天津?qū)幒涌h蘆臺(tái)第四中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

天津?qū)幒涌h蘆臺(tái)第四中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

—CanJeremyLinleadNewYorkKnickstowinthenextgame?—Outofthequestionnow.He______todoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.A.wouldexpect

B.hasexpected

C.wasexpected

D.isexpected參考答案：C2.—OxfordUniversityhasadmittedthatitwillneedefficientmeasurestokeepitselfamongtheinternationaluniversities.—______Doyouthinkitwillcometrue?

A.Sowhat?

B.Takeiteasy.

C.Whaton?

D.Forwhat?參考答案：A3.I'llhaveallofthereadings______bytheendofthistermifmyplangoeswell．

A．completing

B．tocomplete

C．completed

D．beingcompleted參考答案：C4.Mr．Smithisagoodteacherexceptthathe

someofhisstudentsbycriticizingthemwhenevertheymakeamistake．A．putsdown

B．putsup

C．putsoff

D．putsaway參考答案：A5.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends，noneof_________Ihadevermetbefore．A．them

B．who

C．these

D．whom參考答案：D6.Iboughtadressforyouonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal_____.A.exchange

B.bargain

C.trade

D.business參考答案：B解析：此題考查名詞詞義的掌握。題意為：我僅花10元買了一件甩賣的裙子；真是一件便宜貨。bargain意為：廉價(jià)貨，便宜貨。exchange:交換,交流;trade:貿(mào)易；business:商業(yè),買賣;事情。7.Stepsmustbetaken_____thiskindofdisasterwillneverhappenagain.A.because

B.evenif

C.sothat

D.as參考答案：C8.---Wheredoyouwanttogoforfurtherstudyaftergraduation,______EuropeancountryoranAsiancountry?---Neither.Americais______oneIwanttogoto.A.an;the

B.a;不填

C.an;不填

D.a;the參考答案：D9.—What?Youfailedthedrivingtestagain!—____?A.Sowhat

B.Howcome

C.Whynot

D.Whatfor參考答案：A10.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome_____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A

until

B

that

C

when

D

where參考答案：C11.IfitwerenotforthefactthatAnne________ill,Iwouldinvitehertotheshow.A.was

B.were

C.be

D.is參考答案：D12.Keepinghealthy,witheasyaccesstoaffordablemedicalcare,isstilladreamformanypeople,

withmedicinepricerising________.A.firmly

B.narrowly

C.sharply

D.neatly參考答案：C略13.TheAprilFools’traditionissaid______indiesixteenthcentury.A_tostart

B.tobestartingC.tobestartedD.tohavestarted參考答案：D14.Thepetrolinthecar_

__onourwaytothebeach,sowehadtowalkthere．

A．gaveup

B．gaveoff

C．gaveout

D．gavein參考答案：C略15._______cigarettesgoupinprice，manypeopletrytogiveupsmoking.A．Wheneverytime

B．AteverytimeC．Ifeverytime

D．Everytime參考答案：D二、短文改錯(cuò)16.短文改錯(cuò)此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上勾一個(gè)（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞；并也用斜線劃摔。

此行缺一個(gè)詞j在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（^），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的訶。

注意：原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。MrHillwasachickenfarmerwherehadhundredsofchickens．

76．

Hesoldeggsandgotquitealotofmoney,sohelivedinavery

77．

hotpartofthecountry.

Hefoundhishenlaidhardlyanyeggs

78．

insummer,andthenhedecidedtoputhisairconditionerinto

79．

hischickenhousesothathishenswouldlaywellallthroughyear．

80．

Thebossoftheairconditioningcompanycametoseeheroneday．

81．

Hethoughtthathemightbeabletopersuadehimtobuyforanair

82．

conditionerwhenhesaw．MrHill'shouse,‘‘Yourwifewouldbemorehappier

83．

andmorecomfortablethen,”hesaidtoMr-Hill.ButMrHillwasnotinteresting.

84．

“Mywifedidn'tlayeggs,”MrHillsaid．

85.

參考答案：76.where→who

77.so→but

78.hen→hens

79.√

80.在year前加the81.her→him

82.去掉for

83.more→much或去掉more

84.interesting→interested85.didn't→doesn’t17.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Iwouldliketohaveasmartrobotthatcandoplentyofthethingsforme.Forexample,itcancleanmyroomandmakethebed,keepseverythinginorder.Ihopeitwillbeprogrammedtodohomeworkswithoutmakingmistakes.Inthatway,IcanturntoitwhereverIneedhelpwithmystudy.Beside,itcantakecareofmylittlebrother,whooftenbotheredmemuch.ThenIcanhavemorefreetimetodowhatI’mfond.Itdoesn’tmattermuchwhetheritisshapedlike,butitmustbeabletocommunicatewithmeandunderstanditsfeelings.Howwonderfullylifewillbecomewithsuchamagicrobot!參考答案：Iwouldliketohaveasmartrobotthatcandoplentyofthethingsforme.Forexample,itcan

去掉cleanmyroomandmakethebed,keepseverythinginorder.Ihopeitwillbeprogrammedtodo

keepinghomeworkswithoutmakingmistakes.Inthatway,IcanturntoitwhereverIneedhelpwithmystudy.homework

wheneverBeside,itcantakecareofmylittlebrother,whooftenbotheredmemuch.ThenIcanhavemorefreeBesides

botherstimetodowhatI’mfond∧.Itdoesn’tmattermuchwhetheritisshapedlike,butitmustbeableto

of

whatcommunicatewithmeandunderstanditsfeelings.Howwonderfullylifewillbecomewithsuchamy

wonderfulmagicrobot!【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。作者希望有一個(gè)智能機(jī)器人幫助自己做很多事情。有了這樣一個(gè)神奇的機(jī)器人，生活會(huì)變得多么美好啊!【詳解】1.考查冠詞。plentyof后面跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示泛指，故把the去掉。2.考查現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。句意：它可以打掃我的房間，整理床鋪，讓一切都井井有條。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，故把keeps→keeping。3.考查不可數(shù)名詞。此處homework是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故把homeworks→homework。4.考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：這樣，我就可以在我學(xué)習(xí)需要幫助的時(shí)候求助于它。此處是whenever引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故把wherever→whenever。5.考查副詞。句意：此外，它可以照顧我的弟弟，他經(jīng)常困擾我很多。結(jié)合句意，故把Besides→Beside。6.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：此外，它可以照顧我的弟弟，他經(jīng)常困擾我很多。結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故把bothered→bothers。7.考查詞組。句意：然后我可以有更多的自由時(shí)間做我喜歡的事情。固定詞組：befondof“喜愛(ài)”。故在fond后面加上of。8.考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意：它的形狀并不重要。此處it做形式主語(yǔ)，what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句做真正的主語(yǔ)，且what在主語(yǔ)從句中即起引導(dǎo)作用同時(shí)又做介詞like的賓語(yǔ)。故把whether→what。9.考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意：它的形狀并不重要，但它必須能夠與我溝通，理解我的感受。故把its→my。10.考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：有了這樣一個(gè)神奇的機(jī)器人，生活會(huì)變得多么美好啊!連系動(dòng)詞become后面用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故把wonderfully→wonderful。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。OutsideourhotelinHoChiMinhCity,Vietnam,aseeminglyancientwomanwaitedbesidethedoorwithherhandoutstretched.EverydayIputmyhandinhersasoureyesmet.Sheneverfailedtoreturnmysmile,mygrasp,andmygreeting.

Onthelastdayofourvisit,Ifoundmyselfaloneonabusycorneracrossthestreetfromourhotel.Bicyclesandmotorbikesrushedinfrontofme.AsIhesitatedonthesidewalk,Ifeltahandonmyelbowandlookeddowntoseethesmileofmysmallbeggarfriendlookingupatme.Shenoddedherheadtowardthestreet,indicatingthatshewouldtakemeacross.Together,wemovedslowlyintothechaos.

Thenwemovedontowardthesidewalk,whereshepulledmyfacedowntohers,kissedmeonbothcheeks,andthenleft,stillsmilingandwavingbacktome.Travelinginpoorernations,Ihavewitnessedavarietyofwaystodealwithbeggars.Themostcommonresponseoftouristsfacedwiththepoverty-strickenistoignorethemandfocustheireyeselsewhere.Ihaveseenpeoplepushawayanoutstretchedhandinangryannoyance.Afewmaydropafewcoinsintothehandinahurry,hopingthatotherraggedpursuerswon’timmediatelyappearonthescene.Formanyreasons,givingmoneyisnotthebestresponsetoanoutstretchedhand.Manyworldtravelershavediscoveredthatthegreatestgifttheycangiveistheirtimeandrespect.Everyoneneedsrecognition,tobeseenasworthyofbeingknown,tofeelappreciatedandloved.AndIbelievethateveryoneisworthyandworthknowing.31.Thewomanbeggarshelpedtheauthorgoacrossthebusystreetbecause__________.A．theauthor