福建省南安一中2022學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語模擬試題

南安一中2022屆高一(上)期中考英語試卷第一部分；聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題：每小題1．5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話．每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個迭項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置．聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題．每段對話僅讀一遍．第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）請聽下面5段對話，選出最佳選項。Whathasthemanlost?wallet.IDcard.job.doesthemuseumopenandcloseonweekends?9:00to5:00.9:00to3:00.9:00to5:30.doesthewomanplantodoafterwork?afilm.swimming.shopping.doesthemanlike?..tennis.didthemandolastnight?wenttothetheatre.wenttovisitafriend.metaguestathome.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。isthemangoingtotheUnitedStates?.willtheprobablyleavefortheUnitedStates?earlyFebruary.mid-January.lateJanuary.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。doesthewomanthinkofhernecklace?...doesthemanplantobuyanecklacefor?grandmother.mother.girlfriend.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。muchdoestheoilonthesecondshelfcost?dollars.dollars.C.39dollars.istheoilmadefrom?...manybottlesofoildoesthemanplantobuy?...聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。isProfessorWilson’sflat?thesecondfloor.thethirdfloor.thefourthfloor.manybookshelvesarethereinProfessorWilson’sflat?...istheweatherlikenow?hot.warm.cold.isn’tthereinProfessor’sflat?sofa.TVset.desk.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。didMarkTwaingethisfirstmoney?hisschool.hisfather.hisclassmate.canweknowfromthepassage?schooldidnothingtostopthedamage.boywhodamagedhisdeskwouldbebeatenbesidespayingforit.boywhodamagedhisdeskwouldeitherbebeatenorpayfivedollars.didhisfatherfeelwhenMarkTwaindamagedhisdeskoneday?...happenedatlast?Twainchosetobebeatenatschoolinordertokeepthefivedollars.Twainhandedinthefivedollarstotheteacher.Twaingotusedtobeingbeaten.第二部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分)從所給A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，井在答題卡上將該項涂黑．21.Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogers______paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A.tookupB.savedupC.keptupD.drewup22.Theeveningpartywaswell_____andeveryonehadagoodtimeinit.A.organisedB.setupC.putonD.managed23.Thevisitingprofessor____tostudents_____tomeetingattime.A.preferredgivinglectures/tobeinginvitedB.preferredtogivelectures/tobeinvitedC.preferredtogivinglectures/ratherthanbeinginvitedD.preferredgivinglectures/tobeinvited24.---Haveyoureadthetimetable?---Yes.Thetrain____at10:12..A.willstartB.isgoingtostartC.shouldstartD.starts25.---Didyousleepwelllastnight?---No,canyouimagine____fromtoomuchnoisewhilesleeping?A.tosufferB.sufferingC.topreventD.preventing26.Don’tyourealizeit’squite___theruletohavehimhere?A.onB.forC.toD.against27.----Begyourpardon!---Oh,you_____tomeattentively.----____,butmyhearingispoor.A.haven’tlistened/YesB.didn’tlisten/NoC.weren’tlistening/YesD.can’thavelistened/No28.I_____himtogiveupdrinking,buthewouldn’tlistentome.A.persuaded B.triedtopersuadeC.advisedtopersuade D.triedtoadvise29.Atthemeeting,theoldman_____somegoodadviceandallthepeoplethereagreedwithhim. A.cameabout B.camealong C.cameupwith D.cameout30.Elizarememberseverythingexactlyasifit_____yesterday.A.washappening B.happens C.hashappened D.happened31.RecentlymyfatherboughtaChinesepainting,____wasveryreasonable.A.thepriceofwhose B.whichprice C.thepriceofwhich D.itprice32.–Hurryup!Ineedtoattend________classat7:45.--Oh,youforgotit!It’sSundayandthereisnoneedtoattend________schooltoday.A.the,the B./,the C.the,/ D.a,/33.Tom,isthistheman________justnow?A.towhoyouspoke B.whoyouspoke C.whomyouspoke D.youspoketo34.Whatisthebestwayyoucanthinkof________thepresentproblem?A.doingwith B.dowith C.todowith D.donewith35.Wehavefoundthatthisproblem________.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.deservesafurtherdiscussion B.isworthfurtherdiscussingC.isworthbeingfurtherdiscussed D.deservestobefurtherdiscussed第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從短文后所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Areyouamanoramouse?Whenpeopleaskthisquestiontheywanttoknow_36_youthinkyouarea37personoracoward(懦夫).Butyou’llneverreallyknowtheanswertothatquestion38youaretestedinreallife.Somepeople39theyarebrave,butwhentheycomefacetofacewithreal40,theyactlikecowards.41peoplethinkofthemselvesascowardly,butwhentheymeetdanger,theyactlike42.LennySkutnichadalwaysthoughtofhimselfasa43person.Hegotworriedbeforeexaminations.He44hisjobandhealth.Allhe45inlifewastobesafeandhealthy.46,on15thJanuary1982,aplanecrashedintothePotamacRiverinWashington.Lennywenttothe47toseewhatwashappening.Thenhesawawomaninthe48water.SuddenlyLennydidnotfeelafraid.Hekeptvery49anddidaverycourageousthing.HejumpedintothePotamac,50tothewoman,andkeptherhead51thewater.Seventy-eightpeoplediedthatday.ThankstoLennySkutnic,itwasnot52.Whenyouareinavery53situationandfeelafraid,thebodyautomaticallyproduceachemicalintheblood.Thischemicaliscalledadrenalin(腎上腺素).Withadrenalininthebloodsystem,youactuallyfeelstrongerandstrongerandarereadytofightorrunaway.However,whenyouareabsolutelyfrightened,thebodycanproducetoomuchadrenalin.Whenthis54,themusclesbecomeveryhardandyoufindyoucannotmoveatall.Youarethenparalysed(癱瘓)withfear.Thatiswhywhenyouareveryfrightened,wesometimessaywe’re“petrified”.ThiswordcomesfromtheGreekword“petros”,55means“stone”.Wearesofrightenedwehavebecomelikestone. other for about after himselfto 50. accident mistake 第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AItwastheperfectweatherforleafwatching,andmyhousemateJulieandImeanttospendtheweekendwithourfriendsinthenorthGeorgiamountains.“Don’tyouwanttocomealong?”Julieaskedher15-year-oldson,Mark.“Enjoytheleavesbyyourselves,”hetoldher.“I’llbefinestayinghomebymyself.”JulieandIdrovethereinmycarafterworkonFriday.OnSaturdaymorningwehikedalongthemountainsideandenjoyedthebeautifulcolors.Allofasudden,Ihadaterriblefeeling.“Gohome,”avoiceseemedtourgeme.Icouldn’texplainit,butIdidn’twanttobehereanymore.Ijustwantedtogohome.“Carol,calmdown.You’rebeingsilly,”Juliesaid.Buttheurgejustgotstronger.“I’vegottoleave,”Isaid.“Ifyouwanttostay,youcangetaridebackwitheveryoneelsetomorrow.”Juliestoodup.“No,I’llgowithyou,”shesaid.Wealmostdidn’ttalkduringthetwo-hourtripback.Ifeltveryguilty.Finally,wepulledin.Thelightswereoninthehouse,butsomethingwasstrange.Thewindowsseemedtobefoggedup.Julieopenedthedoorandsmokepouredout.“Mark!”sheshouted.“Mark!”Werushedinsideandfoundhimasleeponthesofa.Shakinghimawake,Juliegrabbedhim.Igrabbedthesourceofthesmoke－apillowtooclosetothefireplace.Ithentookitoutsideandthrewwateronit.Markhadbuiltafiretokeepwarm,andsomeembers（灰燼）hadflownout.Thewholehousecouldhavegoneupifwehadn’tgottentherejustthen!56.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.LeafwatchingwasMark’shobby. B.Markstayedhomewithhisfriends.C.CarolwenttoworkonFriday. D.MarkwasCarol’scousin.57.Theunderlinedphrase“pulledin”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“ ”.A.startedthecar B.arrivedhomeandstoppedthecarC.movedawayfromthestation D.camehomelate58.WhiledrivinghomeCarol .A.wasveryterrified. B.droveatagreatspeed.C.knewshehadmadeamistake D.hardlysaidanything.59.WhydidCarolwanttogohome?A.Shedidn’tenjoytheleaves. B.Shereceivedherson’stelephonecall.C.Shefeltsomethingurgedhertogohome. D.ShefollowedJulie’sadvice.BTherearelotsofattractionsinSt.Petersburg.Ifyou’reshortoftimetovisitallofthem,orifyoujustwanttomakesuretohitthehighlights（最精彩的部分）,thefollowingarethetopmust–seesightsinSt.Petersburg.1.TheHermitageTheHermitageMuseumisoneofthemostimportantsightstoseeforanyvisitortoSt.Petersburg.Thereyoucanseelotsofdifferentpaintingspaintedbytheoldmasters.Preparetocomefacetofacewithmanyofthewesternclassicalartists.2.KizhiKizhiIslandisanopen-airmuseumofwoodenbuildingsfromtheKareliaregionofRussia.Theseimpressivestructuresaremadewithoutanynails（釘子）.Canyouimaginehowthewoodfitstogether?Comeandseeforyourself!3.PeterhofPeterhofisasbeautifulasitisfun.You’llbechargedforadmission（門票）,butifyougotoPeterhofwhenthefountains（噴泉）areworking－duringthedayinsummer－theadmissionwillbeworthit.4.ChurchoftheSavioronSpilledBloodLoveitorhateit,ChurchoftheSavioronSpilledBloodinSt.Petersburgisarealmust-seesight.Thisbeautifulbuildingwilltrulysurpriseyou,andthepaintingsinsidethechurchwillmakeyousay“Wow!”5.TheBronzeHorsemanStatueTheso-calledBronzeHorsemanisapartofRussiancultureandisasymbolofSt.Petersburg.MadefamousbyAlexanderPushkin,thisstatueofPetertheGreatsittingonhishorsetrulyshowsPetertheGreat’sinfluenceontheRussianideaofgreatness.60.Ifyouareinterestedinpaintings,you’dbettergoto .A.TheHermitageMuseumandKizhiB.TheBronzeHorsemanStatueandKizhiC.KizhiD.TheHermitagecanwelearnaboutKizhiA.KizhiB.Visitorscanfindnailsinthestructuresthere.C.ThebuildingsonKizhiD.Thewoodenbuildingsareconnectedwithwires.62.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat .A.visitorscanvisitPeterhoffreeofcharge.B.TheHermitageMuseumhaslotsofmodernwesternarts.C.thefountainsinPeterhofcanbeseenbyvisitorsallyearround.D.TheBronzeHorsemanStatueisasymbolofSt.Petersburg.63.Theauthorwrotethetextto .A.attracttouriststovisitSt.Petersburg. B.showthewonderfulhistoryofRussia.C.persuadeartiststogotoSt.Petersburg. D.introducethefamousbuildingsofRussia.CItisonethingtovisitazooasanordinarymemberofthepublicbutquiteanothertoownazooandliveinthemiddleofit;thisattimescanbeamixedthing.Itcertainlyforcesyoutorushoutatanytimeofthedayornighttoobserveyourcharges,butitalsomeansthatyouareonduty24hoursofthedayandyoucanfindthatafinelittledinnerpartybreaksupbecausesomeanimalhasbrokenitsleg,orbecausetheheatersinthesnakehousehavefailed.Winter,ofcourse,isyourleastbusyperiodandsometimesdayspasswithoutasinglevisitor.Butinthesummerseasonthedaysaresofullandthevisitorssomanythatyoucanhardlyseemtonoticethepassingoftimeandyouforgethowmuchyouhaveinthebank.64.Fromthepassageweunderstandthatthewriter .A.isalwaysvisitingzoos. B.livesinacageinthezoo.C.istheownerofthezoo. D.can’ttellanimalsfrompeople.65.Ifyouliveinazoo,thewritersays .A.youhavetolookaftertheanimalseveryhour. B.youneverhaveanyfreetime.C.youonlyworkatnight. D.youarealwayshavingfinedinners.66.Fromthepassageitisclearthatinthewinter .A.onlyonepersonvisitszoo B.thezooisclosedC.nobodyvisitthezoo D.veryfewpeoplevisitthezoo.67.Whydoesthewriterfinditdifficulttohaveadinnerpartyinthezoo?A.Theanimalseatallhefood. B.It’stoohotinthesnakehouse.C.Somethingalwaysgoeswrong. D.Theanimalsbreakyourlegs.68.Atthezooinsummerthewritersays .A.therearetoomanyvisitorsvisitingthesnakes.B.youdon’trememberhowmuchyouhaveinthebank.C.timepassesveryslowly.D.youdon’tknowhowtopassthetime.DItisajokethatAmericansaresoongoingtolosetheuseoftheirlegs．butitistruethatfewAmericanswillwalkanywhereiftheycanhelpit,eitherforpracticalpurposeorforpleasure．Youcandoyourbankingfromyourcarwithout1eavingthedrivingseat．Youcanputyourlettersintopostboxesthatreachthelevelofyourcarwindow．Youcanwatchafilmfromyourcarinadriventheater．Atmanystoresyoucanbeservedinyourcar．Atcountlessrestaurantswaitresseswilltaketrays(托盤)quicklytothecardoor，sothatyoucaneatwithoutmoving．InFloridathereisevenadrive—inchurch．AndinCaliforniaafuneralhome(殯儀館)hasdrive—inserviceforpeoplewhowishtobuygravesites(墓地)andcaskets（骨灰盒）aheadoftime．69.Thewriterhasgivensomeexamplesof .A.thelivingconditionsofAmericansB.thestyleoflifemanyAmericanswouldliketohaveC.theAmericans’powersofinventionD.themeasurestakenbyAmericanbusinessmen.70.Thewriterfeelsthedrive—inchurchandthefuneralhomeare .A.notworthencouragingB.practicalandusefulC.goodformakingmoneyD.wonderfulmeansofservicewriterwritesthepassageinthetone（語氣）of .A.hope B.excitement C.disappointment D.disfavorBeingconsideredaleaderinoursocietyisindeedofhighpraise.Leadershipmeanspower,commands,respectand,mostimportant,encouragesachievement.UnlikevitaminC,leadershipskillscan'tbeeasilyswalloweddown.Theymustbecarefullycultivated. Differentfrompopularbelief,mostgoodleadersaremade,notborn.Theylearntheirskillsintheireverydaylives.Butwhichdotheydevelop?Howdothey（andhowcanyou）getotherstofollow?Alwaysgivecredit.Manyleadersnotethatthemostefficientwaytogetagoodperformancefromothersistotreatthemlikeheroes.Givingpubliccredittosomeonewhohasearneditisthebestleadershiptechniqueintheworld.Itisalsoanactofgenerosity（慷慨）that'sneverforgotten.Givingcreditismoreeffectivethaneventhemostconstructivecriticism（批評）,whichoftenhurtsratherthanhelps.KennethBlanchard,theauthorofTheOne-MinuteManager,agrees."Catchpeopledoingsomethingright!"hesays.Thentelleveryoneaboutit. Takeinformedrisks.(冒險)."Thebestleadersknowthattakingariskisnotathoughtlessexercise,"saysmanagementadviserMarilynMachlowitz."Skydiversdon'tgoupinanairplanewithoutcheckingtheparachutesbeforehand."Becausetheideaofriskalsocarrieswithitthepossibilityoffailure,manyofususuallywaitforotherstotakecharge.Butifyouwanttobealeader,youmustlearntofail-andnotdieathousanddeaths.Pickyourselfupandstartalloveragain.Encourageenthusiasm.（熱情）"Whenpeopleunderstandtheimportanceofwork,theylendtheirmentalstrengths,"saysLeeDucat.Butwhentheygetexcitedaboutthework,alltheirenergygetspouredintothejob.That'sagreatforce!Isthisthebestwaytocreateexcitement?Beenthusiasticyourself-Youwillbefollowedbyeveryone.72．Theunderlinedword"cultivated"（paragraph1）roughlymeans______．A．encouragedB．comparedC．examinedD．developed73．Thepart“Alwaysgivecredit”tellsusthataleadershould______．A．givehelpfulcriticism B．regardothersasrealheroesC．praisepeoplefortheirgoodperformancesD．praiseeveryone74．Tobeagoodleader,youshould______．A．notbeafraidofanyrisks B．thinktwicebeforetakingrisksC．trytoavoidanypossiblefailures D．knowwhatathoughtlessexerciseis75．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．LeadershipIsofSkillsandTechniquesB．LeadershipIsVeryImportantC．NotManyCanBeLeaders D．HowtoBeaLeader第四部分：第一節(jié)：短文填詞。(共l0小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1)漢語提示；2)首字母提示；3)語境提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填人一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確、拼寫正確。Recently,Ihavemadeasurveyinmyclassonhowtheystudy.Theresultshowsthatthesudentshaved76learningmethods.76、_Somestudentslistenattentivelyinclass.B_77,77、_theyoftenconsultteachersasoftenas78__ifthey78、_havesomeproblems.Becauseofthis,they79（花費）79、_lesstimeonhomework.Inthiswaytheycan80（改善）80、_theirstudyefficentlyandsparemoretimetoenjoyt81.81、_However,othershavetositup82（遲）atnight82、_doinghomework,sotheyoftenfeel83（困的）inclass83、_Asa84,theyhavetousemoretimetofinishtheir84、_homework,whichmakes85difficultforthemto85、_concentrateonwhattheyaredoing.書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）實現(xiàn)有效的溝通，建立良好的人際關(guān)系，不僅要善于言表、更要學(xué)會傾聽。請你根據(jù)下表中所提供的信息，寫一篇題為“BeingaGoodListener”的英文演講稿。為何傾聽表示尊重，增進(jìn)理解，建立良好的人際關(guān)系誰來傾聽家長傾聽孩子理解孩子，消除代溝，……老師傾聽學(xué)生了解學(xué)生，滿足需求，……同學(xué)相互傾聽增進(jìn)友誼，互幫互學(xué)，……怎樣傾聽（請聯(lián)系自己擬定內(nèi)容，列舉兩至三點。）注意：1.對所給要點，逐一陳述，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要簡單翻譯。2.詞數(shù)100左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。Goodafternoon,everyone!Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“BeingaGoodListener”.Thankyouforyourlistening!南安一中2022屆高一上期中考英語試卷答案紙第四部分：第一節(jié)：短文填詞。(共l0小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1)漢語提示；2)首字母提示；3)語境提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填人一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確、拼寫正確。Recently,Ihavemadeasurveyinmyclassonhowtheystudy.Theresultshowsthatthesudentshaved76learningmethods.76、_Somestudentslistenattentivelyinclass.B_77,77、_theyoftenconsultteachersasoftenas78__ifthey78、_havesomeproblems.Becauseofthis,they79（花費）79、_lesstimeonhomework.Inthis