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2021-2022年陜西省漢中市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.
TheThirdRevolutioninmodemhumanhistorywillcomein2020.
A.YB.NC.NG
2.
Whatshouldparentsdowhenhearingthechildtellabadstoryatschool?
3.
Thegovernmenttakesmuchadvantagefromone'sassetswhenhepassesawaywithoutaWill.
A.YB.NC.NG
4.
Inanother25yearspeoplewillhavetokeepworkingasfull-timeemployeesuntiltheirmid-70sifhealthpermits.
A.YB.NC.NG
5.
WhenyouclickonalistingontheeBayWebsite,yourcomputerfirstcommunicatesto______.
A.searchservers
B.Webservers
C.applicationservers
D.storageservers
6.
Workplacenegativityoftenariseswhenamanagermakesadecisionaboutaperson'sworkwithout______.
7.
Theaccountnumberissecuresinceaccordingtofederallaw,thenumberofthecardholders'accountprintedoutare______.
8.
ThechairmanofVodafoneJohnBondthinksthat______.
A.internationalmoney-transferserviceacquiressuccessintheglobe
B.Africanrurallifecouldbeimprovedduetothecommunicationtechnologyofmobiles
C.manypeopleindevelopingcountriespaybyphonesloadedwithcredit
D.theprofitsofbankshavelittletodowithsmallpayments
9.
OnlylargecompaniesandbusinessesusetheInternettodobusiness.
A.YB.NC.NG
10.
MakingsurethatBluetoothandtheseotherdevicesdon’tinterferewithoneanothercanbedifficult.
A.YB.NC.NG
11.
Today,theterm"FedExapackage"haslongbeenrecognizedtomean______.
12.
DuringtheWorldWarI,millionsofAmericansoldiersformedthehabitof______.
13.
Havingkids,ondadmustberich,buttheother______
14.
Adruguser'swithdrawalprocessfromphysicaladdictiondependsonhisorheruseofthedrug's______.
15.
Ifachildappearssilentandworded,orhisself-esteemdecreasedsuddenly,heorshemaybe______.
16.
HurricanesaremainlyformedinGulfofMexico.
17.
Theacademicpaperundergraduateswriteattheuniversityisforacademicpurpose.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Peoplewhoarebuyingtheirfirstbicycleareadvisedtospendasmuchmoneyonabicycleastheycan
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Wemustdevelopbetterdevicesformonitoringandcontrollingairtrafficbecause_____hasreachedacriticalstage.
20.
Adepressedpersonmightfeelhopeless,helplessandoverwhelmedifheisinclinedto______oflife.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(22)
A.Turnerismoreinterestedinthenoticeof"OpenforDevonCreamTeas"thantheTownHall.
B.Donalddoesnotwatchtelevisiontoooftenbecausehebelievesthattelevisionprogramsdonotprovideenoughbackgroundforwhathappenedintheworld.
C.DonaldthinksthataDevoncreamteaisbetterthanatinofcoldbeans.
D.TurnerasksDonaldtogethimanewspaperbecausehewantstoknowabouttheweather.
22.
【B10】
23.聽力原文:M:Icouldn'tputupwithmywifeanylonger.Idon'tknowwhyshealwayswantstolookateverythinginsuchanegativewayandtodiscourageotherpeople.
W:Maybeyoushouldtrytogettoknowsomethingaboutherchildhoodandtrytohelpherout.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(15)
A.Theman'swifeshouldtrytobemoreunderstanding.
B.Thedepressionoftheman'swifemaybetheresultofherpastexperiences.
C.Theman'snegativeattitudemaybederivedfromhischildhood.
D.Itiseasyforthemantohelphiswifeoutofpessimism.
24.(29)
A.TheHelicopter.
B.TheAdvantagesoftheHelicopter.
C.TheDisadvantagesoftheHelicopter.
D.TheUsesoftheHelicopter.
25.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
(12)
A.Sheplanstoapplyforapart-timejob.
B.She'stoobusytorunforclasspresident.
C.Shewantsthemantohelpherwithherstudies.
D.Shehasn'tconsideredrunningforclasspresident.
26.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
聽力原文:M:Icouldn'tputupwithmywifeanylonger.Idon'tknowwhysheusuallywantstolookateverythinginsuchanegativeway.
W:Maybeyoushouldtrytogettoknowsomethingaboutherchildhood.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(12)
A.Themanshouldtrytobemoreunderstanding.
B.Theman'swifeshouldbemoreunderstanding.
C.Theman'snegativeattitudemaybederivedfromhischildhood.
D.Thepessimismofman'swifemaybetheresultofherpastexperiences.
27.(32)
A.Beingkindandhelpingothers.
B.Takingoffyourshoesbeforeenteringahouse.
C.Neverfinishingadrink.
D.Pushingtothefrontofthequeueinthepostoffice.
28.
【B8】
29.聽力原文:Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytorememberasolutionfromthelasttimetheyhadasimilarproblem.Theyoftenaccepttheopinionsorideasofotherpeople.Othertimestheybegintoactwithoutthinking;theytrytofindasolutionbytrialanderror.However,whenal]thesemethodsfail,thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalyzing.Therearesixstagesinanalyzingaproblem.
Firstthepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam'sbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammustseethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.
Nextthethinkermustdefinetheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustfindthereasonwhyitdoesnotwork.Forinstance,hemustdetermineiftheproblemiswiththegears,thebrakes,ortheframe.Hemustmakehisproblemmorespecific.
Nowthepersonmustlookforinformationthatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.Forinstance,supposeSamdecidedthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththegearwheels.Atthistime,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutgears.Hecantalktohisfriendsatthebikeshop.Hecanlookathisgearscarefully.
Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanillustration.Hissuggestionsmightbe:putoilonthegearwheels;buynewgearwheelsandreplacetheoldones;tightenorloosenthegearwheels.
Eventuallyonesuggestionseemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthefinalideacomesverysuddenlybecausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethinginanewway.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthatthereisapieceofchewinggumbetweenthegearwheels.Heimmediatelyrealizesthesolutiontohisproblem:hemustcleanthegearwheels.
Finallythesolutionistested.Samcleansthegearwheelsandfindsthatafterwardshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshort,hehassolvedtheproblem.
(33)
A.Peopleneveranalyzetheproblemtheymeet.
B.Peopleoftenaccepttheopinionsorideasofotherpeople.
C.Peoplemaylearnfromtheirpastexperience.
D.Peoplecannotsolvesomeproblemstheymeet.
30.(25)
A.Theyjustlivedinthefirstfloor.
B.Theirapartmentbuildingislowerthannormal.
C.Thefloorbelowtheirapartmentwastotallyflattened.
D.Thegroundwasheightenedbecauseoftheearthquake.
31.聽力原文:M:Prof.Kennedyhasbeenverybusythissemester.AsfarasIknow,heworksuntilmid-nighteveryday.
W:Iwouldn'thavetroubledhimsomuchifIhadknowhewassobusy.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
(14)
A.Thewomanhastroublegettingalongwiththeprofessor.
B.Thewomanregretshavingtakenupmuchoftheprofessor'stime.
C.Thewomanknowstheprofessorhasbeenbusy.
D.Thewomanknowstheprofessorhasrunintotrouble.
32.聽力原文:M:IthoughtyouweregoingtocallJackthismorning,beforeheleftforwork.
W:HowwasIsupposedtoknowhe'dbeleavingsoearly?
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
(13)
A.ShehadtoleaveforworkbeforeJack.
B.Shedidn'tknowJack'stelephonenumber.
C.Jackhadleftthehousebeforeshecalled.
D.Shedidn'tknowshewassupposedtocallJack.
33.
【B11】
34.聽力原文:W:What'stheproblem?
M:Ican'tfigureouthowtoputthepagenumberson.I'vedoneeverythingandtheyaren'tshowingup.
W:Let'ssee.DidyoupressShiftF8?
M:Yes,Ididthat.ThenIhitPforpageandNfornumber.
W:That'sgood.Didyoutypeinthepagenumberwhereyouwantthenumberingtostart?
M:Yes.Itypedthenumber1.
W:Right.DidyoupressEnter?
M:Yes.
W:HowaboutF7loreturntothedocument?
M:Ididthat.Butnonumbersshoweduponthescreen.
W:Unhuh.Didyouprintit?
M:No,Idon'twanttoprintituntilIseethenumbers.
W:Well,that'stheproblemthen.Thenumbersdon'tshowuponthescreen.Buttheywillbeontheprintedcopy.Let'strythat.
M:Okay.Youdoitthistime,antiI'llwatch.
W:Well,I'lldoitasyouwant,butitwouldbebetterifyouletmetalkyouthroughit.
M:Idon'tknow.
W:Really.Onceyou'vedoneitwithsomeonecoachingyou.it'seasiertodoitonyourown.Don'tworry.Thisismyjob.
M:Oh,allright.ShiftF8.
W:NowhitPforpageandNfornumber.
M:AndthepagenumberIwanttostartwithwhichisnumber1.
W:Great!JustpressEnter,thenF7toreturntothedocument,andyou'reallsettoprint.Thenyou'llseethosenumber's.
(23)
A.Thatshehasstoppedsmoking.
B.Thatshedoesnotwanttogetmarried.
C.Thatshehasaskedthemantoquitsmokingmanytimes.
D.Thatsheisnotinlovewiththeman.
35.(31)
A.Thewell.B.ThewheelsC.Theears,D.Hisears.
36.【B11】
37.(24)
A.Theyaretheparentsofyoungchildren.
B.Theyareprofessionalstorytellers.
C.Thestorieswillhelpthemimprovetheirvocabulary.
D.Thestoriesarerequiredforacourse.
38.(19)
A.Thebosswasveryconsideratetohisworkers.
B.Edwasn'tasgoodaworkerasthebossthought.
C.ThebosshadplannedtogiveEdaraiseinsalary.
D.Thebosshasneverconsideredraisingtheworkerssalary.
39.聽力原文:M:Ihavetofindsomeplacetoliveintonight,becauseIlockedmykeyinmyroom.
W:That'sbad.Whynotcomewithustoourhome?Wehaveavacancyforguests.
Q:Wherewillthemailsleeptonight?
(13)
A.Inhisapartment.
B.Inhisfriend'sdormitory.
C.Thewoman'shome.
D.Hehasn'tfoundanyplace.
40.聽力原文:W:Thereisatableforeightoverthere.IthinkTomshouldhaveinvitedMarytotheparty,don'tyou'?
M:It'snoneofourbusiness.IfTomhadwantedtoinviteher,hewouldhave.
Q:WhatdidthewomansayaboutTom?
(14)
A.HewantedMarytocome,butshecouldn't.
B.HeinvitedMarytotheparty.
C.Hedidn'tinviteMarytotheparty.
D.Hedidn'twanttohaveapartybecauseofbusiness.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.
WiththeserviceofRailteam,whatcouldatravelerdoifhefailstocatchatransittrain?
42.Nowadaysintheschools______.
A.self-esteemisemphasizedastheultimategoalofone'spursuit
B.theself-esteemmovementhaslostitsmomentum
C.theideaofself-esteemboostsrealachievement
D.emphasisinself-esteemhelpstopromotetheideaofequality
43.
Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe______.
A.DietingIsNoWaytoLoseWeight
B.TheBestMethodofLosingYourWeight
C.CausesofGainingWeight
D.RecentResearchesonOverweight
44.
Theauthor'sattitudetowardsthesuggestiontochangesoccerintooneoffour25-minutequartersis______.
A.favorableB.unclearC.reservedD.critical
45.
The1992LosAngelesriotsbrokeoutbecause________.
A.videocoveragefromhelicoptershadmadepeopleangry
B.videocoveragehadprovidedpowerfulfeedback
C.thejuryacquittedthepolicemenwhohadbeatenRodneyKing
D.peoplecanmaketheirownjudgements
46.
Whathappensinthe"market"ofhighereducation?
A.Topuniversitiesofferfewerplacesthanbefore.
B.Manystudentsareattractedbytheincentives.
C.Mostuniversitieshavetocutthetuitionfees.
D.Universitiesoffermoreplacesthanenough.
47.
WhichoneofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutCoke'ssponsorshipoffootballteams?
A.ExecutivesofCokedon'tworryaboutthelossofNFLsponsorship.
B.Cokeattachesmuchimportancetothesponsorshipofthelocalteams.
C.CokehastriedtoregainitssharebytyingitselftotheNHLfromthetopdown.
D.ExecutivesofCokethinkthatthevalueofNFLsponsorshipisfarbeyonditscost.
48.
Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.PermissiveParentsandResponsibleParents.
B.CensorshipandtheLaw.
C.CensorsValueArtisticMerits.
D.CensorshipPerformsGoodServicetoSociety.
49.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Themostimportanttechnologicaleventofourtimeistheriseofthecomputer.Computersalreadypermeatemanyaspectsofourlives,fromtransportationandtelecommunicationstoentertainment.Scarcelyignorantofthesetrends,manyschoolsnowhavecomputersandnetworkingcapacity.Tosomeextent,thesetechnologicalaccessories(附件)havebeenabsorbedintothelifeoftheschool,thoughoftentheysimplydelivertheoldlessonsinamoreconvenientandefficientformat.
Inthefuture,however,educationwillbeorganizedlargelyaroundthecomputer.Computerswillpermitadegreeofindividualinstructionthatinthepastwasavailableonlytotherich.Allstudentsmayreceiveacurriculumtailoredtotheirneeds,learningstyle,pace,andrecordofsuccesswithearliermaterialsandlessons.
Computertechnologyputsalltheinformationintheworldatone'sfingers,quiteliterally.Thisisbothablessingandacurse.Nolongerdowehavetospendlongperiodsoftimehuntingdownasourceoraperson--now,deliveryofinformationisinstantaneous.Soonwewillnotevenhavetotypeinaninstruction;wewillbeabletosimplyaskaquestionoutloudandthecomputerwillprintoutorspeaktheanswer.Thuspeoplewillachieveinstant"culturalliteracy."
Lesshappily,theInternethasnomeansofqualitycontrol;"anyonecanplay."Informationanddisinformationmingle(使混合)comfortablyand,asofyet,therearenoreliablewaystodistinguishsensefromthedistorted(歪曲的)factsanddownrightnonsensecommonontheNet.Identifyingthetrue,thebeautiful,andthegood--andwhichofthesetruths,beauties,orgoodsareworthknowing--constitutesaformidable(可怕的)challenge.
Itmightbesaid,inresponse,thattheworldhasalwaysbeenfilledwithmisinformation.Trueenough,butinthepasteducationalauthoritiescouldatleastchoosetheirfavoritetexts.Today'ssituation,witheveryonehavinginstantaneousaccesstomillionsofsources,iswithoutprecedent(先例).
Whilecomputer-basedteachingfigurestobethedominanttechnologicalinfluenceoneducation,otherinnovationswillhaveimpactsaswell.Medicaltechnologieswillpermitstudyofstudents'brainactivityandbloodflowastheyengageinvariouskindsofproblem-solvingorcreativeactivities.
Enhancedunderstandingofthegeneticbasisoflearningisalsolikelytoinvadetheclassroom.Itmaybepossibletodeterminewhichyoungstersarelikelytoadvancequicklyandwhichonesseemdoomedto"difficult"schoolexperiences.Someauthoritieswillinsistthatthesefindingsbeappliedinspecificcases,whileotherswillvigorouslyobjecttoanydecisionsmadeonthebasisofgeneticinformation.Drugsthatclaimtoimprovelearning,memory,orenthusiasmwillbecomereadilyavailable.Teachersandparentsmayfacemoraldilemmasthatwouldinearliertimeshavebeenrestrictedtosciencefiction.
Bysaying"computersalreadypermeatemanyaspectsofourlives"(Line2,Para.1),theauthorsuggeststhattheuseofcomputersis______.
50.
Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.SigmundFreudidentifiedtypesofanxiety.
B.Moreresearchesshouldbeconductedinphysicalaspectofanxiety.
C.SigmundFreud'sideasarewelldevelopedbythefollowers.
D.Sexdrivesandunresolvedconflictscanrelieveanxiety.
51.
Theauthorfelt______whenbeingcalledbythefirstname.
A.cheerfulB.friendlyC.disrespectfulD.light-hearted
52.
Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheprocessesofthepaperlessofficeenvironmentincom-parisonwiththepaper-fullofficeenvironment?
53.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Leadershipishardlyanewareaofresearch,ofcourse.Foryears,academicshavedebatedwhetherleadersarebornormade,whetherapersonwholackscharisma(capacitytoinspiredevotionandenthusiasm)canbecomealeader,andwhatmakesleadersfail.WarrenG.Bennis,possiblytheworld'sforemostexpertonleading,has,togetherwithhisco-author,writtentwobest-sellersonthetopic.Generally,researchershavefoundthatyoucan'texplainleadershipbywayofintelligence,birthorder,familywealthorstability,levelofeducation,race,orsex.Fromoneleadertothenext,there'senormousvarianceineveryoneofthosefactors.
Theauthors'researchledtoanewandtellingdiscovery:thateveryleader,regardlessofage,hadundergoneatleastoneintense,transformationalexperiencewhattheauthorscalla"crucible"(severetest).Theseeventscaneithermakeyouorbreak,you.Foremergingleaders,theydomoremakingthanbreaking,providingkeylessonstohelpapersonmoveaheadconfidently.
Ifacruciblehelpsapersontobecomeleader,therearefouressentialqualitiesthatallowsomeonetoremainone,accordingtotheauthors.Theyare:an"adaptivecapacity"thatletspeoplenotonlysurviveinevitablesetbacks,heartbreaks,anddifficultiesbutalsolearnfromthem;anabilitytoengageothersthroughsharedmeaningoracommonvision;adistinctiveandcompellingvoicethatcommunicatesone'sconvictionanddesiretodotherightthing;andasenseofintegritythatallowsaleadertodistinguishbetweengoodandevil.
Thatsoundsobviousenoughtobecommonplace,untilyoulookatsomerecentfailuresthatshowhowvalidthesedictums(formalstatementsofopinion)are.TheauthorsbelievethatformerCodaColaCo.ChairmanM.DouglasIvesterlastedjust28monthsbecause"hisgraspofcontextwassorrowful."Amongotherthings,IvesterdegradedCoke'shighest-rankingAfrican-Americanevenasthecompanywaslosinga$200millionclassactionbroughtbyblackemployees.Procter&GambleCo.ex-CEODurkJagerlosthisjobbecausehefailedtocommunicatetheurgentneedforthesweepingchangeshewasmaking.
It'sstriking,too,thattheauthorsfoundtheirgeezers(whoseformativeperiod,astheauthorsdefinethem,was1945to1954,andwhowereshapedbyWorldWarII)sharingwhattheybelievedtobeacriticaltraitthesenseofpossibilityandwondermoreoftenassociatedwithchildhood."Unlikethosedefeatedbytimeandage,ourgeezershaveremainedmuchlikeourgeeks(whocameofagebetween1991and2000,andgrewup'virtual,visual,anddigital')—open,willingtotakerisks,hungryforknowledgeandexperience,courageous,andeagertoseewhatthenewdaybrings",theauthorswrite.
Thetextindicatesthatleadershipresearch______.
A.hasbeenacontroversialstudyforyears
B.predictshowaleadercomestobe
C.definesthelikelihoodtobealeader
D.probesthemysteriesofleadership
54.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
TheArmadillo(犰狳)isaverydifferentcreature.Ithastremendousclaws,butnofightinginstinct.Theyhaveteeth,butnotinfront,exceptforthemilkteethsomehaveduringinfancy.Theyhavelongtonguesbecausetheycatchinsects.Astrangethingwhichtheseanimalshaveisacoatarmor,uniqueamongotheranimals.Theyhavebonyplatearmorontheoutsideoftheirbodies.Eachspecieshasadifferentpatternforeverylittleplatetheycarry.Theyallaregreatburrowers(洞穴動(dòng)物).Theysinkaholewiththeminitasoneapproaches.Ittakesagoodmantohaulevenalittleonebackffitishalfwaydownitsretreatundertheground.
Theyareactive,runningwithatiptoetrot.Theirtrotisasanagedponythatistired.Theyhaveavarieddiet.Theyhuntbynight.
Today'sArmadillosarenotthebiggestarmadillosthathaveeverexisted.ThesoilofSouthAmericaisfulloflargerArmadillohonesfromthepast.Someofthepastboneswereasmuchassixteenfeetlongincludingthetail.SomeevenmigratedtoTexas.
Thereareseveralspeciesoftheseanimals.TheSix-bandedArmadillosweregoodburrowersandmassivedevourersofinsects.Theyalsoatevegetablematter,whichwasusefulfordevouringcarrion(腐肉).OnespeciecalledthePeludowasclumsybet,effectiveingettingasnaketoitsarmoredhideandgrindingthelifeoutofit.Ittheneatsthesnakenoteffectedbythepoison.ThekingofthetribeistheGreatArmadillo.Itisabigcreatureinappearance,ayardinlengthfromnosetotailcoveredwiththearmor.Itevenhasarmoronitslegs.Itsclawsareverylongandawfullystrong.TheThree-bandedArmadilloshadafurtherprotection.Theyareabletocurluplikeahedgehog(刺猬)andpresentanimpenetrableballtoanenemy.Itissimilartothatofahedgehogortheporcupine(豪豬),butitismoreinterestingbecauseofthewaytheyfitthemselvesintotheirarmor.Theirheadandtailpassperfectlythroughopeningsintheuppersurfaceofthearmor.Theseopeningsarebonydoors.
ThebackofatypicalGlyptodontwascoveredwithasolidpieceofbonyarmor.Thetaillookedlikeabunchofbonyrings.Thebackbonewassolidexceptattheneck.Attheneck,thereisajointwhichallowstheheadtofitunderthebonyplate.Somemembersofthefamilyhadtailsofsolidbone.
What'suniqueaboutarmadillois______.
55.
Whatdoestheauthorthinkofintellect?
A.Itistobepursued.
B.Itunderliespower.
C.Itissecondtointelligence.
D.Itevolvesfromcommonsense.
56.
Whenmayspontaneouspanichappen?
57.
Itcanbeinferredthatahearingaidcanfunctionwellat______.
A.aquietplaceorcorner
B.aclassroomwithmanystudents
C.acinemawithcomfortableseats
D.acarpetedroomwhereapartyison
58.Onwhatconditioncanthebirdsspreadtheinfluenzathroughmigration?
59.
WhenwastheButlerSquarebuildingoriginallybuilt?
A.Intheeighteenthcentury.
B.Intheearlynineteenthcentury.
C.Inthelatenineteenthcentury.
D.Intheearlytwentiethcentury.
60.
WhatmethoddoesPWCtaketopreventtheirchildrenfromholdingpartieswheretheygetcompletelyintoxicated?
A.Parentsheldtalksessionswiththeirchildreninordertopersuadethemtogiveuppotsmoking
B.PWCestablishedworkshopstohelpyoungpeoplegivedrugandalcoholfreeparties.
C.PWChelpedtheschoolauthorities,setupworkshopsofthiskind.
D.Theyheldtalksessionsandinvitedexpertstomakelecturesonhowtogiveupdrugtaking.
四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.
【S8】
62.
【S6】
63.
【S2】
64.
【S9】
65.
【S7】
五、6.Translation(5題)66.______(正是因?yàn)樽C據(jù)不足)hewasfoundtobeinnocent.
67.Hisparentsdiedinamotoraccidentwhenhewasyoungso__________(他是由一名監(jiān)護(hù)人撫養(yǎng)大的).
68.Wecouldn'taffordtobuyahouse.sowe______(以銀行貸款的方式買下來(lái),每月付款).
69.Itisnousebeingsorry____________________(如果你堅(jiān)持做你不該做的事).
70.Thereasonsbehindthelackofphysicalactivityinvariousnations______(除了汽車和電視的普及外,還包括都市化).
參考答案
1.C解析:文章中無(wú)此匹配信息。
2.Parentsshouldtalkwiththeteacherprincipalorguidancecounselor.Parentsshouldtalkwiththeteacher,principalorguidancecounselor.解析:對(duì)文章最后一段的概括總結(jié)。
3.C解析:文章只是說(shuō)“國(guó)家分配資產(chǎn)時(shí)有可能多征一些稅”;但并沒(méi)有說(shuō)可以“從中占便宜”。
4.B解析:文章第三段中提到,人們現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有明白,將來(lái)大部分50歲以上的老人不再需要做全職工作,而是參與到一些新的工作形式中去,例如臨時(shí)工、兼職工、顧問(wèn)等。
5.B解析:原文該句提到了多個(gè)server,還有多個(gè)套疊的定語(yǔ)從句,但是根據(jù)題于中的first可以迅速選擇B,因?yàn)檫@是在原文中首先提到的server。
6.herinputherinput解析:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞workplacenegativityoftenarises查讀小標(biāo)題MinimizeWorkplaceNegativity下面的第一個(gè)論點(diǎn)Thesinglemostfrequentcauseofworkplacenegativity...istraceabletoamanager...makingadecisionaboutaperson'sworkwithoutherinput.
7.thelastfourdigitsthelastfourdigits解析:此處要求填入名詞性短語(yǔ)作表語(yǔ),補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明since從句中的主語(yǔ)thenumber。根據(jù)原文意思可得答案為thelastfourdigits。
8.D解析:選項(xiàng)D中havelittletodowith的意思是“與……沒(méi)有太大關(guān)聯(lián)”.此選項(xiàng)與原文ithasalways"beenhardtomakemoneyoutofsmallpayments"屬于同義轉(zhuǎn)述,所以,本題答案為D。
9.C解析:從文章的第6段中可以看出沒(méi)有提到只有大公司才能用因特網(wǎng)。
10.B
11.sendinganovernightshipment。sendinganovernightshipment。解析:由題眼定位到小標(biāo)題EvolvingIdentity下首段最后兩句:Bythattime,customersusedthetermasaverb,meaning,“tosendanovernightshipment.”Itdidnottakelongforthemeaningtocatchon,andtodayit'scommonterminologyto“FedEx”apackage.(那個(gè)時(shí)候,客戶把該詞當(dāng)作動(dòng)詞,意思是“當(dāng)晚送達(dá)貨物”。沒(méi)過(guò)多久這一說(shuō)法就流行起來(lái)。今天,“FedEx”apackage已經(jīng)是個(gè)很平常的字眼了)。題干是對(duì)文章內(nèi)容的同義轉(zhuǎn)述,注意題干句子結(jié)構(gòu),動(dòng)詞形式要適當(dāng)調(diào)整。
12.cigarettesmokingcigarettesmoking解析:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞WorldWarⅠ查讀小標(biāo)題TheGreatCigaretteAdvertisingCampaign下面第二段最后一句Millionsofsoldiersthustookupcigarettesmokingduringthewar...這里的thewar根據(jù)上文可知是指WorldWarⅠ。
13.wasn'trichwasn'trich解析:本題的關(guān)鍵詞是Havingkids,尋讀到文中諸多個(gè)“One”處,即可找到答案,注意時(shí)態(tài)的變化,這里要應(yīng)填wasn'trich.
14.lengthandseverity
15.avictimofabullyavictimofabully解析:由題干關(guān)鍵詞achildappearssilentandworried定位到第三個(gè)小標(biāo)題下第一段第二句。當(dāng)孩子顯得不愛說(shuō)話、焦慮,或者突然失去了自信心,這些表明他可能在學(xué)校受到欺負(fù)。
16.NGNG解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。颶風(fēng)主要在墨西哥灣形成。文章并未提及哪里是颶風(fēng)主要的形成區(qū)。
17.C解析:“Foracademicscientists,thechallengeOfproducingstudentswiththecommunicationskillsdemandedbysocietywaybedaunting.”作者講到專業(yè)的學(xué)者要面對(duì)如何教給學(xué)生社會(huì)所需溝通能力的挑戰(zhàn),所以應(yīng)該是沒(méi)有提到。
18.A解析:從第二段第—句“Alwaysbuythebestyoucanafford.”可以得知。
19.thetrafficproblemthetrafficproblem解析:文章第六段鐘提到在很多主要機(jī)場(chǎng),空中交通問(wèn)題已經(jīng)到了一個(gè)嚴(yán)峻的程度。
20.exaggeratenegativeaspectsexaggeratenegativeaspects解析:空白處需要?jiǎng)釉~或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。原文用非限制性定語(yǔ)從句表明了病因和病癥的關(guān)系,而題目則是先描述病癥,待填內(nèi)容前面為isinclinedto與原文中的tendsto意思相同,故答案為其后的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。
21.D解析:Whichstatementisnottrueaccordingtotheconversation?
22.Individualstudentscancommunicatewiththeirteachersandtalkwithouttherelativenervousnessofhavingtomeetatspecificplacesandtimes.Individualstudent
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