外研版八上Module5Unit3導(dǎo)學(xué)案

PAGE4/5Module5Unit3Languageinuse【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1．掌握并正確運(yùn)用下列單詞及短語(yǔ)：ModernChinaAmadman’sDiary,translateinto,cheer,inGreece,audience,performance,ancient2．掌握動(dòng)詞不定時(shí)作賓語(yǔ)和雙賓語(yǔ)的用法。【學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程】一、根據(jù)句子以及首字母補(bǔ)全單詞1．–_______（幾乎）nobodyinhisvillagecouldgotoschool20yearsago.2．There’salarge_____(觀眾)inthehall.3．It’s_____(不可能的)forlittleAnntofinishherhomeworkintenminutes.4．Inthe1960s,somepeoplebegantot______（翻譯）LuXun’sworksintoEnglish.5．Thismadethestoryveryr____(真實(shí)的)butitisso_________(不同的)fromtoday.二、單項(xiàng)選擇()1．It’s_______toteachamanfishingthantogivehimfish.more B.better C.good D.best()2．—Ifeeltiredandsleepy.—Whynotstop______? A.torelaxB.relaxingC.restingD.towork()3．Mywatchisbroken.Iwanttoknowhowtomakeit______. A.work B.towork C.walk D.towalk()4．Todaytheforestshavealmostgone.Peoplemust_______downtoomanytrees.A.stopfromcutting B.stoptocutC.bestoppedfromcutting D.bestoppedtocut()5JohnaskedDavidhow_______Christmas. A.celebrating B.tocelebrate C.tobecelebrate D.celebrated（）6．Hewas_______sadatthebadnewsthathecouldhardlysayaword．A.very B.so C.too D.much（）7．Youlooktirednow.You_______stayathomeandhavearest. A.hadto B.hadbetterC.wouldliketo D.wouldrather（）8．—John,willyouplease_______theblackboardnow?It’syourduty.—OK. A.notcleanB.nottocleanC.tocleanD.clean（）9．—Herradioistooloud,isn’tit?

—Yes.Letmetellher_________.A.toturnitup B.turnupit C.turnitdown D.toturnitdown （）10．Mygrandfatherwants____aroundtheworldbecauseheenjoys________newplaces. A.traveling;seeing B.totravel;toseeC.totravel;seeing D.travelling;tosee（）11．She_______inthesportsmeetingandwonthefirstmedal.A.tookpart B.joined C.attended D.entered（）12IamexcitedtoseeYangLi,a_______astronaut.A．38-year-oldB．38-years-old C．38yearold D．38yearold（）13．Theycouldgotoschool_______thehelpfromProjectHope.A.because B.becauseof C.soD.since（）14．Don’tworry.Wehave_______timetodothejob．A.enough B.few C.many D.little三、短語(yǔ)翻譯1．主動(dòng)提出做某事_____________2．把……譯成英語(yǔ)____________3．計(jì)劃做___________4．以…….著名___________5．把某人帶到___________6．希望做某事______7向某人出示某物________________8．發(fā)生___________9．阿Q正傳______________11．觀看表演__________12．狂人日記________13．描寫阿Q的艱難的生活______四、詞組1．Plan/hope/decide/agree/offertodosth2．Happen/takeplace3．Benamed4．Oneof+Pl5ask/want/invite/allow/sb．todosth.五、型句子必背1．ItdescribesthechangesinChinesesociety.2．TheplayhasthreeactsandshowsthelivesofcommonpeopleinChinafromtheendofthe19thcenturytothemiddleofthe20thcentury.3．Hewasnamed“People’sArtist”anddescribedasagreatmasteroflanguage.4．Itwasalmostimpossibletounderstandtheactorsandactresses.六、語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥1.動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞用法例句有些及物動(dòng)詞如affordneed,agree,ask,decide,choose,hope,offer,plan,hate,refused等不定式作賓語(yǔ)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“動(dòng)詞+不定式”Heofferedtohelpme.他主動(dòng)提出幫助我。Hedecidedtobuyanewcar.他決定買一輛新車。Ask,help,like,love,need,prefer,want,choose等除了可以用不定式作賓語(yǔ)，還可以用不定式作補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。即：動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+不定式Ilikeyoutokeepeverythingtidy.我喜歡使每件東西保持整潔。2．IwantyoutospeaktoTomDecide,know,show,tell,forget,rememberlearn,findout等可以用“疑問(wèn)詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語(yǔ)。Pleaseshowushowtodoit.Theyhaven’tdecidedwhethertoaccepttheinvitation.Find/feel/think+it+adj./n.+todosth.句中it是形式賓語(yǔ)，不定式短語(yǔ)是真正的賓語(yǔ)。Themandownstairsfounditdifficulttogettosleep.Ifeelitmydutytohelpthem.Forget,remember,stop,goon+doing/+todo作賓語(yǔ)意義差別較大。Stoptodo停下來(lái)去做Stopdoing停止做Forgettodo忘記去做Forgetdoing忘記已做過(guò)2.雙賓語(yǔ)：當(dāng)動(dòng)詞有兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ)時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)：動(dòng)詞+人+物，我們把這種結(jié)構(gòu)叫雙賓語(yǔ)。人被稱作間接賓語(yǔ)，物稱作直接賓語(yǔ)。用法例句動(dòng)詞跟雙賓語(yǔ)的句子結(jié)構(gòu)是：主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+人+事物Pleaseshowmetheletter.Canyoubuymeacar 動(dòng)詞跟雙賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，間接賓語(yǔ)可改為由介詞tofor引起的短語(yǔ)，放在直接賓語(yǔ)后。Hegavehersomemoney.=Hegavesomemoneytoher.Heboughtmeapen.=Heboughtapenforme.七、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子Doyou____(想去釣魚)withmethisafternoon?YoucanaskMr.Brown___(回答)thequestion.Theboy____(試圖爬)thetalltree,buthecouldnot.Please_______(記住關(guān)上)thewindowwhenyouleavetheroom.I_____(希望)tobeateacherinthefuture.八、給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Ihope____(see)hersoon.Sportshelp_____(keep)peoplehealthy.I’mlearning______(speak)EnglishIfounditdifficult____(work)outthemathproblem.Hepromised____(nottell)anyoneaboutit.Ihavelotsofclothes_____(wash).Theytoldus________(notspit)everywhere.Myparentsagrees_____(help)toborrowbooks.There’snodifferencebetweenthetwowords.Ireallydon’tknowwhich_________(choose).10．Doyouwant____(play)tenniswithmeonSaturdaymorning?11．Teachersoftentellus____(notswim)intheriverafterschool.Luhoped___(help)Chinese___(become)strong,sohedecide____(be)adoctor.九、完形填空Noteveryonehasachancetobeadetective.ButIgotonewhenIwasthirteenyearsold．Ithappenedin1988．Oneafternoon,IwaswalkingdownthestreetwhenIsawmyfather’snewcar.I1toseemyfather,buttomysurprise,Isawayoungwomandrivinginstead．“Shehasstolenmyfather’scar.”Ithought.SoIquicklystoppedataxiandgotin.Isaidtothedriver,“Followthatnewcar2”andItoldhimwhy.Thetaxidriverhadacarphone,soIaskedhimtocallthepolice.Soonweheardthe3ofapolicecaranditsloudspeaker.Thepolicetoldthewomantostophercar.Ourcarcametostop,too.I4rightthenandsaidtothewoman,“It’snotyourcar.It’smy5”Thewomansmiledandsaid,“Oh,you’reMrJohnson’syoungerson,right?I’veeverseenyourphotoinyourfather’soffice.”BeforeIcouldsay6word,thewomanexplainedthatshewasmyfather’snewassistant(助手).Myfatherhadaskedhertotakehiscomputertotheshoptohaveit7.Helentherhiscar.Afterhearingherwords,wecalledmyfatherandhetolduswhatshesaidwas8Thepoliceandthetaxidriverlaughed．I9verysorry.