2022-2023學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)寧市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)寧市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Theworkersarebusy_____windowstothenewbuildingthesedays.

A.fixB.fixedC.fixingD.tofix

2.I’mgoodatEnglish，soEnglishismy()subject.A.bestB.goodC.badD.better

3.Thetwostrangerstalkedasifthey()friendsforyears.A.havebeenB.areC.wereD.hadbeen

4.Setthehairdryer()alowtemperature，()itwilldryoutyourhair.A.on，soB.on，orC.at，soD.at，or

5.—Wouldyouliketodrinkcokeororangejuice?—________，Ireallydon’tmind.A.NeitherB.EitherC.NoneD.Both

6.—MustIcleanthecagetoday?—No，you________.A.mustnotB.cannotC.neednotD.maynot

7.Theystopped________buttherewasnosound.A.listenB.listeningC.tolistenD.tohear

8.There___alotof___inthekitchenanditwasvery___.A.was;smoke;hot

B.were;smokes;hot

C.was;smoke;hotter

D.were;smoke;hotter

9.There’slittle()inthefridge.Let’sgoandbuysomeforbreakfast.A.potatoB.eggC.breadD.tomato

10.Theyhadapleasantchat()acupofcoffee.A.forB.withC.duringD.over

11.---Willyoudrivetotheparty?---No，Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired

12.Weshouldreadbooksas()aspossible.A.fewB.manyC.muchD.more

13.—Hello!MayIspeaktoZhaoHua?—Yes,_____.

A.MynameisZhaoHua

B.I’mZhaoHua

C.ThisisZhaoHuaspeaking

D.ZhaoHuaisme

14.Ihavefivecolorpencils.Oneisred,____isblueand_____aregreen.

A.another,other

B.theother,others

C.anther,theothers

D.theothers,other

15.Heisalways()tocometoschool.A.oneB.firstC.firststudentD.thefirst

16.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?-----().A.Oh,wonderfulindeed

B.Iwenttherealone

C.Firstbytrainandthenbyship

D.Aguideshowedmetheway

17.——I’dliketoinviteyoutoaconcertthisevening.——Thankyou,but___I’llbefreeI’mnotsureatthemoment.A.whileB.ifC.whenD.whether

18.Iwasgood()learning()others.A.in;toB.in;inC.at;fromD.at;/

19.Theplanputforwardatthemeetingis________perfect;there’sstillmuchroomtoimprove.

A.closetoB.nexttoC.farfromD.outof

20.Thestudent()Jackiswaitingforyou.A.callingB.callsC.calledD.name

二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、漢譯英(5題)27.不是所有的書都對(duì)小孩有好處。(begoodfor…)

28.是啊，但是他們一遍遍重放同樣的歌曲。

29.奧運(yùn)會(huì)什么時(shí)候成立的?

30.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)一只大熊貓有危險(xiǎn)，你會(huì)怎么做?(indanger)

31.沐浴在陽(yáng)光下，我們高興地跳起來歡呼著。(用bathed作狀語(yǔ))

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Fromthesign,wemayknowthat________.A.Thefiremaygooutfromthedoor

B.Wecannotgetoutfromthedoorbecausethedoorisclosed

C.Wecangetoutfromthedooronlywhenthereisafiredanger

33.Howmanyvolunteersarewanted?A.3B.5C.6

34.Fromthepicture,wecanlearnsomethingabout.

A.fishingB.shippingC.shopping

35.IfyouwanttojointheMusicClub，youcangoto________.A.TrainingRoom304

B.listentobluemusic

C.jointhemonlyweekends

36.IfyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutVista，thenewestcomputeroperatingsystem（操作系統(tǒng)），whoselessonwillyoulistento?A.Prof.HanLin’s.

B.Dr.RoseWhite’s.

C.Nobody’s.There’snosuchlesson.

五、翻譯(10題)37.Iwonderifyoucouldtellmehowtodoit.

38.Don’ttalk，oryouwillbepunished.

39.Thehotelistooexpensiveforustostayin.

40.Wehaveknowneachotherforquitealongtime.

41.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.

42.Nexttimeyoushouldcomehereearlier.

43.Abestfriendissomeonewhocansharehappinessandsadnesswithyou.

44.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.

45.Ithoughtitnousetalkingwiththatman.

46.GreetingsfromHollywood!

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Theabovereadingismostprobably_________.

A.anadvertisementB.afoodreportC.ashoppinglistD.amenu

48.____becausegravitypullsit.A.Waterflowseverywhere

B.Waterflowsdownwardontheearth’ssurface

C.Wecangoeverywherebyship

D.Fishcanliveinwater

49.Shlanderthinksmanontheearthis________.A.amonkeyB.aearthmonsterC.atinboxD.astrangeworld

50.Thereasonwhyanearthquakehappensisthat________.A.thesurfaceoftheearthisthin

B.thepiecesofthesurfacearemovingslowly

C.twopiecesofthesurfacemovepasteachother

D.therearetoomanypeopleontheearth

51.Whichofthefollowingis

WRONG?A.Pelewasborninapoorfamily.

B.Pelewasagreatfootballplayer.

C.Peleplayedfootballinthestreetallhislife.

D.PelebecamefamoussoonafterbewaspickedtoplayforSantos.

52.Theoldwomansaidthatthepeasantwoman’shandswerebeautifulthanthethreeladies’because().A.shelikeddarkhandsbetterthanwhitehands

B.thepeasantwomangaveherhalfacake

C.herhandshadworkedhardtoprovidefoodforpeople

D.thethreeladiesdidn’tgiveheranythingtoeat

53.AWelcometoShawneeMountain，agreatplaceforskiing!Allpeoplecanhaveawonderfultimehere.Formoreinformation，youcanvisitorcall570-421-7231.

ShawneeMountainisawonderfulplacefor________.

A.stayingB.skiingC.climbingD.visiting

54.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause().A.theyareusefulreadingmaterials

B.theymaybeusetofeedcats

C.wemaybeabletomakefoodfromthemsoon

D.wecanreadthembeforemeals

55.AWhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong，China，webroughtnotonlyourluggage，butalsoourvillagerules，customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect（尊敬）elders.Unluckily，thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime，whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple，thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat，herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager，whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid，tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive（敏感）Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason，theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences，sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina，peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty，andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However，intheUnitedStates，peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging，andwomenputonmakeup，hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly，theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn’twanttohear.Afterthat，IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon’trespectthemanymore；Istillrespectthem，butnowIdon’tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause________.

A.themanageraskedhimtodoso

B.herespectedtheelderly

C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso

D.hewantedmorepay

56.Whatmaytheauthor’sdaughteragreetoA.Mobilephonesareuselessexceptthecaseofemergency.

B.Mobilephonesbringconveniencebutsecrettopeople.

C.Mobilephonesarefashionableandexpensive.

D.Mobilephonesareamustinmoderntimes.

參考答案

1.C考查固定搭配。句意：工人們這些天忙于給這座樓裝窗戶。bebusydoingsth.或bebusywithsth.意為“忙于做某事”。故選C。

2.A我擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)，所以英語(yǔ)是我（成績(jī)）最好的科目。

3.D那兩個(gè)陌生人說話的樣子就像是多年的好朋友。

4.D把吹風(fēng)機(jī)調(diào)到低溫，否則它會(huì)把你的頭發(fā)吹干。

5.B句意：一你是想喝可口可樂還是橙汁?—任何一個(gè)都可以，我不介意。A項(xiàng)意為“兩者都不”；B項(xiàng)意為“兩者中任何一個(gè)都可以”；C項(xiàng)意為“一個(gè)也沒有”；D項(xiàng)意為“兩者都”。根據(jù)句意故選B。

6.C句意：—我今天必須要把籠子清洗干凈嗎?—不，你不必?；卮餸ust開頭的疑問句，用needn’t。故選C。

7.C句意：他們停下來去聽，但是沒有聲音。stoptodosth.意為“停下來去做某事”。故選C。

8.A在廚房里面有很多煙而且很熱。(1)therebe句型be看其后的名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，smoke為不可數(shù)n.故選was;very修飾形容詞原級(jí)。故選A。

9.C冰箱里還有一些面包，讓我們?nèi)ベI一些東西當(dāng)早餐吧。

10.D他們邊喝咖啡，邊愉快地聊天。

11.D你將開車去參加聚會(huì)嗎？——不，我的車正在被維修。

12.B

13.C電話用語(yǔ)當(dāng)事人接電話要用thisis...speaking.

14.C

15.D他總是第一個(gè)去學(xué)校的。

16.A

17.B

18.C

19.C考查短語(yǔ)辨析。第二個(gè)分句表示“還有很大的改進(jìn)空間”，由此可知應(yīng)該選擇C項(xiàng)，farfrom遠(yuǎn)非。closeto可能，接近;nextto僅次于，緊鄰，幾乎;outof從……出來，出于。

20.C

21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

23.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。

24.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

25.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

26.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

27.Notallb