初中英語七-九年級(jí)短語總結(jié)

七年級(jí)上冊詞組Unit1MynameisGina.1name’s=nameis名字是2I’m=Iam我是3she’s=sheis她是he’s=heis他是you’re=youare你是（復(fù)數(shù)形式）they’re=theyare他（她；它）們是that’s=thatis那是isn’t=isnot不是（單數(shù)形式）he’snot=heisnot=heisn’t他不是what’s=whatis什么是where’s=whereis在哪兒是Let’s=Letus讓我們4Nicetomeet/seeyou見到你很高興5howmany+可數(shù)n.復(fù)數(shù)多少howmuch+不可數(shù)n.復(fù)數(shù)多少6lastname=familyname=surname姓氏7firstname=givenname名字8telephonenumber電話號(hào)碼=phonenumber電話號(hào)碼9IDcard身份證10Goodmorning(tosb)早上好11Goodafternoon下午好12Goodnight/evening.晚上好13Sitdown,please.=Haveaseat,please.請坐14That’sallright.好；行；不用謝；沒關(guān)系That’sright.對(duì)的、正確的Allright.好的，行，好吧15Notatall.=It’sa/mypleasure.=That’sOK.=You’rewelcome.=That’sallright.不用謝Unit2Isthisyourpencil?1pencilcase鉛筆盒2pencilsharpener卷筆刀3penpal=penfriend筆友4Thankyou.=Thanks.謝謝你5inEnglish用英語6computergame(s)電子游戲7LostandFound失物招領(lǐng)8asetof一副；一套asetofkeys一串鑰匙9who’s=whois誰是11it’s=itis它是12lookat朝…看13ball-pointpen圓珠筆14callsbat+電話號(hào)碼打電話給某人15goldring金戒指16schoolIDcard?？?7Seeyoulater.=Seeyousoon.再見Unit3Thisismysister.1howold幾歲2Thanksfor...+n./doingsth為…而感謝3verymuch很；非常4penfriend筆友5aren’t=arenot不是（復(fù)數(shù)形式）7theGreatWall長城8Thanksforyourhelp為了感謝你的幫助9inthepicture在圖中10match…with…把…與…搭配11whichone哪一個(gè)12lookat朝…看13talkabout談?wù)撽P(guān)于14taketurnstodosth.=dosthinturns輪流做某事15familyphoto家庭照片16add…to…把…添加…中17familytree家譜18whatabout=howabout關(guān)于…怎么樣19drawapicture畫畫20aphoto(picture)of…的一張照片21onthebackofthephoto在照片背后22takephotos(aphoto)拍照23darkblue深藍(lán)24lightgreen淺綠Unit4Where’smybackpack?1nextto在…旁邊2don’t=donnot不是（動(dòng)詞主語形式）3inpair成對(duì)的4Goodbye.=Bye-bye再見5behindthecomputer在電腦后面6writedown寫下；記下7I’msorry對(duì)不起8actout表演出來9alarmclock鬧鐘10videocassette錄像帶11soccerball英式足球12schoolbag書包13inthebackpack在書包里14underthebed在床下15onthechair在椅子上16onthedresser在梳妝臺(tái)上17mathbook數(shù)學(xué)書18takesthto…(there/him/+地點(diǎn))把…帶去19bringsthto…(here/me/+地點(diǎn))把…帶來20themathbook這本數(shù)學(xué)書21thenotebook這個(gè)筆記本Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball?1tennisracket網(wǎng)球拍2baseballbat棒球球拍3doesn’t=doesnot不是（動(dòng)詞三單形式）4watchTV看電視5have/playsports做運(yùn)動(dòng)6agoodidea一個(gè)好主意7everyday/morning/Sunday/…每天/每個(gè)早上/…8watchagame(s)看比賽/游戲9likedoing喜歡做某事(愛好)10liketodo喜歡做某事(特定時(shí)間)Wouldyoulikesthtoeat?你喜歡吃什么？11wanttodosth想做某事12Thatsoundsinteresting那聽起來很有趣13agreatcollection偉大的收藏家14beinterestedinsth=takeaninterestin15You’rewelcome.不用謝16welcometo+地點(diǎn)歡迎來某地17goandfind去找到Unit6Doyoulikebananas?1Frenchfries薯?xiàng)l2icecream冰淇淋3runningstar賽跑明星4lotsof=alotof+(C)復(fù)數(shù)/(U)大量；許多5Frenchchickenleg炸雞腿6icestick冰棒7have+三餐/breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper吃…餐8movie(film)star電影明星9musicstar歌星10healthyfood健康食物11eatfood吃食物12loseweigh減肥13havealook(atsth.)看一看(某物)14atschool/athome在學(xué)校/在家里15relaxsports休閑運(yùn)動(dòng)16somerunners一些運(yùn)動(dòng)員17gooutonapicnic去野餐18fastfoodrestaurant快餐店Unit7Howmucharethesepants?1howmuch+(U)多少/多少錢2howmany+(C)復(fù)數(shù)多少3Hereyouare.給你4bagforsports運(yùn)動(dòng)包5comedownto到達(dá)6I’msorry.對(duì)不起78wantsth./todosth想要sth/想要做某事9whatcolor什么顏色10Canyoubelieveit?你相信嗎11wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事12That’sOK.=It’smypleasure.(5種)不用謝13That’snotall.不只這些14blackandblue黑白相嵌15onsale在出售16atthepriceof以…的價(jià)格17ataverygoodprice一個(gè)好價(jià)錢/價(jià)格合理What’sthepriceofsth?=Howmuch…多少錢likesomethingcheap喜歡便宜的東西18thattimeofyear一年中的那個(gè)時(shí)候19inallcolors各色20in+顏色著色21seeforyourself親眼看22boysandgirls=class同學(xué)們23clothesstore=clothesshop服裝店=clothingstore=clothingshop服裝店24asksbtodosth叫某人做某事25Idon’tthinkso.我不這么認(rèn)為26nationalflag國旗Unit1-71overthere在某地2Howareyou?你好嗎I’mfine.=I’mOK.=I’mwell.我很好6thismorning/afternoon/evening7inarestaurant在賓館8freemeal免費(fèi)的午餐9freecharge免費(fèi)10havemeals用餐11inthecenterof+地點(diǎn)在某地的中央(大地點(diǎn))12inthestreet在街上ontheroad在馬路上14bequickly=hurryup趕緊15NationalMuseum國家的博物館16goshopping去購物17gohiking去遠(yuǎn)足18climethemountain(s)/hill(s)爬山19greatprize好價(jià)錢20playwithaball玩球21whatevent什么比賽項(xiàng)目22inApril在四月Unit8Whenisyourbirthday?1howold幾歲2schooltrip郊游3basketball/volleyballgame籃球賽/排球賽4helpsbwithsth幫助某人某事5schoolday學(xué)校上課日6bebornin/on出生于7dayofbirth=birthday出生日期8ArtFestival藝術(shù)節(jié)9MusicFestival音樂節(jié)10popcontest流行音樂會(huì)11speechcontest演講比賽12soccerballgame足球賽13birthdayparty生日會(huì)14fillinone’scalendar寫填某人日歷/歷程安排15choruscompetition合唱比賽16eachyear=everyyear每年17apieceofpaper一張紙Unit9Doyouwanttogotoamovie?1actionmovie動(dòng)作片2whatkind(ofsth)哪一種/何種東西akindofsth(單數(shù))一種allkindsofsth(復(fù)數(shù))各種各樣different/many/somekindsofsth(復(fù)數(shù))不同/許多/一些種類3BeijingOpera京劇4stayathome=beathome呆在家里5forthereason因?yàn)?因?yàn)槟撤N原因6inaword一句話，總而言之7infact事實(shí)上8lookfor尋找(動(dòng)作)find找到（結(jié)果）findout（經(jīng)過一番努力）找出9lookatsth朝…看looklike=belike看上去象lookthesame看起來一樣lookout(ofsth)朝…外看/小心looksthup(inadictionary)查找lookaround環(huán)顧四周lookafter=takecareof=carefor照顧lookaftersbwell=takegoodcareofsb=careforsbwell很好照顧某人10seeacomedy/tragedy看一場喜劇/悲劇11sleeplessnight不眠之夜12onweekend在周末13thanks=thankyou/thanksb.感謝某人thanksverymuch非常感謝thanksfor(sth./doingsth)為…而感謝某人14learnalot/much學(xué)會(huì)了許多15wanttobe想成為…begoingtobe打算成為/將成為16forthesamereason為了同樣的理由17ataveryfastspeed以一個(gè)很快的速度18succeedindoingsth成功做某事19Whatdoyoulikebest?=What’syourfavorite?你最喜歡什么likesthbest=beone’sfavorite最喜歡某物20gotoschool去學(xué)校/去上學(xué)gohome回家gotodosth去做某事gotoseesth/sb去看某物/某人goto(see)afilm(s)去看電影=goto(watch)amovie(s)去看電影=gotothecinema去看電影goto+地點(diǎn)/Japan/Hebei/WestLake去…goto+the+地點(diǎn)n./themuseum/themountaingodoing/swimming/hiking/sightseeing…21atnight=intheevening在晚上22readastory/stories讀/看故事23tellsbsth告述某人某事tellsbaboutsth告訴某人關(guān)于某事tellsb.todosth.告訴某人做某事24inBeijing/+大地點(diǎn)在北京/在某地25young/oldpeople年輕人/老年人26onweekend(s)在周末27picturesofBeijingOpera京劇劇照28Chinese/Americanhistory中國歷史29excitingstory/stories振奮人心的故事30Chineseactionmovie(s)中國動(dòng)作/武打片31greatactor(s)巨星famousactor(s)/actress(es)著名演員Unit10Canyouplaytheguitar?1can’t=cannot不能2summercamp夏令營3rockband搖滾樂隊(duì)4talentshow天才表演5alittle少量6fillin填充7playtheguitar彈吉他8playthepiano彈鋼琴9godancing去跳舞10speakEnglish說英語11ajob一個(gè)工作12insummer在夏天13talktosb對(duì)某人講話14talkwithsb與某人交談15onSunday(s)在星期天16inJapan在日本17littlegirl/boy小男孩/女孩18jointhe---club參加——俱樂部20Englishclub英語俱樂部21chessclub象棋俱樂部22artclub藝術(shù)俱樂部23swimmingclub游泳俱樂部24paintingclub繪畫俱樂部25singingclub唱歌俱樂部26dancingclub跳舞俱樂部27playsthwell玩得很好28begoodwithsb和某人相處愉快29playthedrums打鼓30singordance唱歌或跳舞31schoolconcert學(xué)校音樂會(huì)32sth/sbwanted征聘sth./sb.33tellsth.tosb=tellsbsth告述某人某事35bein…成為…的成員36formoreinformation需要更多信息37callsbat+號(hào)碼打電話給某人38intheauditorium在禮堂39makealist列一份清單40showsbsth=showsthtosb41showmeyourIDcardUnit11Whattimedoyougotoschool?1whattime=when幾點(diǎn)2gotoschool去學(xué)校/去上學(xué)3gotowork去上班4sleepalittlelonger睡晚一些5getup(反義：gotobed)起床6puton(反義：takeoff)穿上/脫掉7getto=arriveat/in/reach+地點(diǎn)到達(dá)某地8listento.聽…9gotobed上床睡覺10dohomework做作業(yè)11gohome回家12take/haveashower沐浴13bebusy(withsth)/doingsth忙于做某事14makeaschedule制作一張時(shí)間表15takeabus/taxi/train/subways乘公共汽車…16have/eatbreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃早餐/吃午餐/晚餐17havearichlunch吃一頓豐盛的午餐18afterbreakfast/lunch/supper早飯后…19writetosb寫信給某人20writeandtellmesth請寫信告訴我某事21answerone’sletter回信給某人22doone’shomework做某人的作業(yè)23Classbegins.開始上課24makeabreakfast做早餐25practice(doing)sth練習(xí)做某事26practice(playing)theguitar練習(xí)彈吉他27practice(speaking)English練習(xí)說英語28makeasurvey作調(diào)查29taketheNumber7bus坐17號(hào)公共汽車30walkallnight工作整晚31watchthemorningnewsonTV早間新聞32atiredbuthappyman一個(gè)疲憊但快樂的人33ChineseKungFu中國功夫34gotobedearly早睡35getupearly早起36sleepalittlelater/longer睡晚一點(diǎn)Unit12Myfavoritesubjectisscience.1physicaleducation=PE體育2…year(s)old…歲（年齡）3appletree蘋果樹4threeappletrees三棵蘋果樹5fivewomen/mendoctors五個(gè)女/男醫(yī)生6Fuzhoucity福州城7finishdoingsth完成某事8finishdoingsth完成做某事9wanttodosth=wouldtodo想做某事10bestrictwithsb對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲/嚴(yán)格11makesure使確信12besureof/aboutsth確信13writeanote寫便條14inclass上課15have+學(xué)科上…課havemath/English/Chinese上數(shù)學(xué)課/英語..16from…to…從…到…17fromMondaytoFriday從星期一到星期五18fivedaysaweek一星期五天19onMonday在星期一20TVshow電視節(jié)目21bebusy(withsth/doingsth)忙碌于…22forexample例如takesthforexample舉…為例23Allclasseswillbeoverat2o’clock.全部課程結(jié)束在2點(diǎn)24make/keepsb+adjmakethemtired/happy使某人很累/高興makethedeskclean讓桌子干凈25doexercises做練習(xí)dosomeexercise鍛煉Unit13Whereisyourpenpalfrom?1penpal=penfriend筆友2theUnitedStates美國3theUnitedKingdom4SouthKorea韓國5MexicoCity墨西哥城6likesanddislikes好惡；愛憎7comefrom=befrom來自于8stepbystep一步一步9livein住在10speak+語言說…(語言)/用…說11actionmovie動(dòng)作片12intheworld在世界上13allaroundtheworld遍及全世界14tellsbaboutsth告訴某人關(guān)于某事15alittle/abit+不可數(shù)n.一點(diǎn)n.alittle/kindof+adj.有點(diǎn)/稍微…alittle(肯)→little(否)+不可數(shù)名詞afew(肯)→few(否)+16in/atschool在學(xué)校17gotothemovies去看電影18dosports做運(yùn)動(dòng)19writetosb寫給某人20onweekends=attheweekends在周末21enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime玩得愉快22introducesbtosb向某人介紹某人23introduceoneselftosb某人介紹自己24writtenEnglish筆頭英語spoken/oralEnglish口頭英語25maketheroomclean把房間打掃干凈=cleantheroom把房間打掃干凈Unit14I’mwatchingTV.1waitforsb/sth等待某人某物waittodosth.等待做某事2talktosb.與…談話(一人說話)talkwithsb與…交談(2人以上說話)talkabout談?wù)撽P(guān)于某事4weare=we’re我們是5in/atthepool在池塘8wanttodo想做某事9gotothemovies去看電影10watchTV看電視11workhard=behard-working努力工作hardwork=ahardjob艱難的工作Unit8-141findout(艱難)查明/找出2bedtime就寢時(shí)間3allaround/overtheworld世界各地4insomeways在某些方面5forexample舉例子6juniorhigh初中seniorhigh高中highschool中學(xué)7comefrom=befrom來自8rapmusic拉普音樂9free/leisuretime空閑時(shí)間10takepartin參加takepartintheparty=entertheparty參加聚會(huì)11goodluck祝你好運(yùn)12bebornon/in出生于13wakeup醒來wakesbup把sb叫醒14toomuch/many過多15flyakite放風(fēng)箏16goshopping=dosomeshopping購物19someof+n.復(fù)數(shù)…中一些20oneof+復(fù)數(shù)…中一個(gè)21manyof+復(fù)數(shù)…中許多22bewithsb與某人在一起23readanewspaper讀報(bào)紙24inthefirstphoto在第一張照片里七年級(jí)下冊詞組Unit1Where’sthepostoffice?1postoffice郵局2videooffice電子游戲中心3payphone公用電話4acrossfrom在…的對(duì)面5Excuseme.打擾6haveagoodtrip愉快的郊游7sth.begins/start.某事開始8havefundoing=enjoydoing=enjoyoneself=haveagoodtimetodo玩的高興,愉快9takeataxi打的10onGuangmingAvenue在光明大道上11onthebridge在橋上12intheneighborhood在…附近intheneighborhoodofmyhouse在我家附近13gostraightup/down直直向上/下走14turnleft/right/back向左/右/后15ontheFifthAve在第五大道16centerstreet(ST)中心大街17between…and…在…與…中間18acrossfrom在…對(duì)面19nextto與…緊挨,在…旁邊20aroundhere在這周圍21ontherightofLiuyiRoad在六一路靠右邊22attheentrancetothepack在公園門口23gostraightandturnleftonthecrossing直走在第二個(gè)入口左拐24passthrough穿過25gothough走過26walkthrough走路穿過27go(out)forawalk(出)去散步28haveawalk=takeawalk散步29visit+人/地游覽某地=payavisittosb/sw游覽某地,拜訪某人30comeoverto+人/地順便拜訪31getto+地點(diǎn)=arriveat/in+地點(diǎn)=reach+地點(diǎn)到達(dá)某地32onthebeach在長椅上33aquietstreetoffFifthAvenue離開第五大道,轉(zhuǎn)入一條安靜的大街34turnleftoff---離開…向左拐35welcomehome/here/back歡迎回家/來這/回來welcometo+地點(diǎn)歡迎到某地36gardendistrict花園街區(qū)37cometovisit來參觀，來拜訪38onthewayto+地點(diǎn)在去…的路上39hadbetterdo最好做某事hadbetternotdosth最好不做某事七年級(jí)下冊詞組Unit1Where’sthepostoffice?1postoffice郵局2videooffice電子游戲中心3payphone公用電話4acrossfrom在…的對(duì)面5Excuseme.打擾6haveagoodtrip愉快的郊游7sth.begins/start.某事開始8havefundoing=enjoydoing=enjoyoneself=haveagoodtimetodo玩的高興,愉快9takeataxi打的10onGuangmingAvenue在光明大道上11onthebridge在橋上12intheneighborhood在…附近intheneighborhoodofmyhouse在我家附近13gostraightup/down直直向上/下走14turnleft/right/back向左/右/后15ontheFifthAve在第五大道16centerstreet(ST)中心大街17between…and…在…與…中間18acrossfrom在…對(duì)面19nextto與…緊挨,在…旁邊20aroundhere在這周圍21ontherightofLiuyiRoad在六一路靠右邊22attheentrancetothepack在公園門口23gostraightandturnleftonthecrossing直走在第二個(gè)入口左拐24passthrough穿過25gothough走過26walkthrough走路穿過27go(out)forawalk(出)去散步28haveawalk=takeawalk散步29visit+人/地游覽某地=payavisittosb/sw游覽某地,拜訪某人30comeoverto+人/地順便拜訪31getto+地點(diǎn)=arriveat/in+地點(diǎn)=reach+地點(diǎn)到達(dá)某地32onthebeach在長椅上33aquietstreetoffFifthAvenue離開第五大道,轉(zhuǎn)入一條安靜的大街34turnleftoff---離開…向左拐35welcomehome/here/back歡迎回家/來這/回來welcometo+地點(diǎn)歡迎到某地36gardendistrict花園街區(qū)37cometovisit來參觀，來拜訪38onthewayto+地點(diǎn)在去…的路上39hadbetterdo最好做某事hadbetternotdosth最好不做某事Unit2Whydoyoulikekoalabears?1akindof+n.單一種all/different/manykindsof+n.復(fù)各種各樣/不同種類/許多種類2atnight=intheevening在夜里3dolphinshow海豚表演4amapofchina一幅中國地圖5atfirst第一6atlast=finally=intheend最后7alittle+(U)/adj.有點(diǎn)abit+adj.=kindof+adj.有點(diǎn)8alittle(肯)little(否)+（U）afew(肯)few(否)+（C）復(fù)一點(diǎn)9anuglydog一只丑陋的小狗10befriendlytosb對(duì)某人友好11beunfriendlytosb對(duì)某人不友好12becoldtosb對(duì)某人冷淡bepolitetosb對(duì)某人禮貌beimpolitetosb對(duì)某人不禮貌berudetosb.對(duì)某人粗魯13ashygirl一個(gè)害羞的女孩14givesbsth=givesthtosb給某人某物15relaxoneself放松自己16playwithsb/sth與某人玩/玩弄sth.17SouthAfrica南非18duringtheday/night在早上期間19too---to---太…而不能20givesbahand=helpsb幫助某人Unit3I’dlikealargepizza.1wouldlikesth=wantsth想要wouldliketodo=wanttodo想要做某事2greenpepper青椒3Shewouldlike…她想要…4Theywouldlike…他們想要…5icedtea冰茶6hotdog熱狗7aswellas也/還,不僅…而且…,與…一樣好8pizzaexpress比薩快遞9whatsize什么尺寸10applejuice蘋果汁11whatelse=anythingelse還有其他什么12halfanhour半小時(shí)13Houseofpizza比薩屋14specialoncake蛋糕特價(jià)15ordersth(forsb)為某人訂購某物givesbanorderfor向…訂購某物16attable(左桌子邊)吃飯17atthetable坐在桌子旁18ofcourse當(dāng)然Unit4Iwanttobeanactor.1wanttobe想成為2wanttodo想做某事3salesassistant(salesman/salesgirl)售貨員4workinarestaurant在一家旅館工作workat/inahospital在一家醫(yī)院工作workwithsb和…在一起工作worklate工作到很晚workhard=behardworking努力工作workforsb為某人工作workwithotheryoungpeople和其他年青人一起工作workintheday/atnight在晚上/白天工作ahardwork/job一個(gè)艱難的工作5policeoffice警察局policeofficer警察6TV/radioreporter電視/廣播播報(bào)員7bankclerk銀行職員8givesbsth=givesthtosb給某人某物9getsthfromsb從某人那邊得到某物get/buysbsth=get/buysthforsb.買…給某人10alotofmoney許多錢11beafraidofsth害怕sthbeafraidtodosth害怕做某事12wearawhiteuniform穿一件白大褂whiteuniform白衣天使angelsinwhite白衣天使13kindofdangerous/+adj.=alittledangerous/+adj.有點(diǎn)危險(xiǎn)14talkwithsb和某人談話（多人交談）talktosb.和某人談話(對(duì)某人說話)15everyday每天（狀語）everydayEnglish每日英語(定語)16goouttodinner/lunch出去吃飯=gooutforadinner出去吃一頓晚飯17anexcitingwork一個(gè)刺激的工作18meetpeople遇到人們19haveajobforsb為某人提供一個(gè)工作20callsbat+電話號(hào)碼打一個(gè)電話21writeastory寫一個(gè)故事22singinganddancing唱歌和跳舞23intheschoolplay在學(xué)校劇中24workeveningsandweekends25aninternationalschoolforchildrenof5-12一個(gè)為5~12歲孩子提供的國際學(xué)校26sportcoach運(yùn)動(dòng)教練27Chinese/Frenchfood中國/法國食物28Al’sRestaurantAl的旅館29goout