several factors描寫圖表句型AccordingtoAccordingtoAscanbeseenfromAsshowninItisclear/apparentformchart/graphtable,diagramfigure/statistics1.the...chartchartgraphtablediagramrevealsshowssuggests2.Thethat…statisticsstatisticsinformationtablegraphchartestimateseeconclude3.Fromthegiveninthe,wecanthat…numbernumberfigurepercentagenearlyalmostmorethandoubledtripledascomparedwithasagainstthosethat4.Theof…,oflastyear.figurefigurenumberpercentageincreaseddroppeddecreasedmorethanalmostaboutsixtimestwicetwoandahalftimes5.The,comparedwith…thatthoseasmuchastwicethatthoseasmuchastwice4timeshalfpercentagenumber6.Theisof1990.rateratenumberlessmorehalfathirdquarter7.ThewasXpercent,thanofthe1998total.shotupshotupjumpedincreasedrosedecreaseddroppedfellbyXpercentfromXtoYpercenttoXpercent8.Bycomparisonwith1990,itreachedreachedapproachedrisentosomethingofplateauXpercentanaverageofXpercentinthepastfewyearsin19989.Ithas10.Itaccountsfor15percentofthetotal.lessthanlessthanmorethanalmostaboutoverasmanyasnearlythree-quartersofXpercentofoneoutoffiveoneinfouronehalf/thirdofhousewivesgraduatesyoungcouplesthenumberofstudents11.By1998,almost/nearlyalmost/nearlyabout/overaquarterhalf/twiceonethirdasmanystudentsasasmuchmoneyas12.AhasBabout/approximatelyabout/approximatelyexactly/preciselynumberproportionamountstudentsmoney13.Ahasthesameofas…thenumberofpeoplewhothenumberofpeoplewhopersonalincomecollegepopulationDuringtheperiod1970-1999From1910to1974Since1980Sincetheearly1980swashasbeensuddensharpdramaticamarkedsteadyslightgradualfalljumpriseincreasefluctuationdecreasedeclinereductiondrop14.…therein.increasedincreasedjumpedrosedecreaseddeclineddroppedfellfluctuatedsuddenlyrapidly/slowlydramaticallysignificantlyslightlygraduallysharplyfrom1988to1990duringthefive-yearperiod.15.Thenumberof…waswashasbeenXaccidents/suicidesaXpercentincreasedecreaseinsinceanincreaseof3percentinathree-monthperiodupfromXpercentforthesameperiodlastyear16.ThereMarch,second-highestsecond-highestthird-lowest17.thatistherateinhistory.numbernumberpercentagesteadystableunchangedduringthedecadebetween1990and1995from1990to199518.TheremainedpercentagepercentagefigureapeakahighpointalowpointthebottominMarchat20%19.Thereachedreachedreachedpicked20.Thefigure90percent,thehighestleveleverrecordedsince1960分析結(jié)構(gòu)句型1.First,…Second…Worsestill…createcreateleadtogiverisetohostmultitude2.Itmayaofproblemshavehaveexertaproduceconsiderableprofoundbeneficialfavorableundesirablenegativeinfluenceeffect3.Itwillon…causecauseproducebringaboutconsiderablemarked/drasticsweepingfavorable/undesirablechangerise4.Itmaya in… entailentailbringinvolvedreadfulseriouspernicious5.Thiswillsomeconsequencesnegativenegativeundesirableseriouseffectsonconsequencesof6.Thereareanumberof…consequenceconsequenceinfluenceeffectconfinedlimited7.Thehasnotbeento…immediateimmediateeventualproducesbringsabout8.Theresultit…thatwhatwouldhappenthatwhatwouldhappenthinkimagine9.Justif…PersonalexperiencePersonalexperienceExamplesIreadof10.show(s)that…AgoodcaseinpointAgoodcaseinpointClassicexample11.is…比較結(jié)構(gòu)句型infavorofinfavoroflike/prefer1.Personally,I’m…OneOneAnotherThebiggestadvantagebenefit2.isthat…IthasIthasTheyhaveadvantagesstrengthsdisadvantagesweaknesses3.bothandoutweighthebenefitwegainfromoutweighthebenefitwegainfromcarrymoreweightthanthoseofaremuchgreaterthanthoseof4.TheadvantagesofBAcomparisoncomparisoncontrast5.TheeffectofisheightenedbyanotheradvantageBenjoysmentionedconsideredmentionedconsideredtakenintoconsiderationsoundsridiculousmeansnothing6.A’sadvantageswhenB’sadvantagesare7.Whentheadvantagesanddisadvantagesof…arecarefullycompared,themoststrikingfindingfindingconclusionself-evidentobviousishashasenjoysgainsdistinctenormousconsiderable8.AlthoughAwithBin…a/theadvantageof…,itcan’tcompete…Bycontrast,Bycontrast,Onthecontrary,9.Despitetheseadvantages,Despitetheseadvantages,Likeanythingelse,GoodasAisitsowndisadvantagesproblemsharmfuleffectsalsohasbrings10.it評(píng)論文的結(jié)構(gòu)句型orviceversa,orviceversa,doesmoreharmthangood1.Whetherithasmoreadvantagesonethingiscertain:…problemproblemtroublemethodway2.Thegreatwiththeisthat…True,True,Tobesure,Admittedly,thisisnottosaybutitdoesn’tmeanItdoesn’tfollow3.… that…arguearguesay4.Youmay that…,but…denyingdenyingdoubtquestion5.Thereisno that…caseinpointcaseinpointexample6.Agood is…closeanalysiscloseanalysismuchexamination7.Idoubtwhethertheargumentbear .ideas,belief,views,widelyideas,belief,views,widelycommonlygenerallyheldacceptedAsopposedContrary8. to Iargue…beliefideabeliefideaassumptionpopularnationwidecommonly-accepted9.Althoughthe isthat…,indicatesrevealsuncoversindicatesrevealsuncoversstudysurveypollnewrecentA that…10.Althoughthereisatendencytothinkthat…mentionmentiontakeintoaccount11.Theymayberightabout…,buttheyseemtofailtoLogicLogicValidSoundinsignificantinsignificantabsurd12. asarethesearguments,theyappearwhen…istakenintoconsiderationaccount.ViewargumentViewargumentproblemflaw13.The withthe is…viewviewargument14.Thereisanelementoftruthinthe buttheyignoreadeeperandmorebasicbasicimportantessential fact/reasonthat…15. Whatthesepeoplefailtounderstandisthat… Take…forexample, Forexample,… Supposethat…常用于開頭的句型：對(duì)立法：Whenaskedabout…,mostpeoplesayWhenitcomesto…,somepeoplethinkThereisapublicdebatetodayNow,itiswidelybelievedManyofusbelievethatTothegeneralpublicNowalotofpeoplefeelInreactiontotheidea,somepeoplesay…isacommonwayof…,butisitawiseonethesedaysweoftenhearaboutweareoftenshownthesedays現(xiàn)象法：RecentlythephenomenonhasarousedwideconcernRecentlytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocusManynationshavebeenfacedwiththeproblemOneofthesearchingquestionsfacingourworldisOneofthebiggestissuesmanypeopletalkaboutisNowmostdangerousforoursocietyisInflationisanotherbittertruthwehavetofacenowAnacuteshortageof…isnowunderwayHereandthereacrossthecountryNowinmanybigcitiesWiththerapiddevelopmentofNowadaysthereisagrowingtendencyInrecentfewyearsthereisasuddenincreaseAnyvisitortothiscitywouldbesurprisedWheneveryousee…,youcannothelp觀點(diǎn)法：NothingismoredangerousthanNowhereinhistoryhastheissuebeenmorevisibleItistimeweexplodedthemythPerhapsweshouldrethinktheideaNowpeoplearebeginningtorealizeNowthereisagrowingawarenessWemightmarvelattheprogress引用法：Oneofthegreatearlywriterssaid“Knowledgeispower.”Suchistheremarkof“…”That’showoneofficialcomplained“…”Thesameideaisvoicedby“…”HowoftenwehearsuchwordslikethoseAhedgebetweenkeepsfriendshipgreen.(prov.)君子之交淡如水。Atruefriendisonesoulintwobodies.(prov.)摯友如異體同心。Truefriendshipislikesoundhealth,thevalueofitisseldomknowuntilitislost.——C.C.Colton真正的友誼猶如人的健康，非到失去時(shí)人們才知其可貴?！茽栴DLoveisrarerthangeniusitself.Andfriendshipisrarerthanlove.——C.Peguy愛甚至比天才還少見，而友誼比愛更少見?！骞鏓verythingisgoodwhennew,butfriendswhenold.(pron.)物莫如新，友莫如故。Prosperitymakesfriends,andadversitytriesthem.(pron.)興旺時(shí)節(jié)交朋友，艱難處境驗(yàn)交情。Amanisknownbythecompanyhekeeps.(pron.)從其交友，知其為人。(欲知其人，先觀其友。)Beslowinchoosingafriend,slowerinchanging.——Franklin擇友不須急，換友更宜慎?！惶m克林Allarenotfriendsthatspeakusfair.(pron.)說我們好話的未必全是朋友。Admonishyourfriendsinprivate,praisetheminpublic.(pron.)對(duì)朋友私下勸戒，公開表揚(yáng)。比較法：Foryearsithadbeenviewedas…ButnowPeopleusedtothink…ButthingsaredifferentSeveralyearsago,people…NowAfteragoodmanyyearsofefforts…,peoplebeginItisatraditionalwayto…ButnowthependulumThroughoutourlivesInrecentyears,thereisasteadyshift故事法：LastSundayI…ThestoryisnotrareOnceinastreet,…TheproblemhasdrawnpublicattentionIhaveafriendwho…SuchadilemmaweoftenmeetOnceuponatime…ThestorystillhasarealisticsignificanceAfactoryworkerwho…問題法：Should…?OpinionsvarygreatlyWhatdoyouthink…?Why…?ManypeopleposethequestionlikethisWhy?…ofallthecomplaints常用于結(jié)尾的句型：結(jié)論性：Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaydrawtheconclusionTheevidenceuponallsidespointstoInsummary,itisimportantInconclusion,IwouldliketosayThereallessontobelearnt后果性：Wemustsearchforaquickaction,becauseifObviously,ifweignoretheproblem,itislikelyAnypersonwhoignoresthewarningwouldWeneedtotakeasecondlookat…,otherwise號(hào)召性：ItmightbetimetotakethewarningItistimethatweurgedanendtoItisnecessarythatstepsshouldbetakenThereisnodoubtthatattentionmustbepaidObviously…Ifweareto…,itisessential建議性：ItishopedthateffortsbemadeInshort,weshouldWhatweneedisItishightime…HereareafewexamplesWhileitcannotbesolvedimmediately,stilltherearewaysAwarenessoftheproblemisthefirststepIfwearetosucceedasapeople方向性：ManysolutionsarebeingofferedhereThereisnoeasymethod,but…mightbehelpfulNoeasymethodisathand,but…mightbethefirststepOne’sfirstreactiontosuchsuggestionsWhatwillhappento…?OnethingiscertainTo…isnotaneasyjob,anditrequiresadifferentoutlookItisclearthatthetaskdemandsgreateffortsWehavedone…ButwewillachievemoreifTrue,theremaybequestionswecannotanswerThegreatchallengetodayisWemayhavealongwaytogobeforeThereisnobettertimetostartthanItremainstobeseenwhether意義性：Followingthesemethodsmaynot..,butthepay-offmightbeworththeeffortCertainly,…butitwillTheimportancecannotbeoveremphasizedAnyhowithasafar-reachinginfluenceToparticipatein…isanexperience…TheproblemissomethingnoonecanavoidWearenowenteringanewerawhichcallsforAnyhow,whetheritisgoodornot,onethingiscertain引言性：“….”EdisonisrightinsayingAlongtimeago,agreatmansaid…,saysagreatmanIfwewanttoachieveoursuccessIagreewiththewriterAsLincolnonceremarked提問性：ifweconsider…,isitCananyonereallydoubt故事性：Yearsago,Iheardastory原因結(jié)果句型：基本原因：TherearemanyreasonsforWhy…?ForonethingItisnoeasyjobtoadvancethereasonsItisfairlyeasytoidentifythereasonTheanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactorsThereasonsarevaried.TheyincludeThankstoTheincreasemainlystemsfromthefact…partlybecause…,partlybecause…notbecause…,butbecause…notcomefrom…,butfromOnemayattributethechangetoOnetendstoviewthetrendasaresponsetoOnemaytracethisproblembacktoThat’sthereasonwhyAnumberoffactorscouldaccountforthesuccessAnumberoffactors,bothindividualandsocial,affectThesefactors,coupledwiththegrowthof…,leadtoManyfactorsweighheavilyforThefactorsthatcontributeto…include另一原因：AmongthemostimportantreasonscitedbypeopleisOneofthemostpopularreasonsisPartoftheexplanationisThisisduetoseveralfactorsAnotherimportantreasonisAlsoplayingapartis…isalsoresponsibleforthechangeofcourse,thegrowthisnotthesolereasonforsomepeoplesuggestthatthefaultis…wemaylookintoeverypossibler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