高中外研必修四高一4課件introduction and reading

IntroductionandreadingLookatthefollowingmeansoftransport.Canyougivetheirnames?bikeboatbuscoachhelicoptermotorbiketaxitrolleybustruckundergrounddouble-deckershiptrainplanetricyclecarNowmatchsomeofthewordswiththeirdefinitions.bikeboatcoachhelicoptermotorbiketaxitrolleybustruckundergroundbus1.It’sabususedforlongdistance.

2.It’sgottwowheelsandit’sfast.coachmotorbike3.Thisbusisconnectedtotheelectricwires.4.Youmustpaytousethiscar.5.It’sslow,cheapandhastwowheels.

6.Thisisasuburbanrailway.It’susuallyunderthecity.taxiundergroundbiketrolleybusUsetickstocompletethechart.Itravelby…everydaysometimesoftenneverbikebusmotorbike√taxitrolleybusunderground(train)Shareyouranswerswithyourpartner.

1.Haveyoueverbeenstuckinatrafficjam?2.Wherewereyougoing?3.Howlongwereyouinthejam?4.Whatdidyoudothen?5.Ifyouhaven’tmetatrafficjam,canyouimaginewhatwillhappeninit?Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirmeanings.

cabdestinationfaregetaroundpassengerreceiptreturnrouterushhourseatsinglepermittogofromoneplacetoanothergetaroundpassenger2.apersonwhousespublictransport3.aticketforatwo-wayjourney4.theroadthepublictransportserviceusesregularly5.thebusiesttimeofday6.thepriceofaticket7.aticketforaone-wayjourney8.theplaceyouwanttogotoreturnroute

rushhourfare

singledestination9.aplacetosit10.anotherwordfortaxi11.adocumentwhichgivesyoutherighttodosomething12.adocumentwhichshowsyouhavepaidforsomethingreceipt

seat

cabpermitListentothetapeandfindwhatmeansoftransportationarementionedinthepassage.MeansoftransportationAvailabilityAdvantagesdisadvantagesTaxisReadthetextfastandfillinthechart.

24hoursadayconvenientexpensiveBusesandtrolleybusesMinibuses5amtomidnightnightbusservicecheapcanbecrowdedregularservicecheapandnotcrowdednotmentionedUndergroundPedicabs5amto11pmnotmentionedfastconvenientcrowdedatrushhoursexpensivespecialandinterestingReadthetextcarefullyandanswerthequestions:1.HoweasyisittofindataxiinBeijing?2.Whatcoloraremosttaxis?3.What’stheproblemwithbuses?Raiseyourhand,andataxiappearsinnotime.They’rered.They’reoftenverycrowded.4.Whichisthebestbusfortourists?5.Howmanypeoplecangetinaminibus?6.Whataretheadvantagesoftheunderground?The103bus.12peopleIt’sfastandconvenient.7.Whendoesitcloseatnight?8.Whatcanyouvisitinapedicab?Itclosesat11:00pm.ThenarrowalleysofoldBeijing.

翻譯下列短語與…相連馬上四處走動(dòng)正在建設(shè)之中保持冷靜關(guān)上beconnectedtoinnotimegetaroundunderconstructionkeepcalmswitchoffLanguagepoints1.matchv和…相配

n火柴,比賽,對(duì)手

match…with…把…與…搭配起來另外:match/fit/suit都有“搭配,適合”的意思.match指品質(zhì),設(shè)計(jì)等方面適合,意為“與…相配”.fit指尺寸,大小合適.suit指款式,顏色,合適或合乎需要,品味,性格,條件等.1.

很難找到與那副舊畫相配的顏色。

It’sdifficulttomatchthecoloroftheoldpaint.2.

那件外套不適合他,太大了。

Thecoatdoesn’tfither,it’stoobig.3.這個(gè)時(shí)間對(duì)你合適嗎?Doesthetimesuityou?翻譯句子1.Mary的衣服和帽子不協(xié)調(diào)。

Mary’sclothesandhatdon’tmatch.2.他擦了一根火柴來點(diǎn)亮蠟燭。

Hestruckamatchtolightthecandle.

3.你認(rèn)為這工作適合你嗎?

Doyouthinkthejobisfitforyou?4.比力氣,他不是父親的對(duì)手。

Heisnothisfather’smatchinstrength.5.打網(wǎng)球他跟我不分伯仲。

Iwashismatchintennis.6.你應(yīng)該多穿藍(lán)衣服,藍(lán)色適合你。

Bluesuitsyou.Youshouldwearitmore.2.prefervt.更喜歡,寧愿

prefer后可接名詞,代詞,動(dòng)詞不定式,動(dòng)名詞.另外:prefertodoratherthandowouldratherdopreferdoingtodoingprefersth.tosth.Iprefer___tohorseriding.A.toshootB.shootingC.shotD.shootpreferdoingtodoing我喜歡射擊不喜歡騎馬。3.be/getstuckin被困住,陷進(jìn)

get/be+過去分詞表示意想不到的,突然的或偶然發(fā)生的事情,或是自己做的事,即自身做的動(dòng)作而非被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作。e.g.:getdressed穿衣

getlost迷路

getmarried結(jié)婚

getdivorced離婚MyfriendandIgot______inthecrowd.A.lostB.losingC.separatedD.separating

從語法上說正確的是A和C,getlost“迷路”.getseparated“失散,走散”我和朋友在人群中失散了。Theyneededhelp,becausetheircar_______themud.A.gotstuckinB.gettingstuckinC.gotstuckfromD.gettingstuckfromgetstuckin被困住,陷進(jìn)他們需要幫助,因?yàn)樗麄兊能囅葸M(jìn)泥里了。YoucanusedifferentmeansoftransporttogetaroundinBeijing.Simplyraiseyouhand,andataxiappears_________.Youshouldcheckthecabhasabusiness______,and__________youaskforareceipt.innotimepermitmakesureCloseyourbookandfillintheblanks.

Thereare20,000busesandtrolleybusesinBeijing,buttheycangetverycrowdedduringthe__________.Thereisalsoanightbusservice,________bybuseswithanumberinthe200s._________inwhichyoucanalwayshaveaseatrunregularservicesandfollowthesamerouteasthepublic