外研版測(cè)模擬試題Exerciseforthewinterholiday

高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書—英語(yǔ)必修一[外研版]Exerciseforthewinterholiday(一)第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）21.Look,darkcloudsaregathering.Itistorainsoon.A.likelyB.perhapsC.possiblyD.probably22.Don’tworry.YoushallgetthebookyouwantthisFriday,________,accordingtotherecord,Mr.Clarkistocometoreturnit.A.afterB.whileC.whenD.before23.Onlywhen________.A.didhearrivethemeetingbeganB.hearriveddidthemeetingbeginC.didhearrivedidthemeetingbeginD.hearrivedthemeetingbegan24.Her_________facesuggestedthatshe__________theplay.A.disappointed…dislikedB.disappointing…shoulddislikeC.disappointed…shoulddislikeD.disappointing…disliked25.Asheep_______onthiskindofspecialgrassusuallygrowsmuchfasterthan_______onordinary.A.fed…oneB.feeds…theoneC.fed…thatD.feeding…it26.---Whoareyouwaitingfor?---_________themanwoundedintheleftleg.A.ThedoctorwilloperateonB.ThenursetobelookedafterC.ThedoctortooperateonD.Hisbrothergot27.Oneevening,________,apoorboywasfounddeadbytheroadside,whichmademeterrified.A.walkingalongtheroadB.whilewalkingalongtheroadC.whileIwaswalkingalongtheroadD.whilewaswalkingalongtheroad28.Themanwhohadbeenpraisedveryhighlytobeagreatdisappointment.A.turnedupB.turnedoutC.turnedinD.turneddown29.Theymusthavebeenherelastyear,?A.mustn’tthey.B.hadtheyC.haven’ttheyD.weren’tthey30.---TheEnglishexamisnotdifficult,isit?Tom_________tothetopstudentsfailedinit.A.Yes…belongedB.No…belongedC.Yes…belongingD.No…belonging31.Afterseveralhours’drive,theyreached___________theythoughtwastheplacethey’dbeendreamingof.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what32.Asarule,theworkersarepaid.A.byanhourB.byhoursC.byhourD.bythehour33.---Ishecoming?---I’mnotsure.Hemaybelateor,________,hemaynotcomeatall.A.atpresentB.atleastC.worsestillD.forawhile34.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?---Notyet.Itodoitjustafewminutesago.A.setaboutB.setoffC.setoutD.setup35.---________you_______thechiefeditorattheairport?---No.He___________awaybeforemyarrival.A.Have…met…h(huán)asdrivenB.Had…met...wasdrivenC.Did…meet…h(huán)adbeendrivenD.Have…met...wasdriven第二節(jié)：完型填空（共20小題30分，每小題分）OneafternoonIwassittingatmyfavoritetableinarestaurant,waitingforthefoodIhadorderedtoarrive.SuddenlyI36thatamansittingatatablenearthewindowkeptglancinginmydirection,37heknewme.Themanhadanewspaper38infrontofhim,whichhewas39toread,butIcould40thathewaskeepinganeyeonme.Whenthewaiterbroughtmy41,themanwasclearlypuzzled(困惑)bythe42wayinwhichthewaiterandI43eachother.Heseemedevenmorepuzzledas44wentonanditbecame45thatallthewaitersintherestaurantknewme.Finallyhegotupandwentintothe46.Whenhecameout,hepaidhisbilland47Icalledtheowneroftherestaurantandaskedwhatthemanhad48.“Well,”hesaid,“thatmanwasadetective(偵探).He49youherebecausehethoughtyouwerethemanhe50.”“What?”Isaid,showingmy51.Theownercontinued,“Hecameintothekitchenandshowedmeaphotoofthewantedman.I52sayhelookedverymuchlikeyou!Ofcourse,sinceweknowyou,wetoldhimthathehadmadea53.”“Well,it’sreally54IcametoarestaurantwhereI’mknown,”Isaid.“55,Imighthavebeenintrouble.”36．A．knew B．understood C．noticed D．recognized37．A．since B．evenif C．though D．a(chǎn)sif38．A．flat B．open C．cut D．fixed39．A．hoping B．thinking C．pretending D．continuing40．A．see B．find C．guess D．learn41．A．menu B．bill C．paper D．food42．A．direct B．familiar C．strange D．funny43．A．chattedwith B．lookedat C．laughedat D．talkedabout44．A．thewaiter B．time C．I D．thedinner45．A．true B．hopeful C．clear D．possible46．A．restaurant B．washroom C．office D．kitchen47．A．left B．a(chǎn)cted C．satdown D．calmeddown48．A．wanted B．tried C．ordered D．wished49．A.met B．caught C．followed D．discovered50．A.wastobeatB．wasdealingwithC．wastomeet D．waslookingfor51．A．care B．surprise C．worry D．regret52．A．must B．can C．need D．may53．A．discovery B．mistake C．decision D．fortune54．A．a(chǎn)pity B．natural C．a(chǎn)chance D．lucky55．A．Thus B．However C．Otherwise D．Therefore第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題40分，每小題2分）(A)MaggiewasverygladthatJameswasnotafrequentvisitortothehouse.Sofarasthechildrenwereconcerned,hehadamysteryabouthimthatstirred(激起)theirimagination.HestirredMaggie’sanger,however,sothatsheoftensaidtoherhusband,“It’sfortunatethatbrotherofyoursdoesn’tcomeoften.”

InfactJamescameonceayear,unexpectedly,aroundeighto’clockintheevening,andhestayedforsixhoursofclosediscussionwithhisbrother.Hisarrivalwasasignaltothechildrenthattheirbedtimewouldbedelayed.Notthatheeverspoketothemorplayedwiththem.Heignoredthem,asifhewasunabletoseechildren,atleastuntilthetimecameforhimtogo.Indeed,afterhisfirstgreetingandacarelesskiss,JamestooknonoticeofMaggieeither,excepttoadd,“You’llbegettingonwiththesupper,Maggie.”Suchwashisregardforher.

Maggiepaidhimbackinherownway.Shekeptthechildrenup.Thefourofthem,tokeephercompany,shesaid,butofcoursetheysangandmadeanoiseandbroketheendlesssoundofJames’svoice.Verylate,theywenttosleepintheirchairs.Then,whenJameswasabouttogo,Maggiewokethemupandsomoreorlessforcedhimtopartwithfourshillingsbeforeheleft.Thatgavehersomesatisfaction,forJames,thoughrich,wasmean(吝嗇的).Healwayswenthomebythelasttrain,justaftertwoo’clock.

56.HowdidMaggiefeelaboutJames’svisits?

A.Shewishedhewouldcometoseethemmoreoften.

B.James’svisitsmadeherveryunhappy.

C.Shelookedforwardtohisvisits,buttheymadehertired.

D.Althoughshedislikedhisvisits,shetookpityonJames.57.MaggieneverpreparedanythingspecialforJamesbecause____.

A.hewasadifficultmantoplease

B.sheneverknewwhenhewascoming

C.heneverstayedlongenoughforameal

D.shewastoobusylookingafterherchildren58.Whentheirunclevisitedthem,thechildren______

A.enjoyedthestorieshetoldthem

B.didnotspeaktohimorlookathim

C.wereallowedtostayuplate

D.spenttheeveningplayingwithhim59.WhatdoweknowaboutJames’sbehavior?

A.Jameswasanxioustopleasethefamily,especiallythechildren.

B.AlthoughJameswasblind,heactednormallyenough.

C.Jameswasakindlyman,withloveforthefamily.

D.Jameswasrudetohissister-in-law.(B)O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.Asayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas,wherehetrieddifferentjobs.Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank,whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebankO.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthat,hewassenttoprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,hewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikedhisstories,becausesimpleasthetaleswere,theywouldfinishwithasuddenchangeattheend,tothereader’ssurprise.60.InwhichorderdidO.Henrydothefollowingthings?a.LivedinNewYork.b.Workedinabank.c.TraveledtoTexas.d.Wasputinprison.e.HadanewspaperJob.f.Learnedtowritestories.A.e.c.f.b.d.aB.c.e.b.d.f.aC.e.b.d.c.a.f.D.c.b.e.d.af.61.PeopleenjoyedreadingO.Henry’sstoriesbecauseA.theyhadsurpriseendings B.theywereeasytounderstandC.theyshowedhisloveforthepoor D.theywereaboutNewYorkCity62.O.Henrywenttoprisonbecause.A.peoplethoughthehadstolenmoneyfromthenewspaperB.hebrokethelawbynotusinghisownnameC.hewantedtowritestoriesaboutprisonersD.peoplethoughthehadtakenmoneythatwasnothis63.WhatdoweknowaboutO.Henrybeforehebeganwriting?A.Hewaswell-educated. B.Hewasnotseriousabouthiswork.C.Hewasdevotedtothepoor. D.Hewasverygoodatlearning.64.WheredidO.Henrygetmostmaterialforhisshortstories?A.Hislifeinsidetheprison. B.Thenewspaperarticleshewrote.C.ThecityandpeopleofNewYork. D.Hisexcitingearlylifeasaboy.(C)Onedayafewyearsagoaveryfunnythinghappenedtoaneighbourofmine.HeisateacheratoneofLondon’sbigmedicalschools.HehadfinishedhisteachingforthesummertermandwasattheairportonhiswaytoRussiatogivealecture.Hehadputafewclothesandhislecturenotesinhisshoulderbag,buthehadputRupert,theskeleton(人體骨骼)tobeusedinhislecture,inalargebrownsuitcase(箱子).Attheairportdesk,hesuddenlythoughtthathehadforgottentobuyanewspaper.Helefthissuitcasenearthedeskandwentovertotheshop.Whenhegotbackhediscoveredthatsomeonehadtakenhissuitcasebymistake.HeoftenwonderswhattheysaidwhentheygothomeandfoundRupert.65.Whowrotethestory?A.Rupert’steacher. B.Theneighbor’steacher.C.Amedicalschoolteacher. D.Theteacher’sneighbour.66.Whydidtheteacherputaskeletoninhissuitcase?A.HeneededitforthesummerterminLondon.B.Heneededitforthelecturehewasgoingtogive.C.HewantedtotakeittoRussiaformedicalresearch.D.Hewantedtotakeithomeashehadfinishedhisteaching.67.Whathappenedattheairport?A.Theskeletonwentmissing. B.Theskeletonwasstolen.C.Theteacherforgothissuitcase. D.Theteachertookthewrongsuitcase.68.Whichofthefollowingbesttellstheteacher’sfeelingabouttheincident?A.Heisveryangry. B.Hethinksitratherfunny.C.HefeelshelplesswithoutRupert. D.HefeelsgoodwithoutRupert.69.Whichofthefollowingmighthavehappenedafterwards?A.TheteachergotbackthesuitcasebutnotRupert.B.TheteachergotbackneitherthesuitcasenorRupert.C.TheteachergotbackRupertbutnotthesuitcase.D.TheteachergotbackboththesuitcaseandRupert.(D)Thefollowingnoticeispostedinabusterminal(終點(diǎn)站).TimeTable:－BusesleavetheRailwayStation,NewYorkCity,from7:00a.m.andeveryhalf-hourthereafter(此后),until11:30.(7daysaweek)－BusesleavetheBrennanStation20minutesbeforeandaftereveryhourfrom6:20a.m.to10:40..(7daysaweek)－Eveningrushhours(5:00.to7:00.):BusesleavetheRailwayStation,NewYorkCity,every15minutes.(Monday─Friday)－Holidays:Busesleaveeveryhouronthehour,eachdirection.(Triptime:30minuteseachway)－AllticketsmustbeboughtatWindow12,theRailwayStation,NewYorkCity,orattheBrennanStationWindowbeforeboardingbuses.70.AtwhichofthefollowingtimedoesabusleaveNewYorkforBrennanonThursday?A.8:30a.m.B.10:15a.m.C.3:15.D.11:45.71.WhichisthelatestbusyoucouldtakefromBrennanifyouhadtomeetafriendinNewYorkat10:20a.m.onaFriday?A.The8:30a.m.bus.B.The9:40a.m.bus.C.The8:40a.m.bus.D.The9:20a.m.bus.72.WhattimedoesabusleaveBrennanforNewYorkCityonSaturday?A.5:40a.m.B.9:00a.m.C.10:20. D.11:40.73.Whereshouldpassengersbuytheirtickets?A.FromthebusdriverbeforeboardingthebusB.Onthebusafterboardingthebus.C.Atthewindowwiththeabovenotice. D.Ataterminalticketwindow.(E)Doyouliketolearnaboutwhatisintheworldaroundyou?Doyouoftennoticethingsthatyourfriendsdon’tnotice?Whenyoubecomeinterestedinsomething,doyouaskpeopleaboutitandreadbooksaboutit?Doyousometimesdoexperimentstofindanswers?Ifso,thenyouthinkinmuchthesamewaythatascientistthinks.Inschoolandathomeyouwillnodoubtreadaboutscientificdiscoveries.Inschoolyoumaybeaskedtogiveoralreportsonwhatyouhaveread,oryoumayberequiredtocarryoutexperiments.Ifyouaretodosuchthingssuccessfully,youmustbecomeabetterreaderinthefieldofscience.Arethereanygoodwaystohelpyoureadsciencethen?Let’sconsidereachofthefourrulesthatyoushouldfollow.1.KEEPYOURMINDONWHATYOUAREREADING.Surelynoonecansuccessfullyreadasciencearticleorasciencetextbookandthinkofotherthings.Youshouldalwayskeepyourmindonwhatyouarereading.Manyacarhasrunthroughastoplightbecauseacarelessdriverwasthinkingofsomethingbesideshisdriving.Manyawordismisspelledbecausetheonewhowroteitwasthinkingofsomethingbesidesspelling.Thesamethingistrueofreading.Ifyouthinkofnothingelsewhileyouarereading,youwillbecomeabetterreader.2.KNOWWHYYOUREAD.Thechaptertitlesandcenterheadsinsciencetextareusuallywordedinsuchawaythattheyarouse(引起)yourcuriosity(好奇)andmakeyouwanttoread.Theyoftentellyouwhatyouaregoingtoreadaboutandwhyyoushouldread.Thequestionsfoundatthebeginningsofthechaptersguideyoutowardtheinformationyouwant.Knowingwhyyoureadwillhelpyoubecomeabetterreaderinscience.3.KNOWTHEMEANINGANDTHEPRONUNCIATIONOFEVERYWORD.Oneunknownwordcankeepyoufromunderstandingwhatyouread.Mispronouncedwordscankeepyoufrommakingagoodoralreport.Throughtheuseofcontextclues（線索）,wordstructurerulesandtheglossary（詞匯表）inyoursciencebook,youcandiscoverthemeaningandthepronunciationofmostwordsinthetext.Ifawordisnotintheglossary,usethedictionary.4.FITYOURSPEEDTOYOURNEEDS.Togetalltheimportantinformationfromyoursciencebook,youmustreadslowlyandcarefully.Directionsforexperimentsdemandespeciallycarefulreading.Ifyoumisreadthem,theexperimentmayfailandyoumayreachwrongconclusions.74.Thefirstparagraphtellsofallthefollowingfinequalitiesofascientistexcept__________.A.curiosityB.self-confidenceC.powerfulobservationD.aneagerdesireforknowledge75.Accordingtothepassage,_______helpsyoumosttoreadasciencebooksuccessfully.A.fittingyourreadingspeedtoyourneedsB.keepingyourmindonwhatyouarereadingC.readingtitlesandsideheadscarefullyD.knowinghowtodiscoverthemeaningofunknownwords76.Ifawordthathasonemoremeaningkeepsyoufromunderstandingwhatyouread,you’dbetterdecidewhichmeaningthewordhasthroughtheuseof___________.A.adictionaryB.pronunciationC.contextcluesD.wordstructurerules77.Thispassageisabouthowto______________.A.makescientificdiscoveriesB.carryoutexperimentsC.readsciencebooksorsciencearticlesD.getimportantinformationfrombooks.第四部分：書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假如你叫李華，是某農(nóng)村中學(xué)的學(xué)生。你校打算在教室里面安裝空調(diào)，讓學(xué)生討論。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表中討論的結(jié)果，給校長(zhǎng)寫封信，并表明你的態(tài)度。贊成同學(xué)的觀點(diǎn)反對(duì)同學(xué)的觀點(diǎn)1.空調(diào)冬暖夏涼，優(yōu)化學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境2.生活條件好了，支付得起費(fèi)用1.空調(diào)污染環(huán)境，產(chǎn)生噪音，影響學(xué)習(xí)2.增加學(xué)生經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)，有的家庭負(fù)擔(dān)不起注意：1.文章開頭已為你寫好，但不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。2.詞數(shù)：120左右。Dearheadmaster,Knowingthatourschoolisgoingtoinstallair-conditioners,thestudentsofourclasshadaheateddiscussion.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________