2023屆河北省部分市高三英語(yǔ)一模試題分類匯編：七選五（含答案）

2023屆河北省部分市高三英語(yǔ)一模試題分類匯編七選五2023屆河北省邯鄲市高三一模英語(yǔ)試題第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoHaveGoodTableMannersHavingtablemannerscanleaveagreatimpressiononyourfellowguests,anditwillhelpeveryonefeelhappyandcomfortableastheyenjoytheirmeal.____16____.PutyourphoneonsilentNoonewantstobeinterruptedbyaringingphone.Beforeyouheadtothetable,putyourphoneonsilentorvibrateandputitawayinapocketorapurse.Trytokeepyourphoneoffthetablewhileyoueat.____17____.Ifyougetanimportantphonecall,excuseyourselffromthetabletotakeitsoyoudon’tdisturbanyotherguests.WaitforeveryonetobeseatedThisincludesthehost,too!Ifyou’reatadinnerparty,leteveryonegetsettledbeforeyoutouchyourplacesetting.Thesamegoesforarestaurant—onceyourpartyisseated,youcanstartgettingsettled.Ifthereisn’tassignedseating,givetheguestofhonororthehostthebestseatatthetable.____18____.Eatslowlyandwithyourmouthclosed____19____.Ifyouwanttosaysomething,finishwhat’sinyourmouthandswallowbeforespeakingup.Eatyourfoodslowlyandonebiteatatimetoavoidwolfinganythingdown.Thesamegoesfordrinking:trytotakesmallsipsandavoidsplashingyourdrink.____20____Adinnerpartyisaboutmorethanjustfood.Asyoueat,besuretotalktotheotherguestsaroundyouandjoininthetopicofconversation.Besuretochewandswallowyourfoodthoroughlybeforeyoustarttalking,andlistenattentivelytothosearoundyou.A.ParticipateintheconversationB.SharethesametopicwithotherguestsC.TrynottoshowanyoneyourfoodasyouchewD.ItcanbeadistractiontokeepitsoclosetothefoodE.Everyoneelsecanhaveaseatwhereverthey’dliketoF.AnyonecanshowtheirinterestandhobbieswhilehavingdinnerG.We’vecollectedalistofthingsonhowtohavegoodtablemanners2023屆河北省石家莊市高中畢業(yè)年級(jí)教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)（一）英語(yǔ)試題第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Toomuchstuff,toomuchtodo,toomuchstress....Theseareweighingpeopledownandbreakingtheirspirit.___16___Hereareseveralthingstohelpyougetstarted.Thefirststepistosortoutyourpossessions.Toliveasimplelife,youneedasimplelivingspace.Sotakesometimetotidyyourlivingarea.Focusonkeepingthingsthatyouvaluedeeplyandthrowawaythingsthatyoudon’tneedanylonger.___17___Finally,youwillbeshockedtoseehowfewpossessionsyouactuallyuseinyourdailylife.___18___Ashumanswetendtothinkwhatweareusedtoasnaturallyright.However,therecouldbeproblemsinthemillionlittlethingsthatbotherusaswegoaboutourday.Thebestskillyoucandevelopinyourlifeistheabilitytotakeastepbackandlookatthingsobjectivelybyraisingdoubtsaboutwhatisseeminglythewayitissupposedtobe.Weshouldalwaysstaymindfulandlivewithintention.Ifthereissomethinginyourlifethatyoudon’tlove,changeit!Cutoutthethingsthataren’tservingyou.Youcanwritedownwhatanidealdaywouldlooklikeforyouinfiveyears’time.Thenoutlinewhatthingsyouwantmoreinyourlifeandwhatthingsyouwantless.___19___Managingyourtimewiselycounts.___20___Instead,takesometimetothinkaboutwhetherit’ssomethingthatyouareexcitedaboutattending.Beintentionalwithhowyouspendyourtimeandtakecontrolofwhatyoudo.Thisishowyoucanguaranteeyourselfaflexiblescheduleanddoeverythinginanunhurriedway.A.Minimalistsliveintentionally,B.Completetheprocessinseveralsweeps.C.Don’treply“yes”toeverythingyou’reinvitedto.D.Withthatinhand,youhaveagoaltoworktowards.E.Fromtimetotimeyouneedtoquestionaboutyourlifestyle.F.That’swhythereisagrowinginterestintheminimalistlifestyle.G.Havingaflexiblescheduledependsonyoutakingcontrolofthings.2023屆河北省唐山市高三一模英語(yǔ)試題第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Haveyouhadameltdownlately?Anemotionalmeltdownisn’texactlyamedicaldisease.___16___It’sapopulartermusedtodescribeasituationwhereweareovercomeemotionallyofhitabreakingpoint.Howdoyoufeelafteryou’vehadameltdown?Doyoufeelembarrassedaboutyourbehavior?___17___Anoccasionalmeltdowndoesn’tmeansomethingis“wrong”withyouItmayjustbeanindicatorofachallengingtimeforyou.Whilemostpeoplewouldratherforgetameltdownasquicklyaspossible,itcanbealearningexperience.Ifyoufeelembarrassedaboutrevealingyouremotionsinpublic,youmightexaminehowyoufeelaboutyourfeelings.Whyisn’titokayforyoutobeangry,ortobesad,ortoneedsomethingfromsomeoneelse?___18___So,bekindtoyourself.Ifyourmeltdowninvolvedraisingyourvoiceatotherpeopleorbehaviorlikethrowinganobjectinthepresenceofothers,apologizeandcomeupwithaplantomanageyouremotionsdifferentlythenexttimeyou’reupsetorstressed.Ifyoufindthistypeofbehavioriscommonforyouandyou’rehavingdifficultymanagingitonyourown,considerreachingtoapsychologist.___19___Itdamagesanotherperson’sattitudeandeatsintotheirhealth.___20___Yourexperienceservesabasisforreflection.Bekindtoyourselfandfindsomehelpfulwaystodealwithmeltdowns:A.Itcanhappentoanyone.B.Areyouahappyperson?C.Learnfromeverymeltdown.D.Therearesomenegativeeffectsaboutmeltdown,E.Shamingyourselfaboutyouremotionisnothelpful.F.Areyouanxiousaboutpossibleconsequencesforyouroutburst?G.Havinganemotionalmeltdownisneveranexcuseforabusivebehavior.2023屆河北省滄州市高三一模英語(yǔ)試題第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Haveyoueverhadsuchanexperience?Goshoppingandbuymorethanyouneedwhenyoufeelupset___16___AccordingtoastudybyUniversityofMichiganresearchers,shoppingtorelievestresswasupto40timesmoreeffectiveatgivingpeopleasenseofcontrolandshopperswere3timeslesssadcomparedtothosewhoonlywentwindow-shopping.Morethanhalfofthe1,000consumersinterviewedbyCreditKarmasaidtheyhadshoppedtodealwithfeelingsofstressoranxiety.___17___Infact,shoppingtoreducestresscanactuallyhelpyouliveahealthierlifebymakingsurethatyourbloodpressureislowered.Shoppingtorelievestressisalsojokinglycalled“retailtherapy”(購(gòu)物療法)asaformofregulatingstress.___18___Andthatfeelingfollowingthosepurchaseswaslong-lasting.However,thesideeffectofretailtherapy,formany,canberelativelyharmlessatfirstbutinthelongtermcouldpossiblyuseupfinancesandcauseconflicts,thusaddingasignificantamountofstresstoaperson’slife.Preparingalistbeforeshoppingisthebestwaytoavoidthesideaffectofretailtherapy.Whetheryou’repurchasingpresentsorbuyinggroceries,havingtheitemsyouneedwrittendownwillmakeyouquiteclearandsensiblewhileyou’reshopping.___19___Thatwayyou’llbemorelikelytocommittoit.Youcanbuyacupofcoffeewhileshoppingorplanafunactivitywhenyoureturnhome.___20___Everyone’sfinancialsituationisdifferent.Comparisonusuallyleadstodebtanddissatisfactionwithwhatyoualreadyhave.Appreciatewhatyoucurrentlyhavebypracticinggratitude.A.Rewardyourselfforstickingtoyourlist.B.Whydopeopletendtoshoptoreducestress?C.Doesoverspendingreallymakeyoufeelhappier?D.Thinkaboutwhatyoustrugglewithmostfinancially.E.Giveuptheneedtokeepupwithyourneighborsandfriends.F.Thestudyalsofound82%hadapositivefeelingabouttheirpurchases.G.23%ofthemsaidtheyhaduseduptheircreditcardsinthepastyear.2023屆河北省高三下學(xué)期高考前適應(yīng)性考試（一模）英語(yǔ)試題第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Peoplewithsatisfyingrelationshipsandpositiveemotionslivehealthierandlonger.___36___Emotionregulationimproveswithage.Weseeimprovementformostpeople,butnotforeveryone.Whysomepeopledonotexperiencetheseimprovements?MostofthepeopleinthesestudiesarepeoplefromWesternrichsocieties.___37___Andmostofthemaremiddle-classpeoplewhoareemployed.Comparedtoyoungerpeopleofcomparablestatus,theolderpeoplelookedalotbetter.Butiftheyareinbadsituations,youmaynotseethesebenefits.Arethesethekindsofthingsthatweighonyoungpeople’sminds?What’sreallyimportantforemotionalwell-beingistoknowthatyourfutureissecure.Youngerpeoplearehealthyandexpecttohavealonglifeaheadofthem.___38___Aspeoplegetolder,thereislesstimeleftandtheystartvaluingemotionalgoalsmore.Olderpeoplewillspendtimewithfamilyandfriends.Isthereariskofbecomingtooemotionallycomfortable?Youcanbesocomfortablethatyounolongermeetanychallengesandyoureallyneedtostayengagedincognitivechallenges.Inarecentstudy,weaskedover2,500peopleabouttherelativelyminorstressorstheyhadexperienced.About10percentofthepeoplereportedneverhavingexperiencedevenone.Theyalsoreportedbeinghappierthanthosewhoreportedatleastone.___39___TheyalsoreportedhavingreceivedorgivenlesshelptoothersandthattheyhadspentmoretimewatchingTV.___40___Peopleneedtoknowthemselvesandmakedecisionsthatcreateliveswheretheyareactiveandengagedinawaythatmakesthemfeelasenseofbelonging.Theyneedactivitiesthatarechallengingforthem,wheretheylearnnewinformationandrememberthisinformation.Theyneedtoengageinphysicalactivitiesthatmaintainorevenstrengthentheirphysicalhealth.Theyneedtoengageinbehaviorsthatensuretheirphysicalhealthandemotionalwell-being.A.Alotofthemhavefinancialsecurity.B.Whatshouldpeopledotoachievebalance?C.Youngpeoplearefacedwithconstantstressors.D.Whatshouldpeopledotostayhappyandhealthy?E.Theyvaluehardworkandenjoyplanningforthefuture.F.Whatwealsofoundwasthattheyperformedworseoncognitivetests.G.Psychologicalwell-beingisrelatedtolowerlevelsofstressandbetterhealth.答案：2023屆河北省邯鄲市高三一模英語(yǔ)試題【答案】16.G17.D18.E19.C20.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是說(shuō)明文，介紹了幾條如何擁有良好的餐桌禮儀的建議?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Havingtablemannerscanleaveagreatimpressiononyourfellowguests,anditwillhelpeveryonefeelhappyandcomfortableastheyenjoytheirmeal.(餐桌禮儀可以給你的同伴留下很好的印象，它會(huì)幫助每個(gè)人在享受用餐時(shí)感到快樂(lè)和舒適)”以及后文介紹了餐桌禮儀，故G選項(xiàng)“我們收集了一份關(guān)于如何有良好餐桌禮儀的清單”符合語(yǔ)境，故選G?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Noonewantstobeinterruptedbyaringingphone.Beforeyouheadtothetable,putyourphoneonsilentorvibrateandputitawayinapocketorapurse.Trytokeepyourphoneoffthetablewhileyoueat.(沒(méi)有人愿意被電話鈴聲打斷。在你去吃飯之前，把手機(jī)調(diào)成靜音或震動(dòng)，并把它放在口袋或錢(qián)包里。吃飯的時(shí)候不要把手機(jī)放在桌子上)”可知，上文提到不要把手機(jī)放到桌子上，本句說(shuō)明原因：會(huì)分散注意力。故D選項(xiàng)“把它放在離食物這么近的地方會(huì)分散注意力”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。【18題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Thisincludesthehost,too!Ifyou’reatadinnerparty,leteveryonegetsettledbeforeyoutouchyourplacesetting.Thesamegoesforarestaurant—onceyourpartyisseated,youcanstartgettingsettled.Ifthereisn’tassignedseating,givetheguestofhonororthehostthebestseatatthetable.(這也包括主人！如果你在參加一個(gè)晚宴，在你擺好餐具之前，讓所有人都坐好。同樣的道理也適用于餐館——一旦你的客人就座，你就可以開(kāi)始安頓下來(lái)了。如果沒(méi)有指定的座位，就給貴賓或主人安排最好的座位)”可知，上文只提到了給貴賓或主人安排最好的座位，沒(méi)有提到其他人，可知本句是在說(shuō)明如何安排其他人的座位。故E選項(xiàng)“其他人想坐哪兒就坐哪兒”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。【19題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Ifyouwanttosaysomething,finishwhat’sinyourmouthandswallowbeforespeakingup.Eatyourfoodslowlyandonebiteatatimetoavoidwolfinganythingdown.Thesamegoesfordrinking:trytotakesmallsipsandavoidsplashingyourdrink.(如果你想說(shuō)什么，先把嘴里的東西咽下去再說(shuō)出來(lái)。慢慢地吃東西，一次只吃一口，以免狼吞虎咽。喝酒也是一樣：盡量小口喝，避免濺起水來(lái))”可知，本段主要介紹了吃東西時(shí)的注意事項(xiàng)。故C選項(xiàng)“咀嚼食物時(shí)盡量不要讓任何人看到”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。20題詳解】根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容“Adinnerpartyisaboutmorethanjustfood.Asyoueat,besuretotalktotheotherguestsaroundyouandjoininthetopicofconversation.Besuretochewandswallowyourfoodthoroughlybeforeyoustarttalking,andlistenattentivelytothosearoundyou.(晚宴不僅僅是關(guān)于食物。當(dāng)你吃飯的時(shí)候，一定要和你周?chē)钠渌腿私徽?，加入到談話的話題中來(lái)。在你開(kāi)始說(shuō)話之前，一定要仔細(xì)咀嚼和咽下你的食物，并仔細(xì)傾聽(tīng)周?chē)娜?”可知，后文提到一定要和你周?chē)钠渌腿私徽劊尤氲秸勗挼脑掝}中來(lái)，即本段的主旨是參與對(duì)話。故A選項(xiàng)“參與對(duì)話”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。2023屆河北省石家莊市高中畢業(yè)年級(jí)教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)（一）英語(yǔ)試題【答案】16.F17.B18.E19.D20.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了如何開(kāi)始過(guò)上極簡(jiǎn)主義生活的幾點(diǎn)建議。【16題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“Toomuchstuff,toomuchtodo,toomuchstress...Theseareweighingpeopledownandbreakingtheirspirit.(太多的事情，太多的事情要做，太多的壓力……這些正在壓垮人們，擊垮他們的精神。)”可知，太多的事情，太多的壓力讓人們不堪重負(fù)，而空后“Hereareseveralthingstohelpyougetstarted.(這里有幾件事可以幫助您入門(mén)。)”講述的是幫助你如何開(kāi)始，由此可知，該空為過(guò)渡句，引出幫助人們開(kāi)始過(guò)上的是什么樣的生活，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“That’swhythereisagrowinginterestintheminimalistlifestyle.(這就是為什么人們對(duì)極簡(jiǎn)主義生活方式越來(lái)越感興趣的原因。)”講述的是人們對(duì)過(guò)極簡(jiǎn)生活方式感興趣，與空前為因果關(guān)系，同時(shí)過(guò)渡到下文，起到了承上啟下的作用。故選F項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)空后的“Finally,youwillbeshockedtoseehowfewpossessionsyouactuallyuseinyourdailylife.(最后，你會(huì)震驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)你在日常生活中實(shí)際使用的財(cái)產(chǎn)是多么少。)”可知，最后你會(huì)對(duì)自己的成果感到驚訝，所以可推斷，此空應(yīng)表示打掃的工作已經(jīng)完成，B選項(xiàng)“Completetheprocessinseveralsweeps.(在幾次清理后完成該過(guò)程。)”中的完成這一過(guò)程與下文內(nèi)容銜接，符合邏輯。故選B項(xiàng)?！?8題詳解】分析語(yǔ)篇可知，該空為本段的主題句，根據(jù)空后的“Thebestskillyoucandevelopinyourlifeistheabilitytotakeastepbackandlookatthingsobjectivelybyraisingdoubtsaboutwhatisseeminglythewayitissupposedtobe.(你在生活中所能培養(yǎng)的最好的技能就是能夠退一步，客觀地看待事物，對(duì)看似應(yīng)該是這樣的事情提出質(zhì)疑。)”可知，作者建議人們對(duì)看似應(yīng)該是這樣的事情提出質(zhì)疑，E選項(xiàng)“Fromtimetotimeyouneedtoquestionaboutyourlifestyle.(有時(shí)您需要質(zhì)疑自己的生活方式。)”中的質(zhì)疑當(dāng)前的生活方式可以作為本段主題，與下文內(nèi)容吻合。故選E項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)本段主題句“Weshouldalwaysstaymindfulandlivewithintention.(我們應(yīng)該始終保持正念，并有目的地生活。)”可知，本段講述的內(nèi)容是建議我們帶著目標(biāo)生活，D選項(xiàng)“Withthatinhand,youhaveagoaltoworktowards.(有了這些，你就有了一個(gè)努力的目標(biāo)。)”講述的為我們有為之努力的目標(biāo)，其中的goal與intention為同義詞，且與主題吻合。故選D項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)空后的“Instead,takesometimetothinkaboutwhetherit’ssomethingthatyouareexcitedaboutattending.(相反，花點(diǎn)時(shí)間想想你是否有興趣參加。)”的instead可知，此處講述的內(nèi)容是該如何做，所以空處應(yīng)為不要做什么，C選項(xiàng)“Don’treply“yes”toeverythingyou’reinvitedto.(不要對(duì)你被邀請(qǐng)參加的所有事情都回答“是”。)”講述的是不要事事都答應(yīng)，內(nèi)容符合題意且邏輯合理。故選C項(xiàng)。2023屆河北省唐山市高三一模英語(yǔ)試題【答案】16.A17.F18.E19.G20.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要告訴了讀者關(guān)于情緒崩潰的一些知識(shí)?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)前文“Anemotionalmeltdownisn’texactlyamedicaldisease.(情緒崩潰又不是什么醫(yī)學(xué)疾病。)”可知，情緒崩潰不算疾病；后文“It’sapopulartermusedtodescribeasituationwhereweareovercomeemotionallyofhitabreakingpoint.(這是一個(gè)常用的術(shù)語(yǔ)，用來(lái)描述我們?cè)谇楦猩线_(dá)到崩潰點(diǎn)的情況。)”說(shuō)明情緒崩潰是常見(jiàn)的。A項(xiàng)“Itcanhappentoanyone.(它可能發(fā)生在任何人身上。)”符合語(yǔ)境，且A項(xiàng)中“It”指代前文中的“Anemotionalmeltdown”。故選A項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)前文“Howdoyoufeelafteryou’vehadameltdown?Doyoufeelembarrassedaboutyourbehavior?(你崩潰后是什么感覺(jué)?你對(duì)自己的行為感到尷尬嗎?)”推知，空處是情緒崩潰的舉例，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“Areyouanxiousaboutpossibleconsequencesforyouroutburst?(你是否為你的爆發(fā)可能帶來(lái)的后果感到焦慮?)”符合題意，與前文并列。故選F項(xiàng)。【18題詳解】前文“Whyisn’titokayforyoutobeangry,ortobesad,ortoneedsomethingfromsomeoneelse?(為什么你不能生氣，悲傷，或者需要?jiǎng)e人的幫助呢?)”說(shuō)明生氣、悲傷和需要?jiǎng)e人幫助的正常的；結(jié)合后文“So,bekindtoyourself.(所以，善待自己。)”，說(shuō)明情緒崩潰是很正常的，沒(méi)必要因此而自責(zé)。E項(xiàng)“Shamingyourselfaboutyouremotionisnothelpful.(為自己的情緒感到羞愧是沒(méi)有幫助的。)”承上啟下，符合語(yǔ)境。故選E項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Itdamagesanotherperson’sattitudeandeatsintotheirhealth.(它會(huì)損害別人的態(tài)度，損害他們的健康。)”可知，嚴(yán)重的情緒崩潰可能會(huì)對(duì)別人造成傷害。G項(xiàng)“Havinganemotionalmeltdownisneveranexcuseforabusivebehavior.(情緒崩潰絕不是虐待行為的借口。)”說(shuō)明因?yàn)榍榫w崩潰而做出錯(cuò)誤的行為是不對(duì)的。后文“It”指代G項(xiàng)中“abusivebehavior”。故選G項(xiàng)。【20題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Yourexperienceservesabasisforreflection.(你的經(jīng)驗(yàn)可以作為反思的基礎(chǔ)。)”可知，我們可以從情緒奔潰中反思、學(xué)到一些東西。C項(xiàng)“Learnfromeverymeltdown.(從每次崩潰中學(xué)習(xí)。)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C項(xiàng)。2023屆河北省滄州市高三一模英語(yǔ)試題【答案】16.C17.G18.F19.A20.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要就如何避免悲傷時(shí)過(guò)度消費(fèi)提出了一些建議?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Haveyoueverhadsuchanexperience?Goshoppingandbuymorethanyouneedwhenyoufeelupset.(你有過(guò)這樣的經(jīng)歷嗎？當(dāng)你感到沮喪的時(shí)候，去購(gòu)物，買(mǎi)更多你不需要的東西)”和下段“AccordingtoastudybyUniversityofMichiganresearchers,shoppingtorelievestresswasupto40timesmoreeffectiveatgivingpeopleasenseofcontrolandshopperswere3timeslesssadcomparedtothosewhoonlywentwindow-shopping.(根據(jù)密歇根大學(xué)研究人員的一項(xiàng)研究，與那些只在櫥窗購(gòu)物的人相比，購(gòu)物緩解壓力的效果要高出40倍，購(gòu)物者的悲傷程度要低3倍)”推知，空處提出過(guò)度消費(fèi)會(huì)讓人們開(kāi)心嗎。故C選項(xiàng)“過(guò)度消費(fèi)真的會(huì)讓你更快樂(lè)嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，下段是對(duì)該問(wèn)題的回答。故選C?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Morethanhalfofthe1,000consumersinterviewedbyCreditKarmasaidtheyhadshoppedtodealwithfeelingsofstressoranxiety.(在接受CreditKarma調(diào)查的1000名消費(fèi)者中，超過(guò)一半的人表示，他們?cè)ㄟ^(guò)購(gòu)物來(lái)緩解壓力或焦慮)”可知，上文提到了一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，本句為本段最后一句，應(yīng)承接上文說(shuō)明調(diào)查結(jié)果。故G選項(xiàng)“3%的人說(shuō)他們?cè)谶^(guò)去的一年里用完了信用卡”符合語(yǔ)境，故選G?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Infact,shoppingtoreducestresscanactuallyhelpyouliveahealthierlifebymakingsurethatyourbloodpressureislowered.Shoppingtorelievestressisalsojokinglycalled“retailtherapy”(購(gòu)物療法)asaformofregulatingstress.(事實(shí)上，通過(guò)購(gòu)物來(lái)減輕壓力可以讓你的血壓降低，從而幫助你過(guò)上更健康的生活。通過(guò)購(gòu)物來(lái)緩解壓力也被戲稱為“購(gòu)物療法”，是調(diào)節(jié)壓力的一種形式)”以及后文“Andthatfeelingfollowingthosepurchaseswaslong-lasting.(這種購(gòu)買(mǎi)后的感覺(jué)是持久的)”可知，后文提到了這種購(gòu)買(mǎi)后的感覺(jué)。由此推知，本句是在說(shuō)明這種感覺(jué)具體是什么。故F選項(xiàng)“這項(xiàng)研究還發(fā)現(xiàn)，82%的人對(duì)他們的購(gòu)物有積極的感覺(jué)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。【19題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Thatwayyou’llbemorelikelytocommittoit.Youcanbuyacupofcoffeewhileshoppingorplanafunactivitywhenyoureturnhome.(這樣你就更有可能堅(jiān)持下去。你可以在購(gòu)物時(shí)買(mǎi)杯咖啡，或者回家后計(jì)劃一個(gè)有趣的活動(dòng))”可知，可以通過(guò)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)自己來(lái)堅(jiān)持完成任務(wù)。故A選項(xiàng)“獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)自己堅(jiān)持完成任務(wù)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Everyone’sfinancialsituationisdifferent.Comparisonusuallyleadstodebtanddissatisfactionwithwhatyoualreadyhave.Appreciatewhatyoucurrentlyhavebypracticinggratitude.(每個(gè)人的財(cái)務(wù)狀況都不一樣。攀比通常會(huì)讓你負(fù)債累累，對(duì)你已經(jīng)擁有的東西感到不滿。感激你現(xiàn)在所擁有的)”可知，本段的主旨是感激現(xiàn)在所擁有的，即放棄與他人比較。故E選項(xiàng)“放棄趕上鄰居和朋友的需要”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。2023屆河北省高三下學(xué)期高考前適應(yīng)性考試（一模）英語(yǔ)試題【答案】36.G37.A38.E39.F40.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是說(shuō)明文，主要講述了良好的人際關(guān)系和情感狀態(tài)有益健康以及如何保持良好的情感狀態(tài)?！?6題詳解】空前說(shuō)“Peoplewithsatisfyingrelationshipsandpositiveemotionslivehealthierandlonger.(擁有令人滿意的人際關(guān)系和積極情緒的人活得更健康、更長(zhǎng)壽。)”，空格處應(yīng)闡釋心理健康和身體健康的關(guān)系，G選項(xiàng)“Psychologicalwell-beingisrelatedtolowerlevelsofstressandbetterhealth.(心理健康與較