2021-2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)鄂爾多斯市大學英語6級大學英語六級真題(含答案)

2021-2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)鄂爾多斯市大學英語6級大學英語六級真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

Individualscancontributedirectlytosolvingtheproblemofaciddepositionby______.

2.

Twotraditionalegggamesarethe______and______.

3.Morepeoplewouldusenotesandcointoprotect______whenelectroniccashpaymentsareunderstrictmonitoring.

4.

TheJapaneseequivalentofGUANXIinChineseis______.

5.

Thosewholiveincoastalareasshouldbeawareofpossible______afteranearthquake.

6.Tsunami

UpuntilDecemberof2004,thephenomenaoftsunamiwasnotonthemindsofmostoftheworld'spopulation.ThatchangedonthemorningofDecember24,2004whenanearthquakeofmomentmagnitude9.1occurredalongtheoceanictrenchoffthecoastofSumatrainIndonesia.Thislargeearthquakeresultedinverticaldisplacementoftheseafloorandgeneratedatsunamithateventuallykilled280,000peopleandaffectedthelivesofseveralmillionpeople.Althoughpeoplelivingonthecoastlineneartheepicenteroftheearthquakehadlittletimeorwarningoftheapproachingtsunami,thoselivingfartherawayalongthecoastsofThailand,SriLanka,India,andEastAfricahadplentyoftimetomovetohighergroundtoescape.But,therewasnotsunamiwarningsysteminplaceintheIndianOcean,andalthoughothertsunamiwarningcentersattemptedtoprovideawarning,therewasnoeffectivecommunicationsysteminplace.Unfortunately,ithastakenadisasterofgreatmagnitudetopointoutthefailingsoftheworld'sscientificcommunityandtoeducatealmosteverypersonontheplanetabouttsunami.

HowTsunamisAreGenerated

ThereisanaverageoftwodestructivetsunamisperyearinthePacificbasin.Pacificwidetsunamisareararephenomenon,occurringevery10-12yearsontheaverage.Mostofthesetsunamisaregeneratedbyearthquakesthatcausedisplacementoftheseafloor.

Earthquakescausetsunamibycausingadisturbanceoftheseafloor.Thus,earthquakesthatoccuralongcoastlinesoranywherebeneaththeoceanscangeneratetsunami.Thesizeofthetsunamiisusuallyrelatedtothesizeoftheearthquake,withlargertsunamigeneratedbylargerearthquakes.Butthesenseofdisplacementisalsoimportant.Tsunamisaregenerallyonlyformedwhenanearthquakecausesverticaldisplacementoftheseafloor.The1906earthquakenearSanFranciscoCaliforniahadaRichterMagnitudeofabout7.1,yetnotsunamiwasgeneratedbecausethemotiononthefault(斷層)wasstrike-slipmotionwithnoverticaldisplacement.Thus,tsunamionlyoccurifthefaultgeneratingtheearthquakehasnormalorreversedisplacement.Becauseofthis,mosttsunamisaregeneratedbyearthquakesthatoccuralongthesubductionboundariesofplates,alongtheoceanictrenches.SincethePacificOceanissurroundedbyplateboundariesofthistype,tsunamisarefrequentlygeneratedbyearthquakesaroundthemarginsofthePacificOcean.

ExamplesofTsunamiGeneratedbyEarthquakes

May22,1960-Amomentmagnitude9.5earthquakeoccurredalongthesubductionzoneoffSouthAmerica.BecausethepopulationofChileisfamiliarwithearthquakesandpotentialtsunami,mostpeoplealongthecoastmovedtohigherground.15minutesaftertheearthquake,atsunamiwitharun-upof4.5mhitthecoast.Thefirstwavethenretreated,draggingbrokenhousesandboatsbackintotheocean.Manypeoplesawthissmoothretreatoftheseaasasigntheycouldridetheirboatsouttoseaandrecoversomeofthepropertysweptaway,bythefirstwave.But,about1hourlater,thesecondwavetravelingatavelocityof166km/hrcrashedinwitharun-upof8m.Thiswavecrushedboatsalongthecoastanddestroyedcoastalbuildings.Thiswasfollowedbyathirdwavetravelingatonly83km/hrthatcrashedinlaterwitharun-upof11m,destroyingallthatwasleftofcoastalvillages.Theresultingcausalitieslisted909deadwith834missing.InHawaii,atsunamiwarningsystemwasinplaceandthetsunamiwasexpectedtoarriveat9:57AM.Ithitat9:58AMand61peopledied,mostlysightseersthatwantedtowatchthewaverollinatcloserange(obviouslytheyweretooclose).ThetsunamicontinuedacrossthePacificOcean,eventuallyreachingJapanwhereitkilledanadditional185people.

PredictionandEarlyWarning

Forareaslocatedat

A.YB.NC.NG

7.

Comparedwithothermajorindustrializedcountries,theUnitedStatesdependsmoreheavilyonoilimport.

A.YB.NC.NG

8.

AllagricultureinEgyptiswateredby______.

9.

In-negotiatingdivorce,mediatorisaskedtopromote______.

10.

Thereisnodoubtthatenvironmentalregulation______.

A.iscumbersome

B.producesaneffect

C.varieswildly

D.needstobestreamlined

11.

YoucangetafreecopyoftheSeptemberissueifyou______.

12.

DoctorsassumethatSeasonalAffectiveDisordermightoccurwhenthereisahigherdegreeofreleased______.

13.Globalhydroelectricpowerintheoryisapproximately______thantheamountthathasbeentakenadvantageoftoday.

14.

SinceNancyWoods'sparentsmovedintotheTorontonursinghometheybecamehealthier______.physically,buthadnewproblemswith______.

15.

TheodoreRooseveltgreatlyexpandedboththenationalforestandnationalparksystemsandcreatedasystemof______.

16.AsthecentersiteoftheworshipofZeus,OlympiahostedtheopeningceremonyfortheancientOlympicgames.

17.Madagascar

Thereareatleast8millionuniquespeciesoflifeontheplanet,ifnetfarmore,andyoucouldbeforgivenforbelievingthatallofthemcanbefoundinAndasibe.WalkingthroughthisrainforestinMadagascarislikesteppingintothelibraryoflife.SunlightseepsthroughthesilkyfringesoftheRavenealouvelii,anendangeredpalm(棕櫚樹)found,likesomuchelseonthisAfricanisland,nowhereelse.

MadagascarwhichseparatedfromIndia80millionto100millionyearsagobeforeeventuallysettlingoffthesoutheasterncoastofAfrica,isinmanywaysanEarthapart.AllthattimeingeographicisolationmadeMadagascaraDarwinianplayground,itsanimalsandplantsevolvingintoformsutterlyoriginal.Some90%oftheisland'splantsandabout70%ofitsanimalsarcendemic,meaningthattheyarcfoundonlyinMadagascar.Butwhatmakeslifeontheislanduniquealsomakesituniquelyvuhnerable,whichmeansifwelosetheseanimalsonMadagascar,they'regoneforever.

Thatlossseemslikelierthaneverbecausetheanimalsareunderthreatasneverbefore.Oncelushlyforested,Madagascarhasseenmorethan80%ofitsoriginalvegetationcutdownorburnedsincehumansarrivedatleast1500yearsago,fragmentinghabitatsandleavinganimalseffectivelyhomeless.Uncheckedhuntingwipedoutanumberoflargespecies,andtodaymining,loggingandenergyexplorationthreatenthosethatremain.IthasanareathesizeofNewJerseyinMadagascarthatisstillunderforest,andallthisincrediblediversityiscrammedintoit.

Madagascarisaconservationhotspotatermforaregionthatisverybiodiverseandparticularlythreatened--andwhilethatmakestheislandspecial,itishardlyalone.Conservationistsestimatethatextinctionsworldwideareoccurringatapacethatisupto1000timesasgreatashistory'sbackgroundratebeforehumanbeingsbeganscattering.Worse,thatdie-offcouldbeaccelerating.

PriceofExtinction

Therehavebeenfiveextinctionwavesintheplanet'shistory—includingthePermian(二疊紀的)extinction250millionyearsago,whenanestimated70%ofallterrestrialanimalsand96%ofallmarinecreaturesvanished,and,mostrecently,theCretaceous(白堊紀的)event65million),earsago,whichendedthereignofthedinosaurs.Thoughscientistshavedirectlyassessedtheviabilityoffewerthan3%oftheworld'sdescribedspecies,thesamplepollingofanimalpopulationssofarsuggeststhatwemayhaveenteredwhatwillbetheplanet'ssixthgreatextinctionwave.Andthistimethecauseisn'tanunsteadyplanetorvolcanoes.It'sus.

Throughourgrowingnumbers,ourthirstfornaturalresourcesand,mostofall,climatechange--which,byonereckoning,couldhelpcarryoff20%to30%ofallspeciesbeforetheendofthecentury--we'reshapinganEarththatwillbebiologicallyexhausted.A2008assessmentbythe:InternationalUnionforConservationofNaturefoundthatnearly1in4mammalsworldwidewereatriskforextinction,includingendangeredspecies.Overfishingandacidificationoftheoceansarethreateningmarinespeciesasdiverseasthecorals.

Scaryforconservationists,yes.butthequestionarises:Whyshoulditmattertotherestofus?Afterall,nearlyallthespeciesthatwereeveraliveinthepastaregonetoday.Evolutiondemandsextinction.Whenwe'reusingthetermextinctiontotalkaboutthefateoftheUSautoindustry,doesitreallymatterifwelosespeciesliketheYangtzeRiverdolphinandthegoldentoad,allofwhichhaveeffectivelydisappearedinrecentyears?Whatdocsthelossofafewspeciesamongmillionsmatter?

Foronething,we'reanimalstoo,dependentonthisplanetlikeeveryotherform.oflife.Themorespecieslivinginanecosystem,thehealthierandmoreproductiveitis,whichmattersforus--arecentstudybytheWorldWildlifeFund(WWF)e

A.Atleast8millionuniquespeciesoflife.

B.Morethan8millionuniquespeciesoflife.

C.Alibraryoflifeontheplanet.

D.Akindofpalmwhichcanbefoundnowhere.

18.

Infact,theprocessofgivingupdrugaddictionforadeterminedpersoniseasierthanwhathethought.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

SatellitetelevisionproviderscanbringdozensorevenhundredsofchannelstoTVviewersbecause______.

A.satellitecansendmoreprograms

B.thetelevisionsignalssenttosatellitesarecompressed

C.thesignalsareencrypted

D.thesignalsconvertedbackintousabledata

20.

Differentfromlargeorganicfarms,smallorganicfarmsweremainlyengagedin___________________.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(25)

A.Days.B.Weeks.C.Months.D.Years.

22.(28)

A.Eliminatingtheerrorsinprices.

B.Savingstoreclerks'timetodocheckingout.

C.Givingthecustomeranitemizedprintout.

D.Punchingtheitempriceintothecashregister.

23.聽力原文：W:Hello．ThisisMary．I'mcallingtoseeifmybloodtestresultsarein.

M:Dr.Millerjustsentthemtothelablastnight，sotheearliesttimetheycouldbebackistomorrowmorning．

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(16)

A.Theresultshaven'tcomeoutyet.

B.Theresultswerecheckedagainlastnight.

C.Thewomanneedsanothertesttomorrow.

D.Thedoctorhasn'tcomebackfromthelab.

24.(36)

A.Thetramphadstolennothingofvalue.

B.Thestorehadprofitedbytheincident.

C.ThetramphadahappyChristmas.

D.Thestorewasresponsibleforwhathappened.

25.聽力原文：Isitpossibletopersuademankindtolivewithoutwar?Warisanancientinstitutionwhichhasexistedforatleastsixthousandyears.Itwasalwaysbadandusuallyfoolish,butinthepastthehumanracemanagedtolivewithit.Modemingenuityhaschangedthis.EitherManwillabolishwar,orwarwillabolishMan.Forthepresent,itisnuclearweaponsthatcausethemostseriousdanger,butbacteriologicalorchemicalweaponsmay,beforelong,offeranevengreaterthreat.Ifwesucceedinabolishingnuclearweapons,ourworkwillnotbedone.Itwillneverbedoneuntilwehavesucceededinabolishingwar.Therearethosewhosaythattheadoptionofthisorthatideologywouldpreventwar.Ibelievethistobeabigerror.Allideologiesarebasedupondogmaticstatementswhichare,atbest,doubtful,andatworst,totallyfalse.Theiradherentsbelieveinthemsofanaticallythattheyarewillingtogotowarinsupportofthem.Topreventwar,weneedtopersuademankindtolookuponinternationalquestionsinanewway.Itisnoteasytochangeveryoldmentalhabits,butthisiswhatmustbeattemptedforthesurvivalofhumanbeings.

(33)

A.Worsethaninthepast.

B.Asbadasinthepast.

C.Notsodangerousasinthepast.

D.Asnecessaryasinthepast.

26.聽力原文：W:Arethesetreatmentsreallynecessary?Theydon'tseemtohelpverymuch.

M:I'mafraidso,Mrs.Jones.JustbepatientandI'msureyou'llseesomeresultssoon.

Q:Wheredidthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

(16)

A.Inadoctor'soffice.

B.Inaprofessor'soffice.

C.Inalawyer'soffice.

D.Inabusinessman'soffice.

27.(35)

A.FromtheASPCA.

B.Fromthelibrary.

C.Bybuyingadogfromastore.

D.Byreadinghooksaboutdogsincludingpuppytraining.

28.聽力原文：M:Ihopeyouhaveagoodflight.

W:Theweather'ssupposedtobeclearalldownthecoast,soitshouldbepretty.

Q:Wheredidtheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

(17)

A.Aboatdock.B.Aweatherstation.C.Anairport.D.Abank.

29.(29)

A.Bystudyingthesignsaroundthemwitheyesandbrains.

B.Bychangingtheweather.

C.Bycontrollingtheweather.

D.Bylisteningtoothers'advice.

30.(22)

A.Theyareshopping.

B.Theyarejogging.

C.Theyareseeingamovie.

D.Theyaredrinkingcoffee.

31.【B8】

32.(21)

A.SheWastoobusytorememberifshehadreturnedthem.

B.Shedidn'treturntheminfact.

C.Shegavethemtothelandlordtoreturn.

D.Shedidreturnthembutsomehowthelibrarymadeamistake.

33.聽力原文：W:Doyouthinkyoucangiveanexactdefinitionof"management",Mr.Rogers?

M:[19]Managementistheprocessofachievingresultsthroughotherpeople.

W:Whatarethefunctionsofmanagement?

M:Therearemainlyfour.Thefirstisplanning.Managersdefinegoals,establishstrategyanddevelopplanstoco-ordinateactivities.

W:That'snoteasy,Ithink.

M:No.Andthesecondisorganizing,whichmeansmanagerswilldeterminewhattaskstobedone,whoistodothem,howthetasksaretobegrouped,whoreportstowhom,etc.

W:That'scomplicated.

M:Andthethirdisleading.Itincludesmotivatingsubordinates,directingothers,selectingthemosteffectivecommunicationchannelsandresolvingconflicts.

W:Doyouthinkthegoalofgoodmanagementistogetridofconflicts?

M:Actually,we'vemadeconsiderableprogresstowardsovercomingtheviewthatconflictisbad.

W:[20]Soyoumeanconflictscanbegoodforanorganization?

M:[20]Yes.Conflictscanbeusedtobringaboutsubstantialchangestotheexistingpowerstructure,currentpatternsofinteractionbetweenpeopleatwork,andattitude.

W:Thatsurprisesme.

M:Thelastfunctioncontrollingmeanstomonitoractivitiestoensuretheyarebeingaccomplishedasplanned,andcorrectsignificantdeviations.

W:Itissaidthatallmanagersneedtorealizethatthemoretheydelegatenow,thelesstimeitwilltaketoaccomplishtaskslater.Isthattrue?

M:Right.[21]Withoutdelegation,managersruntheriskofbeinga"doer"ratherthana"manager'.

W:CanIunderstandthisas"delegationisatickettoridefreeandhaveotherstodoyourwork"?

M:Notexactly.Itisratherameansformanagerstofocusontheirtruefunctions.

(20)

A.Itisgettingthingsdonethroughotherpeople.

B.Itishelpinganorganizationfindtherightstaff.

C.Itisassemblingpeopleofdifferentabilities.

D.Itiscommunicatingbetweencolleagues.

34.(40)

35.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Tobe【B1】______inthejobinterview,youshould【B2】______certainpersonaland【B3】______qualities.Youneedtocreateagoodimageinthelimitedtime【B4】______,usuallyfrom30to45minutes.Youmustmakea【B5】______impressionwhichtheinterviewerwillrememberwhileheinterviewsother【B6】______Thefollowingaresomequalitiesyoushouldespeciallypayattentiontoduringaninterview.

Firstofall,youshouldtakecaretoappear【B7】______dressed.Therightclotheswornattherighttimecanwintherespectoftheinterviewerandhisconfidenceinyour【B8】______.【B9】______.

Secondly,youshouldpaycloseattentiontoyourmannerofspeakingsincespeechisthereflectionofpersonality.【B10】______.Youshouldbepreparedtotalkknowledgeablyabouttherequirementsofthepositionyouareapplyingfor.

Finally,tobereallyimpressive,youmustconveyasenseofself-confidenceandenthusiasmforwork.【B11】______.

【B1】

36.聽力原文：W:IfeelsouneasyabouttrustingDavidwithourmoney,Howaboutyou?

M:Somepeoplesayhe'snotreliable,butothershavealotofconfidenceinhim.I'mwillingtogivehimthebenefitofthedoubt.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(18)

A.HethinksDavidisnotreliable.

B.He'swillingtotrustDavid.

C.HehastoldhisdoubtstoDavid.

D.HethinksDavidwillbenefitfromthisexperience.

37.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Duringthetraditionalweddingceremony,thebridalcouplepromiseseachotherlifelongdevotion.Yet,aboutoneoutoffourAmerican(36)______endsindivorce.Since1940,thedivorceratehasmorethandoubled,andexperts(37)______that,ofallmarriagesthatoccurredinthe1970s,about50%willendindivorce.TheU.S.A.hasoneofthehighestdivorceratesintheworld,perhapseventhehighest.Thefactthatdivorceisso(38)______intheUnitedStatesdoesnotmeanthatAmericansconsidermarriagea(39)______,unimportantrelationship.Americansexpectagreatdealfrommarriage.They(40)______physical,emotional,andintellectualcompatibility.Theywanttobedeeplylovedand(41)______.Theyprefernomarriageatalltoamarriagewithoutloveandunderstanding.WithtypicalAmerican(42)______,theyendonemarriageinthehopethatthenextwillbe(43)______.Withno-faultdivorcelawsinmanystates,itiseasierthanevertogetadivorce.SomeAmericanwomenstayinunhappymarriages(44)____________.ButmostAmericanwomenbelievethat,ifnecessary,theycanmakeitalonewithoutahusband.(45)____________.Ifadivorcingcouplehaschildren,thecourtmustdeterminewhichparentthechildrenwilllivewithandwhowillprovidefortheirsupport.Inmostcases,thechildrenlivewiththemother.(46)____________.

38.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：SalesoflaptopcomputerspasseddesktopsintheU.S.forthefirsttimeeverthisfall,accordingtomarket-researchfirmIDC.Butthat'sbadnewsforbacks,necksandshoulders."Theoretically,laptopsarenothealthyforhumanbodiesunlessyou're2feettall,"saysphysicianNormanJ.Marcus,amuscle-painspecialistinNewYorkCity.

(26)Whenyouworkatacomputer,thekeyboardshouldbeatelbowheight,soyourupperandlowerarmsform.anangleof90degreesormoreandyourforearmsaresupportedbyarmrests.Themonitorshouldberoughlyateyelevelsoyoucanleanbackinachairwithbacksupport.Butmostuserssimplysettheirlaptopsonadeskortable.Thekeyboardistoohigh,whichmakesyourarmsreachup,yourshouldershunchandyourwristsbenddown.Themonitoristoolow,whichpullsyourheadandneckforwardanddownandputsastrainonyourback.

That'sOKifyouuseyourlaptopoccasionally,forshortperiods.(27)Butifyouuseoneforhoursatastretch--asdomillionsofcollegestudents,businesstravelers,telecommuters,video-garnersandgrowingnumbersofofficeworkers--you'resettingyourselfupformuscleproblemsthatcanmakeyourentireupperbodyhurt.

Awrongpositioncancausepainandstiffnessintheneck,shoulders,backandarms,aswellasheadaches.(28)Therearesimplewaystomakealaptophealthier.Andthekeyistoseparatethekeyboardandthemonitor,soeachcanbeplacedattheproperheight.

(27)

A.Therapiddevelopmentoflaptops.

B.Thebenefitsofhavingalaptop.

C.Rightpositionbeforealaptop.

D.Howtokeepalaptoprunefficiently.

39.聽力原文：W:I'msorry,butImustgotothelibrary,theonenearthelaboratory,becauseIhavetofinishmyresearchprojectbytomorrow.ButifIcould,Iwouldprefertogowithyoutothetheatre.

M:Iwishyoucouldcomealong.

Q:Whereisthewomangoingto?

(17)

A.Thelibrary.

B.Theresearchcenter.

C.Thetheatre.

D.Thelaboratory.

40.聽力原文：W:Howwasthejobinterview?Ithinkyoumakeagoodjournalist.Irememberyouasthebestwriteroftheclass.

M:Well,infact,myapplicationwasturneddown.Theywerelookingforpeoplewithexperienceintheprofession.

Q:Whydidn'tthemangetthejob?

(17)

A.Hedoesn'twritewellenough.

B.Hehash'tgotanyprofessionalexperience.

C.Heisnotaprofessionalwriter.

D.Hedidn'tperform.wellintheinterview.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Nowadays,wehearalotaboutthegrowingthreatofglobalisation,accompaniedbythosewarningsthattherichpatternoflocallifeisbeing【C1】______andmanydialectsandtraditionsarebecomingextinct.Butstopandthinkforamomentaboutthemanypositiveaspectsthatglobalisationisbringing.Readonandyouareboundtofeelcomforted,readytofacetheglobalfuture,whichissurely【C2】______now.

ConsidertheInternet,thatprimeexampleofourshrinkingworld.Leavingasidetheall-too-familiarworriesaboutpornographyandpoliticalextremism,eventhemostnarrow-mindedmustadmitthatthenetoffersimmeasurablebenefits,notjustintermsofeducation,the【C3】______forwhichitwasoriginallydesigned,butmoreimportantlyonagloballevel,thespreadofnewsand【C4】______.Itwillbeincreasinglydifficultforpoliticianstomaintaintheirregimesofmisinformation,asthe【C5】______willnotonlyfindsupportandcomfort,butalsobeabletoorganizethemselvesmoreeffectively.

MTVisanotherglobalproviderthatisoftencriticizedfor【C6】______popularcultureontheunsuspectingmillionsaroundtheworld.Yettheviewers'judgmentonMTVisundoubtedly【C7】______;itisregardedasindispensablebymostoftheglobalteenagegenerationwhowatchit,avitalpartofgrowingup.Andinthefinalanalysis,whatharmcanafewsongsandvideoscause?

IstheworlddominanceofbrandslikeNikeandCoca-Colasobadforus,whenallissaidanddone?Sportswearandsoftdrinksare【C8】______productswhencomparedtothemanyotherthingsthathavebeengloballyavailableforalongerperiodoftime--heroinandcocaine,forexample.Inanycase,justbecauseNikeshoesandCokecansareforsale,itdoesn'tmeanyouhavetobuythem—evenglobalisationcannotdeprivetheindividualofhisfree【C9】______.

Criticsofglobalisationcanstopissuingtheirdoomandgloomstatements.Lifegoeson,andhasmoreto【C10】______tomanycitizensoftheworldthanitdidfortheirparents'generation.

A)commentI)opposite

B)gentleJ)oppressed

C)harmlessK)positive

D)imposingL)sector

E)inevitableM)suspect

F)investigateN)undermined

G)negativeO)will

H)offer

【C1】

42.(58)

43.

Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraphthat______.

A.oneobjectivewillconfusetheselectedaudience

B.agetofobjectiveswillhelptoattractnewemployees

C.oneobjectivewillmaketheselectedaudienceknowwhattodo

D.asetofobjectiveswillhelptheselectedaudienceknowmoreaboutthecampaign

44.

Thelastsentenceofthepassageindicatesthatone'sexposuretothemediais______.

45.Awisemanoncesaidthattheonlythingnecessaryforthetriumphofevilisforgoodmentodonothing.So,asapoliceofficer,Ihavesomeurgentthingstosaytogoodpeople.

DaysafterclaysmymenandIstruggletoholdbackatidalwaveofcrime.Somethinghasgoneterriblywrongwithouronce-proudAmericanwayoflife.Ithashappenedintheareaofvalues.Akeyingredientisdisappearing,andIthinkIknowwhatitis:accountability.

Accountabilityisn'thardtodefine.Itmeansthateverypersonisresponsibleforhisorheractionsandliablefortheirconsequences.

Ofthemanyvaluesthatholdcivilizationtogetherhonesty,kindness,andsoonaccountabilitymaybethemostimportantofall.Withoutit,therecanbenorespect,notrust,nolawand,ultimately,nosociety.

Myjobasapoliceofficeristoimposeaccountabilityonpeoplewhorefuse,orhaveneverlearned,toimposeitonthemselves.Butaseverypolicemanknows,externalcontrolsonpeople'sbehavior.arefarlesseffectivethaninternalrestraintssuchasguilt,shameandembarrassment.

Fortunatelytherearestillcommunitiessmallertowns,usuallywhereschoolsmaintaindisciplineandwhereparentsholdupstandardsthatproclaim:"In"thisfamilycertainthingsarenottoleratedtheysimplyarenotdone!

Yetmoreandmore,especiallyinourlargercitiesandsuburbs,theseinnerrestraintsareloosening.Yourtypicalrobberhasgone.Heconsidersyourpropertyhisproperty;hetakeswhathewants,includingyourlifeifyouenragehim.

Themaincauseofthisbreak-downisaradicalshiftinattitudes.Thirtyyearsago,ifacrimewascommitted,societywasconsideredthevictim.Now,inashockingreversal,it'sthecriminalwhoisconsideredvictimized:byhisunderprivilegedupbringing,bytheschoolthatdidn'tteachhimtoread,bythechurchthatfailedtoreachhimwithmo