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Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld
i.單元教學目標
技能目標Goals
▲Talkaboutfestivalsandcelebrations
▲Talkaboutthewaystoexpressrequestandthanks
▲LearntouseModalverbs
▲Writeasimilarstorywithadifferentending
II.目標語言
Talkaboutfestivals:
"Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportantevents.
*What'syourfavoriteholidayoftheyear?
*Whatfestivalsorcelebrationsdoyouenjoyinyourcityortown?
*Doyoulikespendingfestivalswithyourfamilyorwithyourfriends?
*Whatpartofafestivaldoyoulikebestthemusic,thethingstosee,the
功visitorthefood?
能*Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkindsareheldeverywhere.
句*Theylitfiresandmademusicbecausetheythoughtthesefestivalswould
式bringayearofplenty.
*Somefestivalsareheldtohonorthedeadorsatisfyandpleasethe
ancestors.
"Festivalscanbeheldasanhonortofamouspeopleorthegods.
*Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforward
totheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.
*Festivalsletusenjoylife,beproudofourcustomsandforgetourdailylife
foralittlewhile.
Request:
Could/Wouldyouplease...?
CouldIhave...?
Couldwelookat...?
Ilookforwardto
MayIsee...?
Thanks
It'sverykindofyou...
Thankyouverymuch/Thanksalot.
rdloveto.
Itwasapleasure...
Don'tmentionit.
Youaremostwelcome.
1.四會詞匯
BeautyharvestcelebrationstarveoriginreligiousancestorMexicofeastbone
belieftrickpoetarrivalgainindependencegatheragricultureawardrooster
admireenergeticEasterclothingChristiancustomworldwidefoolpermission
詞parkingapologizedrownsadnessobviouswipeweepremindforgive
2.認讀詞匯
匯Obon,incense,skull,Halloween,carnival,lunar,parade,Jesus,Trinidad,
Valentine,weave,herd,theMilkyWay,magpie
3.固定詞組
takeplace,inmemoryof,dressup,playatrick,lookforwardto,dayand
night,asthough,havefunwith,turnup,keepone'sword,holdone'sbreath,
setoff,remind...of
4.重點詞匯
starve,satisfy,lead,gather,admire,apologize,drown,wipe,weep,forgive
Modalverbs:may/might,can/could,will/would,shall/should,must/can
▲Theylitfiresandmademusicbecausetheythoughtthesefestivalswould
語bringayearofplenty.Pl
▲Somefestivalsareheldtohonorthedead,orsatisfyandpleasethe
法ancestors,whocouldreturneithertohelportodoharm.P2
▲Festivalscanbeheldasanhonortofamouspeopleorthegods.
III.教材分析與教材重組
1.教材分析
本單元以節(jié)日為話題,介紹古今中外節(jié)日的種類、由來、意義以及人們的活
動和習俗,旨在通過本單元的學習使學生不但了解我國的節(jié)日,而且對外國的節(jié)
日也有所了解,進而拓展社會文化背景、增加跨國文化知識;使學生復習和鞏固
運用請求和感謝的表達法,掌握情態(tài)動詞的用法;并嘗試根據(jù)閱讀的文章寫一個
不同的結(jié)局,能表達自己的觀點和想法。
1.1WarmingUp旨在通過表格引導學生討論并列舉出五個我國節(jié)日的日
期、慶祝內(nèi)容和民俗。可以剛剛過去的春節(jié)為話題導入對節(jié)日的討論;使他們由
自己的經(jīng)歷談起,擴展到別的節(jié)日以及外國的重要節(jié)日,激發(fā)學生的興趣,激活
他們關于節(jié)日的背景知識,為本單元的學習做準備。
1.2Pre-reading>Reading的熱身活動。主要通過兩個問題引導學生思考并
討論自己最喜歡的節(jié)日及歡度方式,進而了解學生對節(jié)日的認識,以便為閱讀作
好鋪墊。
1.3Reading的五篇小短文分別介紹古代節(jié)日、亡靈節(jié)、紀念名人的節(jié)日、
豐收節(jié)、春天的節(jié)日等,使學生了解各種節(jié)日的由來及其存在的意義。此部分載
有Festivals的重要信息,還呈現(xiàn)了大量的詞匯和主要的語法一情態(tài)動詞的用法。
處理時應作為重點、整體處理,通過上下文來教詞匯、語法,并引導學生分析長
句、難句和復雜句。
1.4Comprehending是考察對閱讀內(nèi)容的進一步理解。
練習一:六個問題讓學生對文章內(nèi)容有淺層理解并考察課文細節(jié),但又不能
僅僅拘泥于課文,要引導學生理解課文內(nèi)容的基礎上聯(lián)系現(xiàn)實生活。
練習一要求學生討論哪些節(jié)日是最重要的,哪些是最有趣的,以表格的形
式檢查學生對所讀節(jié)日的理解,并訓練他們舉一反三的歸納和推理能力。
練習三:要求學生找出各種節(jié)日共有的三件事,然后討論為什么這些事對各
地的人們都很重要。這就要求學生不僅要溫習文章內(nèi)容而且要結(jié)合實際,闡述自
己的想法,挖掘?qū)W生的思維能力和語言表達能力。
1.5LearningaboutLanguage分詞匯和語法兩部分。其中Discoveringuseful
wordsandexpressions是本單元單詞的英文釋義練習和用文章中的詞匯的適當形
式填空;Discoveringusefulstructures是以文章內(nèi)容為載體在語境中練習語法,
掌握情態(tài)動詞。由此可以看出本教材已明顯地由結(jié)構(gòu)為特征的傳統(tǒng)語法訓練轉(zhuǎn)變
到以交際功能為特征的功能語法訓練,充分體現(xiàn)了新教材話題、功能、結(jié)構(gòu)相結(jié)
合的特點。
1.6UsingLanguage是英語聽說讀寫的全面運用的練習。
1.6①Listening是課文的延伸,通過聽幾位學生參加TrinidadCarnival節(jié)
日游行的兩段對話,使學生體會參加節(jié)日游行的真實情景,既訓練聽力一通過問
題訓練了他們的分析能力。
1.6②Speaking分為兩部分。第一部分通過電話突出交際用語功能的訓練;
第一部分讓學生編對話,可以按自己的想象、經(jīng)歷為內(nèi)容,訓練思維和表達能力。
1.6③Reading是發(fā)生在情人節(jié)的一個令人傷心的愛情故事,其中又插入了
一個“七巧節(jié)”的故事。閱讀后的討論不僅幫助學生理解文章主旨大意,更重要的
是讓學生學會尋求解決問題的方法。
1.6?Writing的任務是寫一個與文章結(jié)尾不同的結(jié)局。旨在讓學生通過思考
寫出自己的想法,嘗試自己解決問題。
總之,通過本單元的系統(tǒng)學習,讓學生了解世界各國的節(jié)日及民俗,學習有
關節(jié)日的詞匯,并能夠豐富語言知識,提升用英語表達觀點的能力。
2.教材重組
2.1口語從話題內(nèi)容和功能上分析WarmingUp與Workbook中的
Listening和Talking相一致,旨在啟發(fā)學生討論、思考并引出本單元關于節(jié)日的
話題,可以整和成一節(jié)任務型“口語課
2.2精讀可將Pre-reading、Reading、Comprehending三個活動整和成一節(jié)“閱
讀課”。
2.3語言學習將LearningaboutLanguage與Workbook中的Usingwords&&
expressionsUsingstructures結(jié)合在一起,上一節(jié)''語言學習課”。
2.4聽力可將Usinglanguage中的Listening與Workbook中Listening和
Listeningtask放在同一節(jié)課中處理,上一堂"聽力課"。(Usinglanguage中的
Speaking可視聽力時間而定,可課上處理亦可留做課下作業(yè)下堂課提問。)
2.5.泛讀可將UsingLanguage中的Reading&&Writing和Workbook中的
ReadingTask上成一節(jié)“泛讀課”。
2.6復習、寫作可將Workbook中的SpeakingTask和WritingTask上成一節(jié)復
習寫作課。(Workbook中的Project&&checkingyourself,可視學生水平安排在本
堂課或留做作業(yè)。)
3.課型設計與課時分配(經(jīng)分析教材,本單元可以用六課時教完。)
1stperiodSpeaking
2ndperiodReading
3rdperiodLearningaboutLanguage
4thperiodListening
5thperiodExtensiveReading
6thperiodWriting&&Consolidation
IV.分課時教案
TheFirstPeriodSpeaking
Teachinggoals教學目標
1.Targetlanguage目標語言
a.重點詞匯和短語
takeplace,lunar,festivals,ArmyDay,Christmas,dressup
b.交際用語
Expressone'sopinion:
Inmyopinion,...
Ibelieve...
Ithinkthat...
Expressionsusedintheshops:
Wouldyoulike...?CouldIhave...?
MightIofferhelp...?MayIsee...?
Youshouldtry...?Couldwelookat...?
Canyousuggest...?Wemighttake...?
2.能力目標
EnablethestudentstotalkaboutChinesefestivalsandcustomsinEnglishandgetto
knowsomeinformationaboutforeignfestivals.
3.學能目標
EnablethestudentstolearnhowtotalkaboutChinesefestivalsandcustoms.
Teachingimportantpoints教學重點及難點
HowtotalkabouttheChinesefestivalsandsocialcustomsatfestivalsandhowto
offerandrequesttheitemsyouneedinshops.
Teachingmethods教學方法
Elicitation,discussion,listening,pairwork.
Teachingaid教具準備
Acomputer,aprojectorandataperecorder
Teachingprocedures&&ways教學過程與方法
StepILeadingin
T:Hello,everybody!Welcomebacktoschool!Didyouhaveagoodtimeinyour
winterholidays?
Ss:Yes.Ofcourse!
T:Whendidyoufeelmosthappyandexcited?
Ss:AttheSpringFestival.
T:Whocantelluswhy?Volunteers!
SI:Becauseit'sthemostimportantfestivalinourcountry.
S2:BecauseIgotmuchluckymoneyfrommyparents,
grandparentsandmyrelatives.
S3:BecauseIneedn'tstudyatfestivalsandtherewaslotsofdeliciousfoodtoeat.
Howgreat!
S4:BecauseImetmycousinsandoldfriendswhoIhadn'tseenforalongtimeand
wehadaverygoodtimetogether.
T:Excellentwork!Iamgladtohearthat.Nowlet'stalkaboutFESTIVALS,which
aremeanttocelebrateimportantevents.PleasethinkaboutotherChinesefestivals.
SI:NewYear(January1st),YuanXiaoFestival(15daysaftertheSpringFestival).
T:Quiteright.That'stheLanternFestival.It'sthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.
WhatdoyouusuallydoontheLanternFestival?
S2:WeeatspecialsweetdumplingscalledYuanXiaoandenjoydisplayedlanterns.
S3:Andweenjoybeautifulfireworks,too.
T:Youhavedoneagoodjob.Whataretheotherfestivals?
S4:InternationalWomen'sDay.ItwasonMarch8.
S5:ArborDayonMarch12th.
S6:InternationalLaborDayandChineseYouthDay.
S7:InternationalChildren'sDay.
T:Yes.Verygood.Nextone?
S8:ArmyDayisonAugust1standTeachers,DayisonSeptember10th.
S9:NationalDayonOctober1st.
T:Excellentwork!Thoseareallthelegalholidaysinourcountry.Doyouknowour
traditionalfestivals?Listsomeofthem,please.
Sa:ThemostimportantoneistheSpringFestival.
T:Yes.It'salsocalledLunarNewYear.Anythingelse?
Sb:QingmingFestivalinmemoryofthedeadortheheroesonAprilthefifth.
T:It'scalledTombSweepingFestival.Anotherone?
Sc:DragonBoatFestivalonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinmemoryofthe
greatpoet-QuYuan.
Sd:Mid-AutumnFestivalonthefifthdayoftheeighthlunarmonth.
T:You'vedoneagoodjob,boysandgirls!Youhavenamedmanyfestivals.Tmproud
ofyouforyouaresowell-informed.
StepIIWarmingup
T:Lookatthescreenandrilshowyouatableandsomepictures:
FestivalsDateFestivalsDate
NewYearJanuary1stTeachers,DaySeptember10th
InternationalMarch8NationalDayOctober1st
Women'sDay
ArborDayMarch12ththeSpringLunarNewYear
Festival
InternationalLaborMay1stPureBrightnessAprilthefifth
DayDay
ChineseYouthDayMay4th.DragonBoatthefifthdayofthe
Festivalfifthlunarmonth
InternationalJune1stMid-Autumnthe5thdayofthe
Children'sFestival8thlunarmonth
Day
ArmyDayAugust1stLanternthe15dayofthe
Festival1stlunarmonth
Talking(P41)
Usethefollowingsentences:
?WhendoestheSpringFestivalusuallytakeplace?
?Whatdoyoudotocelebrateit?
?Whatspecialfooddoyoueat?
?WhatistheoriginoftheSpringFestival?
?WhyistheSpringFestivalsuchabigholidayinChina?
LiMeiandCarlaaretalkingonthephone.Carlaisaskingsomemore
questionsaboutSpringFestival.
A:LiMei,whendoestheSpringFestivalusuallytakeplace?
B:Well,thedateisalittledifferenteveryyear,butitusuallyhappensattheendof
JanuaryorthebeginningofFebruary.
A:Whatdoyouusuallydotocelebrateit?
B:Mywholefamilygetstogether-mygrandparents,allmyauntsanduncles,andall
mycousins.Weusuallytalkaboutwhatwe'vedoneinthepastyear.Thenwecooka
lotoffood.
A:Whatspecialfooddoyoueat?
B:Wealmostalwaysmakeandeatdumplings.That'sthemosttraditionalSpring
Festivalfood.
A:WhatistheoriginofSpringFestival?
B:Well,thereareseveraloldstoriesaboutSpringFestival.InoldChinesestories,
therewasamonsternamedNianwhowouldcomeintotownsattheendoftheyear
andfrightenpeople.Sometimeshewouldeatthem.
Atsomepoint,peoplediscoveredthatthemonsterNianwasfrightenedofloud
noisesandthecolourred.Theybegantoputredpaperontheirdoorsandsetoff
firecrackers.Itbecamethetraditiontodothiseveryyeartofrightenthemonsteraway
fromthetown.
A:Wow!That'sanamazingstory!Whyis
SpringFestivalsuchanimportantholidayinChina?
B:Iguessit'slikeChristmasinWesterncountries.It'sthemostimportantfamily
holidayallyear.
Homework
Collectasmuchinformationaboutfestivalsaspossible.Thinkaboutthequestionsin
Part2"pre-reading“andthenpreviewthenextpartaboutreadingtogetthemainidea.
StepIIIListening(WBP41)
T:Now,wewillcometothelisteningpart.First,turntoPage41.Andthenlistento
thetape.Lookatthefirstpictureinthispage.Whatcanyousee?
S5:Arabbitandachicken.
T:Yes.ButtherabbitiscalledtheEasterBunny.ReadaftermeHtheEasterBunny".It
isanimaginaryrabbitthatchildrenbelievecomestothehometohidetheEaster
eggs(復活節(jié)彩蛋).AndthesecondpictureisabouttheEastereggs.What'sinthe
thirdpicture?
S6:Somebread.
T:Yes.ThebreadwithanXiscalledhotcrossbuns.OnEasterDaypeopleeatit.
Nowlistentothetapeandtrytogetthemainidea.
Playthetapeforthestudents.Whilelistening,thestudentsshouldgraspthekey
wordsandgetthemainidea.Thenplaythetapeoncemore.Afterlistening,letthe
studentsanswerthequestions.Andchecktheanswerswiththewholeclass.Thensum
uptheusefulexpressionsinthematerial(aboutEasterDay).Thenplaythetapea
thirdtimeforthemtowritedownthemainideaofthepassage.Thencheckthe
answerswiththewholeclass.
ThesuggestedanswersareintheTeachers9BookPage18.
TheSecondPeriodReading
Teachinggoals教學目標
1.Targetlanguage目標語言
a.重點詞匯和短語
BeautyharvestcelebrationstarveoriginreligiousancestorMexicofeastbonebelief
trickpoetarrivalgainindependencegatheragricultureawardroosteradmireenergetic
EasterclothingChristiancustomworldwide
b.重點句子
Theylitfiresandmademusicbecausetheythoughtthesefestivalswouldbringayear
ofplenty.Pl
Theymightincludeparades,dancinginthestreetsdayandnight,loudmusicand
colorfulclothingofallkinds.P2
Somefestivalsareheldtohonorthedead,orsatisfyandpleasetheancestor,who
couldreturneithertohelportodoharm.P2
Onthisimportantfeastday,peoplemighteatfoodintheshapeofskulls,andcakes
with"bones”onthem.P2
AnotherisColumbusDayintheUSA,inmemoryofthearrivalofChristopher
ColumbusinAmerica.P2
2.Abilitygoals能力目標
Toenablethestudentstoknowtheearliestfestivalswithreasonsforthemandfour
differentkindsoffestivalsthatoccurinmostpartsoftheworld.
EnablethestudentstomastersomeEnglishexpressionsandphrasesaboutfestivals.
3.Learningabilitygoals學能目標
Teachthebasicreadingskills:skimmingandscanning.
Trytocompareandmakeconclusionsofdifferentfestivals.
Teachingimportantpoints教學重點
Talkaboutallkindsoffestivals.
Teachingmethods教學方法
Fastreading,task-basedmethod&discussion
Teachingaids教具準備
Acomputer,aprojector,andataperecorder
Teachingprocedures教學過程
StepIRevision
1.Greetings.
2.Reviewthenewwordsofthispart.
3.Checkthestudents9homework-festivals.
Doyouknowthesefestivals?
Whendotheytakeplace?lunarcalendar
Showthepicturesonthescreen.
Pre-reading
1.Whatfestivalsorcelebrationsdoyouhaveinyourcityortown?Whatpartofa
festivaldoyoulikebest-theactivities,themusic,thesights,thefoodorthepeople
whovisit?
2.Prediction
Lookatthepicturesandtitleofthepassagebelow.Whatkindofinformationyou
thinkwillbeintroducedinthepassage.
Learnthenewwordsinthetext:
starve:饑餓
origin:起源
ancestor:祖先
Obon:盂蘭盆節(jié)(日本)
grave:墳墓;墓地
incense:熏香
inmemoryof:紀念
feast:節(jié)日;盛宴
skull:頭骨
dressup:打扮;盛裝
playatrickon:搞惡作劇
award:獎品
rooster:公雞
energetic:充滿活力的
carnival:狂歡節(jié)
parade:游行
Scanning
Howmanytypesoffestivalsarementionedinthepassage?
1.Ancientfestivals
2.FestivalsoftheDead
3.FestivalstoHonorthePeople
4.HarvestFestivals
5.SpringFestivals
Skimming
Whatfestivalsarementionedineachparagraph?
Pl.
celebratetheendofthecoldweather,plantinginspringandharvestinautumn;
celebratewhenhunterscatchanimals.
P2.FestivalsoftheDead
JapanObon
MexicoDayoftheDead
AmericaHalloween
P3.FestivalstoHonourPeople
DragonBoatFestival
ColumbusDay
(India)October2
P4.HarvestFestivals
HarvestandThanksgivingFestival
Mid-Autumnfestival
P5.
Springfestival
Carnival
Easter
CheeryBlossomFestival
長句難句:
(supplementaryreferencematerials)
一?補充注釋
1.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind,especially
duringtheclodwintermonths.在那個時代,如果食物難以找到,特別是在寒冷的
冬月,人們就會挨餓。
Starve(v.)
1)tocauseapersonorananimaltosufferseverelyordiefromhunger
挨餓;餓死
Millionsofpeoplestarvedtodeathduringthewar.
戰(zhàn)爭中數(shù)百萬人挨餓至死。
2)starveforsth;starvesbofsth:(causesbto)sufferorlongforsthgreatly
neededorwanted(使某人)得不到某事物而受苦或渴望獲得某事物;
缺乏
Thehomelesschildrenwerestarvedforlove.
這些無家可歸的孩子渴望得到愛。
3)tofeelveryhungry感覺很餓。僅用于進行時態(tài)
Whenwilldinnerbeready?Tmstarving.
晚飯什么時候做好?我快餓死了。
starvation(n.):
(U)sufferingordeathcausedbylackoffood挨餓;餓死
dieofstarvation餓死
starvationwages不夠維持基本生活的工資
2....orsatisfytheancestors,whocouldreturneithertohelportodoharm.
……或使祖先得到滿足,因為祖先們有可能回到世上(給人們)提供幫助,
也可能帶來危害。
harm(n.):
damage,injury損害;傷害
doharmtosb(習俗)=harmsb傷害某人
cometoharm:
beinjuredphysically,mentallyormorally
身體上、精神上或道義上受到損害,通常用于否定式
Filgowithhertomakesureshecomestonoharm.
我要和她一同去以免她受到傷害。
domoreharmthangood:
haveaneffectwhichismoredamagingthanhelpful弊大于利
Ifwesolvetheprobleminthisway,itmaydomoreharmthangood.
如果我們以這種方式處理問題,那可能是弊大于利。
harm(v.):causeharmto(sb/sth)損害或傷害某人/某事物
Thiseventdidn'tharmhisreputation.
這個事件沒有損害他的名譽。
3.Halloweenalsohaditsorigininoldbeliefsaboutthereturnofthespiritsof
deadpeople.
萬圣節(jié)也源自人們古老的信念,認為亡者的靈魂會返回人間。
origin(n.):theplaceorsituationinwhichsomethingbeginstoexist起源;由來,可
用做可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,通常用作復數(shù)形式
ThetraditionhasitsoriginsintheMiddleAges.
這個傳統(tǒng)發(fā)源于中世紀。
Hetoldmeitwasawordofunknownorigin.
他告訴我這是個詞源不詳?shù)脑~。
belief(n.):anideathatyoubelievetobetrue,especiallyonethatformspartofa
systemofideas信任;信心;信仰。
注意:
belief通常用作不可數(shù)名詞,當作可數(shù)名詞時,詞義略不同于用作不可數(shù)名詞時
religiousbeliefs宗教信仰
Severalmembersholdverystrongpoliticalbeliefs.
有些成員有著強烈的政治理念。
4.Itisnowachildren'sfestival,whentheycandressupandgototheir
neighbours5homestoaskforsweets.
萬圣節(jié)如今成了孩子們的節(jié)目,這天他們可以喬裝打扮上鄰居家要糖吃。
dress(v.):toputclothesonyourselforsomeoneelse穿衣月艮。
可作及物或不及物動詞。
dressup是動詞詞組,意思使是towearspecialclothesforfun,ortoputspecial
clothesonsomeone
dress(n.)
1)[CJgarmentforawomanorgirl,consistingofabodiceandskirtinonepiece;
frock連衣裙,(上下連身的)女裝
Shemakesallthedressesforherdaughter.她女兒的連衣裙都是她做的。
2)[U]clothes,esp.outergarments,foreithermenorwomen衣服(男女均可)
casualdress便月發(fā)
Comprehending
Usetheinformationfromthereadingpassagetoanswerthefollowingquestion.
1.Whatarefestivalsofthedeadusuallyfor?
Festivalsofthedeadareforhonouringorsatisfyingdeadancestorsorothers,who
somepeoplebelievemightreturntohelporharmlivingpeople.
2.Whatmakesautumnfestivalshappyevents?
Autumnfestivalsarehappyeventsbecausepeoplearethankfulthatfoodisready
forwinterandthehardfarmworkisfinished.
3.Whatdopeopleusuallydoatspringfestivals?
Atspringfestivals,peopleusuallyhavedances,carnivalsandotheractivitiesto
celebratetheendofwinterandthecomingofspring.
4.Whatisoneimportantreasontohavefestivalsandcelebrations?
Itisimportanttohavefestivalsandcelebrationssowecanenjoylife/beproudof
ourcustoms/forgetourworkforalittlewhile.
5.ComparethefestivalsofthedeadinMexico,JapanandChina.Whatthingsare
similar?Whatthingsaredifferent?
TheChinese,JapaneseandMexicanfestivalsofthedeadallhavecustomsto
honourthedead.TheChineseandJapanesegotocleantheirancestors,graves,and
theMexicansofferfood,flowersandgiftstothedead.
However,therearesomedifference.TheMexicanseatspecialfoodthatlookslike
bones,somethingtheChineseandJapanesedonotdo.
6.Whatisoneimportantreasontohavefestivalsandcelebrations?
Festivalsletusenjoylife,beproudofourcustomsandforgetourdailylifefora
littlewhile.
TrueorFalse
1.Theancientpeopleneedn'tworryabouttheirfood.
2.Halloweenusedtobeafestivalintendedtohonorthedead.
3.QuYuanwasagreatpoetwhopeoplehonoralotinChina.
4.Mid-autumnFestivalisheldtocelebratetheendofautumn.
5.EastercelebratesthebirthofJesus.
FTTFF
TheThirdPeriodExtensivereading
Teachinggoals教學目標
1.Targetlanguage目標語言
a.重點詞匯和短語
heart-broken,turnup,keepherword,fool,holdone'sbreath,apologize,drownone's
sadness,incoffee,obvious,wipe,lovely,fellinlove,couple,makeabridgeoftheir
wrings,weeping,setofffor,remindsomebodyofsomething,forgive,warmup,the
icesculptures
b.重點句子
Shecouldbewithherfriendsrightnowlaughingathim.
Itwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforhimtoleave一he
wipedthetables,thensatdownandturnedontheTV-justwhatLiFangneeded!
Sohedid.
Ifyoucomeyoumustbepreparedtokeepmoving,asitistoocoldtostandandwatch
forlong.
2.Abilitygoals能力目標
Enablethestudentstoreadthepassagefasttogetthemainidea.
Enlargetheirexpressionsandknowledgeaboutthetopicofthisunit-festivals.
3.Learningabilitygoals學能目標
LearntocomparethefestivalsinChinaandinwesterncountriesandtoknowthat
peopleindifferentcountriesandindifferenttimesmaycelebratesimilarfestivalsin
differentways.
Teachingimportantpoints教學重點
Differentfestivalsaboutalovestoryandthenwriteadifferentendingforthestory.
Teachingmethods教學方法
Fast-reading&Discussion.
Teachingaid教具準備
Amultiple-mediacomputer,atape-recorderandablackboard.
Teachingprocedures&ways教學步驟
Asadstory
Trueorfalse
1.ThegirlLiFanglovedandwaitedfordidn'tturnup.Buthedidn'tloseheart.
F
ThegirlLiFanglovedandwaitedfordidn'tturnup.Sohelostheart,because
hewoulddrownhissadnessincoffee.
2.Becausehermostlovelydaughtergotmarriedtoahumansecretly,theGoddess
gotveryangry.T
3.ZhintiwasmadetoreturntoHeavenwithoutherhusband.Theywereallowed
tomeetonceayearontheseventhdayofthetenthlunarmonth.F
ZhintiwasmadetoreturntoHeavenwithoutherhusband.Theywereallowedto
meetonceayearontheseventhdayoftheseventhlunarmonth.
4.HuJinhadbeenwaitingforLiFangforalongtimewithagiftforhim.T
Answerthequestions
1.WhywastheTVstorywhatLiFangneeded?
TheTVstorywasasadstoryaboutlostlove—thesamesituationasLiFang.
2.WhatwasLiFangafraidthatHuJinwasdoing?
Hewasafraidthatshewaswithherfriendslaughingathim.
3.HowdidLiFangknowthemanagerwantedtoshutthecoffeeshop?
ThemanagerwipedthetablesandthensatdownandturnedontheTV.
4.WhydopeoplewanttheweathertobefineonQiqiaojie?
Peoplewanttheweathertobefinesotheycanmeettheonetheylove.
5.WhatisthereasonwhyLiFangandHuJindidnotmeetontime?
TheydidnotmeetontimebecauseLiFangwaitedinthecoffeeshopandHu
Jinwaitedintheteashop.
6.WhywasLiFangsoworriedattheendofthestory?
HewasworriedbecausehehadthrownawaythegiftsforHuJin-the
chocolatesandrosessohehadnothingtogiveherandhethoughtshewouldnot
forgivehim.
ThefourthperiodGrammar
情態(tài)動詞的語法特征
1)情態(tài)動詞不能單獨做謂語,除ought和have外,后面只能接不帶to的不定
式。
2)情態(tài)動詞沒有人稱,數(shù)的變化,但有些情態(tài)動詞,如can、will也有一般式
和過去式的變化。
3)情態(tài)動詞的“時態(tài)”形式并不是時間區(qū)別的主要標志,不少情況下,情態(tài)動詞
的現(xiàn)在式形式和過去式形式都可用來表示現(xiàn)在時間、過去時間和將來時間。
1)can和could:
1)can的主要用法是:
A.表示體力或腦力的能力:
eg.Thegirlcandanceverywell.
B.表示說話的推測、事物的可能性等:
eg.Canthenewsbetrue?
C.在口語中,can可以表示請求或允許:
eg.CanIsithere?
2)could的主要用法是:
A.could是can的過去式,表示與過去有關的能力和推測:
eg.Weallknewthattheyoungman
couldn'tbeadoctor.
B.could可以代替can表示請求,但語氣較can客氣、委婉:
eg.Couldyoulendmeyour
dictionary?
CouldIuseyourbike?
3)can和could接動詞的完成形式,表示可能已經(jīng)做某事。can用在否定和疑
問句中,表示不相信、懷疑等態(tài)度。
eg.Theycan'thavegoneoutbecause
thelightisstillon.
may和might:
may常用來表示:
A.表示請求、允許;比can較為正式:
eg.MayIcomein?
Youmaygonow.
B.表示說話人的猜測:“也許”“可能”:通常只用于肯定句和否定句中。
eg.—IbelievethemanisfromEngland.
-ButImaybewrong.
Theguestmayarrivethisafternoon.
在肯定句中,may的可能性比can高,may表示現(xiàn)實的可能性,can表
示理論上的可能性。如:
Theroadmaybeblocked.
這條路可能不通了。
Theroadcanbeblocked.
這條路可能會是不通的。
在疑問句中,表示可能性用can。
如:Wherecanhebe?他會在哪呢?
C.表示祝愿;但語氣較正式:
eg.Mayyousucceed!
Mayyouhaveagoodjourney!
might的用法有:
多在間接引語中表示過去的可能和允許。如:
Shesaidthathemighttakeherbike.
她說他可以拿她的自行車去用。
除了在間接引語中以外,might一般不表示過去的可能或者許可。如要
表示過去的可能可以用could,表示過去的許可可以用was(were)allowedto或者
hadpermissionto。
表示現(xiàn)在的可能,其可能性要比may小。如:
Shemightgohometomorrow.
說不定他明天會回家。
表示現(xiàn)在的許可,語氣比may較委婉,一般用于疑問句(包括間接疑問
句),不可用于肯定句或者否定句。
如:MightIhaveawordwithyou?
我可以和你說句話嗎?
will和would:
l.will是助動詞或是情態(tài)動詞?
will用于構(gòu)成將來時是助動詞。用于表示“意志”“決心”"請求''是情態(tài)動
詞。would亦同理。
eg.Iwilltellyousomething
important.
我要告訴你一些重要的事。
(助動詞)
WillyoutellherthatI'mhere?
請您告訴她說我在這兒,好嗎?
(情態(tài)動詞)
2.在疑問句中用于第二人稱,提出請求或詢問。
eg:Ifyouwanthelp-letmeknow,willyou?
如果你需要幫助,讓我知道,好嗎?
Willyoutypethis,please?
請打印這個,好嗎?
Won'tyousitdown?
請坐下,好嗎?
3.would比will客氣委婉。
eg:Wouldyouhelpus,please?請您幫助我們,好嗎?
I'dgotherewithyou.
我要和你一塊到那兒去。
Teacherwouldn'tallowit.
老師不會允許這件事。
shall和should:
1.shall用于構(gòu)成將來時是助動詞。
shall用于征求對方的意見,表示“決心”是情態(tài)動詞。
eg:PerhapsIshallpayavisitto
Englandthiswinter.
可能今年冬天我會去英國觀光。
(構(gòu)成一般將來時,助動詞)
Shallwegobytrain,Mom?
媽媽,我們乘火車去好嗎?
(用于征求對方的意見,情態(tài)動詞)
Ishallgoatonce.
我必須立即去。
(表“決心”,情態(tài)動詞)
2.should表示義務、建議、勸告,意為“應該“should+have+過去分詞”
表示本應該在過去做但沒有做。
eg:Youshouldkeepyourpromise.
你應該遵守諾言。
Sheshouldhavepassedtheexam.
她應該通過考試的。
must和haveto
l.must用于一般問句中,肯定回答用must否定式用needn't或don'thaveto,做“不
必”,mustn't表示"禁止,不允許”
一MustIfinishallassignmentsatatime?
一Yes,you
No,youneednt
2.表示“必須”這個意思時,must和haveto稍有區(qū)別。must著重說明主觀看法,
haveto強調(diào)客觀需要。另外,haveto能用于更多時態(tài)。
Idon'tlikethisTVset.We
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