2022年湖北省武漢市第十六中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年湖北省武漢市第十六中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.senior

A．translator

B．drawer

C．entire

D．frontier

參考答案：D2.TheYangtzeRiver,China'slongest,hasbeenaffectedbyaseveredrought,________thelowestlevelofrainfallthisyearsince1961．

A．with

B．for

C．beyond

D．besides參考答案：A3.Themajorityofvisitors______infavorofhisconclusionthatthenumberofbookspublishedonthesubject______simplysurprising.A.were;was

B.was;was

C.were;were

D.was;were參考答案：A4.MoYansaidhewouldneverforgetthoseyears________helivedinhishometownwithhisfamily,________hasagreateffectonhislife.A.when;that

B.that;which

C.which;who

D.when;which參考答案：D5.Hehadnotgonefar__________heheardsomeoneshoutingfrombehind．

A．when

B．a(chǎn)s

C．while

D．until參考答案：A6.Iftherewereonlyonecase,thatcouldbeanaccidentor,buttherearethreecaseswithinthelasttenmonths.A.coincidence B.opportunity C.mistake D.misfortune參考答案：A句意:如果只有一個(gè)案例,有可能是一次事故或者一個(gè)巧合,但是在過去的10個(gè)月內(nèi),就有三起案例。coincidence"巧合",符合題意。7.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto______theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.

A.prevent

B.shelter

C.distinguish

D.dismiss參考答案：B8.You’dbettersetasidesometimeeverydayforsports

busyyouareinsenior3．

A．nomatter

B．whatever

C．eventhough

D．however參考答案：D略9.Ourbadlivinghabitswilldestroytheearth.Onlybychanging_____welivecanwesavetheearth.

A.that

B.what

C.how

D.where參考答案：C10.Ann

apieceofsciencefiction，completelylosttotheoutsideworld.

A.reads

B.isreading

C.hasread

D.willread參考答案：B11.LifeisharderforSeniorThreestudentsthroughoutChina．Hardly_____endlessexercisesortests．

A．doeseverydaygobywith

B．doesanydaygobywithout

C．everydaygoesbywithout

D．a(chǎn)nydaygoesbywith參考答案：B12.—Ican’trepairtheseuntiltomorrow,I’mafraid.—That’sOK.There’s

.

A．nowonder

B．nodoubt C．noproblem

D．nohurry參考答案：D13.The______onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.A.impression

B.sight

C.appearance

D.expression參考答案：D略14.—It'smanyyearssinceIsawyoulast,I

youatall.—Iwouldn'thave,either,ifsomeone

youbythename.

A.didn'trecognize;hadn'tcalled

B.didn'trecognize;didn'tcall

C.haven'trecognized;didn'tcall

D.recognized;hadcalled參考答案：A

15.The2008OlympicGames,

inBeijing,impressedtheworlddeeply.

A．tobeheld

B．held

C．toheld

D．holding參考答案：B16.---Whathappenedtothetreesplantedlastspring?

---Thetrees___well.Buttheydidn’ttakegoodcareofthem.

A.wouldgrow

B.shallhavegrown

C.wouldhavegrown

D.mightgrow參考答案：C17.Thereislittledoubtinyourmindthatheisinnocent,____?

A.isthere

B.isn’tthere

C.ishe

D.isn’the參考答案：A略二、填空18.短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語(yǔ)提示，2）首字母提示，3）語(yǔ)境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。

SurfingtheInternetispopularnowadays．Buteachcoinhas．twoaides．Inmyopinion,Iregardit______agreathelper．Themain

76．________r____forthisarelistedasfollows．First,wecangetaminformationwe

77．_______needthroughtheInternetinashorttime．Second,it's______（方便的）to

78．________communicatewithothersbyusingtheInternet．F____,itcan

79．______________（提供）uswiththebestkindofentertainmentafterclass．

80．_______However,o_____studentsthinkthattherearesomedisadvantages

81．________ofsurfingtheInternet．Forexample,_____toomuchtimeplaying

82．_______gamesonlinewillnotonlyhaveabade____onstudybutalsodo

83．________harmtoourhealth．Thereforeweshould______properuseofthe

84．_______Internet．______（無(wú)論何時(shí)）weplaycomputers,itisofgreat

85．________importanceforustohaveself-control．參考答案：略19.Onedayanantwasdrinkingatasmallstreamandfellin.Shemadegreatefforts

61

(reach)theside,butmadenoprogressatall.Thepoorexhaustedantwasstillbravelydoingherbestwhenabirdsawher.

62

(move)byher

63

(determine)andperseverance,thebirdthrewherabladeofgrass,

64

supportedherlikearaft(小筏),andthustheantreachedthebankagain.Whileshewasrestinganddrying

65

(she)inthegrass,she

66

(hear)amancomenear.Hewaswalkingalongbarefooted

67

aguninhishand.Assoonashesawthebird,hewishedtokillit.Hewouldcertainlyhavedoneso,buttheantbithiminthefootjustasheraisedhisguntofire.Hestoppedtosee

68

hadbittenhim,andthebird

69

(immediate)flewaway.Itwasananimalmuch

70

(weak)thathadsavedherlife.參考答案：61.toreach

62.Moved 63.determination 64.which 65.herself66.heard 67.with 68.what 69.immediately 70.weaker三、閱讀理解20.Thinkoftheemptycitiesinzombie(僵尸)movies.Thestreets,theshopsandtheschoolsstilltherejustliketheywouldbeonanormalday,excepttherearenopeopletobeseen.Itistheemptinessthatscaresyou.Nowareal-life"ghostcity"isbeingbuiltintheUS.Butfortunately,ithasnothingtodowithzombies-itisgoingtobeaplacetotestthetechnologyofthefutureCalledCITE-theCenterforInnovation(創(chuàng)新),TestingandEvaluation(測(cè)評(píng))-thecityistheideaoftechnologycompanyPegasusGlobalHoldings.Coveringanareaof15squaremiles(39squarekilometers),itisthesizeofasmallUScityandsitsinthemiddleoftheNewMexicodesert.Butwhydoweneedanemptycitythatnobodywillcallhome?Thereasonisthatwecan'taffordtotestthelatesttechnologiesinthecitiesthatwelivein-theymightnotbereadyandcouldcauseproblemsanddangerinoureverydaylives."Itwillbeatruelaboratorywithouttheproblemsandsafetyissuesthatcomewithpeoplelivingthere.Hereyoucanbreakthingsandrunintothings,andgetusedtohowtheywork,beforetakingthemoutintothemarket,PegasusmanagingdirectorRobertBrumleytoldtechnologymagazineWired.Infact,withoutworryingabouthurtingpeople,anybodywithanewideacanasktotestitinthiscity.Justthinkaboutthepossibilities-driverlesscarscanmovefreelyonthestreets,homeswithrobotscanbedesignedandenergysourceslikenuclearpowercanalsobeputtothetest.Asgoodastheideamayseem,however,therearestilldoubtsaboutCITE."Oneofthemostdifficultthingstodowhendevelopingthesenewtechnologiesistohavethemsafelymovearoundpeople,whocansuddenlyjumpoutinfrontofsomething,"ReeseJones,afounderofSingularityUniversity,US,toldFortunemagazine.Jonesisworriedthat,evenifatechnologyworksperfectlywellinCITE,introducingittoarealcitywillstillbeawholedifferentstorybecausetherewillbepeoplelivinginthecity.Butnomatterwhat,perhapsweshouldwaituntilCITEisfinishedin2018.Maybeitwillturnouttoworkjustfine.32.Theemptycityisbeingbuilt_____.A.sopeoplecanexperiencethetechnologyofthefutureB.totrydriverlesscarsandrobotsinC.totestnewtechno