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2021年安徽省淮南市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生
2.人們對食品的安全越來越擔(dān)心
3.怎樣才能解決好食品的安全問題
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minute,towriteashortessayentitledWhichIsMoreImportantHealthorWealth?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.年輕人認(rèn)為財(cái)富重于健康。
2.年紀(jì)大的人更看重健康。
3.我30多歲,我認(rèn)為......
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledRaisingDogsintheCity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.現(xiàn)在養(yǎng)狗的人越來越多;
2.不文明養(yǎng)狗給社會造成了危害;
3.我的看法。
RaisingDogsintheCity
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofInvitation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinesgivenbelowinChinese:
假如你是李明,邀請你的朋友張峰在暑假期間去你家鄉(xiāng)游玩。內(nèi)容包括以下幾點(diǎn):
1.邀請張峰來你家鄉(xiāng)
2.介紹你們家鄉(xiāng)的風(fēng)景特色
3.期盼回信
ALetterofInvitation
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledTheSecondProfession.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.在中國,從事第二職業(yè)已成為當(dāng)今各行各業(yè)的一種趨勢。
2.不同人對此持有不同看法。
3.我的觀點(diǎn)是……
TheSecondProfession
6.1.面對今年的就業(yè)形勢,很多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后選擇到農(nóng)村去發(fā)展,比如去農(nóng)村當(dāng)“村官”。
2.你認(rèn)為到農(nóng)村就業(yè)對大學(xué)生來說是好的就業(yè)選擇嗎?請說明理由。
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnOver-packaging.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前許多商品都存在過度包裝現(xiàn)象
2.這種現(xiàn)象的危害
3.你的看法
OnOver-packaging
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledLearntoResistTemptation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow:
--大千世界充滿各種誘惑
--舉例說明不能抵制誘惑的害處
--如何抵制誘惑
LearntoResistTemptation
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該禁止旅游團(tuán)參觀;
2.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該向旅游團(tuán)開放;
3.你的觀點(diǎn)。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxiety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
--分析學(xué)生考試焦慮的原因
--提供解決學(xué)生考試焦慮的辦法
SolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxiety
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
By_________,manyMicrosoftworkersmanagedtogetquicker,easieraccesstodataandmaketheirhigh-techtoolslessdistracting.
12.
Whenrentinganofficespace,aclientneedstopayaccordingto______,nottheusablespace.
13.
Wemustderivehydrogenfrom__________________withaviewtoapurehydrogen,economy.
14.
NikehasanewtelevisionadvertisementshowingthatanathletewithHIV______.
15.
Ifonehasthedesiretoimprovehisreadingspeed,themotivationtopracticeand,hemayimprovehisreadingspeed.
16.
Thetermpunctuatedequilibriarefersto______.
17.
Manysocialconsequencesbroughtforthbyelectronicproximityinclude______.
18.TheWebLifestyle
Ifyouaskedpeopletodaywhytheyusedthetelephonetocommunicatewiththeirfriendsorwhytheyturnedtothetelevisionforentertainment,theywouldlookatyouasifyouwerecrazy.Wedon'tthinka-boutatelephoneoratelevisionoracarasbeingoddities.Thesethingshavebecomesuchanintegralpartoflifethattheyarenolongernoticed,letaloneremarkedupon.
Inthesameway,withinadecadenoonewillnoticetheWeb.Itwilljustbethereanintegralpartoflife.ItwillbeareflextoturntotheWebforshopping,education,entertainmentandcommunication,justasitisnaturaltodaytopickupthetelephonetotalktosomeone.
ThereisincredibleinterestintheWeb.Yetitisstillinitsinfancy.Thetechnologyandthespeedofresponseareabouttoleapforward.ThiswillmovemoreandmorepeopletotheWebaspartoftheireverydaylives.Eventually,everyone'sbusinesscardwillhaveanelectronic,tailaddress.Everylawyer,everydoctorandevery,business—fromlargetosmall—willbeconnected.
IntheUnitedStateselections,peoplenowturntotheInternettoseereal-timeresults.ThePathfindermissiontoMarsandtheproblemswiththeMirspacestationdrewmillionsofpeopletotheVIkbformoreup-to-datedetailthanwereavailableelsewhere.
Achangelikethisisoftengenerational.Olderpeoplehavetolearnsomethingnewoutsidetheireverydayexperiences,whilekidswhogrowupwithanewtechnologysimplytreatitasgiven.CollegecampusesinparticularareprovidingtheingredientstogeneratethecriticalmassforaWeb-readyculture.
TodayintheUnitedStates,thereareover22millionadultsusingtheWeb,abouthalfofwhomaccesstheInternetatleastonceaday.Meanwhile,thevarietyofactivitiesontheWebisbroadeningatanamazingrate.ThereisalmostnotopicforwhichyoucannotfindfairlyinterestingmaterialontheWeb.Manyofthesesitesaregettingexcellenttrafficflow.Wanttobuyadog?Orsellashare?Ororderacar?UsetheInternet.WherearewegoingtogetthetimetolivewiththeWeb?Insomeinstances,peoplewillactuallysavetimebecausetheWebwillmakedoingthingsmoreefficientthaninthepast.Beingabletogetinformationaboutamajorpurchase,forexample.Orfindingouthowmuchyourusedcarisworth.OrwhatisyourcheapestwayofgettingtoFlorida.ThatisveryeasytofindontheWeb,eventoday.Inotherinstances,peoplewilltradethetimetheynowspendreadingthepaper,orwatchingtelevision,forinformationorentertainmenttheywillfindonthecomputerscreen.Americans,particularlyyoungones,willspendlesstimeinfrontofatelevisionscreen,moreontheWeb.
OnegreatbenefitoftheWebisthatitallowsustomoveinformationonlinethatnowresidesinpaperform.SeveralstatesinAmericaareusingtheWebinaprofoundway.Youcanapplyforvariouspermitsorsubmitapplicationsforbusinesslicenses.Somestatesareputtinguplistingsofjobs—notjuststategovernmentjobs,butallthejobsavailableinthestate.Ibelieve,overtime,thatalltheinformationthatgovernmentsprint,andallthosepaperformstheynowhave,willbemovedontotheInternet.Electroniccommercenotchesupmonth-by-monthtoo.Itisdifficulttomeasure,becausealotofelectroniccommerceinvolvesexistingbuyersandsellerswhoaresimplymovingpaper-basedtransactionstotheWeb.Thatisnotnewbusiness.Microsoft,forexample,purchasesmillionsofdollarsofPCsonlineinsteadofbypaper.How-ever,thatisnotafundamentalchange;ithasjustimprovedtheefficiencyofanexistingprocess.Thebiggestimpacthasoccurredwhereelectroniccommercematchesbuyersandsellerswhowouldnotpreviouslyhavefoundeachother.Whenyougotoabooksiteandfindanobscurebookthatyouneverwoul
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Thetermusedtodescribetheamountofpowerawindturbineactuallyproducesoveraperiodoftimeis______.
20.
Ifyouareoutstandingincertainfield,youaremorelikelytobereliedonwhenpeoplehave
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽力原文:M:Whydidn'tyoumakeanappointmenttoseeDoctorPetersonlastweekwhenyoufirsttwistedyourfoot?
W:Theinjurydidn'tseemveryseriousthen.IdecidedtocometodaybecausemyfootstillhurtswhenIputmyweightonit.
Q:Whydidn'tthewomanseeDoctorPetersonearlier?
(19)
A.Shehadtowaitforanappointment.
B.Shehadotherthingstodofirst.
C.Herfoothadseemedallright.
D.Herinjuryhadkepthimathome.
22.聽力原文:W:IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakeabusinsteadofaplane.Flyingmakesalenervous.
M:Butitwilltakemeforevertogettherebybus.
Q:Whatdoesthemanprefertodo?
(16)
A.Heprefersstayingathomebecausehedoesn'tliketotravel.
B.Hepreferstakingabusbecausetheplanemakeshimnervous.
C.Hepreferstakingaplanebecausethebusistooslow.
D.Hepreferstravellingwiththewoman.
23.
【B8】
24.
【B3】
25.(25)
A.It'srunbythegovernment.
B.Itappealstomostpeople.
C.Itoffersmuchchoice.
D.It'samonopoly.
26.(21)
A.Themanusedtoliveinthecity.
B.Thelibraryusescomputersystems.
C.Thewomanisreadytohelp.
D.Themanisconfidentofhiscomputerskills.
27.聽力原文:M:Weren'tyougoingtocheckwiththeemploymentagencytoseeiftheyhaveanyleadsforjobsthissummer.
W:Yeah.Thanksforremindingme.TheymightassumeI'mnotinterestedifIdon'tgetbacktothemfastenough.Youknow,moreandmorepeoplearecompetingforfewerandfewerjobs.
Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
(19)
A.Phonetheemploymentagencyassoonaspossible.
B.Lookingharderforemployment.
C.Nothingsincesheisnotinterested.
D.Studyinginthissummerinstead.
28.(36)
A.Theywouldhavemoneyhandyinmanydifferentplaces.
B.Theywouldleaveittolatergenerations.
C.Itwouldbekeptsafe.
D.Theywouldgetridofitpermanently.
29.聽力原文:W:Excuseme,ProfessorAnderson.IwasabsentfromthelastclassandIheardthat'swhenyouhandedoutthecourseoutline.Doyouhaveanextracopy?
M:Idon'thaveanyonewithmenow.Buttheremaybeafewleftinmyoffice.Whydon'tyoustopbyaftertheclass?
Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
(18)
A.Shewillbeabsentinthenextclass.
B.Shewillhelptheprofessorhandoutthecourseoutline.
C.Shewillcopytheoutlinebyherself.
D.Shewillgototheofficeoftheprofessor.
30.【B1】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Inthefourthparagraph,thephrase"lookedupto"inthesentence"Athletesarelookeduptoagreatdeal"means
A.respectedB.responsibleforC.imitatedD.criticized
32.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthe"agony"column?
A.Itisclassifiedasakindof"smallads".
B.Itisincludedinthe"hatch,matchanddispatch"column.
C.Itmainlyconsistsofdistressfulnews.
D.Itprovidesmosthelpfuladvertisementsforhouseholds.
33.
Thepassageimpliesthatthemassmediashould______.
A.providemorevaluableprogramssothatpeoplecanenjoytheminsparetime
B.strengthenitsrelationshipwiththepublicsothatthelattercangetinvolvedinit
C.developgoodrelationshipwithsocietysothatpeoplecanappreciateit
D.eradicatethepassiveinfluencethemediaexertsonsociallife
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S9】
35.
【S4】
36.
【S8】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.Airpollutionisoneofthemostpervasiveenvironmentalproblemsbecause
atmosphericcurrentscancarrycontaminatedairtoeverypartoftheglobe.
Mostairpollutioncomesfromautomobileemissionsandfrompowerplants
whatburncoalandoiltoproduceenergyforindustrialandconsumeruse.【S1】______.
Carbondioxideandotherharmfulgasesreleasingintotheairfromthesesources【S2】______.
adverselyeffectweatherpatternsandthehealthofpeople,animalsandplants.【S3】______.
Industrializednationsproducemostoftheworld'sairpollution.For
example,becausetheUnitedStatesishometojust5percentoftheworld's【S4】______.
population,thecountrygenerates22percentofhuman-madecarbondioxide
emissionsor19percentofallgreenhousegasessuchascarbondioxideand【S5】______.
methane.Theseemissionsharmtheenvironmentbyleadingacidrainand【S6】______.
globalwarming,andbydepleting(使衰竭)theprotectiveozonelayerwhich
surroundtheearth.【S7】______.
Acidrain,aseriousthreataroundtheworld,occurswhensulfurdioxide
andnitrogenoxideemissionsfromautomobilesandfossil-fuelburningpower
plantstofallbacktoEarthasacidicprecipitation.Acidrainhascontaminated【S8】______.
manylakesinCanadaandthenortheastUnitedStatesandhasbeendocumented
eveninthenon-industrialstateofHawaii.IntheUnitedKingdom,57
percentofalltreesareseverelydefoliated(使落葉)owetocorrosivefallout,and【S9】______.
productionoffoodcropshasbeendeclinedinmanypartsoftheworld.Acid【S10】______
rainhaserodedthesurfacesofgreatartandarchitecturaltreasures,including
theancientsculpturesofRomeandtheSphinxinEgypt.
【S1】
38.
【S10】
39.
【S8】
參考答案
1.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorqualityproblemsremainseriousinthemarket.The2008ChinesemilkscandalbeginningwithrevelationsofcontaminatFoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorquality,problemsremainseriousinthemarket.The2008Chinesemilkscandal,beginningwithrevelationsofcontaminat
2.WhichIsMoreImportantHealthorWealth?LikeelsewhereinChinathereiscontroversyovertheissue:whichismoreimportanthealthorwealth?Differentpeoplewithdifferentexperiencesholddifferentopinions.Andindividualsindifferentsocialstatuesgivedifferentanswers.Youngpeoplearguethathealthismoreimportantthanwealth;foritseemsthattheyareinabadneedofmoney."Nomoneynohappiness"islikelytobeawidelyacceptedthoughtamongjuveniles.Intheireyesnothingbutwealthisimportant.Intheirlivestheybelievemoneymakestheworldgo.Everythingcanbeobtainedincludinghealthonlyiftheyarewealthy.Theirgoaloflifeistogetmorewealthattheexpenseoftheirhealth.Seniorpeoplealwayscaremoreforheaththanwealthbecausetheyareapttothinkthatbybeingingoodhealththeyareabletoenjoytheirwealththeyhaveaccumulatedoverthedecadesorlivetheircomfortableliveseveniftheyarenotwelloffenough.Theylearnfromtheirexperiencesthathealthprovidesthebasisforbothhappinessandwealth.Theyclaimthathealthisthebasisofeverythingtopeople.Iftheylosehealththeywillloseallincludingwealth.Inotherwordssolongastheyarehealthytheyaremostlikelytoaccumulatewealth.One'sultimateaimoflifeisnottogainwealth.Onlyhealthypeoplearehappyindeed.I'minmylatethirties.Ithinkthateitheroftheopinionsgoestotheextreme.Healthandwealthdonotcontradicteachotherandyettheymayagreewithoneanother.Whetheryourpriorityisgiventowealthorhealthyouropiniondependslargelyoneitheryourageoryourfinancialbackground.Ahealthypersoncanbewealthyandawealthyonebehealthy.Bothhealthandwealthareequallyimportant.WhichIsMoreImportant,HealthorWealth?Likeelsewhere,inChinathereiscontroversyovertheissue:whichismoreimportant,healthorwealth?Differentpeoplewithdifferentexperiencesholddifferentopinions.Andindividualsindifferentsocialstatuesgivedifferentanswers.Youngpeoplearguethathealthismoreimportantthanwealth;foritseemsthattheyareinabadneedofmoney."Nomoney,nohappiness"islikelytobeawidelyacceptedthoughtamongjuveniles.Intheireyes,nothingbutwealthisimportant.Intheirlives,theybelievemoneymakestheworldgo.Everythingcanbeobtained,includinghealthonlyiftheyarewealthy.Theirgoaloflifeistogetmorewealthattheexpenseoftheirhealth.Seniorpeoplealwayscaremoreforheaththanwealthbecausetheyareapttothinkthatbybeingingoodhealth,theyareabletoenjoytheirwealththeyhaveaccumulatedoverthedecades,orlivetheircomfortableliveseveniftheyarenotwelloffenough.Theylearnfromtheirexperiencesthathealthprovidesthebasisforbothhappinessandwealth.Theyclaimthathealthisthebasisofeverythingtopeople.Iftheylosehealth,theywillloseall,includingwealth.Inotherwords,solongastheyarehealthy,theyaremostlikelytoaccumulatewealth.One'sultimateaimoflifeisnottogainwealth.Onlyhealthypeoplearehappyindeed.I'minmylatethirties.Ithinkthateitheroftheopinionsgoestotheextreme.Healthandwealthdonotcontradicteachother,andyettheymayagreewithoneanother.Whetheryourpriorityisgiventowealthorhealth,youropiniondependslargelyoneitheryourageoryourfinancialbackground.Ahealthypersoncanbewealthyandawealthyonebehealthy.Bothhealthandwealthareequallyimportant.
3.RaisingDogsintheCityRecentlymoreandmorepeoplebegintoraisedogsinthecity.Youmayfinddogshereandthereinpublicplacesorevenonbuses.Ithasmoreorlessbecomeoneofthelatestfashions.Yetthenegativeeffectsofraisingdogsinthecityareobvious.Tobeginwithitmaypollutetheenvironment.We'canoftenseedogsdroppingtheirwastearoundthecitywhentheyarewalkedoutdoors.Fewoftheirownerswouldpickitupafterthedogs.Inthesecondplacewithtoomanydogsinpublicplacescasesofdogsattackingpeoplearenotrarenow.Finallythebarkingofdogsmayalsodisturbthequietneighborhood.Inmyviewraisingdogsinthecitymustbeputunderstrictcontrol.Thosewhoraisedogsinthecitymustobserverespectiveregulationsandruleswhichmaykeepthedogsfrompollutingtheenvironmentandthreateningthesafetyofthepeople.Andifsomeonewantstokeepadoginthecityheisrequiredtogetapprovalfromtheneighbors.Onlyinthiswaycanweco-existhappilyandsafelywiththedogsinthecity.RaisingDogsintheCityRecentlymoreandmorepeoplebegintoraisedogsinthecity.Youmayfinddogshereandthereinpublicplacesorevenonbuses.Ithasmoreorlessbecomeoneofthelatestfashions.Yetthenegativeeffectsofraisingdogsinthecityareobvious.Tobeginwith,itmaypollutetheenvironment.We'canoftenseedogsdroppingtheirwastearoundthecitywhentheyarewalkedoutdoors.Fewoftheirownerswouldpickitupafterthedogs.Inthesecondplace,withtoomanydogsinpublicplaces,casesofdogsattackingpeoplearenotrarenow.Finally,thebarkingofdogsmayalsodisturbthequietneighborhood.Inmyview,raisingdogsinthecitymustbeputunderstrictcontrol.Thosewhoraisedogsinthecitymustobserverespectiveregulationsandrules,whichmaykeepthedogsfrompollutingtheenvironmentandthreateningthesafetyofthepeople.Andifsomeonewantstokeepadoginthecity,heisrequiredtogetapprovalfromtheneighbors.Onlyinthiswaycanweco-existhappilyandsafelywiththedogsinthecity.解析:[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于常見的三段式作文。要求考生就某一事物或社會現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行深入的剖析,并闡述自己的看法和立場。
第—段要介紹養(yǎng)狗已成為一種時髦。
第二段可以從兩個或三個層面來說明其危害。例如破壞環(huán)境衛(wèi)生,威脅他人安全等。
第三段說出自己的看法。例如要嚴(yán)格控制,養(yǎng)狗要遵循法規(guī)等。[提綱]
1.Raisingdogs,oneofthelatestfashions.
2.Thenegativeeffectsofraisingdogs.
pollutetheenvironment
bitepeople
disturbtheneighborhood
3.Myview:
putunderstrictcontrol
approvaloftheneighbors
4.ALetterofInvitationDearZhangfengIfyouhavenopreviousengagementduringthesummervacationI'dlikeyoutohaveatouraroundmyhometownwithmyheartfeltsincerity.Wehaven'tenjoyedbeingtALetterofInvitationDearZhangfeng,Ifyouhavenopreviousengagementduringthesummervacation,I'dlikeyoutohaveatouraroundmyhometownwithmyheartfeltsincerity.Wehaven'tenjoyedbeingt
5.TheSecondProfessionWiththequickenedreformpacetakingupsecondprofessionshasbecomeanewtrendinallwalksoflife.Nowmoreandmorepeoplearetakingpart-timejobswhichhasconsitituedaseriousthreattofirstprofessions.Manypeoplefeelpositiveabouttheincreasingnumberofpeoplepursuingsecondprofessions.Theysaythisisanaturaloutgrowthofthechangingeconomyandgrowingmarketdemands.Somepeoplecanfullyusetheirenergyandtime.Peoplealsowanttoincreasetheirincomewithoutlosingthebenefitsofthe"iron-bowl".Howeversomepeoplethinkthetrendalsocreatesproblems.Forexampleifateachertakesupasecondprofessionitwouldbeunlikelythathecanguranteethehighteachingquality.Afterallschoolisaplaceforeducationandateacher'scareshouldbethestudentsnotmoney.PersonallyIthinktakingupthesecondprofessioncanquickenthepaceofeconomicdevelopmentenrichourexperienceandincreaseourincome.Howeveritisnotadvisabletospendtoomuchtimeonitbecauseweneedtimetostudyfurtherandimproveourskillsseastocarryoutthedutyofourfirstprofessionwell.Neveroverreachourselvestofollowthefashion.AsSamuelJohnsonsaid"Nomaneveryetbecamegreatbyimitation."TheSecondProfessionWiththequickenedreform.pace,takingupsecondprofessionshasbecomeanewtrendinallwalksoflife.Nowmoreandmorepeoplearetakingpart-timejobs,whichhasconsitituedaseriousthreattofirstprofessions.Manypeoplefeelpositiveabouttheincreasingnumberofpeoplepursuingsecondprofessions.Theysaythisisanaturaloutgrowthofthechangingeconomyandgrowingmarketdemands.Somepeoplecanfullyusetheirenergyandtime.Peoplealsowanttoincreasetheirincomewithoutlosingthebenefitsofthe"iron-bowl".However,somepeoplethinkthetrendalsocreatesproblems.Forexample,ifateachertakesupasecondprofession,itwouldbeunlikelythathecanguranteethehighteachingquality.Afterall,schoolisaplaceforeducation,andateacher'scareshouldbethestudents,notmoney.Personally,Ithinktakingupthesecondprofessioncanquickenthepaceofeconomicdevelopment,enrichourexperienceandincreaseourincome.However,itisnotadvisabletospendtoomuchtimeonit,becauseweneedtimetostudyfurtherandimproveourskillsseastocarryoutthedutyofourfirstprofessionwell.Neveroverreachourselvestofollowthefashion.AsSamuelJohnsonsaid,"Nomaneveryetbecamegreatbyimitation."
6.IstheCountrysideaGoodCareerChoiceforGraduateStudents?[1]Todaymanycollegestudentsaredeterminedto"gotothecountryside"whentheygraduate.ThousandsofthemchoosetoworkasvillageadministratorsinChina.Inmyopinionthisisahealthytrendinoursociety.[2]Ontheonehandithelps[3]alleviatejob-huntingpressuresonthosenewcollegegraduates.Whileit'sdifficultforthemtofindjobsinthecitytherearegoldenopportunitiesinthecountry.Workinginthecountrysidemayprovidethemwithdecentsalaryandvaluablelifeexperience.[4]Ontheotherhandwiththeknowledgeacquiredinuniversitythestudentscanhelpupgradetheruralgovernanceimprovefarmingtechnologiesandmakelifeinthecountrymorecolorfulandinteresting.[5]Justasmanycollegegraduatessayit'snolongerashameforthemtoseekcareersinthevastruralareas.[6]Choosingtoworkinthecountrydoesgoodtoboththestudentsandthecountryinthelongrun.IstheCountrysideaGoodCareerChoiceforGraduateStudents?[1]Today,manycollegestudentsaredeterminedto"gotothecountryside"whentheygraduate.ThousandsofthemchoosetoworkasvillageadministratorsinChina.Inmyopinion,thisisahealthytrendinoursociety.[2]Ontheonehand,ithelps[3]alleviatejob-huntingpressuresonthosenewcollegegraduates.Whileit'sdifficultforthemtofindjobsinthecity,therearegoldenopportunitiesinthecountry.Workinginthecountrysidemayprovidethemwithdecentsalaryandvaluablelifeexperience.[4]Ontheotherhand,withtheknowledgeacquiredinuniversity,thestudentscanhelpupgradetheruralgovernance,improvefarmingtechnologies,andmakelifeinthecountrymorecolorfulandinteresting.[5]Justasmanycollegegraduatessay,it'snolongerashameforthemtoseekcareersinthevastruralareas.[6]Choosingtoworkinthecountrydoesgoodtoboththestudentsandthecountryinthelongrun.解析:[1]點(diǎn)題,指出許多大學(xué)生到農(nóng)業(yè)就業(yè)的現(xiàn)象,如到農(nóng)村當(dāng)“村官”。
[2][4]ontheonehand和Ontheotherhand從兩個方面來闡述作者的看法,使文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰。
[3]alleviate"減輕”,為亮點(diǎn)詞匯。
[5]seekcareers“找工作”的另一種表達(dá),為亮點(diǎn)詞語。
[6]用dogoodtoboththestudentsandthecountry總結(jié)全文,完滿作結(jié)。
[寫作指南]
本文要求對某一社會現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行分析,并提出自己的看法。按照題目要求,可以如下安排文章內(nèi)容:
第一段描述社會現(xiàn)象:當(dāng)今許多剛畢業(yè)的大學(xué)生選擇到農(nóng)村就業(yè),如有的大學(xué)生到農(nóng)村當(dāng)“村官”。
第二段提出自己的看法,認(rèn)為大學(xué)生到農(nóng)村就業(yè)是一個好現(xiàn)象。從大學(xué)生自身和農(nóng)村的發(fā)展這兩個角度說明其好處。
第三段總結(jié)全文,并進(jìn)一步說明大學(xué)生去農(nóng)村就業(yè)是好的選擇。
7.OnOver-packagingNowadaysmanufacturerspaymoreattentiontothepackageorwrappingofproductstoattractconsumers'eyes.Thesecommoditieswith(1)splendidappearancedo(2)appealtoalotofOnOver-packagingNowadaysmanufacturerspaymoreattentiontothepackageorwrappingofproductstoattractconsumers'eyes.Thesecommoditieswith(1)splendidappearancedo(2)appealtoalotof解析:本文是一篇六級考試中常見的議論文,要求考生就“過度包裝”這個話題展開論述。根據(jù)題目要求,考生應(yīng)首先描述當(dāng)今社會存在過度包裝這一現(xiàn)象,然后提出過度包裝的害處,最后闡明自己的觀點(diǎn)并提出建議。
[寫作提綱]
一、過度包裝現(xiàn)象的存在(package,splendidappearance,appealto,sellwell)
二、過度包裝的危害
1.浪費(fèi)日常化工用的材料(industrialmaterials,lavishlyuseinpackage)
2.產(chǎn)生大量不可降解的垃圾(notdegradable,garbage)
3.助長不良消費(fèi)習(xí)慣與不正的社會風(fēng)氣(cultivate,unhealthy,harmfultendencies)
三、作者觀點(diǎn)
1.反對過度包裝(practicability)
2.政府應(yīng)采取措施應(yīng)對過度包裝(tightensupervision,light-packaging)
(1)splendidappearance“華麗的外表”。
(2)appealto“吸引”,替換attract。
(3)undeniable“不可否認(rèn)的”。
(4)lavishly“奢侈地”。
(5)generate“產(chǎn)生”,代替produce。
(6)degradable“可降解的”。
(7)promoteharmfultendencies“主張不正之風(fēng)”。
8.LearntoResistTemptationTheworldisfulloftemptationsandmanyofthemarehardtoresist.Somepeoplearetemptedtomakemoneyinanillegalway.Bombardedbycleveradvertisementsaconsumertendstobuywhatheorshedoesn'tactuallyneed.Studentsaretemptedtoindulgethemselvesincomputergamessomuchthattheygiveuptheirstudies.Topasstheexamstheyturntocheatingtricksontests.Yieldingtotemptationleadstocorruption.Inmanycasesgreedformoneyistherootofevil.Wehavereadmanytragicstoriesabouthowpeoplebecometheslavesoftemptation.Agoodcitizenturnedintoarobberbecausehecouldnotresistgambling.Apromisinggovernmentofficialendedupinjailbecausehetookbribesfromprofit-hungrybusinesspeopleatthecostoftheirbrightcareer.Temptationmayruinapersonafamilyorevenruinacompanyoragovernment.It'ssomethingthatwemustbealwaysonourguard.Mostimportantofallweshoulddeveloparightphilosophyoflifethatishonestyisthebestpolicy.Andweshouldalsobearinmindthatintheworldtherearestillotherthingsthatarefarmorevaluablethanmoneyandfame.LearntoResistTemptationTheworldisfulloftemptationsandmanyofthemarehardtoresist.Somepeoplearetemptedtomakemoneyinanillegalway.Bombardedbycleveradvertisements,aconsumertendstobuywhatheorshedoesn'tactuallyneed.Studentsaretemptedtoindulgethemselvesincomputergamessomuchthattheygiveuptheirstudies.Topasstheexams,theyturntocheatingtricksontests.Yieldingtotemptationleadstocorruption.Inmanycasesgreedformoneyistherootofevil.Wehavereadmanytragicstoriesabout
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