2023年劍橋商務(wù)英語中級(jí)閱讀題備考訓(xùn)練

第頁共頁2023年劍橋商務(wù)英語中級(jí)閱讀題備考訓(xùn)練2023年劍橋商務(wù)英語中級(jí)閱讀題備考訓(xùn)練人郵第三輯真題TEST2READINGPART4Chairman'sReportIampleasedtoreportthat,althoughwehadbeenexpectingpoorresultsforthishalfyearbecauseofslowgrowthintheworldeconomy,thepanyhasperformedverysatisfactorily.Operatingprofitsforthisfirsthalfareinfactverymuch(19)withthoseforthecorresponding(20)lastyear.Profitsreached￡l15millionbeforetax,paredwith￡l16.3millionlastyear.Muchofoursuccessinthelastsixmonthscanbe(21)tothefactthatallourmajorconstructionprojectsremainedonschedule.Particularlypleasingwastheearly(22)ofamajorbuildingcontractinCanada.ThepanyhasmadegoodprogresswiththeinitiativesannouncedattheAnnualGeneralMeeting.Themajorityofshareholders(23)theBoard'sdecisiontosellthepany'sloss-makingengineering(24).ItwastheBoard'sbeliefthatthepanywould(25)mostbenefitby(26)itsresourcesontheexpansionofitsconstructionactivities.NegotiationswithapotentialbuyerbeganinFebruaryandarenowatacritical(27).However,wefeelthatwearenotasyetina(28)tomentonwhattheouteislikelytobe.InJune,wemadeasuccessful(29)fortheRenishawConstructionpanyofHongKongSAR,inordertogiveusgreater(30)tomarketsinSouthEastAsia.Westillhavesufficientresourcestopursueourgrowth(31)andareatpresent(32)severalotherbusinessopportunitieswhich,likeRenishawConstruction,would(33)newmarketstous.19.AinorderBontrackCinlineDontarget20.AsessionBtermCseasonDperiod21.AattributedBreferredCassignedDdesignated23.AconfirmedBmaintainedCagreedDsupported24.AportionBponentCsectorDdivision25.AhaveBgainCfindDearn26.AfocusingBdirectingCpointingDstrengthening27.AheightBstepCedgeDstage28.AconditionBpointCpositionDcapacity29.ArequestBpriceCdemandDbid30.AaccessBapproachCadmissionDentrance31.AstrategyBprocessCpromotionDsystem32.AinquiringBdeliberatingCexploringDsearching文章是一篇報(bào)告，介紹了公司某段時(shí)間的開展?fàn)顩r，總體的勢頭是良好的，積極向上。19和20題需要在一起考慮，從整體上把握句子的意思。inlinewith與一致;ontrack：doingorsayingthingsthatarelikelytobesuccessfulorcorrect步入正軌;ontarget(射擊)準(zhǔn)。20空選詞關(guān)鍵要將空格前面的thoseforthecorresponding和前面的forthisfirsthalf對(duì)應(yīng)，這里空格填入的詞要能和thisfirsthalf相匹配，表示時(shí)間段，時(shí)期，所以是period。因?yàn)槭前肽?，所以不選season。整個(gè)句子的意思是這半年的營業(yè)利潤(operatingprofit)實(shí)際上是與去年同期相一致的。21題，attributeto，表原因，聯(lián)絡(luò)整個(gè)句子不難做出選擇。designate是委任、指派22題，意思是完成了一個(gè)主要的建筑合同，從一個(gè)pleasing可以看出感情基調(diào)，A和B肯定不選，不是終止也不是完畢，finalise最后定下來，定案。23題，大局部股東都支持、贊同董事會(huì)的決定，選support，假如是agree的話后面需要with。24題，董事會(huì)的決定是賣掉公司虧損的工程部。A、B首先排除，做完形填空最忌諱的是把漢語思維和漢語含義帶入英文語境中，有的時(shí)候?qū)幙蛇x自己從來沒有見過的`用法，也不要從漢語意思出發(fā)強(qiáng)塞一個(gè)英文單詞進(jìn)去。sector是(尤指一國經(jīng)濟(jì)的)部門、行業(yè)，division是(一個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)的)部門。25和26題，句子的意思是公司將通過把資集中在建筑活動(dòng)的擴(kuò)張上來獲得大局部的收益。25題的A和C容易排除，關(guān)鍵是看gain還是earn。earn是通過努力掙到一筆錢(toreceiveaparticularamountofmoneyfortheworkthatyoudo)，gain是獲得或者實(shí)現(xiàn)什么(toobtainorachievesomethingyouwantorneed)，因?yàn)槭枪镜膽?zhàn)略，所以用gain更適宜一些。27題，atacriticalstage，在一個(gè)關(guān)鍵的階段。28題，inapositiontodosth.可以做某事。固定搭配29題，成功招