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高中現(xiàn)在分詞用法練習(xí)題V-ing作主語和賓語練習(xí)題一、用所給動詞的適當形式填空1.Throughthetaskwasdifficult,theymanaged(finish)itontime.2.Imagine(travel)aroundtheworldand(taste)allthedeliciousfoodsindifferentcounties.3.Isuggest(invite)himtospeakoneducation.4.Hepromised(attend)ourmeeting,buthedidn’tturnup.5.Ipractice(play)thepianoinmysparetime.6.Alltheboysarelookingforwardto(feed)theanimals.7.Ialwaysprefer(start)earlyratherthan(leave)everythingtothelastminute.8.(walk)isagoodformofexerciseforbothmenandwomen.9.Whileshoppingwomensometimescan’thelp(persuade)intobuyingmoreclothesthannecessary.10.Doyouthinkitofanyuse(argue)withhimanymore?Wearewastingourtime(try)topersuadehomtogiveuptheidea.11.(make)friendsisannecessarypartinourlife.12.It’snouse(argue)withapersonlikehim.13.Theyareconsidering(go)toHainanforthesummerholiday.14.Iregret(say)thatIregret(do)suchasillything.15.Thethiefranawayquicklytoavoid(catch).16.Wouldyoumind(turn)downyourradioalittle,please?17.Thereisnouse(keep)silentaboutsuchamatter.18.My(be)latemadeourbossveryangry.19.Theteachertoldthestudentstostopand(write,listen)tohim.20.Hesucceededin(persuade)hertodothejob.二、完成句子1.Please(記住開車時要多加小心)nexttime.2.I(記得被邀請)totheirparty,butlefttheinvitationintheoffice.3.WhenIcamein,he(停止讀書)andlookedupatme.4.WhenIsawTom,I.(停下來和他打招呼)buttheignoredme.5.He(試圖完成)theworkwiththeleastcostandfewestpeople.6.Theydecidedthattheywould(嘗試住在美國)forseveralyears.7.Please(繼續(xù)做相同的練習(xí))8.Please(繼續(xù)看書)afterdoingexercise.9.(窗戶需要擦了)動詞的ing形式作表語,定語,賓補和狀語一、動詞-ing形式作定語1.Herjobis(keep)thelecturehallascleanaspossible.她的工作是盡量使報告廳保持干凈。2..Theproblemisquite(puzzle).這個問題很令困惑。常用來作表語的現(xiàn)在分詞有astonishing,amusing,confusing,disappointing,boring,encouraging,inspiring,moving,tiring,interesting,surprising等。二、動詞-ing形式作定語1單個的動詞-ing形式可以作前置定語
=aroomwhichisusedforreading閱覽室=shoesforrunning跑鞋
=amethodforworking
工作方法=countriesthataredeveloping發(fā)展中國家Hekepther(wait)understaristhewholeday.他讓她在樓下等了一整天。3、see,hear,feel,watch等動詞之后用-ing形式和動詞不定式作賓語補足語的區(qū)別:Weheardthetelephoneringing.Weheardthetelephonering.前者表示動作正在進行,后者表示(或強調(diào))動作的全過程。四、動詞-ing形式作狀語動詞-ing形式可以作狀語,在句中表示時間、原因、結(jié)果、條件、讓步、方式或伴隨等。動詞-ing形式作時間、原因、條件、讓步狀語時多位于句首;作結(jié)果、伴隨情況狀語時常位于句末。1.(make)fullpreparations,wearereadyfortheexamination.我們已經(jīng)作好了充分準備,現(xiàn)在可以應(yīng)考了。(=Afterwehavemadefullpreparations...)2.(be)ill,hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday.由于生病,他昨天沒有上學(xué)。(=Becausehewasill...)3.Hisfatherdied,(leave)himalotofmoney.他父親死了,留給他許多錢.(=andlefthimalotofmoney.)4.Helayonthegrass,(stare)attheskyforalongtime.他躺在草地上,長時間地望著天空。(=...andstaredattheskyforalongtime)5.(work)hardatyourlessons,youwillsucceed.如果你努力學(xué)習(xí),就一定能成功。(=Ifyouworkhardatyourlessons.)6.(know)allthis,theymademepayforthedamage.盡管知道了一切情況,他們還是要我賠償損失。(=Althoughtheyknewallthis.)練習(xí)題1. Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofverbs._______(clean)womeninbigcitiesusuallygetpaidbythehour.Allofuswatchedthehunter________ (bring)downthedangerousbear.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimself________ (lie)inhospital.Electricitylineswerebroughtdownby___________(fall)treesinthestorm.Thetallbuilding _________(build)nowwillbeahospital.Theman________(wear)asadlooksaid,"I'velostmywallet."—Whatisawatercanusedfor?—It'susedto_________(water)flowersorsomethinglikethat.Therewasaterriblenoise __________(follow)thesuddenburstoflight.Themissingboywaslastseen _________(play)neartheriver.InpartsofAsiayoumustnotsitwithyourfeet_______ (point)atanotherperson.2.-ing形式作補語練與析從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.ThoughIhaveoftenheardthissong______,Ihaveneverheardyou______it.A.beingsung;sang B.sang;singingC.sung;sing D.tobesung;tosing2.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A.toburn B.burn C.burning D.burned3.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman______hishandintothepocketofapassenger.A.put B.tobeputting C.toput D.putting4.—Didyoumeetanyone______attheparty?—No,infact,Ifoundthepartyrather______.A.interesting;boring B.interested;boringC.interesting;bored D.interested;bored5.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaught______andletheroff.A.tohavestolen B.tobestealingC.tosteal D.stealing6.Don’tleavethewater_______whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.run B.running C.beingrun D.torun7.The_______boywaslastseen_______neartheEastLake.A.missing;playing B.missing;playC.missed;played D.missed;toplay8.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound_______inthekitchen.A.smoke B.smoking C.tosmoke D.smokedRewritethefollowingsentences.1.WhenheapproachedMsSmith,hetouchedhershoulderandkissedher.________________MsSmith,hetouchedhershoulderandkissedher.2.Thepersonwhoistranslatingthesongscanspeaksevenlanguages.Theperson__________________canspeaksevenlanguages.3.BecausehecomesfromJordan,hemovesclosetoaskyouaquestion.____________Jordan,hemovesclosetoaskyouaquestion.4.Shesatatthedeskanddidherhomework.Shesatatthedesk
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