大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程1、2期末復(fù)習(xí)

BOOK1UnitlGrowingUpUnit1TestAnecktie領(lǐng)帶social社會(huì)的，社交的，交誼的offandon斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地，有時(shí)pointed有尖的，尖的respectable可敬的，體面的，文雅takehold生根，確立jaw頜，顎的associate使聯(lián)系起來(lái)，使聯(lián)想comic滑稽的，喜劇的，連環(huán)漫畫(huà)putdown寫(xiě)下assignment（分配的）工作，任務(wù)，（冊(cè)）recapture再現(xiàn)，再次經(jīng)歷作業(yè)antique古物，古玩relive再體驗(yàn)，重溫turnout編寫(xiě)，制作tackle處理，應(yīng)付violate違背，違反paragraph段落informal（指講話，文字）口語(yǔ)體的，compose倉(cāng)蚱agony（身心的）極度痛■苦非正式的turnin交（作業(yè)）assign分配，分派essay散文，小品文，論說(shuō)文command命令，指令cheerless陰郁的，沉悶的tedious乏味的，冗長(zhǎng)的distribute分發(fā)，分配，分送discipline懲罰，處分，紀(jì)律finally最終，終于what,smore而且，此外，更有甚reputation名聲，名譽(yù)faceupto勇敢地接受或?qū)Ω墩遡nability無(wú)能，無(wú)力scan瀏覽，粗略地看contempt輕視，輕蔑inspire激勵(lì)，鼓舞spaghetti意大利式細(xì)面條ridicule嘲笑，嘲弄，被戲弄formal刻板的，拘謹(jǐn)?shù)?，正式的，title標(biāo)題，題目，給.?加標(biāo)題，加題open-hearted誠(chéng)摯的正規(guī)的目于enjoyment愉快，歡樂(lè)，滿意rigid一成不變的，嚴(yán)格的extraordinary不同尋常的，奇特的holdback控制（感情，眼淚等）outofdate過(guò)時(shí)的sequence一連串相關(guān)的事物，次序，avoid避免excessively過(guò)分地順序demonstration表明，證明prim古板的，拘謹(jǐn)?shù)模?guī)蹈矩的，image形象，印象，（圖）像calling職業(yè)，使命整潔的vivid生動(dòng)的，逼真的career生涯，事業(yè)，職業(yè)severe樸素的，嚴(yán)重的，劇烈的adult成年人，成年動(dòng)物sealE印章，圖章wavy波形的，波浪形的recall回想起，回憶起essence本質(zhì)，精髓背誦課文：SuddenlyIwanttowriteaboutthat,aboutthewarmthandgoodfeelingofit,butIwantedtoputitdownsimplyformyownjoy,notforMr.Fleagle.ItwasmomentIwantedtorelivethepleasureofthatevening.TowriteitasIwanted,however,wouldviolatealltherulesofformalcompositionI,dlearnedinschool,andMr.Fleaglewouldsurelygiveitafailinggrade.Nevermind.IwouldwritesomethingelseforMr.FleagleafterIhadwrittenthisthingformyself.翻譯：突然我就想描述那一切，描述當(dāng)時(shí)那種溫馨美好的氣氛，但我把它寫(xiě)下來(lái)僅僅是想白得其樂(lè)，而不是為弗利格爾先生而寫(xiě)。那是我想重新捕捉并珍藏在心中的一個(gè)時(shí)刻。我想重溫那個(gè)夜晚的愉快。然而，照我希望的那樣去寫(xiě)，就會(huì)違反我在學(xué)校里學(xué)的正式作文的種種法則弗利格爾先生也肯定會(huì)打它一個(gè)不及格。沒(méi)關(guān)系。等我為自己寫(xiě)好了之后，我可以再為弗利格爾先生寫(xiě)點(diǎn)什么別的東西。句子翻譯：.那是個(gè)正式的宴會(huì)，我照媽媽對(duì)我講的那樣穿著禮服去了。Asitwasaformaldinnerparty,Iworeformaldress,asMothertoldmeto..他的女友勸他趁抽煙的壞習(xí)慣還未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。Hisgirlfriendadvisedhimtogetoutof/getridofhisbadhabitofsmokingbeforeittookhold..他們預(yù)料到下幾個(gè)月電的需求量很大，決定增加生產(chǎn)。Anticipatingthatthedemandforelectricitywillbehighduringthenextfewmonths,theyhavedecidedtoincreaseitsproduction..據(jù)說(shuō)比爾因一再違反公司的安全規(guī)章而被解雇。ItissaidthatBillhasbeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthecompany,ssafetyrules.Billissaidtohavebeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthecompany,ssafetyrules..據(jù)報(bào)道地方政府已采取適當(dāng)措施避免嚴(yán)重缺水的可能性。Itisreportedthatthegovernmenthastakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofaseverewatershortage.Thelocalgovernmentisreportedtohavetakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofaseverewatershortage.Vocabulary:(associatetackleagonyputdownvividrespectablesequencedistribute

offandonfinallyextraordinaryrigidreputationholdbacktediousturnin)Alanwasalwaysintroublewiththepolicewhenhewasyoungbuthe,snowarespectablemarriedman.Thepeoplewhohadbeenhurtinthecaraccidentlayscreaminginagony.Becausehiscondition,snotseriousthey,veputhisnamedownonthehospitalwaitinglist.ThesecondpartofthebookdescribesthestrangesequenceofeventsthatleadtotheKing,sfallfrompower.WhenIsawmylittleboycryingbitterlyoverthedeathofhispetdog,Icouldhardlyholdbackmytears.Theyaregoingtodistributethoseclothesandblanketsamongthefloodvictims.Lindamanagedtosupportherselfbyworkingoffandonasawaitress.Partsofmychildhoodaresovividtomethattheycouldbememoriesofyesterday.Peopleoftenassociatetheolddayswithgoodtimes,andseemtoforgetthehardshiptheysuffered.Andrewfinallydecided,aftermuchthought,toleavehisjob.Jane,sworriedshewon,tbeableturninherpaperontime.ThePresidentcameunderattackfromallsidesforhisinabilitytotacklethecountry'sseveresocialproblems.Unite3UnderstandingScienceUnit3TestAlikelyUnite3UnderstandingScienceUnit3TestAlikely可能的，可能privileged有特權(quán)的privilege特權(quán)minority少數(shù)dowithout沒(méi)有…而設(shè)法對(duì)付過(guò)去highly很，非常risky危險(xiǎn)的，有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的nasty令人難受的brutish野獸般的，野蠻的anyway不管怎么說(shuō)put/turntheclockback倒退，開(kāi)倒車cutoff切斷，中斷，切下，剪下competition競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，比賽bringabout引起，導(dǎo)致moreover而且，再者inquiring好問(wèn)的，愛(ài)探索的inquire詢問(wèn)global世界的，全球的suppress抑制，壓制initiative首創(chuàng)精神，主動(dòng)inventiveness發(fā)明才能，創(chuàng)造力slowdown減慢rate速度，比率ensure保證，確保democratic民主的informed有知識(shí)的，了解情況的，明智的inform告訴，通知atthemoment止匕亥打目前intwominds猶豫不決，三心二意steady平穩(wěn)的，穩(wěn)定的evident明顯的cartoon漫畫(huà)，動(dòng)畫(huà)片element成分，元素astronomy天文學(xué)series連續(xù)，系列，系列節(jié)目fiction小說(shuō)，虛構(gòu)harness駕馭，利用background背景acid酸（性的），酸味的（物質(zhì)）greenhouse溫室nuclear原子核的，核心的weapon武器genetic基因的，遺傳（學(xué)）的engineering工程，工程學(xué)basis基礎(chǔ)liein在于rote死記硬背learnbyrote死記硬背地學(xué)習(xí)relevance相關(guān)，關(guān)聯(lián)intermsof從…方面（或角度）來(lái)說(shuō)按照，根據(jù)equation等式，方程（式）brief簡(jiǎn)潔的，短暫的mathematical數(shù)學(xué)的halve將…減半tend傾向，趨向intheformof呈…的形狀，以…形式precise精確的qualitative定性的，性質(zhì)上的grasp掌握，了解concept概念sufficient充分的，足夠的convey傳達(dá)，表達(dá)diagram圖表，圖解framework框架，結(jié)構(gòu)molecular分子的transistor晶體管，晶體管收音機(jī)putacross解釋清楚，使被理解proportion比例，部分truly真正地，確實(shí)地magic魔術(shù)，魔力fitinto適合，符合，屬于producer（電影，電視片等）制片人，生產(chǎn)者，制造人responsibility責(zé)任educate教育entertain給…以歡樂(lè)，招待hence因此，從此contact與...接觸alien外國(guó)的，陌生的civilization文明背誦課文：Anyway,evenifonewantedto,onecouldn,tputtheclockbacktoanearlierage.Knowledgeandtechniquescan,tjustbeforgotten.Norcanonepreventfurtheradvancesinthefuture.Evenifallgovernmentmoneyforresearchwerecutoff(andthepresentgovernmentisdoingitsbest),theforceofcompetitionwouldstillbringaboutadvancesintechnology.Moreover,onecannotstopinquiringmindfromthinkingaboutbasicscience,whetherornottheyarepaidforit.Theonlywaytopreventfurtherdevelopmentswouldbeaglobalstatethatsuppressedanythingnew,andhumaninitiativeandinventivenessaresuchthateventhiswouldn,tsucceed.Allitwoulddoisslowdowntherateofchange.翻譯：不管怎樣，即使有人想這么做，他也無(wú)法將時(shí)鐘撥回到早先的時(shí)代。知識(shí)與技術(shù)不可能說(shuō)忘就忘了。也沒(méi)有人能阻止未來(lái)的進(jìn)一步發(fā)展。即使所有用于研究的政府資金都被取消(現(xiàn)政府最擅此事)，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的力量仍將繼續(xù)帶來(lái)技術(shù)的發(fā)展。更何況，沒(méi)有人能阻止探究求索之士去思索基礎(chǔ)學(xué)科，無(wú)論他們是否會(huì)為此得到酬勞。唯一能阻止進(jìn)一步發(fā)展的辦法或許是一個(gè)壓制任何新事物的全球政府，但人類的進(jìn)取心與創(chuàng)造力如此旺盛，即便這個(gè)政府也不會(huì)成功。它所能做到的只是延緩變化的速度。句子翻譯：1)正如科學(xué)家所預(yù)言的那樣，全球污染成了人類面臨的最嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題之一。Asispredictedbyscientists,globalpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblemshumansarefacedwith.2)謀求這些職位的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)很激烈一一今年的求職者是去年的五倍。Competitionforthesejobsisverytough-wehavefivetimesasmanyapplicantsthisyearaswedidlastyear.Therearefivetimesasmanyapplicantsthisyearastherewerelastyear.3)正如事實(shí)表明的那樣，教育大綱應(yīng)當(dāng)符合國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展計(jì)劃。Asthefactsshow,educationalprogramsneedtofitintothenationalplanforeconomicaldevelopment.4)這輛汽車太費(fèi)油，而且價(jià)錢(qián)幾乎是我想付的兩倍。Thecarburnstoomuchgas,andmoreover,thepriceisalmosttwiceasmuchasIintendtopay.5)要了解一起重大的國(guó)際事件，我們首先需要考慮其歷史與政治背景。Tounderstandagreatinternationalevent,we,firstofall,needtoconsiderthehistoricalandpoliticalbackgroundtoit.Vocabulary:(initiativeevidentprecisegraspputacrossanywayintheformofcutoftendconveyconceptintwomindsbriefproportionintermsofsufficient)It,llonlybeabriefvisitbecausewerecentlyhaven,tmuchtime.Thejobisgreatintermsofadvancementbutthestartingsalaryisratherlow.We,dbetterpaythatelectricitybillbeforetheycutusoff.Aspaceoflifequickensthingstendtochangefastinthecity.Whydon,twegetridoftheseoldchairs,sincewedon,tusethemanyway?Theearth'satmospheremakespreciseobservationofdistantstarsdifficult.Thelawnwaslaidoutintheformofthefigure8.Ishouldn,talwayshavetotellyouwhattodo,useyourowninitiative.Wordscannotconveyhowgratefulweareforhistimelyhelp.ItseemstomethattheboardofdirectorsisintwomindsovertheopeningofabranchofficeinSouthAfrica.Ifinditdifficulttograsptheconceptofinfinitespace.Philippresentedacomplexargumentthatwascompletelybeyondmygrasp.Unit4TheAmericanDreamUnit4TestAprecision精密，精確（性）hardware五金器具，（計(jì)算機(jī)的）硬driveway宅旁私家車道turndown拒絕件mow修剪（草坪），刈（草）skilled熟練的，有技巧的，技術(shù)性spot地點(diǎn)，斑點(diǎn)lawn草地，草坪的confidence信心comprehend理解,了解，領(lǐng)會(huì)grinder磨工amaze使驚愕，使詫異turnaway拒絕幫忙，不讓…進(jìn)入grind磨，磨碎，碾碎amazement驚愕，詫異weed除去…的雜草，除草，雜草，instrument工具，器械，儀器diet日常飲食野草forsale待售sendfor派人去叫，召喚，派人去取assume假設(shè)，以為wreck殘破物，（尤指失事船只，飛hunt尋找，打獵，獵取compliment贊揚(yáng)，贊美的言辭或彳丁機(jī)等的）殘骸abandon拋棄，放棄為callon拜訪property（房）地產(chǎn)，財(cái)產(chǎn)workout制定出，解決，算出banker銀行家，銀行高級(jí)職員shed小屋，棚weekly每周的，一周一次的loan借，貸，貸款sometime某個(gè)時(shí)候cleanup打掃，清除character（人的）品德，品質(zhì)，性格sponsor為…做保證人，主辦，發(fā)起，dowith對(duì)待，處理damn絲毫保證人，主辦人，發(fā)起人determination決心，決定reluctantly勉強(qiáng)地amuse逗樂(lè)，給…提供娛樂(lè)personnel人事部門(mén)，全體人員，全mortgage抵押借款，按揭approach接近體職員downpayment定金，（分期付款的）millionaire白萬(wàn)富翁apprentice學(xué)徒初付款額passaway去世capacity能力，才能discard拋棄checkon檢查，調(diào)查，察看blueprint藍(lán)圖oddsandends零星雜物，瑣碎物品handle管理，處理，操縱micrometer測(cè)微計(jì)，千分尺screen紗門(mén)，紗窗，屏，熒屏livable適于居住的homey舒適的，像家一樣的vision遠(yuǎn)見(jiàn)，視覺(jué)，視力basement地下室stature身材，身高，境界optimism樂(lè)觀，樂(lè)觀主義giant巨大的，巨人industrialist工業(yè)家，實(shí)業(yè)家aboveall最重要的是balance平衡，余額route路線，路程integrity正直，完整balancesheet資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表principle信條，原則，原理rung（梯子的）橫檔，梯級(jí)decimal小數(shù)背誦課文：Afterhepassedaway,IthoughtmoreandmoreaboutTony,scareer.Hegrewinstatureinmymind.Intheend,Ithinkhestoodastall,andasproud,asthegreatestAmericanindustrialists.Theyhadallreachedtheirsuccessbythesamerouteandbythesamevaluesandprinciples:Vision,determination,self-control,optimism,self-respectand,aboveall,integrity.Tonydidnotbeginonthebottomrungoftheladder.Hebeganinthebasement.Tony,saffairsweretiny;thegreatestindustrialists”affairsweregiant.But,afterall,thebalancesheetswereexactlythesame.Theonlydifferencewaswhereyouputthedecimalpoint.TonyTrivisonnocametoAmericaseekingtheAmericanDream.Buthedidn,tfindit hecreateditforhimself.Allhehadwere24precioushoursaday,andhewastednoneofthem.托尼去世后，我一直想著他的經(jīng)歷。他的形象在我心目中越來(lái)越高大。最后，我覺(jué)得他就和美國(guó)那些最大的實(shí)業(yè)家一樣高大、自豪。他們都通過(guò)同樣的途徑，本著同樣的價(jià)值觀和原則獲得了成功：遠(yuǎn)見(jiàn)、執(zhí)著、自制、樂(lè)觀、自尊，以及最重要的，正直。托尼不是從最低一一級(jí)階梯往上爬的，他是從地下室往上爬的。托尼的事業(yè)很小，那些最大的實(shí)業(yè)家的事業(yè)很大。但究其實(shí)兩者的資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表完全一樣。惟一一的不同是你把小數(shù)點(diǎn)點(diǎn)在什么地方。托尼?特里韋索諾來(lái)到美國(guó)尋求美國(guó)夢(mèng)。但他沒(méi)有找到什么美國(guó)夢(mèng)一一他為自己創(chuàng)造了個(gè)美國(guó)夢(mèng)。他的全部擁有是天寶貴的二十四小時(shí)，而他一刻也沒(méi)有浪費(fèi)。句子翻譯：1)據(jù)報(bào)道，聯(lián)合國(guó)斡旋者制定出了他們希望雙方都能接受的方案。ItisreportedthatUNmediatorshaveworkedoutaplanwhichtheyhopewillbeacceptabletobothsides.2)多麗絲小心翼翼的在森林里行走，害怕遭到大蛇的攻擊。Doriswalkedintheforestcautiously,afraidofbeingattackedbygiantsnakes.3)地震、臺(tái)風(fēng)和其他自然災(zāi)害無(wú)法防止，但可以采取行動(dòng)保護(hù)生命財(cái)產(chǎn)安全。Earthquakes,typhoonsandothernaturaldisaterscannotbeprevented,butactioncanbetakentoprotectlifeandproperty.4)我買了新的一期我最喜歡的體育雜志就趕緊回家，急著想讀之自?shī)?。Iboughtanewissueofmyfavoritesportsmagazineandhurriedhome,anxioustoamusemyselfreadingit.5)海倫缺乏自信。我從未遇到過(guò)像他那樣沒(méi)有自信的人。Helenlacksconfidence.I’veneverknownanyonesounsureofherself.Vocabulary:(workoutapproachbalancecleanupdietwreckdowithprinciplegiantcheckondeterminationpropertyhandleweeklydiscardaboveall)Itwasalreadyawreckwhentwoweekslaterthepolicefoundhisstolencarandhehandtobuyanewone.Withgreatpatience,theclerkshowedtheelderlyladyhowtocheckthebalanceinher bank account onanATM.Ifyoulookoutofthewindowontheleftsideofthebus,you,llseethatwe,renowapproachingthe TowerofLondon.There'llcertainlybesomeproblems,butnothingthatyoucan'thandlePeoplewhodiscardlitterinthestreetsshouldbefinedheavily.Successfulbusinessmentodayarelikelytobeyoung,aggressive,andwell-educated.Aboveall,theyarewillingtotakeriskstoachievesuccess.Duringthosedifficultyears,thefamilylivedalmostentirelyonadietofcabbages.Whatarewegoingtodowiththefoodleftoverformtheparty.WecheckedonTom,sagebygettinghisbirthrecord.WellgooutassoonasI,vecleanedupthekitchen.ForwomenlawyersintheUnitedStates,theirweeklyearningsareontheaveragemuchlessthanthoseofmalelawyers.Iwon,tgetinvolvedindeallikethis—ifsagainstallmyprinciple.Unit5WorktoLiveorLivetoWork

Unit5TestAobituary訃告Unit5TestAobituary訃告dieof死于coronary冠狀動(dòng)脈的thrombosis血栓（形成）acquaintance相識(shí)的人，（略微的）了解instantly立亥打馬上workaholic工作狂classic典范，典型，典型的dayoff休息日conceivably可想到的，可想象的retire退休executive（企業(yè)等中的）行政領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，管理人員extracurricular課外的monthly每月的，每月一次的golf高爾夫球運(yùn)動(dòng)salad色拉，涼拌蔬菜overweight肥胖的，超重的，過(guò)重的survivor遺留的家屬，幸存者，生還者survive比…活得長(zhǎng)，經(jīng)歷...后幸存marketable適合市場(chǎng)需求的，可出售的mother撫育（孩子）giveup放棄compete競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，對(duì)抗competeagainst/with與…競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，與...對(duì)抗carefor照看，照顧dearly非常地beloved深愛(ài)的，親愛(ài)的eldest第一個(gè)出生的，年齡最大的manufacturer（尤指用機(jī)器）大量制造funeral葬禮embarrass使尷尬，使局促不安newly新近地married結(jié)婚的，已婚的odd臨時(shí)的，不固定的grass大麻grabat抓住，奪得favorite特別受喜愛(ài)的人（或物），最喜歡的stayup醒著，不去睡board為…提供膳宿，搭伙，寄宿widow寡婦deceased死的thedeceased已死的人replace代替，取代looksbintheeye直視某人bitter憤怒的，委屈的，怨恨的straightenout解決finance財(cái)政，金融，財(cái)源，財(cái)力stock股票，證券，公債option期權(quán)，選擇stockoption股票期權(quán)，優(yōu)價(jià)認(rèn)股權(quán)andallthat諸如此類的heart-attack心臟病發(fā)作natural非常適合的人pickout辨認(rèn)出，分辨出lineup（為接受檢查等而排列的）一行人，一排人discreet謹(jǐn)慎的，（言行）審慎的inquiry打聽(tīng)，詢問(wèn)replacement接替者，替代物askaround四處打聽(tīng)Atthefuneral,thesixty-year-oldcompanypresidenttoldtheforty-eight-year-oldwindowthatthefifty-one-year-olddeceasedhadmeantmuchtothecompanyandwouldbemissedandwouldhardtoreplace.Thewindowdidn,tlookhimintheeye.Shewasafraidhewouldreadherbitternessand,afterall,shewouldneedhimtostraightenoutthefinances---thestockoptionsandallthat.Philwasoverweightandnervousandworkedtoohard.Ifhewasn'tattheoffice,hewasworriedaboutit.PhilewasaTypeA,aheart-attacknatural.Youcouldhavepickedhimoutinaminutefromalineup.翻譯：在葬禮上，六十歲的公司總裁對(duì)四十八歲的寡婦說(shuō)，五十一歲的死者對(duì)公司來(lái)說(shuō)舉足輕重，會(huì)被人懷念，很難被人取代。寡婦沒(méi)有正視他，她怕他會(huì)看出自己的怨恨，畢竟她還需要他來(lái)解決一些經(jīng)濟(jì)方面的問(wèn)題一一比如優(yōu)先認(rèn)股權(quán)之類的事情。菲爾體重超常，又有神經(jīng)質(zhì)，工作過(guò)于辛勞。即使人不呆在辦公室里，心還是要牽掛著。菲爾是個(gè)A型行為者，天生容易患心臟病。你能在一排人中立馬認(rèn)出他。句子翻譯：1)我不太清楚哪兒你能找到個(gè)好木工一一你最好四處打聽(tīng)打聽(tīng)。I'mnotsurewhereyoucanfindagoodcarpenter---you'dbetteraskaround.2)他感到有點(diǎn)尷尬，趕緊清了清喉嚨，抬頭看著墻上的畫(huà)。Feelingalittleembarrassed,hequicklyclearedhisthroatandlookedupatthepaintingonthewall.3)邁克爾去世了，留下三個(gè)兒子、兩個(gè)女兒和妻子伊麗莎白。Michaelwassurvivedbythreesons,twodaughters,andhiswifeElizabeth.4)作為金融專家，威廉建議我們投資股票市場(chǎng)。Asafinancialexpert,Williamadvisedustoinvestourmoneyinthestockmarket.5)我們這些小零售商無(wú)法和超市在價(jià)格和銷售等方面競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。Wesmallretailerscan'tcompetewithsupermarketsinpricingandsales.Vocabulary:(marriedfinancesurvivegrabatmonthlyreplacementclassicgiveupmanufacturestocklook(sb.)intheeyeoptionacquaintanceinstantlystraightenoutpickout)Amonthlystatementisageneraltermforapersonalizedfinancialrecordthatregularlyinformsarecipientaboutthestatusofhisorheraccount.Itisgenerallymailedtotherecipientonornearthesamedayeachmonth.OverahundredchildrencametotheannualChristmaspartywhichwasagoodopportunityforthemtogatherandrenewacquaintances.Myparents,marriagewasaclassicofitstime---thoseyearsoftheso-calledculturalrevolution,withnoweddingceremonyandnohoneymoon..Havingfailedintheexamination,Owendidn,tdarelookhisfatherintheeye.Britainstillhasabicycleindustry;framesandcompletebicyclesaremanufacturedhere,thoughmostofthecomponentsareimported.Theemployeesofthecompanyaretreatedrightwithhandsomepaychecksandstockoptions.SanFranciscoisoneofthelargestcitiesinCaliforniaandaleadingcenterofculture,finance,andindustryintheUnitedState.Steveannouncedjustnowthathewasleaving,butthecoachhadalreadystartedlookingaroundforareplacementweeksbefore.Shortlyafterhelearnedoftheearthquake,themanhurriedbacktohishometown,reachinghighanlowtofindoutwhetherhisparentshadsurvivedthecalamaity.IwaslisteningforGrace,svoice,butitwasn,teasytopickitoutamongalltheothers.Thesurveyrevealsthatanincreasingnumberofyoungpeopleclaimtheenjoymarriedlife.SomeonegrabbedatthelatterIwasreading.LookingupIwasdelightfullysurprisedtofinditwasmyformerclassmate.BOOK2Unite2Valuesdependable可靠的incontrastto與???形成對(duì)比（對(duì)ringer搖鈴人；敲鐘人primarily主要的照）confront擺在???的面前；正視，minimal極小的；最低限度的consequence結(jié)果，后果應(yīng)對(duì)exceptionally罕見(jiàn)地；非凡地item一條，一項(xiàng)，一件beconfrontedwith面臨，遭遇exceptional罕見(jiàn)的；非凡的commercial商業(yè)廣告；商業(yè)的doorway門(mén)道，門(mén)洞energize使精力充沛high-end高檔的，高端的donation捐款，捐贈(zèng)物cherish關(guān)愛(ài)，珍惜focus將（注意力等）集中于；集中donate捐贈(zèng)poetry（總稱）詩(shī)，詩(shī)歌注意力于（某事物）；重點(diǎn)；焦點(diǎn)kettle水壺，鍋fabricate虛構(gòu)，捏造affluent富裕的stand架，臺(tái)，座tickle逗樂(lè)；瘙癢逗笑apron圍裙confusion困惑vital極其重要的economically經(jīng)濟(jì)上；節(jié)省地，節(jié)curiosity好奇心well（-）off富裕的，有錢(qián)的約地stammer結(jié)結(jié)巴巴地說(shuō)emotional感情上的economical節(jié)省的，節(jié)約的no-no禁忌的事pursuit追求，尋求genuine真正的deny否定；否認(rèn)outofplace不自在，格格不入gothrough經(jīng)歷，度過(guò)fillout填寫(xiě)dated陳舊的，過(guò)時(shí)的linger持續(xù)；磨蹭，拖延fallinto屬于shortlyafter???之后不久countless不計(jì)其數(shù)的bracket等級(jí)，檔次gosouth走下坡路，失敗individual個(gè)人，個(gè)體；個(gè)人的，私nothingmorethan僅僅，不多于，seemingly表面上，看上去人的不強(qiáng)于abrupt突然的，意外的sentiment祝辭；情緒，態(tài)度whim沖動(dòng)，突然的念頭jolt使震驚；（使）顛簸，（使）震bless祈求上帝保佑attain獲得，達(dá)到動(dòng)thankful感激的；慶幸的wearandtear磨損，損耗memorable值得紀(jì)念的，難忘的tangible有形的，可觸摸的背誦課文：YetIfeelnothingmorethanapassingwhimtoattainthematerialthingssomanyotherpeoplehave.My1999carshowsthewearandtearof105,000miles.Butitisstilldependable.Myapartmentismodest,butquietandrelaxing.Myclothesarewellsuitedtomywork,whichisprimarilyoutdoors.Myminimalcomputerneedscanbemetatthelibrary.InspiteofwhatIdon'thave,Idon'tfeelpoor.Why?I'veenjoyedexceptionallygoodhealthfor53years.It'snotjustthatI'vebeenillness-free,it'sthatIfeelvigorousandspirited.Exercisingisactuallyfunforme.Ilookforwardtolong,energizingwalks.AndIlovethe"cando"attitudethatfollows.翻譯：然而，想要得到其他那么多人都有的物質(zhì)的東西，對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，只不過(guò)是轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝的念頭而已。我的汽車是1999年的產(chǎn)品，到現(xiàn)在開(kāi)了十萬(wàn)五千英里，已經(jīng)很破很舊了，但是它依然可靠。我的住房不大，但是很安靜，住著挺舒心。我的衣服很適合于我的工作，主要都在戶外。我對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)的很少的需求，可以在圖書(shū)館得到解決。盡管有些東西我沒(méi)有，我并不感到貧窮。這是為什么？五十三年來(lái)我一直非常健康。我不但不生病，而且精力充沛，情緒飽滿。鍛煉對(duì)我而言是確確實(shí)實(shí)的快事，我樂(lè)意長(zhǎng)距離步行，越走越有勁。我喜愛(ài)步行后隨之產(chǎn)生的一種“什么都干得了”的心態(tài)。句子翻譯：1該公司否認(rèn)其捐款有商業(yè)目的Thecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.2每當(dāng)他生氣時(shí)，他說(shuō)話就有一些結(jié)巴Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.3教育是我們家庭最看重的傳統(tǒng)，這就是為什么我父母不帶我到昂貴的飯店吃飯，卻送我到最好私立學(xué)校上學(xué)Educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.That,swhymyparentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivateschool.4手術(shù)康復(fù)后不久，他失業(yè)了，因此經(jīng)歷了人生又一個(gè)困難階段Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjobandthushadtogothroughanotherdifficultphaseofhislife.5與我們的富裕鄰居相比，我們的父母就相當(dāng)窮了，但他們總是努力滿足我們最起碼的需求Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,buttheyhavealwaystriedhardtomeetourminimalneeds.Vocabulary：(blessconsequencecuriositysentimentdatedemotionalgenuineprimarilyseeminglyabruptnothingmorethanwearandtearconfusiondenytickleincontrastto)Prof.Williamssaysthatmycompositionisgoodexceptfortheendingwhichseemstooabrupt.Sufferingfrominsomniaforseveraldays,Annwenttoseeherdoctorandwastoldthattheproblemwasmoreemotionalthanphysical.Theorganizerofthecharityconcertsaid,“IaskallofyoutojoinmeinprayingthatGodwillblessthosewhohavegivensogenerouslyforthepoorandneedy.”Theinsurancepolicydoesnotcoverdamagetothegoodscausedbynormalwearandtear.Theoldeconomicbeliefsarewidelyregardedastoodatedtobeusefulinsolvingtheproblemsnowemerginginoureconomy.Youarefreetosaywhatyouthink,butasaresponsibleindividualyoushouldalsobepreparedtofacetheconsequencesofwhatyousay.Pricesaregoingdown.Howeverthisseeminglywelcomechangemaybringaboutotherproblemintheeconomy.John,sviewonthetraincrashstandsincontrasttothoseofalmostallofhiscolleagues.Curiosityisthemostpowerfuldrivingforceinone,spursuitofknowledge.Afterteachinggradeschoolforayearorso,shefeltagenuineloveforthepupils.Donationsfromalumniareanimportantsourceofuniversity,sincome.Butresearchfundscomeprimarilyfromthegovernment.Shouldjudgesconsiderpopularsentimentsbeforedecidingcases?Unite3TheGenerationGaplocationn.位置生懸念，故意遲遲不告訴的fast-fooda.供應(yīng)快餐的betvt.敢說(shuō)；確信dessertn.（餐后）甜點(diǎn)心guitarn.吉他sweetheart親愛(ài)的；男（女）朋友recipen.烹飪法；秘訣dumba.愚蠢的；啞的simultaneouslyad.同時(shí)地handdown把…傳下去unisonn.一致；齊唱；齊奏simultaneousa.同時(shí)的atanyrate無(wú)論如何，不管怎樣inunisonvi.■一致地；一起promn.（高中或大學(xué)等的）班級(jí)舞communityn.社區(qū)；社會(huì)consistvi.組成，構(gòu)成會(huì)welfaren.福利；幸福consistof 由…組成oopsint.哎約narrowdown減少，縮小squatvi.蹲clenchvt.咬緊，握緊mumblev.咕噥；含糊地說(shuō)palmn.手掌monotonen.（語(yǔ)調(diào)、色彩等的）單narrowdown縮小????的范圍yeahad.（口語(yǔ)）是調(diào)exhaustvt.使筋疲力盡；用完，耗typical有代表性的，典型的hystericala.歇斯底里的盡assure向（某人）保證，使確信erint.（用于表示遲疑、沉吟）哦，repeatedlyad.反復(fù)地fade褪色，變黯淡；逐漸消失厄comeover （指某種感覺(jué)）刺激或suspensen.懸念uhint.嗯，唔影響keep(somebody)insuspense使產(chǎn)gloriousa.極好的；輝煌的；光榮scheme陰謀，詭計(jì)；計(jì)劃

jutv.（使）突出，伸出jutout（使）突出，伸出jerkvt.猛地一扭（或一拉等）jutv.（使）突出，伸出jutout（使）突出，伸出jerkvt.猛地一扭（或一拉等）franka.坦白的，直率的knowbetterthan（that/todosomething）明事理而不至于（做某事）humiliatevt.羞辱；使丟臉interferencen.干涉；干擾constanta.持續(xù)的，不變的dreadn,畏懼；恐慌patiencen.耐心，忍耐proofn.證據(jù)，證明vaccinationn.疫苗接種vaccinate為（某人）接種疫苗talenteda.有才能的；天才的talentn.才能；天才twist轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)；扭曲；扭傷overandover一再的；多次juniora.較年幼的，地位較低的angeln.天使句子翻譯：1科學(xué)家們找到火星上有水的證據(jù)了嗎HavescientistsfoundproofofwateronMars?2計(jì)劃委員會(huì)已經(jīng)將建核電廠的可能地點(diǎn)縮小到了兩個(gè)沿海城鎮(zhèn)nuclearpowerplanttotwocoastalTheplanningcommitteehasnarroweddownthepossiblelocationsforthetowns.nuclearpowerplanttotwocoastal3山姆不僅失去了工作，而且還失去了雙腿，他只好靠社會(huì)救濟(jì)度過(guò)余生Samnotonlylosthisjobbutalsobothlegs;hehadtoliveonwelfarefortherestofhislife.4由十二人組成的陪審團(tuán)一致表決認(rèn)為瑪麗有罪Ajuryconsistingof12membersvotedinunisonthatMarywasguilty.5聽(tīng)到有人質(zhì)疑他的才能，肖恩覺(jué)得收到了奇恥大辱Seanfelthumiliatedtihearhistalentbeingquestioned.Vocabulary：(dumbcomeoverjunioratanyrateschemeconstanttypicalhanddownfranknarrowdownfadedreadwelfaregloriousinterferencecommunity)Theviewthatyoushouldneverspendmorethanyouearnisfairlytypicalofpeopleoftheirgeneration.Theartistsstoodbeforethepaintingsalmostdumbwithastonishmentattheirbeauty.In1963,afterhisjunioryearinhighschool,ClintonwaselectedintoagovernmentstudyprogramforyoungpeopleinWashington,D.C.WilliamByrdcomposedmanypiecesofmusic,buthisLatinchurchmusicisconsideredhismostgloriouswork.Governmentestablishwelfaresystemstoprovideasafetynettopreventpeoplefromsufferingtheeffectsofpoverty.Youquitthatrespectable,well-paidjobforthisunpromisingone?Whatcameoveryou?Manyanimalsfaceextinctionastheresultofhumaninterference.Herhopeofherhusband,sreturnisfadingasyearsgoby.Havingworkedforthreeyear,RogerdecidedtoenrolonanMBAprogramandnarroweddownhischoicetothreefamousuniversitiesontheEastCoast.Afrankreplyismuchmoreappreciatedthanbeatingaboutthebush.Haroldisalwayscomingupwiththesedumbschemesformakingmoneythatjustgetusintotrouble.Callme,writetome,emailme;atanyrate,let,skeepintouch.Unite5OvercomingObstaclessweatvi.出汗;口.汗水locomotive機(jī)車；火車頭onone/two/severaloccasion(s)有一toweln.毛巾，手巾soar高飛，聚升，猛增（兩，幾）次pole-vaultvi.,n,撐桿跳高eaglen.鷹vaina,虛榮的，自負(fù)的vaultn.撐桿跳高；撐物跳躍coincidevi.同時(shí)發(fā)生;一致barn,橫竿，條塊gracen,優(yōu)美，優(yōu)雅；雅致coincidewith與…同時(shí)發(fā)生inflaten.（使）充氣，（使）膨脹gymnastn.體操家，體操運(yùn)動(dòng)員hard-corea.頑固不化的matn.墊子，席子bodybuildern,健美運(yùn)動(dòng)員coren.核心competitorn.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者，對(duì)手merea.僅僅，只不過(guò)realistn.現(xiàn)實(shí)主義者emotionn.情感,感情fantasyn.幻想motton.格言，座右銘groan激情，感情，情緒numerousa,許多的，無(wú)數(shù)的weightliftingn.舉重beashamedofn,因…感到難為excitement興奮，激動(dòng)alternatea.交替的，輪流的情passionn.熱情coachn.體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的教練finger-tippeda.用手的recurvi.再來(lái)；再發(fā)生dedicationn.奉獻(xiàn)，獻(xiàn)身push-upn,俯臥撐outrunvt.跑的比…快/好；超dedicatevt.獻(xiàn)身于，致力于runwayn.跑道過(guò)choren.家庭雜務(wù)startlevt.使大口吃一驚balen.（一）大包，（一）大捆hay口.干草intensityn.強(qiáng)烈，劇烈，緊張anxietyn.憂慮，擔(dān)心tensionn.緊張，不安tensea.通情達(dá)理的,理智的alongwith連同stretchout彳伸展upper上部的breezen.微風(fēng)，清風(fēng) bring(sb)backtoearth使回到現(xiàn)deafen丫上使聾 實(shí)中sprintvi.疾跑 inone'smind'seye在想象中take-offn.起跳；起飛 hug擁抱effortlessa.容易的，不費(fèi)力的 congratulatevt.祝賀motion運(yùn)動(dòng)，移動(dòng) median.大眾傳播媒體erruptionn.爆發(fā) sponsorshipn.資助erruptvi.爆發(fā) sponsor資助者，贊助者thumpn.重?fù)袈暠痴b課文：Therunwayfeltdifferentthistime.Itstartledhimforabriefmoment.Thenitallhithimlikeawetbaleofhay.Thebarwassetatnineincheshigherthanhispersonalbest.That'sonlyoneinchofftheNationalrecord,hethought.Theintensityofthemomentfilledhismindwithanxiety.Hebeganshakingthetension