2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省巢湖市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省巢湖市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Wouldyoupleasecallmeuplater______theydecidetogocamping（）

A.thatB.forC.whetherD.when

2.Ican'tfinishtheworkontimeyouhelpmetranslatethetexts（）

A.unlessB.ifC.whereD.lest

3.Thereisno（）inapplyingforthatjobasyouarenotproperlyqualified

A.reasonB.pointC.resultD.chance

4.Manythousandshavebenefited（）thenewmedicalsystem

A.onB.inC.toD.from

5.Thepopulationofourcityislargerthan（）oftheirs

A.theoneB.thisC.thoseD.that

6.（）,hewenttospendtheholidays

A.Topasstheexam

B.Tohavepassedtheexam

C.Havingpassedtheexam

D.Passingtheexam

7.Dresswarmly,（）youwillcatchcold

A.onthecontraryB.orelseC.orratherD.innoway

8.Nearlyaweekpassedbeforethegirlwasabletoexplainwhat（）toher

A.hadhappenedB.happenedC.happenD.wouldhappen

9.Theyoungmanhaddecidedtogiveupthechanceofstudyingabroad,______surprisedhisparentsalot（）

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that

10.Everyman，womanandchild_____loveandunderstanding（）

A.needB.areneededC.isneededD.needs

11.Wemust_____thattheexperimentiscontrolledasrigidlyaspossible（）

A.assureB.secureC.ensureD.issue

12.Idon’tknowthereason__________shelooksunhappytoday（）

A.asB.whyC.whichD.when

13.Hadheworkedharder,hetheexams（）

A.musthavegotthrough

B.wouldhavegotthrough

C.wouldgetthrough

D.couldgetthrough

14.Sinceyouarealittletired,youhadbetter_____arest（）

A.tostoptohave

B.stoptohave

C.tostophaving

D.stophaving

15.Wouldyouliketogooutforapicnic?Yes,it’s（）day!

A.soabeautiful

B.sobeautiful

C.suchbeautiful

D.suchabeautiful

16.Youhadbetter_______mytelephonenumberbeforeyouforgetit（）

A.writedownB.clearoutC.putasideD.skimover

17.Look，here（）thefamouspopsinger

A.comesB.comeC.hascomeD.came

18.Ifyoudon’tmind,I（）domyhomeworkthanplaycardswithyou

A.hadbetterB.wouldratherC.preferD.wouldlike

19.We’dliketodo（）wecan（）thepoor

A.how;help

B.all;tohelp

C.whatever;help

D.however;tohelp

20.Hersisteralwaysspendssomuch_____herclothesthatshecan’tmanagetolivewithhersalary（）

A.forB.inC.atD.on

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對(duì)話(10題)24.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____（）

25.

6.____

26.74.____（）

27.3（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

28.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I'mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I'llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:71Myname'sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it'sapleasuretomeetyou.72

Jon:I'vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:73IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI'veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:74

Jon:IthinkI'mgoodatsolvingproblems.75Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You'reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover.

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly.

B.Nicetomeetyou.

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience.

E.IthinkI'mverylevel-headed

71.____（）

29.5（）

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

30.72.____（）

31.69.____（）

32.2（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

33.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar（陰歷）month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)34.如果你訂貨數(shù)量大的話，我們會(huì)重新考慮價(jià)格

35.我終于在車站附近的一家店里找到了你要的那本書(shū)

36.已證實(shí)那名司機(jī)與這次事故無(wú)關(guān)

37.再也沒(méi)有比看到學(xué)生的進(jìn)步更使老師們高興的了

38.ComparedwiththeplacewhereIwasbroughtup,thistownismoreprosperousandexciting

39.Aswasexpected,hergoodcommandofEnglishenabledhertoexpressherselfwithoutdifficultyintheinterview

40.（）很多大學(xué)都提供各種各樣的學(xué)生組織，在這些組織里，學(xué)生們會(huì)更容易結(jié)識(shí)到和自己志趣相投的人。

A.Manyuniversitiesoffermanystudentorganizationswherestudentshaveagreaterchanceofmeetingpeoplewiththesameinterest.

B.Manyuniversities,wherestudentshaveagreaterchanceofmeetingpeoplewithsharedinterest,offeravarietyofstudentorganizations.

C.Manyuniversitiesofferavarietyofstudentorganizationsinorderthatstudentshaveagreaterchanceofmeetingpeoplewithsharedinterest.

D.Manyuniversitiesofferavarietyofstudentorganizationswherestudentshaveagreaterchanceofmeetingpeoplewithsharedinterest

41.Alotofnewproblemsaroseinthecompanyassoonashetookoffice

42.Directions:Thispart,numbered56to66,istotestyourabilitytotranslateChineseintoEnglishorEnglishintoChinese.Eachoftensentences（No.56to65）isfollowedbyfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslationmarkedA,B,CandD.MakethebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Writeyourtranslationoftheparagraph（No.66）inthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

56.只要你準(zhǔn)備充分，你在面試中會(huì)充滿自信的（）

43.Foranoldmanwhohasknownhumanjoysandsorrows,andhasachievedwhateverworkitwasinhimtodo,thefearofdeathissomewhatmiserableandignoble

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Accordingtothepassage,moreandmoreyoungpeopleleavetheirfarther'slandbecausefarmingcannotoffer_____（）

A.ahardworld

B.avitalhumanneed

C.aniceandstraightforwardlife

D.enoughmoneyandhonourablelife

45.Tounderstandwhattruehappinessisonemust______（）

A.haveasmuchfunaspossibleduringone'slifetime

B.makeeveryefforttoliberateoneselffrompain

C.putupwithpainunderallcircumstances

D.beabletodistinguishhappinessfromfun

46.Inthefirstparagraph,wearealwaysmindfulofmeans______（）

A.wearealwaysworriedabout

B.wealwayslookforwardto

C.wearealwaysawareof

D.wearealwayspatientwith

47.Thedifferencebetweenthecontrolgroupandtheexperimentalgroupwas（）

A.thetrainingthatparentsreceived

B.theageofthechildren

C.thebooksthatwereread

D.thenumberofthechildren

48.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Frenchfoodisdelicious,butnotwellprepared

B.IndianfoodhastobeenjoyedwithItalianorFrenchwine

C.Chinese-stylevegetablesarepossiblythecrispest

D.Americanfoodisbelievedtobethemostdifficulttocook

49.OnThursdayafternoonMrs.Clarke,dressedforgongout,tookherhandbagwithhermoneyandherkeyinit,pulledthedoorbehindhertolockitandwenttotheOver60sClub.ShealwayswentthereonThursdays.Itwasaniceoutingforanoldwomanwholivedalone.

Atsixo'clockshecamehome,letherselfonandatoncesmeltcigarettesmoke.Cigarettesmokeinherhouse?How?How?Hadsomeonegotin?Shecheckedthebackdoorandthewindows.Allwerelockedorfastenedasusual.Therewassignofforcedentry.

Overacupofteashewonderedwhethersomeonemighthaveakeythatfittedherfrontdoor-"amasterkey"perhaps.SoshestavedathomethefollowingThursday.NothinghappenedWasanyonewatchinghermovements?OntheThursdayafterthatshewentoutatherusualtime,dressedasusual,butshedidn'tgototheclub.Insteadshetookashortcuthomeagain,lettingherselfinthroughhergardenandthebackdoor.Shesettleddowntowait.

ItWasjustafterfouro'clockwhenthefrontdoorbellrang.Clarkewasmakingacup0fteaatthetime.Thebellrangagainandthensheheardherlette-boxbeingpushedopen.Withthekettleofboilingwaterinherhand,shemovedquietlytowardsthefrontdoor.Alongpieceofwireappearedthroughtheletter-box,andthenahand.Thewireturnedandcaughtaroundtheknob（門(mén)把）onthedoor-lock.Mrs.Clarkeraisedthekettleandpouredthewateroverthehand.

Therewasashoutoutside,andtheskinseemedtodropoffthefingerslikeaglove.Thewirefelltothefloor,thehandwasashoutoutside,andtheskinseemedtodropoffthefingerslikeaglove.Thewirefelltothefloor,thehandwaspulledback,andMrs.Clarkeheardthesoundofrunningfeet

Mrs.ClarkelookedforwardtoThursdaybecauseshe___（）

A.joinedinaspecialactivityintheclub

B.couldmeetheroldfriends

C.regularlyvisitedaclub

D.hadaspecialvisitortomeet

50.Majorbusinessgetsmoneytopayforexpansionby_____（）

A.borrowingfromfriends

B.borrowingfrombuildingsocieties

C.turningtobanks

D.sellingsharesofthecompany

51.Thepassageismainlyabout_______（）

A.livingthingsonthemove

B.themostfamousmigration

C.miceinnorthernEurope

D.migrationoflobsters

52.ThepersonwhoisfreeonSaturdayandSundaycantakepartinthe______course（）

A.swimmingordrawing

B.drawingorphotography

C.singingorphotography

D.swimmingorphotography

53.Whydoesadecreaseinpricescauseanincreaseindemand（）

A.Producersmakefewergoodswhenpricesarelow

B.Consumersbuyfewergoodswhenpricesarelow

C.Consumersbuymoregoodswhenpricesarelow

D.Producersmakemoregoodswhenpricesarehigh

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionwithatleast120wordsonthetopicOnCollegeStudents'EstablishingTheirOwnBusiness.PleasewriteitontheAnswerSheet

參考答案

1.D句意：當(dāng)他們決定去野營(yíng)時(shí)，你能隨后給我打電話嗎？狀語(yǔ)從句題。分析主句，發(fā)現(xiàn)成分完整，所以其后應(yīng)為一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句，再根據(jù)句意，確定選D，表示當(dāng)……的時(shí)候。that、for不引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，whether表示是否，與本題不相符。when引導(dǎo)的從句動(dòng)作可發(fā)生在主句之前或之后，也可同時(shí)發(fā)生。本題發(fā)生在主句之前

2.A除非你幫我翻譯這些文章，否則我無(wú)法按時(shí)完成工作。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。unless：如果不，除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；if：如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；where：在……的地方，可以引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句、名詞性從句和地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句；lest：以免，唯恐,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

3.B句意：應(yīng)聘那份工作一點(diǎn)意義也沒(méi)有，因?yàn)槟愀揪瓦_(dá)不到它的要求。題目考查固定搭配。Thereisnopointindoingsth.做某事是完全沒(méi)有任何意義的。因此B項(xiàng)正確。

4.D數(shù)千人已經(jīng)從新的醫(yī)療系統(tǒng)中受益。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dbenefitfrom為固定搭配，意為從……中受益。故選D

5.D我們城市的人口比他們城市的人口要多。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

為不可數(shù)名詞，所以應(yīng)選D

6.C

7.B多穿點(diǎn)，否則你會(huì)感冒的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bonthecontrary：正相反；orelse：否則，要不然；orrather：倒不如說(shuō)；innoway：決不。根據(jù)句意可知，前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用orelse。故選B

8.A幾乎過(guò)了一個(gè)星期，這個(gè)女孩才能講述自己的遭遇。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】A根據(jù)句意可知，happen這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在pass所表示的動(dòng)作之前，因?yàn)閜ass為過(guò)去式，故happen這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去，即用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選A

9.C那個(gè)年輕人決定放棄出國(guó)留學(xué)的機(jī)會(huì)，這讓他的父母很驚訝。

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號(hào)之后為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，空處為引導(dǎo)詞，修飾前面整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)。故選C

10.D每一個(gè)男人、女人和孩子都需要愛(ài)和理解。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致

【精析】Devery相當(dāng)于每一個(gè)，在every…and（every）…結(jié)構(gòu)之后，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)

11.C

12.B我不知道她今天為什么不高興。

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少原因狀語(yǔ)，所以空處應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞，故排除A、C兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意和先行詞reason可知，應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞why作原因狀語(yǔ)。故選B

13.B本句是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬，從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，主句用的是過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，即wouldhavedone。getthroughtheexam通過(guò)考試。

14.B［翻譯］既然你有點(diǎn)累了，最好停下來(lái)休息一下。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

，根據(jù)句意B項(xiàng)正確

15.D你想要去野餐嗎？好啊，今天天氣很好！

【考點(diǎn)】固定用法

【精析】Dso是副詞，用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞，常用于so+adj./adv.+a/an+可數(shù)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)中;such是形容詞，用來(lái)修飾名詞或名詞詞組，常用于such+a/an+adj./adv.+可數(shù)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)中。故選D

16.A你最好在忘記之前把我的電話號(hào)碼記下來(lái)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Awritedown:記下，寫(xiě)下；clearout:清理，丟掉；putaside:儲(chǔ)存，保留；skimover:掠過(guò)，擦過(guò)。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

17.A看！那個(gè)著名的流行歌手來(lái)了。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句型

【精析】Ahere為副詞，位于句首時(shí)，句子需要倒裝。又因thefamouspopsinger是單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用單數(shù)。故選A

18.B如果你不介意的話，我寧可做家庭作業(yè)，也不要和你打牌。固定搭配題。wouldrather…than…意為寧可（愿）……而不要（愿）……，用以表達(dá)主觀的意愿，強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)過(guò)選擇后做一件事，而不愿做另一件事。hadbetter表示最好，后跟動(dòng)詞原形，但不與than連用；prefersth.tosth.表示喜歡……而不喜歡……；wouldliketodosth.表示愿意做某事

19.B我們?cè)敢獗M我們所能去幫助窮人。

［考點(diǎn)］代詞及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】B第一空處為動(dòng)詞do的賓語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)填入名詞或代詞，故排除A、D兩項(xiàng)。再分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知已有謂語(yǔ)，所以第二個(gè)空應(yīng)填入非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)題意應(yīng)選動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的，故本題正確答案為B

20.D［翻譯］她妹妹總是花那么多錢(qián)買(mǎi)衣服以致她的工資不夠生活。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dspend…onsth.是固定搭配，表示在某物上花費(fèi)……。類似的搭配還有spend…（in）doingsth.意為做某事花費(fèi)

21.EK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意：15年來(lái)，來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過(guò)）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時(shí)間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂(lè)會(huì)、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

24.D

25.C由答句Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please？可知，上句應(yīng)是接待來(lái)訪者所說(shuō)的Canlhelpyou之類的話。故選C

26.E

27.D

28.B

29.C

30.C

31.B

32.A

33.A

34.Wewillreconsiderourpriceifyourorderisbigenough

35.Ifinallymanagedtotrackdownthebookyouwantedinashopnearthestation

36.Ithasbeenprovedthatthedriverisnotrelatedtotheaccident

37.Nothingcangiveteachersmorepleasurethantoseethestudents’progress./Nothingcandelighttheteachersmorethantoseetheirstudentsmakingprogress

38.與我成長(zhǎng)的地方相比，這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)更加繁榮和令人興奮

39.正如預(yù)料的那樣，精通英語(yǔ)讓她在面試中可以毫無(wú)困難地表達(dá)自己的想法

40.DA項(xiàng)中many一詞未能譯出各種各樣的意思，且志趣相投譯為sharedinterest,較thesameinterest更為貼切。B項(xiàng)中where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句用來(lái)修飾的是manyuniversities,指在學(xué)校里學(xué)生們會(huì)更容易結(jié)識(shí)到和自己志趣相投的人，與漢語(yǔ)句子中在這些組織里不符。C項(xiàng)譯成了inorderthat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句，而漢語(yǔ)句子并未側(cè)重于目的是……。所以綜合起來(lái)可知D項(xiàng)最佳

41.他剛上任，公司里就出現(xiàn)了很多新的問(wèn)題

42.AA本題可以根據(jù)選項(xiàng)中的各句意思選出正確譯文。A項(xiàng)符合題干大意；B項(xiàng)的意思是當(dāng)你準(zhǔn)備充分時(shí)，你會(huì)在面試中充滿自信，與題干意思不符；C項(xiàng)意為你將在準(zhǔn)備充分的面試中充滿自信，與題干意思不符；D項(xiàng)意為如果你準(zhǔn)備充分，你會(huì)有個(gè)自信的面試，與題干意思不符。故選A

43.對(duì)一個(gè)經(jīng)歷了人生悲歡，而且取得過(guò)自己成就的老人來(lái)說(shuō)，對(duì)死亡的恐懼在某種程度上來(lái)說(shuō)是可憐的，不光彩的

44.D［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

【精析】D根據(jù)第二段中的Foryoungambitiouspeople…doesn’toffermuchintermsofmoneyorlifestyle.可知，對(duì)年輕人來(lái)說(shuō)，農(nóng)場(chǎng)生活是艱苦的，而且農(nóng)業(yè)并不能為人們提供許多金錢(qián)，改善他們的生活方式。由此可推知，許多年輕人離開(kāi)祖祖輩輩生活過(guò)的農(nóng)場(chǎng)是因?yàn)閺氖罗r(nóng)業(yè)已不能滿足他們對(duì)金錢(qián)和體面生活的需求。故選D

45.D

46.C［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)理解題

【精析】C根據(jù)第一段最后一句…wearealwaysmindfulofhavingthemostcost-effectivewastemanagementsolutionsforourcustomers.可知，GFL公司總是注意為客戶提供最為經(jīng)濟(jì)有效的廢品處理方法。由此可推知，wearealwaysmindfulof意為我們總是注意。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中C項(xiàng)與其意思最為接近。A項(xiàng)（我們總是擔(dān)心）、B項(xiàng)（我們總是期待）、D項(xiàng)（我們總是有耐心）均不符合題意。故選C

47.A［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)第二段第三句可知，實(shí)驗(yàn)組的家長(zhǎng)有一個(gè)時(shí)長(zhǎng)為兩小時(shí)的培訓(xùn)，而另一組的家長(zhǎng)并沒(méi)有進(jìn)行任何的培訓(xùn)。由此可推知，兩組的區(qū)別在于實(shí)驗(yàn)組里的家長(zhǎng)接受了培訓(xùn)

48.C［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)