上海市高一下學(xué)期七校聯(lián)考模擬試題英語(yǔ)

上海市高一下學(xué)期七校聯(lián)考試題英語(yǔ)（本試卷共分兩部分，滿分100分，其中第一卷75分，第二卷25分?？荚嚂r(shí)間90分鐘）第I卷（共75分）I. ListeningComprehension(20分)PartA ShortConversations(10分)Directions：InPartA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendoftheconversation,athirdvoicewillaskaquestionaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersinyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Askingtheway. B.Showingthedirection. C.Headingagroup. D.Advisingtheman.2. A.Gototheparty,thenstudy. B.Takeanexaminationratherthangototheparty. C.Gotothepartyratherthanstudy. D.Studyratherthangototheparty.3. A.Customerandshopassistant. B.Fatheranddaughter. C.Managerandsecretary. D.Travelerandtravelagent.4. A.It’slargerthantheoldone. B.It’snearhisfriends’flats. C.It’sclosetotheschool. D.It’squieterthantheoldone.5. A.HerfamilyspeaksEnglish. B.ShelikesEnglish. C.ShecannotforgetherEnglish. D.ShelivedinAmericawhenshewasachild.6. A.Readanarticleonpoliticalscience. B.Readmorethanonearticle. C.Presentadifferenttheorytotheclass. D.Chooseabetterarticletoread.7. A.Loseanotherfivepounds. B.Begladshegainedweight. C.Gaintenmorepounds. D.Buysomenewclothes.8. A.Herhandbag. B.Hernotebook. C.Anovel. D.Alamp.9. A.Botany B.Mathematics C.Acting D.Astronomy10. A.Takeataxi. B.Stayatanotherhotel. C.Askthedriverfordirections. D.Walktothehotel.PartB Passages(6分)Directions:InPartB,youwillheartwopassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersinyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11. A.Thesubstancesinthesoilandair. B.Thesunlight.C.Thecarbondioxideandwater. D.Sugar.12. A.Sugars. B.Fats. C.Starches. D.Proteins.13. A.Theinsectswillbeeatenbythewoodpecker. B.Somelargeranimalswilleattheleaves. C.Thewoodpeckerwillbecomefoodforsomelargeranimals. D.Thestarchesandfatsandproteinswillbefoodfortheinsectsandotherlargeranimals.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14. A.Food. B.Houses. C.Land. D.Gold.15. A.Theywereafraidtowork. B.Workwasnecessaryandhonorable. C.Menwhoworkedhadnothingtoeat. D.Luxurywasasimportantaswork.16. A.Hard. B.Easy. C.Terrible D.MiserablePartC.LongerConversations(4分)Directions:InPartC,youwillhearalongerconversation.Theconversationwillbereadtwice.Afteryouheartheconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Wheredidthemanreadaboutthewoman?Inthe_____17_____.Whatdoesthewomanplantodorightnow?Sheisgoingtogive__18__concerts.Whatdoesthewomancomplainabout?Sheisgettingtiredof___19___.Whydoesthewomanworksohard?Tostartamusicschoolfor__20__children.Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.II. GrammarandVocabulary(25分)SectionA Directions:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.21.HerfluencyinEnglishgaveheranadvantage______othergirlswhensheappliedforthejob. A.than B.in C.of 22.Noprogresswasmadeinthetradetalkasneithersidewouldaccepttheconditionsof________. A.others B.theother C.either D.another23. Fewerpeoplewilldiefromheartdiseaseifthey_____toeatmorefruitandvegetables. A.persuade B.willpersuade C.bepersuaded D.arepersuaded24. MoreandmorepeoplearesigningupforYogaclassesnowadays,______advantageofthehealthandrelaxationbenefits. A.taking B.taken C.havingtaken D.havingbeentaken25.When_____whattheyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved. A.asking B.beingasked C.areasked D.asked26.Yourstoryisperfect;I’veneverheard_____before. A.thebetterone B.thebestone C.abetterone D.agoodone27. Asurveywascarriedoutonthedeathrateofthosewhowereinfectedbythedisease,_________weresurprising. A.asresults B.whichresults C.theresultsofit D.theresultsofwhich28.Though_____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity A.lacked B.lackingof C.lacking D.lackedi29.Itisbelievedthatifabookis____,itwillsurely______thereader. A.interested;interest B.interesting;beinterested C.interested;beinteresting D.interesting;interest30. Thefact______youhaven’tgotthesequalificationsdoesn’tnecessarilymeanthatyouwon’tbeabletoentertheuniversity. A.that B.which C.why D.how31.Modernscienceandtechnologyhas_______communicationbetweenpeoplefarapart.C.madeitconvenientfor D.madeitconvenientto32. _____wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountaincliming. A.However B.Whatever C.Nomatter C.Although33. Idon'tthinkheneedcometothemeetingtonight,_______? A.needshe B.doesn'the C.needhe D.needn’the34. Timeshouldbemadegooduse_______ourlessonswell.. A.oftolearn B.oflearning C.tolearn D.tolearning35.Myhappiestmomentwas_______Imetmyfavouriteauthorinabookstore. A.when B.which C.how D.why36.________deservestheawardwillcertainlygetit. wethink B.Whoeverwethink C.Whodoyouthink D.WhoeverdowethinkSectionBDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.A.courage B.increase C.effects D.attention E.extentF.unknown G.strong H.find I.practical J.trouble Thedesiretomakeexplorations(探險(xiǎn))isbornwithman.Whereverhisimaginationgoes,manalsohasa___37__wishtogo.Alargepartofhumanhistoryisconnectedwiththeexplorationoftheworldinwhichwelive.Againandagainpeoplehavesetoutwithsurprising__38___andpatiencetolookinto___39__regionsandlandstoseewhathadnotyetbeenseen,tomakeknowntheunknown.Withkites,balloonsandaircrafttheyleftthegroundtopassthroughtheloweratmosphere.Nowtheouterspacereceivestheir__40___. Whyshouldmantakethe__41__ofconquering(征服)space?Itishardtolistthespecificpracticalbenefitsthatwillresult.Butoneknows,frompastexperienceinotherareas,thatmanwillsurelyseeanddiscovernewthingsinspacethatwill__42___ourscientificknowledge,andthisnewknowledgewill___43__itswayintovaluablepracticaluses.Whatwelearnaboutmanhimself,fromhisexperienceinspace,andfromthe___44__ofspaceandthespaceflightenvironmentonhim,willbeveryvaluable.Thenewtechniquesdevelopedtocarryouttheexplorationofspace,andtokeepmanaliveinspace,willcertainlyfind___45__usesineverydaylifeinsomeway.Manyareaswillbenefitfromthem,includingcommunication,generationofpower,transportationandtravel,foodproduction,materials,fuelsandmanyothers.Buttosaydefinitelyjustwhatthepracticalresultswillbeisalmostimpossible.III.ReadingComprehension(30分)SectionA(10分)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext. Educationalattitudesinacountrymaybeameansbywhichitsbasicculturalvaluesarereflected.To___46__theAmericanhighereducationasanexample,universityclassroomssharecertain___47__featuresthoughtheyvaryfromcoursetocourseinsome___48___. Allthestudentsarenotonlyallowedbutalso___49___tohavechancestotakeanactivepartinclass.____50__,teachersoftenexpectindependentlearning___51__theirstudents.Itwillbemost__52____ifastudentcancompletetheassignmentwithouttoomuch___53____hisorherinstructions.Thesecommon__54___inAmericanuniversityclassroomsactuallyshowthebasicAmerican___55____,especiallyself-reliance(依靠自己)andequalityofopportunity.46. A.set B.follow C.take D.make47. A.similar B.different C.interested D.unsatisfactory48. A.work B.aspects C.terms D.occasions49. A.prevented B.persuaded C.forced D.encouraged50. A.However B.Moreover C.Nevertheless D.Otherwise51. A.with B.for C.of D.to52. A.appreciated B.obliged C.ignored D.neglected53. A.expensein Bdependenceupon C.absencefrom D.interestin54. A.features B.senses C.problems D.experiences55. A.worth B.customs C.feelings D.valuesSectionB(15分)Directions:Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.A LastsummerIwentthroughatrainingprogramandbecamealiteracyvolunteer(掃盲志愿者).ThetrainingIreceived,thoughexcellent,didn'tnottellmehowitwastoworkwitharealstudent,however.WhenIbegantodiscoverwhatotherpeople’sliveswerelikebecausetheycouldnotread,Irealizedthetrueimportanceofreading. MyfirststudentMariewasa44-year-oldsinglemotherofthree.Inthefirstlesson,Ifoundoutshewalkedtwomilestothenearestsupermarkettwiceaweekbecauseshedidn'tknowwhichbustotake.WhenItoldherIwouldgetherabusschedule,shetoldmeitwouldnothelpbecauseshecouldn'treadit.Shesaidshealsohaddifficultyonceshegottothesupermaketbecauseshecouldn'talwaysrememberwhatsheneeded.Also,shecouldonlyrecognizeitemsbysight,soiftheproducthadadifferentlabel,shewouldnotrecognizeitastheproductshewanted. Asweworkedtogether,learninghowtoreadbuiltMarie’sself-confidence.Shebegantomakerapidprogressandwasevenabletotakethebustothesupermarket.Afterthissuccessfultrip,shereportedhowself-confidentshefelt.Attheendoftheprogram,shebeganhelpingheryoungestson,Tony,ashyfirstgrader,withhisreading.IfoundthathelpingMarietobuildherself-confidencewasmorerewardingthananythingIhadeverdonebefore. Asaliteracyvolunteer,Ilearnedagreatdealaboutteachingandhelpingothers.Infact,ImayhavelearnedmorefromtheexperiencethanMariedid.56.Whatdidthewriterdolastsummer? A.Sheworkedinthesupermarket. B.Shehelpedsomeonetolearntoread. C.Shehelpedsomesinglemothers. D.Shewastrainedbyaliteracyvolunteer.57.Whydidn'tMariegotothesupermarketbybusatfirst? A.Becauseshelikedtowalktothesupermarket. B.Becauseshedidn'thaveabusschedule. C.Becauseshecouldn'taffordthebusticket. D.Becauseshecouldn'tfindtherightbus.58.HowdidMarieusetofindthegoodsshewantedinthesupermarket? A.Sheknewwherethegoodswereinthesupermarket. B.Sheaskedotherstotakehertotherightplace. C.Shemanagedtofindthegoodsbytheirlooks. D.Sherememberedthenamesofthegoods.59.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaboutMarie? A.Shecoulddomanythingsshehadnotbeenabletobefore. B.Shewasabletoreadstorieswiththehelpofherson. C.Shedecidedtocontinueherstudiesinschool. D.Shehelpedtobuildupmyself-confidence.BGetSmarterinaweek!WednesdayGotoYogaclass,andtalktosomeoneyoudon'tknow.ThursdayTakeadifferentroutetowork;useyourcomputermousewithyourwrong”handforanhour.FridayAvoidCaffeine(咖啡因)oralcohol;watchaquizshowonTV.SaturdayBrushyourteethwithyour“wrong”handandtakeashowerwithyoureyesclosed;memorizeyourshoppinglist.SundayDothecrosswordpuzzle(字謎游戲)inyourpaperandtakeaquickwalk.MondayHavefishfordinner;gotoschoolorworkbybikeoronfoot.TuesdaySelectunfamiliarwordsfromthedictionaryandworkthemintoconverstaions. Itseemstoosimple:watchingaquizshow,doingacrosswords,rememberingtelephonenumbersandtakingashowerwithyoureyesclosed.Yetthese“brainexercises”canmakeusallupto40percentclevererwithinsevendays,accordingtoaBBCprogramshownlastweek. “IQhastraditionallybeenthoughtofasafixedmeausreofsomeone’sintelligence,”saidPhilipMorrow,executiveproduceroftheprogram,GetSmarterinaWeek.“Butanincreasingbodyofscientificopinionholdsthatyoucantakestepsinyourlifetoactuallyimproveyourbrainpower.Youcandoitby,forexample,enhancingyourmemory,workingonyourspatial(空間的)awareness,doingthingsdifferentlyandeatinghealthily.Scientistssayyouwillseenoticeableimprovementswithinaweek.”Theprogramputscientists’growingbeliefthatlifestylechangesinfluenceintelligencetotest. TheBBCproductionteamearlierdidtrialrunsamong15volunteers,whoeachfolloweda“getsmarter”scheduleforaweek.Whattheyfoundwasthatsomeperformedupto40percentbetterthanintheinitialassessment,10percent. “Thisprogramshowseveryonecangetsmarter,andfeelbetter,iftheydothesesimplethings,”saidMorrow.60.ThisBBCprogramistryingtoprovetheideathat________. A.brainpoweriswhatoneisbornwithandcannotbeenhanced. B.onecanimprovehisbrainpowerbylivinginadifferentlifestyle. C.onceaperson’sIQismeasured,itisfixedandwillneverchange. D.everyone’sbrainpowerisdeterminedbyhisownlifestyle.61.Ifyoudowhatissuggestedinthetable,allofthefollowingmayhappenEXCEPTthatyouwill_________. A.becomesharperinmind B.becomeconfident C.getbetteratmakingdecisions D.loseweightinashortperiod62.Supposetheteamhasworkedouta50GetSmarterGuide,whichsuggestionwillprobablybeincluded? A.Watchsoapoperasbeforegoingtobed. B.Havefastfoodfivedaysaweek. C.Movearoundyourhome,eyescovered. D.Takeanelevatortotheofficeeveryday.C NearlyaquarterofBritishworkersplugintheirMP3playerstolistentomusicwhileonthejobsparkinglivelydebateoverwhethertheyshouldbebanned,astudysaid. Over30percentofcompanieshaveoutlawedusingdevicesliketheipodintheworkplace,accordingtoWoodsBagot,aninternationaldesignpractice. “Bywearingthehighly-visible,whiteheadphones,they’re…sendingasignaltocolleaguesthattheydon'twanttobebothered,”saidSimonPole,headofacompany. Accordingtothestudy,22percentofworkersspendanaverageofthreehoursperdaylisteningtoMP3players.Butsomearguethatthetrendisonlynatural:previously(先前的)workerswerephysicallyseparatedbywalls,whereasofficesareincreasinglyopen-plannowadays,pushingthemtoerect(建立)newbarriers. “TheMP3playeristhesimplestwaytocreateyourownoffice,”saidthecompany.AndCaryCooper,professoroforganizationpsychologyatLancasterUniversity,andauthorof“ShutupandListen:TheTruthaboutHowtoCommunicateatWork,”saidbanswerecounter-productive.“EmployersarewrongtobanMP3playersfromtheworkplace.Bossesshouldn'tcareabouthowemployeesaccomplishtheirobjectivesorwhethertheywanttoengross(全神貫注于)themselvesinMP3playersaslongasthejobgetsdone,63.Whatdidthedebateaboutaccordingtothestudy? A.Whetheritisallowedforworkerstotakeipodstowork. B.Whethercommunicationamongworkersisneededinoffice. C.Whetherbossescareaboutthewayemployeesaccomplishtheirgoals. D.Whetheritshouldbebannedtolistentomusicwhileonthejob.64.WhomayapproveoftheusingofMP3playeratworkaccordingtothereport? A.WoodsBagot B.SimonPole C.CaryCooper D.Nobody65.Whatdoestheword“outlaw”probablymean? A.Forbid B.Permit C.Protect D.Declare66.WhydosomepeoplebelievethatlisteningtoMP3playerswhileworkingisnatural? A.Workersneedbarrierstoseparatethemselvesfromothers. B.Itmayhelptoimprovetheworkers’efficiency. C.Itisimportanttolearntocommmunicateatwork. D.Workersshouldnotbebotheredwhileworking.D Sportsshoesthatworkoutwhethertheirownerhasdoneenoughexercisetowarrant(保證)timeinfrontofthetelevisionhavebeendevisedintheUK. TheshoesnamedSquareEyescontainanelectronicpressuresensorandatinycomputerchiptorecordhowmanystepsthewearerhastakeninaday.Awirelesstransmitter(發(fā)射器)passestheinformationtoareceiverconnectedtoatelelvision,andthisdecideshowmucheveningviewingtimethewearerdeserves,basedontheday’sefforts. ThedesignwasinspiredbyadesiretofightagainsttherapidlyballooningwaistlinesamongBritishteenagers,saysGillianSwan,whodevelopedSquareEyesasafinalyeardesignprojectatBrunelUniversityinLondon,UK.“Welookedatcurrentissuesandchildhoodoverweightreallystoodout,”shesays,“AndI Onceachildhasuseduptheirdailyallowancegainedthroughexercise,thetelevisionautomaticallyswitchesoff.AndfurthertimeinfrontoftheTVcanonlybeearnedthroughmoresteps. Swancalculatedhowexerciseshouldtranslatetotelevisiontimeusingtherecommendeddailyamountofboth.Healthexpertssuggestthatachildtake12,000stepseachdayandwatchnomorethantwohoursoftelevision.So,every100stepsrecordedbytheSquareEyesshoesequalspreciselyoneminuteofTVtime. Existingpedometers(計(jì)步器)normallyclipontoabeltorslipintoapocketandkeepcountofstepsbymeasuringsuddenmovement.Swansaysthesecanbeeasilytrickedintorecordingstepsthroughshaking.Buthershoehasbeenbuilttobeharderforlazyteenagerstocheat.“Itispossible,butitwouldbealotofeffort,”shesays.“Thatwasoneofmymaindesignconsiderations.”

67.AccordingtoSwan,thepurposeofherdesignprojectisto________.keeparecordofthestepsofthewearer.dealwithoverweightamongteenagers.enablechildrentoresistthetemptationofTV.PreventchildrenfrombeingtrickedbyTVprograms.WhichofthefollowingistrueofSquareEyesshoes?A.Theyregulateachild’seveningTVviewingtime.B.Theydetermineachild’sdailypocketmoney.C.Theyhaveraisedthehotissueofoverweight.D.Theycontaintheinformationofthereceiver.69. Whatisemphasizedbyhealthexpertstodealwithteenagers’overweight? A.Theexactnumberofstepstobetaken. B.TheprecisenumberofhoursspentonTV. C.ThewayofchangingstepsintoTVwatchingtime. D.TheproperamountofdailyexerciseandTVtime.70.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext? A.SmartShoesStopBritishOverweight B.SmartShoesGuaranteeMoreExercise C.SmartShoesMeasureTimeofExercise D.SmartShoesDecideonTelevisionTimeSectionC(5分)Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA~Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.HowtomakepaymentonlineHowtomakepaymentonlineTryanewonlinebusinessHowtobuyonlineHowtosellonlineAdvantagesoftheonlinebusinessHowtomakedelivery(送貨)online71.____________71.____________ Everyone’satit,evenmyneighbors.IthoughtImightbetheonlypersonleftintheworldwhohadn’tdoneaneBaydeal.SoIdecidedtotrymyhandatonlineauction(拍賣).72.____________72.____________ Buyingforbeginners:SignuponMostitems(eg.Tables,computersandbooks)readyforauctionwillcomewithapictureandashortdescription;othersmaybemarkedwithBuyItNowandhaveafixedprice.Youcanbuytheserightaway.Iftheitemisbeingauctioned,youoftterthehighestpriceyouarepreparedtopayandeBaybids(出價(jià))foryou.Thebidwillbeincreasedlittlebylittleuntilitgoesbeyondyourhighestbid,thenyouareemailedandaskedifyouwouldliketobidagain.Auctionslastupto10daysandwhentheyfinishyougetanemailtellingyouwhetheryouhavewontheitem.73.____________73.____________ Howtopay:Sellersdecidehowtheywouldliketobepaidandyouneedtocheckthisbeforeplacingabidasyoumightnotwanttopostachequeorpostalorders.TheeasiestwayisthroughPayPal,anonlinepaymentsystemthattakesthemoneyawayfromyourcreditcard.74.____________74.____________ Sellingmadesimple:IfyouplantoselloneBay,ithelpstoincludeapictureoftheitem.Ifollowedmyfriends’adviceandputuptheitemsIwantedtosellfora