中科院考博英語模板

中科院考博英語題型分類中科院考博英語作文的題型主要分為三種：問題型（尋找原因）例如：20063月：“Whathascausedthissituationinyouropinion?”2007年10月：“Whatdoyouthinkisthecauseforthushappening?”201310月：“Whatconclusionmaybedrawnfromthisphenomenon爭論型（支持或反對某一觀點(diǎn)）200510doesworkmeanstoyou?Isitjustameanstoendsmeet,tocoverlifeexpense?”20083月：“Provideyourreasonsandsupporting201010月：“北京人口是否需要控制”發(fā)散型（明等）例如：2011年10月：“告訴受欺負(fù)小孩的話語”2012年10月：“奧運(yùn)精神的真正含義，舉例說明”20133istheonethingthatlearnedfromdoingsportsappliestoallaspectsofyourlife?Pleaseuseexamplestoillustrateyourpoints.”作文模板針對考博英語作文的三大類型，模板分三部分對所考題型進(jìn)行寫作。將文章分為開頭段、中心討論段和結(jié)尾段。問題型Thereisnodenyingthefactthat( 讓步,例如:Ahasalongtraditionof).Recentlythephenomenonof hasarousedgreatconcernsfromallstripesofsociety./However,avirtualofistakingshapeinpresent,arousingconcernsfromallstripesofsociety./Nowadays,atrendofhasbeenbecomingincreasinglyclear,which.Itwouldnotbeastretchtosaythat.Accordingly,itisurgenttoexplorethecausesforsuch,inordertoavoidthisembarrassingsituation.Inthefirstisforthesimplereason.Admittingthat/Concedingthat ,itsomehow . ,but .Especiallyin ,whichhasanexceedinglynegativeinfluence.Besides, shouldberesponsiblefor .Nowadays, layemphasison ,ratherthanon ,whichmakeit .Forinstance,……(with……/when……/Thereare……,who……).Itis,hence, (adjforsbtodo).Lastbutbynomeanstheleast,……現(xiàn)象(句子)……onthegroundthat .fact,,anditshouldbe/do .Afteryearsofresearches,, adistinguishedscholaroncestressed/pointedthat/remarked,“(Anotonly倒裝，butalso……./Itis強(qiáng)調(diào)句,that……/Barelyanyonecan雙重否定without……)”.Takingallfactorsintoconsideration,./Iamfullyconvinced/firmlybelievedthat./Throughcontinuously,gradually,主題eventuallybring.that,youmightaswel./Nowthat,whybother.爭論型A:Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat.Recently,aquestionaboutwhetherAappropriate/rationalisfiercelydebated,whicharousewideconcernsfromallstripesofsociety.Someclaimthat(原因).Inmyperspective,however,.Thereasonscanbelistedasfollows.B:isoneofthemostsignificantdecisionscanmake.(問題嚴(yán)重性)notonlycanbutalso.However,how/when/whether ?To,or?prefertochoose.Thereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Inthefirstplace,isbeneficial.,onebothandwhichcontributestremendouslyto.陳述.Itwouldnotbeastretchtosaythat.或:Inthefirstplace,isdetrimentalto.Inthepasttime,itwaspossibleforto.But.It,who/which達(dá)到什么效果/怎么樣.Besides，onlyafter/by ,areweableto ,especiallyin .主語isthat .For.If ,itwouldbedetrimentalto ,even .Lastbutbynomeanstheleast,現(xiàn)象asaresultof .Infact, ,andshould .Takingallfactorsintoconsideration,./Iamfullyconvinced/firmlybelievedthatthat./Throughcontinuously,gradually,主題eventuallybring./Now,youmightaswel./Nowthat,whybother.Afteryearsofresearches,adistinguishedscholaroncestressed/pointedthat/remarked,“(Anotonly倒裝also……./Itis強(qiáng)調(diào)句,that……/Takingallfactorsintoconsideration,./Iamfullyconvinced/firmlybelievedthatthat./Throughcontinuously,gradually,主題eventuallybring./Now,youmightaswel./Nowthat,whybother.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat.BesidestheItisuniversallyacknowledgedthat.Besidesthe,hasgainedalotmorefromit.Thedetailscontentsareasfollows./Numerousbenefitscanbegiven,butthefollowingaresignificant.舉例型作文中心段建議按照條理舉例，按照原因分析或支持論點(diǎn)的模式一條一例如：Inthefirstplace, isbeneficialto .舉例（兩句話）.簡單解釋（話）.Besideonlyafter/b ,areweablet especiallyi .（兩句話簡單解釋（一句話）.Lastbutbynomeanstheleast,現(xiàn)象asaresultof .舉（兩句話簡單解釋（一句話）.Takingallfactorsintoconsideration,Takingallfactorsintoconsideration,./Iamfullyconvinced/firmlybelievedthatthat./Throughcontinuously,gradually,主題eventuallybring./Now,youmightaswel./Nowthat,whybother.錦上添花寫作小技巧：中科院考博英語作文對考生的考查不只在于語言上，更多的是對文章結(jié)構(gòu)、邏輯思維和文章銜接程度的考查。由于考試時(shí)間寶貴，在寫作時(shí)要多運(yùn)用不同句型、多舉例、多寫短句等方法。寫作常用句型：①.Noonecandenythefactthateducationisthemostimportantaspectofhislife.沒有人能否人這一事實(shí)：教育是人生最重要的一方面。②Peopleequatesuccessinlifewiththeabilityofoperatingcomputer用計(jì)算機(jī)與人生成功相提并論。③.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,four-millionpeopledieeachyearfromdiseaseslinkedtosmoking。依照最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，每年有4，000，000人死于與吸煙相關(guān)的疾病。④.Thelatestsurveysshowthat quiteafewchildrenhaveunpleasantwithhomework。最近的調(diào)查顯示相當(dāng)多的孩子對家庭作業(yè)沒什么好感。⑤NoinventionhasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanInternet互聯(lián)網(wǎng)同時(shí)受到如此多的贊揚(yáng)和批評。⑥.Peopleseemtofailtotakeintoaccountthefactthateducationdoesnotendwithgraduation。人們似乎忽視了教育不應(yīng)該隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束這一事實(shí)。. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to person’sphysicalfitness。許多專家指出體育鍛煉直接有助于身體健康。⑧.Nowadays,manystudentsalwaysgointoraptures（興高采烈）atthemerementionofthecominglifeofhighschoolorcollegetheywillbegin.Unfortunately，formostyoungpeople，itisnotpleasantexperienceontheirfirstdayoncampus。當(dāng)前，.園剛開始的日子并不是什么愉快的經(jīng)歷。語言亮點(diǎn)：①.maintainareasonableandimpartialattitude保持合理和公正的態(tài)度②.bearinmind記?、?howtoasserttheirrights怎樣維護(hù)權(quán)利④.fightagainstinjusticeinareasonableway用合理的方法來抗?fàn)幉还F(xiàn)象⑤.excelinappearanceandintelligence外表與內(nèi)心并重⑥.immeasurablespiritualwealth不可估量的精神財(cái)富⑦.……，thatistosay，……這就是說（用插入語來解釋說明）⑧.adheretostrictrule遵從嚴(yán)格規(guī)則⑨.complywiththetrendsoftimes順應(yīng)時(shí)代潮流性格character性格character；適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)的adaptable勇敢的courageous；creative富創(chuàng)造力的采取措施takestepsto；完善相關(guān)法律Therelevantlawsshouldbeperfecting消費(fèi)者consumer給市場造成混亂makesgreatconfusioninthemarket追求奢華生活pursueluxuryliving不顧及他人安危withoutanyregardofother’sbenefitandhealth.經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退economyrecession方便的convenient保持健康：keephealthy樂觀withanoptimisti