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中考英語動詞不定式專項練習題

不定式

不定式和動詞象一對姐妹一樣親密,本不該拆開來講,可是篇幅

有限,只能讓他們分開了。不定式的構(gòu)成非常簡單,告訴我是什么?

對!是to+動詞原形。當然啦,t。有時也可以不帶。動詞不定式?jīng)]有人

稱和數(shù)的變化,可以擔當除謂語外的任何句子成分。那什么時候可以

不帶to呢?Listentomecarefully.

不定式省t。有四種情況:

使役動詞let,have,make等后接不定式。如:Lethimgo!讓他走!

wouldrather,hadbetter后。如:Youhadbetterstayathome.你最

好呆在家里。

Why.../whynot…后。如:WhynothaveagoodrestonSunday?為

什么星期天不好好休息一下呢?

感官動詞see,watch,lookat,hear,listento,smell,feel,find等后作

賓補,省to。如:Isawhimdance.我看見他跳舞。

注意:這些情況在被動句中可千萬不可省to喲!如:Theboss

madethemworkthewholenight.變成被動句:Theyweremadetowork

thewholenight.

不定式的特殊用法:

It與不定式:動詞不定式可以做主語,但如果動詞不定式太長,

顯得頭重腳輕的,那么我們就可用形式主語it代替,而把真正主語(即

不定式)放于句尾。

如:ItisnotdifficultformetostudyEnglishwell.(對我來說學好英語

是可能的。)

不定式還可以充當句子的賓語,但有些動詞,如find,think,believe

等,在語法上不能接受不定式作賓語,只有用it作形式賓語,從而把

動詞不定式置于句尾。這樣的不定式可繼續(xù)充當其賓語的作用。

如:Ifounditdifficulttofallasleep.我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難入睡。

還有一點:動詞不定式,還可用在how,when,where,what,

which等疑問代詞或副詞之后,與其共同作賓語。如:Idon'tknowhow

touseacomputer.我不知道怎樣使用電腦。Remember?

too…to…和enough...to:too...to表達"太...一致于不能..."。

enough...to表達"足以…“。這兩個詞組的用法用兩個例子就可以

說清楚了。

Theboxistooheavyformetolift.這個箱子太沉了,我提不動。

Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.他到上學的年齡了。也就是說,他

的年齡足夠上學了。記住這兩個句子就可以舉一反三,應用自如。你

記住了嗎?

好吧,再試一把趁熱打鐵!

練習:

1.Tellhimthewindow.

A.toclosenot

B.nottoclose

C.tonotclose

D.notclose

2.Pauldoesn'thavetobemade_.Healwaysworkshard.

A.learn

B.tolearn

C.learned

D.learning

3.You'dbetterthestoryinJapanese.

A.say

B.speak

C.teU

D.talk

4.Thepatientwaswarned__oilyfoodaftertheoperation.

A.toeatnot

B.eatingnot

C.nottoeat

D.noteating

5.-Iusuallygotherebytrain.

Whynot_byboatforachange?

A.totrygoing

B.tryingtogo

C.totryandgo

D.trygoing

6.Therearesomebooksonthefloor,wouldyoulike?

A.topickthemup

B.topickupthem

C.pickitup

D.pickupit

7.Sheisveryill,let'sadoctoratonce.

A.towakeup

B.sendfor

C.topayfor

D.payfor

8.1wantateacherwhenIgrowup.

A.tobe

B.to

C.be

D.being

9.It'scoldhere.You'dbetteryourcoat.

A.nottakeout

B.nottotakedown

C.nottakeoff

D.nottotakeaway

10.Mymothertoldmemorewater.

A.drinking

B.drank

C.todrink

D.drink

實戰(zhàn):

1.You'dbetterreadinthesun.

A.notto

B.not

C.don't

D.to

2.Youaren'tanewdriver,areyou?.

A.No,Iam

B.Yes,I'mnot

C.No,youare

D.Yes,Iam

3.MustIstayherenow?.

A.No,youmustn't

B.No,youneedn't

C.Yes,youcan

D.Yes,youmay

4.Thereis"s"intheword"bus".

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

5.Neithereofusadoctor.

A.is

B.isn't

C.are

D.aren't

6.Whowasthefirstinthegirls'race?

A.400metre

B.400-metre

C.400metres

D.400-metres

7.It'stoonoisyhere,Ican't.

A.gotosleep

B.falltosleep

C.sleeping

D.gettosleep

8.ThestoryhappenedtheeveningofOctober20,1995.

A.at

B.on

C.in

D.to

9.CouldIspeaktoMrGao,please?.Hehasgonetothehospital.

A.Ithinkso

B.Certainly,youcan

C.I'mafraidnot

D.I'mnotsure

10.I'msorrytotroubleyou,MissHu_.

A.Fine,thankyou.

B.Allright.

C.It'sverykindofyou.

D.Itdoesn'tmatter.

11.Canyoutellmewhere?

A.isthepostoffice

B.thepostofficeis

C.doesthepostoffice

D.thepostofficedoes

12.InEngland,thefirstnameisname,butinChina,thefirstname

isname.

A.family,given

B.given,family

C.family,family

D.given,given

13.LiPingmetanoldfriendofonatrainyesterday.

A.he

B.him

C.his

D.her

14.Kateisgirl.

A.aeighteen-year-old

B.aeighteen-years-old

C.aneighteen-years-old

D.aneighteen-year-old

15.Ourcityisgetting.

A.beautifulandbeautiful

B.beautifulerandbeautifuler

C.moreandmorebeautiful

D.morebeautiflerandmorebeautifuler

重慶市2010年初中畢業(yè)暨高中招生考試英語試卷

(全卷共八個大題滿分:150分考試時間:120分鐘)

注意:全卷分為第I卷和第n卷,第I卷的答案做在答題卡上,第n

卷的答案做在第II卷試卷上。

第I卷(共100分)

I.聽力測試。(共30分)

第一節(jié):情景反應。(每小題L5分,共9分)

聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句eetyou,too.

3.A.Ofcourse.B.Goodidea.C.Notata子,從A、B、C

三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)拇鹫Z,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂

黑。

1.A.Fine,thanks.B.That,sOK.C.You'rewelcome.

2.A.Goodbye.B.Seeyou.C.Nicetomil.

4.A.Youareright.B.Sure,hereyouare.C.Goodluck.

5.A.Yes,I'dliketo.B.Yes,Ido.C.Yes,Ican.

6.A.Youarekind.B.Itdoesn,tmatter.C.Ihaveacold.

第二節(jié):對話理解。(每小題1.5分,共9分)

聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題,從A、B、C三個選項中選

出正確答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

7.A.Yes,shedid.B.No,shedidn't.C.No,shewasn't.

8.A.White.B.Blue.C.Red.

9.A.OnJune10th.B.OnMay10th.C.OnApril10th.

10.A.Hiswatch.B.Hispen.C.Hiskey.

11.A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.

12.A.Mike.B.Linda.C.Lily.

第三節(jié):短文理解。(每小題1.5分,共12分)

聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個選項中選出

正確答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

A

13.Theremaybemanydreamsforyoung.

A.studentsB.teachersC.parents

14.Thebiggesttroublecomesfrom.

A.classmatesB.yourselfC.friends

15.Youshouldthinkabouthowtomakeyourdreamcometrue.

A.slowerB.laterC.faster

16.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,youshould.

A.workmuchharderB.makedreamsbiggerC.gomuch

farther

B

17.ChildrenoftenlaughedatnamedBob.

A.aboyB.amanC.astudent

18.Oneday,whenImetBob,Itoldhimthatwe.

A.ateourdinnerB.boughtaboxC.hadnomoney

19.stoppedmeandsaidreturningtheboxwouldhurtBob.

A.HissonB.MyfatherC.Herfriend

20.EverydinnertimeIwouldthinkofthebox,fromBob.

A.thebestgiftB.thebestwordsC.thefunniestjoke

II.單項選擇。(每小題1分,共20分)

從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案,并

把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

21.Thereisapicturemyfamilyonthewall.

A.ofB.upC.afterD.to

22.Somethingiswrongwithmy.Ican,tseeanythingaroundme.

A.noseB.earsC.eyesD.mouth

23.-Alice,isthisyourdictionary?

-Letmesee.Oh,no.isinmyschoolbag.

A.MyselfB.MeC.MyD.Mine

24.LastSundaymyauntathomewithme.WewerewatchingTV

allday.

A.wasB.wereC.isD.are

25.—MustIcleantheroomnow?

-No,you.Youcandoittomorrow.

A.mustn'tB.mustC.needn,tD.need

26.fAreyougoodathistory,Rose?

-.ButIwilltrytostudyitwellthisterm.

A.That'sallrightB.NotverygoodC.NoproblemD.

Quitewell

27.Jane,pleaseturnoffthelightsyouleavetheclassroom.

A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.but

28.fhaveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown,Janet?

-Since5yearsago.

A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.How

often

29.■-WhodidEnglishhomeworkbetter,LeoorNick?

-Leowasmorecareful.IthinkLeodidNick.

A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.betterthanD.worsethan

30.1gotabeautifulbikeonbirthday.Ilikeitverymuch.

A.fifteenthB.fifteenC.myfifteenD.myfifteenth

31.-TheradiothattherewillbeanotherheavyraininGuangdong.

-Toobad.Ithasrainedforthewholeweek.

A.tellsB.talksC.saysD.speaks

32.James,I'mtootired.Let'sstoparest.

A.havingB.haveC.tohavingD.tohave

33.Theycameheretohaveameetingontime,?

A.didn'ttheyB.didtheyC.don'ttheyD.dothey

34.-Look!It'srainingheavily.takearaincoatwithyou?

—Well,I'lltakeonerightnow.

A.WhynotB.Whydon'tC.WouldyoumindD.Would

youlike

35.—Mark,pleasedon'tplaybasketballontheroad.It'sverydangerous.

-.Iamgoinghomeatonce.

A.HaveagreattimeB.Sorry,Iwon'tdothatC.I'dliketoD.

OK,withpleasure

36Idon'thaveenoughmoney.Thiswatchistooexpensive.

-Look,therearesomemoreoverthere.They'reandnice.

A.bigB.oldC.smallD.cheap

37.Ifyoutothe2010ShanghaiExponextmonth,Iwillgowithyou.

A.goB.hasgoneC.willgoD.aregoing

38.fHello,thisisTinaspeaking.IsthatSam?

-Sorry,heisn'thereatthismoment.?

A.CanItakeamessageB.WhatareyousayingtoTina

C.MayIspeaktoSamD.Who'sthatspeaking

39.一?David,lookatthemaninwhiteoverthere.Canyoutellme?

-Heisadoctor.

A.WhoisheB.whoheisC.whatisheD.whatheis

40.-Steven,couldyouhelpmewhentheplanewilltakeoffonthe

Internet?

-I'msorry,mycomputerdoesn'twork.

A.getonB.findoutC.lookforD.lookafter

III.完形填空。(每小題2分,共20分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能正確填入

相應空格內(nèi)的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

WangLing,amiddleschoolgirl,fe止angrywithherparentsafter

gettingaboy'sphonecall.UAclassmatecalledmetodiscusshomework.

Wetalked41justafewminutesbeforemyparentsgotmadJsaid

thegirl.uTheyaskedwhetherIlikedtheboy.IsaidIdidn't,42they

wouldn'tbelieveme.”

Wang'stroubleisnotstrangeatallbecausepuppylove(早戀)

becomesabigheadachefor43parentsandschools.Theyworrythat

puppylovewillbebadfor44Herschoolmakesitarulenottoallow

anytalkoranyphysicalcontact(身體接觸)45oneboyandonegirl

alone.

Manystudentssaytheyunderstand46parentsandteachersareso

nervousaboutpuppylove.Butsomethinktheyaregoingtoofar.uWehave

ourownthoughtsandweknowwhatto47withit''saidWangLing.

Anothergirl,JiangTing,likedmakingfriendswithboys.uBoysandgirls

canlearnfromeachother,11shesaid.uMymotherasksmetostudyhard.

However,she48stopsmefrommakingfriendswithboys."OnceJiang

toldhermothershemightfallinlovewithaboy.HermotherletJiang

make49owndecision.Soonjiangfoundthatshedidn'tlikehimany

morebecausetheboywasnotas50aswhatshehadthoughtbefore.

Andshedidworseandworseinhersubjectsbecauseshespentmuchonit.

Atlastsheunderstoodtheworryfromschoolsandmostparentsabout

puppylove.

41.A.forB.inC.withD.to

42.A.becauseB.ifC.butD.and

43A.bothB.noneC.eitherD.neither

44.A.gameB.studyC.matchD.housework

45.A.duringB.betweenC.aroundD.about

46.A.howB.whatC.whoD.why

47.A.playB.liveC.doD.fill

48.A.neverB.alreadyC.everD.just

49.A.itsB.myC.hisD.her

50.A.goodB.badC.heavyD.thin

IV.閱讀理解。(每小題2分,共30分)

閱讀下列材料,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案,并把

答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

A

Travelingisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesandpeoplehave

beeninterestedinitformanyyears.Moderntrafficdevelopsfast,so

travelingtodifferentplaceshasbecomemucheasierthanbefore.

Stayinghealthywhiletravelingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdo

youknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?Thefollowinginformation

maybeusefulforyou.

Beforeleaving:

?Wearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses.

?Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.Theycanbeusedwhenyou

getsickorhaveotherproblems.

?Ifyoudolotsofsportslikewalkingorclimbingonyourtrip,you

shoulddosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleave.

Whiletraveling:

?Besurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.

?Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.

?Tapwater(自來水)isnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwaterandalwaysclean

thecoveronthebottle.

51.Youshouldbeforeyouleaveyourhomeforatrip.

A.getsomemedicineB.cleanthecoverC.drinkmuchwater

D.wearwarmclothes

52.Youhadbetternotwhileyouarehavingatrip.

A.wearsunglassesB.betootiredC.wearahatD.takea

rest

53.Ifyouwhiletraveling,yourtripwillbehappier.

A.walkfastB.eattoomuchC.keephealthyD.climb

themountain

B

Asweknow,Chongqinghaschangedalot.Mostofthepeoplefeel

muchsafernow.Moreandmoretreesarebeingplantedinthecity.And

everydayyoucanseemanyoldpeopleplaysportseverywhere.Thechange

makesthepeopleinthecityliveahappylife.Thesmallsurveybelowis

fromthepeoplewholiveinChongqing.Onehundredpersonswerechosen

toanswerthequestionslastweek.

HealthSafetyFood

Whattheywant

52%33%15%

WheretheylikeInaquieterInabusierInagreener

toliveplaceplaceplace

15%5%80%

WhattheythinkBadGoodNoidea

ofworkinginthe

8%80%12%

city

WhethertheyDifficultto

YesNo

plantochangesay

theirlivingplaces39%41%20%

54.Fromthesurvey,ofthepeopleinChongqingcareabouthealth.

A.41%B.80%C.39%D.52%

55.MostpeoplethinkworkinginChongqingis.

A.badB.goodC.hardD.sad

56.Fromthesurvey,weknowmostpeoplewanttolive.

A.inabusierplaceB.inaquieterplaceC.inagreenerplace

D.onthemountain

57.Accordingtothepassageandthesurvey,weknowthat.

A.mostpeopleplantochangetheirlivingplaces

B.inChongqingallthepeoplehavealotoffood

C.thepeopleinChongqingdon'tlikeplantingtrees

D.thechangeinChongqingmakespeopleenjoylivingthere

C

Whenyouseethegirlforthefirsttime,youmaythinksheisaboy.

Sheisveryoutgoing(外向).Whoisshe?WangMeng,theChinesetop

skater.

OntheeveningofFebruary26th,2010,WangMengfirstgottothe

finishinglinein1minuteand29.213secondsinthewomen's1000meters

shorttrackspeedskatingfinal(短道速滑決賽)attheVancouerOlympic

WinterGames(溫哥華冬奧會).Aftershesucceededinthe500-meterand

3000-meterraces,shewonherthirdgoldmedalthistime.Withthisone

Chinawonfourgoldmedalsinthewomen'sshorttrackspeedskating.

ThathelpedChinafirstwintheteamgoldmedalinWinterOlympics

history.

JustbeforethefinalraceWangMengcaughtabadcoldand

coughedterribly.Withthewordsof“Youcan,youcando!”shewonatlast.

Shesaid,UIreallyfeelthesethreegoldmedalsbelongtomyteam,toChina.

ItwaswiththehelpofmyteamthatIwontheprize.^^

ThoughWangMengisonlytwenty-four,shehasbeenthemost

successfulChineseskater.Chineseareproudofherandherteam.We

hopeshewillbefasterinSochiOlympicsin2014.

58.Chinawongoldmedalsinthewomen'sshorttrackspeed

skating.

A.2B.3C.4D.5

59.IttookWangMeng1minutesand29.213secondstofinishtheshort

trackspeedskatingfinal.

A.women's1000B.men's1000C.women's500D.

men's500

60.InWangMeng'sopinion,madeherwintheprizeatlast.

A.astrongbodyB.abadcoldC.herteam'shelpD.

muchexercise

61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.WangMengisveryoutgoinglikeaboy.

B.WangMengisthemostsuccessfulChineseskater.

C.ChinesepeopleareproudofWangMengandherteam.

D.ChinahasgottheteamgoldmedaltwiceinWinterOlympics

history.

D

Onemorning,WuLiangdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.

Shefoundthatthedeskswerenolongerinrows,butpushedtogetherto

makeeightbiggerdesks.Shewastooexcitedaboutitforthefirsttwo

daysandshecouldn'tlistentotheteacherscarefully.Butsoonsheandher

classmatesgotusedtothisnewclassroomarrangement(安排).“Nowour

classisquieter,saidWu."What'smore,wecancomeupwithourown

ideasandlearnmorethroughdiscussion.It'sabetterwaytostudy."

LiYulikedit,too.Hesaid,"Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthen

showourselvesinfrontofthewholeclass.Itmakesusbelievein

ourselves.1'Itwaspartofareform(改革)atLi'sschool.Theschoolmade

thisreformbecausetheywantedtoprovidestudentswitheasierwaysto

studyandmorechancestodiscuss.uOurschoolhopesitcanimprove

students'abilities(能力)tostudybythemselvesandworkingroups/,said

ZhangMing,anEnglishteacher.

However,thereformhasdemanded(要求)morefromteachers.Now

theyhaveonly15minutestogivethelessonwhichshouldbetaughtin45

minutesbefore.Itisdifficulttoteachinsuchashorttime.Theteachers

havetofindbetterwaystoteachmoreeffectively.

Thereformdemandsmore,butI,msureitishelpful,naddedZhang

Ming.

62.AfterthenewclassroomarrangementitwaseasierforWuLiangandher

classmatestoinclass.

A.discusswitheachotherB.sitintheclassroom

C.pushdeskstogetherD.teachalesson

63.Theschoolmadethereforminordertoprovidestudentswithto

study.

A.noisierclassesB.easierwaysC.moreseatsD.fewer

chances

64.TheChinesemeaningoftheword“effectively“inthispassageis

A.簡單地B.明確地C.有效地D.認

真地

65.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe"

A.Students'FriendshipB.Teachers'HopeC.DiscussioninClass

D.NewLookinClass

重慶市2010年初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)暨高中招生考試

英語試卷

歲第II卷r

題號總分總分

VVIVIIVIII總分

得分

第n卷(共50分)

得分3V.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)

□上根據(jù)所給提示,完成句子。每空一詞,含縮略詞。

66.Thereweremanystudentsinthisschoollastyear.(改為否定句)

Theremanystudentsinthisschoollastyear.

67.Thekidisplayingthepianoattheschoolmusicclub.(對戈線部分提

問)

isthekidthepiano?

68.MoreandmorepeoplespeakChineseintheworld.(改為被動語態(tài))

Chinesebymoreandmorepeopleintheworld.

69.Mycousinusuallywalkstoschooleverymorning.(改為同義句)

Mycousinusuallygoestoschooleverymorning.

70.他太累,在公交車上睡著了。(完成譯句)

Hewastiredhefellasleeponthebus.

VI.口語應用。(每小題1分,共5分)

閱讀下面對話,從方框內(nèi)7個選項中選擇5個恰

當?shù)木渥油瓿?對話,并將其番號填入題前括號內(nèi)。

A.P11takethem.

B.Canyougotoothershops?

C.Ifeelsorryaboutit.

D.MayIhavealookatother

shoes?

E.Howmucharethey?

F.I'dlikeapairofshoesformy

daughter.

G.Shelikeswhiteandblack.

A:WhatcanIdoforyou?

()B:_71_

A:Foryourdaughter?Look,theshoesarereallynice.Doyoulikethem?

()B:Yes.ButI'mafraidmydaughterdoesn'tlikethecolor.72

A:Sure.Therearedifferentkindsofshoesoverthere.Whatcolordoes

shelike?

()B:73Andblackisherfavorite.

A:Whatsizedoessheneed?

()B:Size9.Letmesee.Um,thispairofshoesmustfither.74

A:Theyarenotexpensive,only199yuan.

()B:Thatwouldbefine.75Hereisthemoney.Thanksvery

much!

A:Youarewelcome.

VII.短文填空。(每空2分,共20分)

根據(jù)下列短文內(nèi)容,在短文后的空格處填上一個恰

當?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。

TangLingoftensmokedcigarettes(香煙)inhisschool'swashing

room.Hestartedsmoking76theageof14.Onedayhelearntthatthe

NBAstarYaoMing,anambassador?(大使)totheChineseAssociationon

TobaccoControl(中國控煙協(xié)會),askedpeoplenottosmoke.YaoMing

wasTang'sfavoritestar,77hiswordsmeantalottohim.Hedecided

to78upsmoking.

AccordingtotheChineseAssociationonTobaccoControl,about350

millionChinesesmoke.Among79,50millionareteenagers.Sun

JiangpingofBeijingUniversitysaid,“Teenagerscangetcigarettes80

especiallywhentheirparentssmokeorshops81cigarettestothem.

It'sveryimportant82parentstohelptheirchildrenstopsmoking.^^

A15-year-oldboynamedLiKunfromBeijingsaidhis83

didn'tsmoke.Becausetheythoughtsmokingcouldmakepeoplefeelbadly

ill,theyonlyallowedhimtoplaywithfriendswithoutsmoking.Livingin

suchagoodfamilyhelpedLisay84tocigarettes.Someofhissmoking

classmatesoncetoldLithatsmokingmadeboyslook85,butLi

disagreed.Hesaid,“Smokingisunhealthyandit'snotcoolatall.Please

stopsmokingnow!"

9.80.

4.85.

得分:卷VIII.書面表達。(15分)

?--1--1在和諧社會里,人與人之間的互幫互助已構(gòu)成我們生

活中的重要組成部分。下周英國友好學校將來你校訪問,你校英語俱

樂部將舉行一次以"HelpingEachOtherMakestheWorldWonderfulv

為主題的英語演講比賽。假如李智要參加演講比賽,請你以“李智”

的名義用英語寫一篇講稿。內(nèi)容要點提示:

1、幫助同學一友誼;

2、幫助老人…幸福;

3、幫助病人…快樂;

4、幫助別人體會......

要求:

I、詞數(shù):80詞左右。正文開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);

2、文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名利所在學校的名稱。

HelpingEachOtherMakestheWorldWonderful

Hello,everyone.PmLiZhi.It'snicetospeakabouthelphere.

Thankyouforyourlistening.

重慶市2010年初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)暨高中招生考試

英語試題參考答案及評分意見

第I卷(100分)

I.聽力測試。(共30分)

第一節(jié):情景反應。(每小題1.5分,共9分)

1-6ACBBAC

第二節(jié):對話理解。(每小題L5分,共9分)

742BCACBA

第三節(jié):短文理解。(每小題1.5分,共12分)

1346ABCA17-20BCBA

II.單項選擇。(每小題1分,共20分)

21-25ACDAC26-30BBBCD31-35CDAAB36-40DAADB

III.完形填空。(每小題2分,共20分)

41-45ACABB46-50DCADA

IV.閱讀理解。(每小題2分,共30分)

51?53ABC54-57DBCD58-61CACD62-65ABCD

第H卷(50分)

V.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)

66.were,not67.Where,playing68.isspoken69.onfoot

70.so/very,that/and

(評分說明:形式、拼寫錯誤不給分)

VI.口語運用。(每小題1分,共5分)

71-75FDGEA

VII.短文填空。(每空2分,共20分)

76.at77.so/and78.give79.Them/those80.easily

81.sell82.for83.parents/family84.no85.cool/good

/excited

(評分說明:用詞正確而形式錯誤,只給1分)

VIII.書面表達。(共15分)

HelpingEachOtherMakestheWorldWonderful

Hello,everyone.I'mLiZhi.It'snicetospeakabouthelphere.Inour

lifeweoftenhelpothersandalsogethelpfromothers.Whenwehelpour

classmateswiththeirstudyandotherthings,wecandevelopour

friendship.Ifwegiveahandtooldpeople,wecanunderstandthemeaning

ofpleasure.Asweknow,patientinourlife.Ithinkwecangetmuchwhen

wehelpthepeoplearoundus.Asthesayinggoes,"Givingismuchbetter

thanreceiving."

書面表達評分原則:

1、本題總分為15分,按各檔次給分。

2、評分時,先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次,最后在本

檔次內(nèi)酌情給分。

內(nèi)容要點:

1、幫助同學一友誼;

2、幫助老人?幸福;

3、幫助病人一快樂;

4、幫助別人體會......

給分范圍和要求:

第四檔(優(yōu)):(12—15分)

完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。

---覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點。

——準確使用豐富的詞匯利語言結(jié)構(gòu)。

——全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,有效地使用了語句間的連接成份,符合英語

交際習慣;具備較強

的語言運用能力。

第三檔(良):(8—11分)

完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。

---覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點。

——恰當使用較豐富的詞匯和語言結(jié)構(gòu)。

——適當運用了語句間的連接成份,較好地達到了交際的目的。

第二檔(中):(4一7分)

基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。

——沒能覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點。

——詞匯和語言結(jié)構(gòu)不能完全滿足寫作任務(wù)的要求。

——文章不夠連貫,影響對寫作內(nèi)容的理解。

第一檔(差):(0—3分)

未完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。

——漏掉較多內(nèi)容要點或?qū)懙膬?nèi)容與規(guī)定任務(wù)無關(guān)。

——詞匯和語言結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤較多。

——內(nèi)容不連貫,無法傳達有效信息。

etethewordsacc瓢疑糠leaningofthesentences.

I.

Itisthet_deskinfrontoftheblackboard.

Thereisalabinourschool.

Ourgteacheri;Rao,heisveryhumorous.

WeaonTusee、——ssroofn,weuseair-conditioner,

Don'tthrownibbishevereaseputitintothed______.

Whenwemakemistak(一一一」ework,weusecorrection

I_____tocorrecttlem.

7.InXSmnaallthestudentshaveafclassroom,butintheUSA,

on't

8.Peopleusedtowatchvideowiththe,butnowweuse

DVDs.

9.Ihaveabigpencilcase,thereismypen,pencil,bandother

10.inthefrontofourclassroom,it'sused

init.

II.

III.Cloosethebestansw(

1.Myclassroomis____ithesecom

A:in,B.onC.overcPat;

2.Betty'smotherisaccountantandh.erratherisateacher.

A.a7L___C.theD.x

3.-Whoisondutytoday?

A.IB.meC.PmD.Iam

4Areyouin_____?r?No,Fmnot.

A.classsixB.ClassSix

C.SixClassD.Classsix

5.Wecleantheblackboardaneraser.

A.withB.hisfrieii^D.thi

6.Jimisinahurrybeec_a_u_s_e_____atthebus

A.waitsB.iswaitingorC.iswaitintD.wait

7.Therearesevenpeopleontheteam,oneoChinese.

C.have

8.The*oldmantoothehandayouforsavingmy

son's旅,

A.in?B.byC.withD.through

9.Everynightgrandma____usstories.

A.speakssaysD.talks

10.Heisourteacher,andeafrieS瞞s.

A.isalso.alsoisC.istooD.toois

IV.Correction(10%

1.HeisanAmerriicc;anboyandha.vearoundface.

2.John'sseatisinnf.rontpithecLassroom.

Whereareyoucomefrom?

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