2021年陜西省寶雞市大學英語6級大學英語六級真題(含答案)

2021年陜西省寶雞市大學英語6級大學英語六級真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonRemedialExaminations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1．補考是大學教育的一部分

2．我對補考的看法

3．如何發(fā)揮補考的作用

MyViewonRemedialExaminations

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewonJob.

Hopping.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.有些人喜歡始終從事一處工作，因為……

2.有些人喜歡經常更換工作，因為……

3.我的看法。

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTechnology,aBlessingoraCurse?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.科學技術使人們的生活變得更加便利

2．科學技術造成的負面影響

3．我們應該怎樣面對這種矛盾

4.1．目前社會上有不少依賴父母生活的“啃老族”(“NEET”即NotCurrentlyEngagedinEducation,EmploymentorTraining)

2．產生這種現(xiàn)象的原因

3．我們大學生應該怎么做

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay,entitledPlayingTruant.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.現(xiàn)有大學里逃課現(xiàn)象很嚴重

2.你認為產生這種現(xiàn)象的原因是什么

3.怎么才能杜絕這一現(xiàn)象

PlayingTruant

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteareporttodescribetheinformationinthebarchartbelow.Itshowsthedifferentmodesoftransportusedtotraveltoandfromworkinonecity,in1950,1970,19Youshouldwriteatleast150words.

7.1．近年來，各類培訓班如雨后春筍不斷涌現(xiàn)，很多大學生報名參加各類培訓；

2．很多人認為參加培訓班有諸多好處……

3．你的觀點。

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteallopenlettertothemajorofthecitybasedonthefollowingsituation:

Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.1.近年來,本市空氣污染情況越來越嚴重

2.你認為造成空氣污染的主要污染源在哪里?應該采取哪些措施?

3.呼吁所有市民積極行動起來,治理空氣污染

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.老一輩常說,能力比相貌重要

2.如今很多人卻認為相貌比能力重要

3.你的看法

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledStartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1．很多大學生畢業(yè)后去大城市工作

2．也有人選擇去小城鎮(zhèn)工作

3.結合實際情況談談自己的想法

StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

Expertsthinklivinginan,ethnicallydiverseneighborhoodisadvisablebecausechildrencansee______.

12.

"Geckotape"isatechnologythatprovedtobeanalternativeto______whenit'isputintothemarket.

13.

Whenassessingdifferentattitudestowarddisclosure,weshouldtake______intoconsideration.

14.

______havebroughtaboutenvironmentalproblemsattendantonriveruse.

15.

LyubomirskydesignedaSubjectiveHappinessScalebecauseshebelieveditwaseachperson's______thatcanfaithfullyrecordtheirownhappiness.

16.HomeRemediesforAnxiety

Anxiousbehavior.befallsusallatonetimeoranother,yetitdoesn'thavetobeanongoingissue.Manystress-relieversexisttobringournervesbackintoalignmentagain,solet'stakealookathowournervoussystemhandlesanxiety,andhowwecanuseafewhomeremediesforanxietytocalmdownabit.

QuashingtheQuivers

Everyoneexperiencesanxietyatsomepointintheirlives.Perhapsyou'resittinginyourdoctor'swaitingroom,anticipatingthehorse-sizedneedleandyourdoctoriswaitingforyouontheothersideofthedoor.Ormaybeyou'vespentalldaycooking,butthelookonyourmother-in-law'sfacesaysyourbesteffortswerewasted.Ormaybeyoureallyhateyourjob.

Anxietycanbeshort-orlong-lived,dependingonitssource.Themorelong-lastingtheanxietyis,themoreadditionalsymptomsyouwillexperience.

Ifyouranxietyisareactiontoasingle,isolatedeventtheshotthedoctorisabouttogiveyou,forexample--youranxietylevelwilldecreaseandyoursymptomswilldisappearaftertheevent.Ifyouranxietyiscausedbyfrictionbetweenyouandyourmother-in-law,you'relikelytoexperienceanxietyforaperiodoftimebeforeandafteryouseeher.Inthiscase,thesymptomlistmayhavegrowntoincludediarrhea(腹瀉)orconstipation(便秘)andirritability.

Thenthere'sthatjob,asourceofanxietythatneverleavesyou.Youdreadgettingupinthemorningbecauseyouhavetogotowork,dreadgoingtobedatnightbecausewhenyouwakeupyouhavetogotowork,dreadtheweekendbecausewhenit'soveryou'llhavetogotowork.Whenthesourceofyouranxietyisalwayspresent,youmayalsoexperiencethefollowingsymptoms:chestpain,over-orunder-eating,insomnia,lossofsexdrive.

Allthreesituationsdescribedabovearetypesofeverydayanxiety.Buteventhoughsuchanxietymaybecommon,it'stakingitstollonyou,physically,mentally,andemotionally.

WhatCausesAnxiety?

Essentially,anxietyispartofthe"fightorflight"mechanism,acarry-overfromourancientancestors.Theywerehunters,buttheyalsowerethehunted--theirinstinctsreadiedthemtoattackorrunfromanattack.Anxietykeptthemalive,asitcausedadrenaline(腎上腺素)tobereleasedintothebloodstream.Whenthatbigbearwasbreathingdownourancestor'sneck.hisadrenalinesurgedasawarning,causinghislivertoreleaseenergy-stimulatingsugarsintohissystemtoreadyhimforthefight.

Thatwarningsystemisstillnecessaryfortoday'semergencies.Troubleisthatweexperiencethemanifestationsofthe"fightorflight"mechanismevenwhenit'snotreallyappropriatetoourmodernstressors.Youcouldrunfromyourjoboryourdoctor,andyoucouldphysicallyfightyourmother-in-law,buttheresultswouldnotbeashelpfulforyouastheywerewhenthatancestoroutranalionorknockedoutabear!

Certainly,yourmother-in-law'svisitmaynotbepleasant,butit'snotlife-threateningeither.Youmayfeelyourmusclesknotupattheverymentionofhername,butthat.initself,isn'taproblem--theproblemisthebody'sresponsetosuchstress.Whenanxietyissevereorprolonged,thepowerful"fightorflight"chemicalscandamageyourbody'sorgans.Eventually,anxietycancauseafull-fledgedillness,suchasheadachesandhighbloodpressure.

Whilestressismostoftenattherootofanxietysymptoms,theycanbecausedbyphysicalproblemsaswell.Ifyouranxietysymptomsarepersistent,getcheckedoutbyyourdoctorsothatyoucanruleoutthefollowing:

?Hyperthyroidism,whichmayproducesymptomsthatresemblethoseofanxiety

?Heartdisorders,whichcancauserapidheartbeat,oftenassociatedwithanxiety

?Caffeine,whichcanproducenervoussymptomseveninmoderateamounts

?Pr

A.anxietywilllastforalongtimeinhuman'sbody

B.anxietywillalwayshappentomostpeople

C.fewofuswillcatchanxietyinourlife

D.anxietycanhappensuddenlyanddisappearquickly

17.

Freemanconcludesthatkidsarerobbedoftheirsenseofbelongingtothesocietyby______.

18.

Environmentalawarenesshadbecomemuchmorecommonplaceby______.

19.Increasingone'soutputturnsouttobethemostimportantstrategyinfulfillingtheself-improvement.

20.

Logisticiansandengineerswouldconcernlessofmanytypesoflandminesbymeansof______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(25)

A.Hefeelsrushed.

B.Hehatestopack.

C.Hedoesn'tliketorestricthisdiet.

D.He'sworriedabouthislecture.

22.(19)

A.Anewshuttlebus.

B.Ascheduledspaceflight.

C.Anairplaneflight.

D.Thefirstspaceflight.

23.(24)

A.Becauseheisonlya3-year-oldchild.

B.Becauseothers'coughmaybecontagioustohim.

C.Becausehealsohasafever.

D.Becausehecriesallthetime.

24.(26)

A.Avoidthedifficultpartinthejob.

B.Askthecompanyforhelp.

C.Learnhardbyworkingextrahours.

D.Findamoreexperiencedcounselor.

25.(34)

A.Nothingaboutthemountains.

B.Therealexperienceofbeinginthemountains.

C.Mountainclimbingwithfamilymembers.

D.Skillsofrockclimbing.

26.(21)

A.Inthecornerneartheband.

B.Inthecornerbythewindow.

C.Atthetablenearthebank.

D.Inadarkroom.

27.聽力原文：M:Hello.ThisisGregRicereportingliveinBarrow,Alaska.

W:Hello,Greg.Iseverythinggoingsmoothly?

M:Yes.I'vejustarrivedhereinBarrow,Alaska,tobringyoulivecoverageofwhatappearstobetheresultsofahugemeteoriteimpact,perhapsthelargestinrecenthistory,thatoccurredjusttwelvehoursago.Theexactlocationoftheimpactisunknown,butestimatesputitabout20kilometerssouthofBarrowbasedonshockwavesfeltthroughouttheregion.

W:Arethereanywitnesses?

M:Yeah.Somewitnessessaytheysawabrightlightstreakingthroughthesky,accompaniedbyaroaringboom,momentsbeforetheimpact.It'sunknownwhetherthereareanycasualties,butitisunlikelyconsideringthissparselypopulatedarea.

W:It'ssaidthatsuchimpactswerecommonplaceduringtheformationofoursolarsystem,andmanybelievethatameteorite10kilometersindiameterwhichcrashedintoEarth65millionyearsagoledtothemassextinctionofmanyanimalspeciesincludingthedinosaurs.

M:You'reright.ButitisoftendifficulttocalculatethenumberofsuchlargeimpactsonEarthbecauseerosionandvegetationmakeitdifficulttospotthem.Inrecentyears,astronomershavefocusedmoreoftheirattentiononthepathsofmanyunchartedspacerocksorasteroidsfloatingoutthereinthehopethatwemightbeabletodeterminethethreattheyposeonmankind...ThisisGregRicereportingfromAlaska.

W:Thanks,Greg...We'llkeepyouup-to-dateonanydevelopmentthere.

(23)

A.Analienspacecraftlanding.

B.Theimpactofameteorite.

C.Avolcaniceruption.

D.TheblizzardconditionsinAlaska.

28.(41)

29.(29)

A.Supportingthesoil.

B.Providingshadeforanimals.

C.Looseningsoilstructure.

D.Protectingthesoilfromwindandraindamage.

30.聽力原文：M:Thesepatients'situationisterriblyserious.Idohopedoctorscaneffectivelydealwiththeproblems.

W:Adoctorcan'tbetoocareful.Let'sprayforthebest.

Q:Whatdoesthewoman'sresponseimply?

(17)

A.Doctorsneedn'tbecarefulfortheirpatientsinserioussituations.

B.Thepatients'situationisnotseriousenoughfordoctorstobecareful.

C.Thebestsituationisthatdoctorscanprayforthepatients.

D.Themorecarefulthedoctorsare,thebetter.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Whywouldn'ttheablepeoplegotofillthejobs?

32.Whotackledtextmessagesonearthquake-hitHaitithatpouredinto4636?

33.

【C7】

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S3】

35.

【S2】

36.

【S10】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S4】

38.

【S9】

39.

【S5】

參考答案

1.MyViewonRemedialExaminationsItisknownthatremedialexaminationhasbeenpartofuniversityeducationformanyyears．AndtherearemanyargumentsabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofremedialexaminationbuMyViewonRemedialExaminationsItisknownthatremedialexaminationhasbeenpartofuniversityeducationformanyyears．Andtherearemanyargumentsabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofremedialexamination，bu

2.MyViewonJobHoppingJobhoppingorfrequentchangesofjobsisbecomingmoreandmorecommoninChinatoday.Astheeconomygrowsmoreopportunitiesforemploymentarearising.Theresultisthatpeopleespeciallyyoungerpeoplearetemptedtochangejobsfrequentlyseekinghighersalariesormoreinterestingpositions.Neverthelessmanypeopleprefertostayintheiroldjobs.Thisispartlybecausetheyfeelloyaltotheirworkunitsbutpartlyalsobecausetheydisliketheideaofhavingtospendmuchtimebeingtrainedforanewjob.Inadditionalthoughanewjobmayofferhigherpayormorepromotionopportunitiesitmaybelocatedfarfromhomeandbeinconvenient.Ithinkitisagoodthingfortheworkforcetobeflexiblesothatnewdemandsforpersonnelcanemetquickly.Howeverifapersonchangesjobstoooftenheorshewillcauselosstotheemployingunits.Moreoverfrequentjobhoppingpreventsapersongainingvaluablejobexperienceanddevelopinggoodworkhabits.MyViewonJobHoppingJobhopping,orfrequentchangesofjobs,isbecomingmoreandmorecommoninChinatoday.Astheeconomygrows,moreopportunitiesforemploymentarearising.Theresultisthatpeople,especiallyyoungerpeople,aretemptedtochangejobsfrequently,seekinghighersalariesormoreinterestingpositions.Nevertheless,manypeopleprefertostayintheiroldjobs.Thisispartlybecausetheyfeelloyaltotheirworkunits,butpartlyalsobecausetheydisliketheideaofhavingtospendmuchtimebeingtrainedforanewjob.Inaddition,althoughanewjobmayofferhigherpayormorepromotionopportunities,itmaybelocatedfarfromhomeandbeinconvenient.Ithinkitisagoodthingfortheworkforcetobeflexible,sothatnewdemandsforpersonnelcanemetquickly.However,ifapersonchangesjobstoooftenheorshewillcauselosstotheemployingunits.Moreover,frequentjobhoppingpreventsapersongainingvaluablejobexperienceanddevelopinggoodworkhabits.

3.TechnologyaBlessingoraCurse?Asanimportantforceinthebettermentofhumanlifetechnologicaldevelopmentsavestimeandlabourreachesunexploredfrontiersandcompletesmanyformer"impossiblemissions"ForinstancecomputersandtheInternethavemadetheworldasmallerone.Withaclickofthemouseawebcamandamicrophonefriendsarenolongerkeptapartbydistance.Infactmodempeoplecanhardlymanagedailylifeletaloneacomfortablelifewithoutsophisticatedmachinesapparatusandgadgets.Unfortunatelyforeveryproblemthereisasolutionandforeverysolutionthereisaproblem.Itisunilateraltoregardtechnologyasasoleblessingbecauseitalsoexertsnegativeimpacts.Taketheautomobilesasanexamplewhileofferingpeopleconveniencetheyemittoxicandgreenhousegases.Besideswhenwalkingandcyclingbecomeluxuriesthelackofexercisesaccountsformanyhealthproblemsamongyoungandmiddle-agedpeople.Sotosomeextenttechnologyisacursethatthehumanbeingsspellonthemselves.Suchistheparadox:technologyisadouble-edgedsword--theproperuseiscertainlyconductivetotheproductivityofmodemlifebutonceweoverusemisuseorevenabuseitweruntheriskofhurtingourselves.Soistechnologyablessingoracurse?Italldependsonhowweuseit.Technology,aBlessingoraCurse?Asanimportantforceinthebettermentofhumanlife,technologicaldevelopmentsavestimeandlabour,reachesunexploredfrontiers,andcompletesmanyformer"impossiblemissions",Forinstance,computersandtheInternethavemadetheworldasmallerone.Withaclickofthemouse,awebcamandamicrophone,friendsarenolongerkeptapartbydistance.Infact,modempeoplecanhardlymanagedailylife,letaloneacomfortablelife,withoutsophisticatedmachines,apparatusandgadgets.Unfortunately,foreveryproblem,thereisasolution,andforeverysolution,thereisaproblem.Itisunilateraltoregardtechnologyasasoleblessing,becauseitalsoexertsnegativeimpacts.Taketheautomobilesasanexample,whileofferingpeopleconvenience,theyemittoxicandgreenhousegases.Besides,whenwalkingandcyclingbecomeluxuries,thelackofexercisesaccountsformanyhealthproblemsamongyoungandmiddle-agedpeople.Sotosomeextent,technologyisacursethatthehumanbeingsspellonthemselves.Suchistheparadox:technologyisadouble-edgedsword--theproperuseiscertainlyconductivetotheproductivityofmodemlife,butonceweoveruse,misuseorevenabuseit,weruntheriskofhurtingourselves.Soistechnologyablessingoracurse?Italldependsonhowweuseit.解析：寫作提示：科技對人類生活的影響是考生非常熟悉的話題。題目具有兩面性，一般兩方面的論點都要提到，并在篇幅上保持一定的平衡，防止走極端或一邊倒。但是最終考生需要有一個較為明確的立場。第一段可以用舉例子的方法列舉科技給人們的生活帶來的便利之處，第二段的寫法基本相同，第三段則在前一段的基礎上，針對所提及的一些負面影響提出應對之策，亦可籠統(tǒng)地提出人們應該正確看待和使用科學技術。

4.①CurrentlythereappearmoreandmoreyoungpeoplecalledNEETwhichmeanstheyarenotcurrentlyengagedineducationemploymentortraining.Stayingathomeortheirownplacestheystillrelyontheirparentstopayfortheirlife.Howcanithappen?②Ithinktherearethreeelementsattributingtothisphenomenon.Firstthejobmarketisgettingtoocompetitive.Secondtheirparentsaretooprotectivetodrivethemouttomaketheirownliving.Thirdtheyoungpeoplearenotreadytohandleallthepressurethatoccurstothemallofasudden.③Ascollegestudentsweshouldsensiblyrealizetheserioussituationfacingus.Sincewecannotchangethefirsttwoelementsmentionedaboveallwecandoistoadaptourselvestothereality.Firstweshouldmakefulluseofourcurrenttimetocultivateourcapacitybothacademicandsocial.④Secondweshouldkeeptellingourselvesthatdependingontheparentsaftergraduationisnotevenachoice.⑤Anywayit'sourownlife.①CurrentlythereappearmoreandmoreyoungpeoplecalledNEET,whichmeanstheyarenotcurrentlyengagedineducation,employmentortraining.Stayingathomeortheirownplaces,theystillrelyontheirparentstopayfortheirlife.Howcanithappen?②Ithinktherearethreeelementsattributingtothisphenomenon.First,thejobmarketisgettingtoocompetitive.Second,theirparentsaretooprotectivetodrivethemouttomaketheirownliving.Third,theyoungpeoplearenotreadytohandleallthepressurethatoccurstothemallofasudden.③Ascollegestudents,weshouldsensiblyrealizetheserioussituationfacingus.Sincewecannotchangethefirsttwoelementsmentionedabove,allwecandoistoadaptourselvestothereality.First,weshouldmakefulluseofourcurrenttimetocultivateourcapacity,bothacademicandsocial.④Second,weshouldkeeptellingourselvesthatdependingontheparentsaftergraduationisnotevenachoice.⑤Anyway,it'sourownlife.解析：①開篇解釋新詞NEET“啃老族”含義，再揭示他們依賴父母的本質，最后以一個設問句引出對原因的思考，環(huán)環(huán)相扣。

②以先總起后分述的方式分析其現(xiàn)象背后的影響因素，且按照從社會、家庭到自身邏輯順序論述，為下一段的論述埋下了伏筆，其中attributingto,makeone'sownliving,occurto,allofasudden都是高分語匯。

③大學生要清醒地認識到局勢的嚴重性，既然外部因素無力改變，就改變自身以適應環(huán)境，其中allwecandoisadaptourselvestothereality都是高分句型。

④我們要不停地告誡自己畢業(yè)后就絕不應該再想依賴父母，其中…isnotevenachoice簡潔俏皮，表達力強。

⑤簡潔收尾卻引人深思。

5.PlayingTruantThecurrentdecadehaswitnessedtheprevalenceofplayingtruantoncampus.Specificallyitisnotsurprisingtoseesomeschoolboysplayingcomputergamesininternet-caféduringclasstime.ApartPlayingTruantThecurrentdecadehaswitnessedtheprevalenceofplayingtruantoncampus.Specifically,itisnotsurprisingtoseesomeschoolboysplayingcomputergamesininternet-caféduringclasstime.Apart解析：本次寫作試題要求對“大學逃課現(xiàn)象”展開分析討論。要求考生先描述大學里的逃課現(xiàn)象，然后分析產生這種現(xiàn)象的原因，最后就怎樣才能杜絕這一現(xiàn)象進行闡述。寫作可以按照試卷上給出的漢語提綱展開。第一段可以直接點題，闡明現(xiàn)在大學里逃課現(xiàn)象很嚴重。可以運用句式itisnotsurprisingthat…和itisnotuncommonthat…還可以用Itis…that…句式。表示連接過渡可以用詞組apartfrom，類似表達有whatismore，moreover，besides等。文章主體部分即第二段分析產生逃課現(xiàn)象的原因，可以運用句式Thereasonsfor…arevarious，suchas…和Thechiefoneis…列舉原因時常用Inthefirstplace…Inthesecondplace…或TosCartwith…/Tobeginwith…Secondly，F(xiàn)inally/Lastly等。末段應該闡述應對這種現(xiàn)狀的解決辦法。提出對策和建議時可用銜接詞語Ononehand…Ontheotherhand…或Foronething…foranother…等。

6.Accordingtothebarcharttherearemanydramaticchangesintheuseoftransportfrom1950to1990.Theuseofcarsincreasedsignificantlyfrom1950to1990.In1950onlyafewpeopledrovetowork.Butin1970aboutonequarterofthepeopleownedacar.By1990thenumberofpeoplewhowenttoworkbycarjumpedtoover30%.Duringthesameperiodthereweregradualdeclineintheuseofbicycleandonfoot.In1950morethanhalfofthepeoplewerecyclingorwalkingtowork.In1970theuseofbicycleandonfootstilloccupiedover40%.Butin1990thenumberofthesepeopledecreasedtolessthan20%.Theuseofbuswentupfrom1950to1970(approximately200/ooand30%respectively)andwentdownfrom1970to1990(under20%).Thebarchartshowsthatautomobileshavebecomethemostpopularmeansoftransportationby1990.Accordingtothebarchart,therearemanydramaticchangesintheuseoftransportfrom1950to1990.Theuseofcarsincreasedsignificantlyfrom1950to1990.In1950,onlyafewpeopledrovetowork.But,in1970,aboutonequarterofthepeopleownedacar.By1990,thenumberofpeoplewhowenttoworkbycarjumpedtoover30%.Duringthesameperiod,thereweregradualdeclineintheuseofbicycleandonfoot.In1950,morethanhalfofthepeoplewerecyclingorwalkingtowork.In1970,theuseofbicycleandonfootstilloccupiedover40%.Butin1990,thenumberofthesepeopledecreasedtolessthan20%.Theuseofbuswentupfrom1950to1970(approximately200/ooand30%respectively)andwentdownfrom1970to1990(under20%).Thebarchartshowsthatautomobileshavebecomethemostpopularmeansoftransportationby1990.

7.IsItNecessarytoAttendTrainingClasses?[1]Thepastfewyearshavewitnessed[2]asturdygrowthofvarioustrainingcoursesinsociety.[3]Withallkindsoftestsspringinguplikebambooshootscorre-spondingtrainingclassesarewinningmoreandmorepopu-laritywithuniversitystudents.Aboveall[4]trainingplaysadirectpartinhelpingstudentsto[5]attaintheirgoalseffectivelyandefficiently.Forinstance[6]iftheyintendtosetfootinthefieldsofforeigntradeyetwithpoorforeignlanguagestheymayjusttake[7]ashort-termintensivetrainingcoursetoimprovetheirlanguageskills.Inadditionattendingtrainingcourses[8]isconsideredasapreferablewaytocultivatetheirinterestandenrichtheirlives.[9]TakingallthesefactorsintoconsiderationIthinkitisbeneficialforustoattendtrainingclasses.Theynotonlyhelpuslearnwhatweneedbutalsobroadenourhorizonsiftheyarechosenrationally.IsItNecessarytoAttendTrainingClasses?[1]Thepastfewyearshavewitnessed[2]asturdygrowthofvarioustrainingcoursesinsociety.[3]Withallkindsoftestsspringinguplikebambooshoots,corre-spondingtrainingclassesarewinningmoreandmorepopu-laritywithuniversitystudents.Aboveall,[4]trainingplaysadirectpartinhelpingstudentsto[5]attaintheirgoalseffectivelyandefficiently.Forinstance,[6]iftheyintendtosetfootinthefieldsofforeigntrade,yetwithpoorforeignlanguages,theymayjusttake[7]ashort-termintensivetrainingcoursetoimprovetheirlanguageskills.Inaddition,attendingtrainingcourses[8]isconsideredasapreferablewaytocultivatetheirinterestandenrichtheirlives.[9]Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,Ithinkitisbeneficialforustoattendtrainingclasses.Theynotonlyhelpuslearnwhatweneedbutalsobroadenourhorizonsiftheyarechosenrationally.解析：[1]witness用到移就的修辭手法，將描述人的動作移來描寫過去幾年里發(fā)生的事，使語言生動。

[2]asturdygrowth表示增長迅速而穩(wěn)定。

[3]“春筍”這一比喻為語言亮點，而且with引導的獨立主格結構表原因，使句子結構緊湊。

[5]effectivelyandefficiently為頭韻修辭法，是一大語言亮點。

[6]setfootin表示“涉足”。

[7]ashort-termintensivetrainingcourse表示“短期強化培訓班”。

[9]用Taking…intoconsideratiion作小結，重申個人觀點:如果合理加以選擇的話，參加各類培訓不僅能學到所需的知識而且能開闊眼界。

[寫作指南]

根據題目所給的提綱，這篇作文結構如下:

第一段描述近年來各種培訓班迅速增長的現(xiàn)象，越來越多的人因為不同的目的參加各種培訓。

第二段分析參加各類培訓班的好處:一方面能在短期內幫助有效學習并達到預期目標；另一方面能幫助培養(yǎng)興趣，豐富大學生活。

第三段對是否有必要參加培訓班提出個人意見。

8.October232005DearMr.MajorAsacitizenofourcityIamverymuchconcernwiththeengravingproblemofairpollutioninourcity.Especiallyinrecentyearwiththerapiddevelopmentofeconomyairqualityinourcityisrapidlydeteriorating.Accordingtomyinvestigationtherearetwomajorsourcesofpollution.Themostseriouspollutioniscausedbyvehicles.Asmoreandmorevehiclessuchascarsbusestrucksandmotorbicyclesarerunninginthecitytheyhavebeenpollutingtheair.Toalleviatethisproblemthemunicipalgovernmentshouldmakerulestoenoughthepopularizationofenvironment-friendlycatandgasoline.Thesecondsourceofairpollutionisfromconstructionsites.MostoftheconstructionsitestakenomeasurestocontrolthedirtydustandtheareasnearbyareblanketedwiththickdustTherefore;regulationsshouldbemadetoforcetheconstructorstoregulatetheiroperationssoastoreducedust.WithallthemeasuresandregulationsandwiththejointeffortsofallthecitizensIamveryoptimisticthatwewillhavefreshandclearairsoon.Ialsoavailmyselfofthislettertocalluponallcitizenstotakepartinthecampaignagainstairpollutioninourcity.SincerelyyoursDavidZhaoOctober23,2005DearMr.Major,Asacitizenofourcity,Iamverymuchconcernwiththeengravingproblemofairpollutioninourcity.Especiallyinrecentyear,withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy,airqualityinourcityisrapidlydeteriorating.Accordingtomyinvestigation,therearetwomajorsourcesofpollution.Themostseriouspollutioniscausedbyvehicles.Asmoreandmorevehiclessuchascars,buses,trucks,andmotorbicyclesarerunninginthecity,theyhavebeenpollutingtheair.Toalleviatethisproblem,themunicipalgovernmentshouldmakerulestoenoughthepopularizationofenvironment-friendlycatandgasoline.Thesecondsourceofairpollutionisfromconstructionsites.Mostoftheconstructionsitestakenomeasurestocontrolthedirtydustandtheareasnearbyareblanketedwiththickdust,Therefore;regulationsshouldbemadetoforcetheconstructorstoregulatetheiroperationssoastoreducedust.Withallthemeasuresandregulations,andwiththejointeffortsofallthecitizens,Iamveryoptimisticthatwewillhavefreshandclearairsoon.Ialsoavailmyselfofthislettertocalluponallcitizenstotakepartinthecampaignagainstairpollutioninourcity.Sincerelyyours,DavidZhao

9.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislessimportantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart"anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthatinterestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadayshoweverthingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplicantsalotofpeoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmyopinionabil