四川省2020學年高一英語上學期期末模擬試題

高一期末模擬考試英語試題注意事項：1.答題前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。2.答選擇題時，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。3.答非選擇題時，必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。4.所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無效。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題100分）Ⅰ.聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Waitingonthecorner.B.Takingataxi.C.Callingthehotel.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome. B.Inaflowershop.C.Atschool.3.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Havedinner. B.Cleanthetable.C.Readthenotebook.4.Howmanycountrieshasthewomanbeentosofar?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.5.Whendoesthebakeryclose?A.At7:00.B.At6:55.C.At7:30.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6～7小題。6.Howoldisthedaughter?A.TwoyearsoldB.Threeyearsold.C.Fouryearsold.7.What’sthematterwiththewoman’sdaughter?A.SheisillB.Shehasafever.C.Shedranksomeink.聽第7段材料,回答第8～9小題。8.Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Apairofbrownsize4shoes.B.Apairofblacksize6shoes.C.Apairofbrownsize6shoes.9.Whatkindofshoeswillthemanbringhome?A.Theshoeshehasplannedtobuy.B.Apairofbrownshoesinadifferentsize.C.Apairofblacksize6shoes.聽第8段材料,回答第10～12小題。10.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.ReadingEnglish.B.ListeningtoEnglish.C.HowtoimproveEnglish.11.Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.12.WhatisthebestwaytostudyEnglishinLiPing’sopinion?A.ListeningtotheradioB.WatchingTV.C.Listening,speaking,readingandwriting.聽第9段材料,回答第13～16小題。13.Wherearethemotherandherson?A.Inaforest.B.NeartheYellowRiver.C.InBeijing.14.What’sthetroublewiththeboy?A.Hecan’tfindhismother.B.There’ssomethingwrongwithhiseyes.C.Hecan’tseetheclocktowerclearly.15.Whathavethepeopletherebeenaskedtodo?A.Tocovertheirfaceswhengoingout.B.Nottogoout.C.Toputonglasseswhengoingout.16.Whatcanpeopledotopreventsandstorms?A.Savewater.B.Keepthebalanceofnature.C.Protecttheanimals.聽第10段材料,回答第17～20小題。17.WhatkindofstudentisLaura?A.Lazyandbad.B.Lovelyandclever.C.Naughtyandtalkative.18.WheredoesLaurawanttogo?A.Totheschool.B.Toherhome.C.Tothebeach.19.WhydoesLauraagreeto“betheteacher”?A.Becauseshewantstobetheteacher.B.Becauseshewantstoendtheclassandgoout.C.Becauseshehastodoit.20.WhatdoesMr.Brownreallymean?A.HeissatisfiedwithLaura.B.HeneedsLaura’shelp.C.HeisangrywithLaura.第二部分:閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題:每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。APrincessquiztime!HowdidSnowWhitesurvive?HowdidCinderella(《灰姑娘》)leaveherevilstepmother?HowdidSleepingBeautyfinallywakeup?Akind-heartedpersonalwayscomestosavetheprincess,likeaprinceoragodmother.Princessescannotprotectthemselves,thoughtheyareveryprettyandnice.Theyalwaysneedthehelpofothers.However,infact,womencan’tputtheirlifeinthehandsofaprince-likeman.Theyneedtoworkandevenfightfortheirownhappiness.Thetraditionalimage(形象)ofaprincessisgettingoutofdate.Recently,Disney,acompanyfamousforitsprincessmovies,postedthe“top10rulesforbeingamodernprincess”.Youwillnotfindanyrulesrelatedtobeautyorlooks.Therulesfocusonloyalty,honestyandothermoralvalues.Therulessayprincessesneedtobelieveinthemselvesandtrytheirbesttogetoutoftrouble,insteadofwaitingforaprince’shelp.It’snotthefirsttimeDisneyprincesseshavecaughtupwithsociety’sdevelopment.In1950,whenpeople’sheartswerebrokenbyWorldWarII,DisneycreatedCinderella.In1990,PrincessBellefromBeautyandtheBeast(《美女與野獸》)lovedreadingwheneducationwasaman’sspecialrightinthepast.Belleshowedtheimprovementofwomen’spositioninsociety.NowisElsafromthefilmFrozen(《冰雪奇緣》),asymbolofmodernprincess.“Thisisbrilliant–‘Thetop10rulesofbeingamodernprincess’–(it’s)abouttime,”agroupnamedConfidentlyMomsaidonsocialmediawebsiteTwitter.Princessesarestillverybeautiful,butinnercharacteristhekeytobeingaprincess.21.Whatdoesthestorythinkmodernwomenshouldbelike?A.Theyshouldturntoothersforhelp.B.Theyshoulddependonmentodomostthings.C.Theydon’tneedtocareabouttheirappearances.D.Theyshoulddependonthemselvesfortheirownhappiness.22.Disney’srulesforbeingamodernprincessfocusonagirl’s_____.A.looks B.education C.moralvalues D.positioninsociety23.Theimageswerecreatedinordertocatchupwiththesociety’sdevelopmentexcept_____.A.Godmother B.Cinderella C.Belle D.Elsa24.WhatdoesthegroupConfidentlyMomthinkoftherules?A.Meaningless B.Fantastic C.Historic D.SocialBCrystalCruises（乘船瀏覽）-LuxuryEveryDayWhatdoyouplantodothiswintervacation?Doyouwanttotraveloverthesea,experiencetheoceanwaveandenjoythewonderfulseaviews?Ifthat’swhatyouwant,comeandsailonaCrystalCruiseship.Wehavethreeships:TheCrystalQueen,TheCrystalPrincess,TheCrystalPalace.Comeandsailinluxury（奢侈）oncruisesaroundtheCaribbeanSeafor7or14days.Ourseven-daycruisecosts$2,000andourtwo-weekcruiseis$3,500.Atypicaloneweekcruise:DayOne—setofffromMiamiDayTwo—freedayinNassau,inTheBahamasDayThree—nearHaitiDayFour—visitPuertoRicoandAntiguaDayFive—freedayinBarbadosDaySix—freedayinPortofSpain,TrinidadDaySeven—traveltoCaracas,VenezuelaDayEight—flyhome.Allfoodanddrinkisincludedinthepriceofyourcruise(exceptforwines).Ourcruiseshipsallhaveacinema,afive-starrestaurant,atheatre,alibraryandagym.However,youhavetopayextramoneytoenjoythefilmsandplays.Ifyouprefertogoonacruiseinanotherpartoftheworld,wealsoorganizecruisesintheBalticSeaandtheMediterranean.Ourshipscarryover2,000passengersandwehavenearly600crewmembersinall.Socomeonboardtodayfortheholidayofalifetime!Callimmediately’msureyouwillenjoyyourluxurycruiseshipjourneyverymuch!25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?A.Toofferinstructionsonhowtosailonacruiseship.B.Toadvertiseforwinterholidaycruises.C.Toshareanexperienceofasailingjourney.D.Togivesuggestionsontakingsummervacation.26.Whatdoweknowabouttheone-weekcruise?A.Youdon’thavetopayextramoneyforanything.B.ItisaroundtheCaribbeanSea.C.Itoffersashipjourneyhomeonthelastday.D.Itcostsbetween$2,000and$3,500.27.WhencantravelersvisitTrinidad?A.Onthefifthday.B.Ontheeightday.C.Onthesevenday.D.Onthesixthday.CInthelatterpartofthe20thcentury,childlaborremainsaseriousprobleminmanypartsoftheworld.Studiescarriedoutin1979,theInternationalYearoftheChildren,showedthatmorethan50millionchildrenbelowtheageof15wereworkinginvariousjobsoftenunderdangerousconditions.ManyofthesechildrenliveinunderdevelopedcountriesinLatinAmerica,Africa,andAsia.Theirlivingconditionsarecrudeandtheirchancesforeducationsmall.Thepoorincometheybringin,however,isnecessaryforthesurvivaloftheirfamilies.Frequently,thesefamilieslackthebasicnecessitiesoflife—adequatefood,decent（得體的、合適的）clothingandshelter,andevenwaterforbathing.Insomecountriesindustrializationhascreatedworkingconditionsforchildrenthatarecomparabletotheworstfeaturesofthe19th-centuryfactoriesandmines.InIndia,forexample,some20,000childrenwork16-hourdaysinmatchfactories.Child-laborproblemsarenot,ofcourse,limitedtodevelopingnations.TheyoccurwhereverpovertyexistsinEuropeandtheUnitedStates.Themostimportanteffortstoeliminate（根除）child-laborabusesthroughouttheworldcomefromtheInternationalLaborOrganization(ILO),foundedin1919andnowaspecialagencyoftheUnitedNations.Theorganizationhasintroducedseveralchild-laborconventions（規(guī)定）amongitsmembers,includingaminimum（最低）ageof16yearsforadmissiontoallwork,ahigherminimumageofspecifictypesofemployment,compulsory（強制的）medicalexaminations,andItdependsonvoluntaryobedience（服從）ofmembernations.28.Theuseofchildrenworkersisthemostserious______.A.inthelatterpartofthe20thcenturyB.intheInternationalYearoftheChildin1979C.inthepoorestandbackwardpartsoftheworldD.insomeareasofLatinAmerica29.Oftenchildrenhavetoworkbecause______.A.theycannotaffordtogotoschool B.theyareforcedtoworkbytheirparentsC.thereisnoorganizationtoprotectthem D.theyhavetoprovidefortheirfamilies30.AccordingtotheUNconventions,______.A.employersshouldprovidemedicalcareforchildrenworkersB.childrencannotbeemployedC.childrenshouldneverbearrangedtoworkatnightD.allcountriesshouldgivechildrenworkersregularphysicalexaminations31.Asfaraschildlaborisconcerned,inIndia,______.A.childrenworkersworkthelongesthoursB.theworkingconditionsforchildrenarereallyverybadC.mostchildrenworkersareemployedinmatchfactoriesD.therehasbeengreatimprovementintheworkingconditionsincethelastcenturyDManyofusadultslovetakingselfies(自拍照)：onvacation,eatingout,walkingthedog,atwork.Andforsomeofus,theselfiehasbecomeaneasyvisualwaytokeeptherunningdiaryofourlives.Thismaybeevenmoretrueforourkids.Intoday’sworld,manykidsarenotonlytakingselfiesbutalsoareusingselfietechnologyasawaytoexpresswhattheythinkandfeel.Howdotheydothis?Byusingtheirphonestospeakthetruthofthemomentastheyseeit.Andwhenthey“speak”,theyrecordmorethantheirvoices.Theyrecordthemselvesintheirbedrooms,outside－whereverlifehastakenthem.Thesewords,whethertheyareactualwordsorvisualexpressions,areoftenverymuchfromtheheart.Sometimestheystayonsomeone’sphoneorgetdeletedforsomethingelse.Ourthoughtsandfeelingsfloweasilyoutintotheworld.Whoknowswheretheymightendup?ThegirlinTheTruth,ashortfilm,keepsherdiaryandspeaksoutintohervideocameraorherphone.Maybeoneofthemostimportantmessagesshe’sreallysharingwiththepublicishowstrongthefeelings,emotionsandconcernsaretokidsastheymovefromchildhoodtoadulthood.Olderpeopleforgetalotofanxiety.Weforgetourearlyangertowardourparents,ourfearsaboutchangingschools,orourpainsatabestfriendnolongerbeingone.Buttherearelotsofkidsouttherejustbeginningtoexperiencealloftheaboveand,attimes,muchmore.Myhopeisthatthegirlinthefilmisabeacon(引路人)thathelpskidsfeelstrongerandmorecourageous(勇敢的)astheyundertake(承擔)alltheuniversal(普遍的)stepsofgrowingup.AndIhopeshewillremindadultsandallconcernedwithourkids,thatitdoestakeavillagetosupportandencourageakid.Weallhavearoletoplay.Ifyouareaparent,listenandadvisewithintelligence(智力)andsensitivity.Toalltheotherplayersinachild’slife,playbythegoldenrule:treatanykidwhocrossesyourpathwithkindness,respectand(原創(chuàng))32.Nowadays,manykidsuseselfiesto________.A.expresstheirthoughtsandfeelings B.keepintouchwithparentsandfriendsC.tellothersexactlywheretheyare D.showofftheirbedrooms33.WhatcanwelearnaboutthegirlinTheTruth?A.Sheiscourageoustospeakouthertruefeelings.B.Shekeepsawrittendiaryeveryday.C.Shetalkstoherparentsaboutherfeelings,emotionsandconcerns.D.Sheiswillingtoshareherideaswithpublic.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Theolderweare,themoreeasilyweforgetthethings.B.Youngpeoplenowexperiencemoreanxietythanpeopleinthepast.C.Weshouldtreatakidkindlywhenheiscrossingtheroad.D.Everyonehastogothroughthe“pains”ofgrowingup.Whatshouldparentsdowhenkidsexperiencethepains?A.Parentsshouldremindthem.B.Parentsshouldlisten,encourageandeducatethemwisely.C.Parentsshouldignorethepainskidsexperience.D.Parentsshouldundertakeallthestepsofgrowingup.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Lifecanbestressful;sometimesyou'llhavetodealwithongoingstresspositively.Stresscanhaveavarietyofcausessuchasfamilyproblems,jobproblems,financialdifficulties,poorhealth,oreventhedeathofsomeoneclosetoyou.Itisimportanttorecognizethecausesandtakestepstodealwiththerootoftheproblem.36.Youcanaskforhelpfromafriendand,ifnecessary,aprofessional.Learntorelax.

Relaxingyourbody,bywhatevernaturalmeans,isagreatwaytoreducestress.37Itcantakealongtime.Inmostcases,trynottofixonthestressitselfwhileyou'rerelaxing.Thinkofsomethingplacidandtranquil,orthinkofnothinginparticular.Letyourbodytellyourmindthateverythingisokay.Getenoughsleep.

Giveyourbodythesleepitwants,andyourstresslevelswillreduce.38Youngchildrenandolderadultsneedmore,about9-10hoursofsleeppernight.Ifyou'renotgettingenoughsleep,yourbodywillusestresstokeepyouactiveandalertintheabsenceofstoredenergy.39Oftenwhenyou'restressed,youcanlookatyourscheduleandseethatyouarelackingtimefordoingyourfavoriteactivities.Whetheritisdrawing,writing,reading,playingsports,orcooking,setasidetimeonadailybasistodothosethingsyouenjoy.Avoidnegativethinking.40.Writedowneventhesimplestthingsthatyouhaveandenjoy:aroofoveryourhead,abedtosleepon,qualityfood,warmth,security,goodhealth,friendsorfamily.Admitthatnoteveryonehasthesethings.A.Youarenotalone.B.Dothingsyoulove.C.Developasmanyhobbiesasyoucan.D.Mostimportantly,don’tbattlestressalone.E.Don’texpectyourstresstoimmediatelydisappear.F.Mostadultsneedatleast7-8hoursofsleeppernight.G.Thinkofthepositiveandcountyourblessingsinyourlife.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從41-60各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。OneSaturdaymorningacarelesscardriverthrewacigaretteendoutofhiscartenmileswestofthesmallCanadiantownofStanton.Theforestonboth41oftheroadwas42becausetherehadbeennorainformanydays.43afewminutesthetreeswereonfire.

Atruckdriversawthe44whenhewasonhis45toStanton.Assoonashereachedthetownhetoldthe46aboutit.Soonfirefighterswere47westwards.Whentheyreachedthefire,theysawitwasverybig.Itcouldnot48tothenorthbecauseofalake49tothesouthbecauseofawideriver.Buta(an)50windwascarryingthefire51Stantonandthefirefighterscouldnot52it.Then,oneofthefirefighters53amessagebacktothetown54radio.

Thechieffireofficerand55ofpeoplehurriedtoaplaceaboutamilewestofthetown.Theretheyuseddynamite(炸藥)toblowdownthetreessoasto56awidepaththroughtheforest.57thefirereachedthepath,itbeganto58downbecausetherewas5941.A.ends

B.beginnings C.sides D.turns42.A.wet B.dry C.thick D.dusty43.A.During B.Before C.For D.Within44.A.cigarette B.fire C.car D.forest45.A.way B.path C.road D.street46.A.man B.police C.forest D.fire47.A.hurrying B.reaching C.arriving D.getting48.A.reach B.spread C.increase D.return49.A.and B.or C.but D.even50.A.east B.west C.south D.north51.A.towards B.backwards C.eastwards D.downwards52.A.save B.help C.stop D.treat53.A.got B.sent C.took D.carried54.A.with B.from C.on D.by55.A.many B.most C.hundreds D.ahundred56.A.clear B.clean C.build D.complete57.A.However B.Though C.When D.If58.A.put B.go C.die D.get59.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing60.A.tried B.succeeded C.managed D.decided第Ⅱ卷(滿分50分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在題后空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（每空一詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IfyouhavewatchedtheHollywoodmovies,youmustbeveryfamiliarwiththenameTomCruise.Heisfamousallaroundtheworld.Tom61(play)lotsofpopularrolesinmanymoviessincethe1980s.Hishandsomefacehelpshimwinmanyfemale62(fan),andtheyarecrazyabouthim,somanygirlsexpect63(marry)him.Tom’smostpopularroleisinthemovieMissionImpossible.Heplaysasaspy,carryingoutallkindsof64(danger)missions.Nowthemoviehascometotheseries5,65hasachievedabigsuccess.TomCruiseusedtobe66exampleoftheteenagerebellion(叛逆),yetitisactionmovies67madehimfamous.Unlikemanyotheractorsandstars,Tomdoesn’thaveactingtalents.Hissuccessdepends68hisowncontinuouslearningandtraining.Earlyhardshipisofgreathelptohim.Hecanalwaysovercomehisown69(weak),andthengetexperience.Withstrongwill70thespiritofstudyinghard,Tomgoestowardssuccessandglorystepbystep.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。DearTom,I’mhappytogetfromyourletterandknewyou’recomingtoChina.AmongthetwotripstotheYangtzeRiverandMountTai,botharehighrecommended(推薦).Personally,IpreferthetouralongtheYangtze,longestriverandoneofthemotherriverofChinesecivilization.YoucanlearnatotaboutthehistoryofChinaandChinesepeople.Moreover,thesceneryalongtheriverareamazing,withmanywell-knowsightseeingspots.That’sbecauseIthinkthetripalongtheYangtzewillbeabetterchoice.Ihopeyoursuggestionwillbeofsomehelpandyou’llhaveagoodtimeinChina.Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)：書面表達（滿分25分）高一學生李華學習英語遇上了困難，寫信向他的老師Mary尋求學好英語的學習方法；假如你是Mary，請給李華寫一封回信，要求包含以下內(nèi)容：1.要有自信心；