國際投資法（英文）智慧樹知到答案章節(jié)測(cè)試2023年溫州大學(xué)

第一章測(cè)試ThedistinctelementsoftheCalvoDoctrineinclude（）.

A:therightsofforeignnationalsaregovernedbyhoststatelaw

B:hoststatecourtshaveexclusivejurisdictionoverdisputesinvolvingforeignnationals

C:foreignnationalsareentitledtonobettertreatmentthanhoststatenationals

D:therightsofforeignnationalsaregovernedbyhomestatelaw

答案:ABCAccordingtotheHullRule,thepaymentforthepropertiesseizedshouldbe（）.

A:adequate

B:effective

C:reasonable

D:Prompt

答案:ABDChinasigneditsfirstBITin（）.

A:1982

B:1997

C:1978

D:1989

答案:AThemostcommonformofadhocarbitrationisarbitrationunder（）.

A:ICSID

B:ECT

C:UNCITRAL

D:WTO

答案:CThetheoryunderlyingtheprincipleofdiplomaticprotectionisthataninjurytoastate’snationalisaninjurytothestateitself.（）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:A第二章測(cè)試ThetypesofdisputeresolutionmechanismsinIIAsare（）.

A:diplomaticprotection

B:domesticlitigation

C:internationalarbitrationforinvestor-statedisputes

D:internationalarbitrationforinter-statedisputes

答案:CDInthemostcommontypeofchoiceoflawclauses,thesourcesoflawfortheresolutionofIIAdisputesare（）.

A:themunicipallawofthehoststate

B:generalprinciplesofinternationallaw

C:theprovisionsofthecontractrelatingtotheinvestment

D:theIIAitself

答案:ABCDClauseonthelawapplicabletotheinvestmentsometimesiscalled（）.

A:USclause

B:Indiaclause

C:UKclause

D:SriLankaclause

答案:AUndertheICSIDConvention,disregardingtheapplicablelawmaybeavalidgroundforannulmentanaward.（）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:AThepreparatoryworkofIIAsarethemainmeansofinterpretingIIAs.（）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:A第三章測(cè)試Theregulatorymechanismsthathoststatescanusetocontroltheentryandoperationofforeigninvestmentincluding（）.

A:Limittheformofforeigninvestments

B:Restrictthesectorspermitted

C:Screenofforeigninvestments

D:Completebanonforeigninvestments

答案:ABDDominantIIAmodelswithrespecttoadmissionandestablishmentinclude（）.

A:Pre-establishmentmodel

B:Pre-entrymodel

C:Post-establishmentmodel

D:Post-entrymodel

答案:ABCDTheexpresspurposeofIIAsisto（）.

A:regulateforeigninvestments

B:promoteandprotectinvestments

C:controlforeigninvestments

D:promoteandprotectforeigninvestments

答案:DTreatytitlesandpreamblesdocreaterightsorobligations.（）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:AUndercustomaryinternationallaw,astateisobligedtoadmitforeigninvestments.（）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:B第四章測(cè)試Whicharenon-discriminationtreatmentobligations?（）

A:Preferentialtreatment

B:Equaltreatment

C:MFNtreatment

D:Nationaltreatment

答案:CDNationaltreatmentreservationsmaybemadefor（）.

A:Protectionofdisadvantagedgroups

B:Futurenon-conformingmeasures

C:Existingnon-conformingmeasures

D:Governmentprocurement

答案:ACDWhenapplyingnationaltreatment,theforeigninvestorsandthecomparingnationalsshouldbein（）.

A:Samesituation

B:Allsituations

C:Identicalsituation

D:Likesituation

答案:DNationaltreatmentisatreat-basedobligation.（）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:BNationaltreatmentisakindofabsolutetreatmentinnature.（）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:A第五章測(cè)試ThevariationsinMFNclausesinclude（）.

A:AllMFNtreatment

B:UnconditionalMFNtreatment

C:ConditionalMFNtreatment

D:RelevantMFNtreatment

答案:BCThecommonissuesariseinapplyingMFNclauseare（）.

A:InterpretingthescopeofMFNtreatment

B:Identifyingthemeaningoftreatment

C:Comparingthetreatmentreceivedbyvariousforeigninvestorsorinvestments

D:Identifyingtherelevantcomparator

答案:CDAdvantagesgrantedunder()canbeexemptedfromapplyingMFNtreatment?（）

A:Customaryinternationallaw

B:Taxtreaties

C:FTAs

D:Foreignaidprograms

答案:BCDMFNtreatmentmeansthattheforeigninvestmentorinvestorcangetbettertreatmentthanathirdstateinvestmentorinvestor.（）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:BMFNtreatmentobligationsaretreaty-basedobligations.（）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:A第六章測(cè)試Whichofthefollowingsisminimumstandardsoftreatment?（）

A:Fairandequitabletreatment

B:MFNtreatment

C:Nationaltreatment

D:Preferentialtreatment

答案:AWhichofthefollowingsbreachtheminimumstandardsoftreatment?（）

A:Differenttreatment

B:Denialofjustice

C:Nationailty-baseddiscrimination

D:Dueprocess

答案:BCLegitimateexpectationsshallbeunconditionalandeverlasting.（）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:BMinimumstandardsoftreatmentisonlytreaty-basedobligation.（）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:AMinimumstandardsoftreatmentiscontingentonthetreatmentofacomparator.（）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:A第七章測(cè)試Conditionsforalawfulexpropriationincluding（）.

A:Forpublicpurpose

B:Inaccordancewithdueprocessoflaw,

C:Accompaniedbycompensation

D:Non-discriminatory

答案:ABCDExportingstatesnormallyprefertothestandardofcompensationbasedon（）.

A:Reasonablevalue

B:Residualvalue

C:Presentvalue

D:Fairmarketvalue

答案:DWhichisusedtorefertoanindirectexpropriationthatoccursasaresultofaseriesofmeasurestakenovertimethatcumulativelyhaveanexpropriatoryeffect?（）

A:Directexpropriation

B:Indirectexpropriation

C:Lawfulexpropriation

D:Creepingexpropriation

答案:DTaxationmaybeexpropriatory.（）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:AWhenidentifyingthefactorsofindirectexpropriation,theintentofthestateisdeterminative.（）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:B第八章測(cè)試Normally,thetypesoftransfersinclude（）.

A:Payments

B:Initialinvestment

C:Capitalgains

D:Reinvestment

答案:ABCDInwhichsituation,therestrictionsonfundtransferwillbepermissible?（）

A:Penaloffences

B:Commercialdispute

C:Taxcollection

D:Bankruptcy

答案:ACDWhichofthefollowingsareprohibitedperformancerequirements?（）

A:Increasingsalepercentageinlocalmarket

B:Increasinglocalemploymentlevel

C:Increasingtheproductprofits

D:Promotingtheuseofdomesticallymanufacturedproducts

答案:BDTheprohibitionsonperformancerequirementsdon’tapplyiftheperformancerequirementdoesnotdistinguishbetweenforeignanddomesticinvestors.（）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:AConfidentialbusinessinformationshouldbeprovidedundertherequirementsofnotificationanddueprocess.（）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:A第九章測(cè)試Theclausethatrequireshoststatesobserveanyobligationsorcommitmentsundertakentowardsinvestmentsisreferredto（）.

A:Umbrellaclause

B:Observanceofundertakingsclause

C:Policepowersclause

D:Fork-in-the-roadclause

答案:ABTheumbrellaclauseenshrinetheprincipleof（）.

A:pactasuntservanda

B:Resjudicata

C:Forcemajeure

D:Nonbisidem

答案:ATheapplicablelawfordeterminingthescopeandeffectsoftheundertakingsis（）.

A:Customaryinternationallaw

B:Hoststatelaw

C:Homestatelaw

D:BIT

答案:BAccordingtoumbrellaclauses,breachofcontractualobligationswillelevatetotreatybreach.（）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:BContractualundertakingsarenotcoveredbyumbrellaclauses.（）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:A第十章測(cè)試InIIAtreatypractice,thecategoriesofexceptionsandreservationsinclude（）.

A:Reservationsforspecificsectors

B:Essentialsecurityexceptions

C:Exceptionsforfuturemeasures

D:Exceptionsforexistingnon-conformingmeasures

答案:ABCDCircumstancesthatcanprecludewrongfulnessforconductsofthehoststateinclude（）.

A:Forcemajeure

B:Countermeasures

C:Necessity

D:Consent

答案:ABCDIncasethehoststatebreachedtheIIA,thehomestateisentitledtoconsenttothebreachandwaivetheIIAclaim.（）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:BIfthesecurityexceptionclauseisself-judging,thestatewillbeexemptedfromfulfillingthetreatyobligations.（）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:AAreservationinanIIAisdifferentfromareservationtoatreaty.（）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:A第十一章測(cè)試Thedimensionsofscopeofinvestmenttribunaljurisdictioninclude（）.

A:Personaljurisdiction

B:Territorialjurisdiction

C:Subjectmatter