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中考英語動詞不定式專項練習題
不定式
不定式和動詞象一對姐妹一樣親密,本不該拆開來講,可是篇幅
有限,只能讓他們分開了。不定式的構(gòu)成非常簡單,告訴我是什么?
對!是to+動詞原形。當然啦,t。有時也可以不帶。動詞不定式?jīng)]有人
稱和數(shù)的變化,可以擔當除謂語外的任何句子成分。那什么時候可以
不帶to呢?Listentomecarefully.
不定式省t。有四種情況:
使役動詞let,have,make等后接不定式。如:Lethimgo!讓他走!
wouldrather,hadbetter后。如:Youhadbetterstayathome.你最
好呆在家里。
Why.../whynot…后。如:WhynothaveagoodrestonSunday?為
什么星期天不好好休息一下呢?
感官動詞see,watch,lookat,hear,listento,smell,feel,find等后作
賓補,省to。如:Isawhimdance.我看見他跳舞。
注意:這些情況在被動句中可千萬不可省to喲!如:Theboss
madethemworkthewholenight.變成被動句:Theyweremadetowork
thewholenight.
不定式的特殊用法:
It與不定式:動詞不定式可以做主語,但如果動詞不定式太長,
顯得頭重腳輕的,那么我們就可用形式主語it代替,而把真正主語(即
不定式)放于句尾。
如:ItisnotdifficultformetostudyEnglishwell.(對我來說學好英語
是可能的。)
不定式還可以充當句子的賓語,但有些動詞,如find,think,believe
等,在語法上不能接受不定式作賓語,只有用it作形式賓語,從而把
動詞不定式置于句尾。這樣的不定式可繼續(xù)充當其賓語的作用。
如:Ifounditdifficulttofallasleep.我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難入睡。
還有一點:動詞不定式,還可用在how,when,where,what,
which等疑問代詞或副詞之后,與其共同作賓語。如:Idon'tknowhow
touseacomputer.我不知道怎樣使用電腦。Remember?
too…to…和enough...to:too...to表達"太...一致于不能..."。
enough...to表達"足以…“。這兩個詞組的用法用兩個例子就可以
說清楚了。
Theboxistooheavyformetolift.這個箱子太沉了,我提不動。
Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.他到上學的年齡了。也就是說,他
的年齡足夠上學了。記住這兩個句子就可以舉一反三,應用自如。你
記住了嗎?
好吧,再試一把趁熱打鐵!
練習:
1.Tellhimthewindow.
A.toclosenot
B.nottoclose
C.tonotclose
D.notclose
2.Pauldoesn'thavetobemade_.Healwaysworkshard.
A.learn
B.tolearn
C.learned
D.learning
3.You'dbetterthestoryinJapanese.
A.say
B.speak
C.teU
D.talk
4.Thepatientwaswarned__oilyfoodaftertheoperation.
A.toeatnot
B.eatingnot
C.nottoeat
D.noteating
5.-Iusuallygotherebytrain.
Whynot_byboatforachange?
A.totrygoing
B.tryingtogo
C.totryandgo
D.trygoing
6.Therearesomebooksonthefloor,wouldyoulike?
A.topickthemup
B.topickupthem
C.pickitup
D.pickupit
7.Sheisveryill,let'sadoctoratonce.
A.towakeup
B.sendfor
C.topayfor
D.payfor
8.1wantateacherwhenIgrowup.
A.tobe
B.to
C.be
D.being
9.It'scoldhere.You'dbetteryourcoat.
A.nottakeout
B.nottotakedown
C.nottakeoff
D.nottotakeaway
10.Mymothertoldmemorewater.
A.drinking
B.drank
C.todrink
D.drink
實戰(zhàn):
1.You'dbetterreadinthesun.
A.notto
B.not
C.don't
D.to
2.Youaren'tanewdriver,areyou?.
A.No,Iam
B.Yes,I'mnot
C.No,youare
D.Yes,Iam
3.MustIstayherenow?.
A.No,youmustn't
B.No,youneedn't
C.Yes,youcan
D.Yes,youmay
4.Thereis"s"intheword"bus".
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
5.Neithereofusadoctor.
A.is
B.isn't
C.are
D.aren't
6.Whowasthefirstinthegirls'race?
A.400metre
B.400-metre
C.400metres
D.400-metres
7.It'stoonoisyhere,Ican't.
A.gotosleep
B.falltosleep
C.sleeping
D.gettosleep
8.ThestoryhappenedtheeveningofOctober20,1995.
A.at
B.on
C.in
D.to
9.CouldIspeaktoMrGao,please?.Hehasgonetothehospital.
A.Ithinkso
B.Certainly,youcan
C.I'mafraidnot
D.I'mnotsure
10.I'msorrytotroubleyou,MissHu_.
A.Fine,thankyou.
B.Allright.
C.It'sverykindofyou.
D.Itdoesn'tmatter.
11.Canyoutellmewhere?
A.isthepostoffice
B.thepostofficeis
C.doesthepostoffice
D.thepostofficedoes
12.InEngland,thefirstnameisname,butinChina,thefirstname
isname.
A.family,given
B.given,family
C.family,family
D.given,given
13.LiPingmetanoldfriendofonatrainyesterday.
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.her
14.Kateisgirl.
A.aeighteen-year-old
B.aeighteen-years-old
C.aneighteen-years-old
D.aneighteen-year-old
15.Ourcityisgetting.
A.beautifulandbeautiful
B.beautifulerandbeautifuler
C.moreandmorebeautiful
D.morebeautiflerandmorebeautifuler
重慶市2010年初中畢業(yè)暨高中招生考試英語試卷
(全卷共八個大題滿分:150分考試時間:120分鐘)
注意:全卷分為第I卷和第n卷,第I卷的答案做在答題卡上,第n
卷的答案做在第II卷試卷上。
第I卷(共100分)
I.聽力測試。(共30分)
第一節(jié):情景反應。(每小題L5分,共9分)
聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句eetyou,too.
3.A.Ofcourse.B.Goodidea.C.Notata子,從A、B、C
三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)拇鹫Z,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂
黑。
1.A.Fine,thanks.B.That,sOK.C.You'rewelcome.
2.A.Goodbye.B.Seeyou.C.Nicetomil.
4.A.Youareright.B.Sure,hereyouare.C.Goodluck.
5.A.Yes,I'dliketo.B.Yes,Ido.C.Yes,Ican.
6.A.Youarekind.B.Itdoesn,tmatter.C.Ihaveacold.
第二節(jié):對話理解。(每小題1.5分,共9分)
聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題,從A、B、C三個選項中選
出正確答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。
7.A.Yes,shedid.B.No,shedidn't.C.No,shewasn't.
8.A.White.B.Blue.C.Red.
9.A.OnJune10th.B.OnMay10th.C.OnApril10th.
10.A.Hiswatch.B.Hispen.C.Hiskey.
11.A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.
12.A.Mike.B.Linda.C.Lily.
第三節(jié):短文理解。(每小題1.5分,共12分)
聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個選項中選出
正確答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。
A
13.Theremaybemanydreamsforyoung.
A.studentsB.teachersC.parents
14.Thebiggesttroublecomesfrom.
A.classmatesB.yourselfC.friends
15.Youshouldthinkabouthowtomakeyourdreamcometrue.
A.slowerB.laterC.faster
16.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,youshould.
A.workmuchharderB.makedreamsbiggerC.gomuch
farther
B
17.ChildrenoftenlaughedatnamedBob.
A.aboyB.amanC.astudent
18.Oneday,whenImetBob,Itoldhimthatwe.
A.ateourdinnerB.boughtaboxC.hadnomoney
19.stoppedmeandsaidreturningtheboxwouldhurtBob.
A.HissonB.MyfatherC.Herfriend
20.EverydinnertimeIwouldthinkofthebox,fromBob.
A.thebestgiftB.thebestwordsC.thefunniestjoke
II.單項選擇。(每小題1分,共20分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案,并
把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。
21.Thereisapicturemyfamilyonthewall.
A.ofB.upC.afterD.to
22.Somethingiswrongwithmy.Ican,tseeanythingaroundme.
A.noseB.earsC.eyesD.mouth
23.-Alice,isthisyourdictionary?
-Letmesee.Oh,no.isinmyschoolbag.
A.MyselfB.MeC.MyD.Mine
24.LastSundaymyauntathomewithme.WewerewatchingTV
allday.
A.wasB.wereC.isD.are
25.—MustIcleantheroomnow?
-No,you.Youcandoittomorrow.
A.mustn'tB.mustC.needn,tD.need
26.fAreyougoodathistory,Rose?
-.ButIwilltrytostudyitwellthisterm.
A.That'sallrightB.NotverygoodC.NoproblemD.
Quitewell
27.Jane,pleaseturnoffthelightsyouleavetheclassroom.
A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.but
28.fhaveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown,Janet?
-Since5yearsago.
A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.How
often
29.■-WhodidEnglishhomeworkbetter,LeoorNick?
-Leowasmorecareful.IthinkLeodidNick.
A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.betterthanD.worsethan
30.1gotabeautifulbikeonbirthday.Ilikeitverymuch.
A.fifteenthB.fifteenC.myfifteenD.myfifteenth
31.-TheradiothattherewillbeanotherheavyraininGuangdong.
-Toobad.Ithasrainedforthewholeweek.
A.tellsB.talksC.saysD.speaks
32.James,I'mtootired.Let'sstoparest.
A.havingB.haveC.tohavingD.tohave
33.Theycameheretohaveameetingontime,?
A.didn'ttheyB.didtheyC.don'ttheyD.dothey
34.-Look!It'srainingheavily.takearaincoatwithyou?
—Well,I'lltakeonerightnow.
A.WhynotB.Whydon'tC.WouldyoumindD.Would
youlike
35.—Mark,pleasedon'tplaybasketballontheroad.It'sverydangerous.
-.Iamgoinghomeatonce.
A.HaveagreattimeB.Sorry,Iwon'tdothatC.I'dliketoD.
OK,withpleasure
36Idon'thaveenoughmoney.Thiswatchistooexpensive.
-Look,therearesomemoreoverthere.They'reandnice.
A.bigB.oldC.smallD.cheap
37.Ifyoutothe2010ShanghaiExponextmonth,Iwillgowithyou.
A.goB.hasgoneC.willgoD.aregoing
38.fHello,thisisTinaspeaking.IsthatSam?
-Sorry,heisn'thereatthismoment.?
A.CanItakeamessageB.WhatareyousayingtoTina
C.MayIspeaktoSamD.Who'sthatspeaking
39.一?David,lookatthemaninwhiteoverthere.Canyoutellme?
-Heisadoctor.
A.WhoisheB.whoheisC.whatisheD.whatheis
40.-Steven,couldyouhelpmewhentheplanewilltakeoffonthe
Internet?
-I'msorry,mycomputerdoesn'twork.
A.getonB.findoutC.lookforD.lookafter
III.完形填空。(每小題2分,共20分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能正確填入
相應空格內(nèi)的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。
WangLing,amiddleschoolgirl,fe止angrywithherparentsafter
gettingaboy'sphonecall.UAclassmatecalledmetodiscusshomework.
Wetalked41justafewminutesbeforemyparentsgotmadJsaid
thegirl.uTheyaskedwhetherIlikedtheboy.IsaidIdidn't,42they
wouldn'tbelieveme.”
Wang'stroubleisnotstrangeatallbecausepuppylove(早戀)
becomesabigheadachefor43parentsandschools.Theyworrythat
puppylovewillbebadfor44Herschoolmakesitarulenottoallow
anytalkoranyphysicalcontact(身體接觸)45oneboyandonegirl
alone.
Manystudentssaytheyunderstand46parentsandteachersareso
nervousaboutpuppylove.Butsomethinktheyaregoingtoofar.uWehave
ourownthoughtsandweknowwhatto47withit''saidWangLing.
Anothergirl,JiangTing,likedmakingfriendswithboys.uBoysandgirls
canlearnfromeachother,11shesaid.uMymotherasksmetostudyhard.
However,she48stopsmefrommakingfriendswithboys."OnceJiang
toldhermothershemightfallinlovewithaboy.HermotherletJiang
make49owndecision.Soonjiangfoundthatshedidn'tlikehimany
morebecausetheboywasnotas50aswhatshehadthoughtbefore.
Andshedidworseandworseinhersubjectsbecauseshespentmuchonit.
Atlastsheunderstoodtheworryfromschoolsandmostparentsabout
puppylove.
41.A.forB.inC.withD.to
42.A.becauseB.ifC.butD.and
43A.bothB.noneC.eitherD.neither
44.A.gameB.studyC.matchD.housework
45.A.duringB.betweenC.aroundD.about
46.A.howB.whatC.whoD.why
47.A.playB.liveC.doD.fill
48.A.neverB.alreadyC.everD.just
49.A.itsB.myC.hisD.her
50.A.goodB.badC.heavyD.thin
IV.閱讀理解。(每小題2分,共30分)
閱讀下列材料,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案,并把
答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。
A
Travelingisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesandpeoplehave
beeninterestedinitformanyyears.Moderntrafficdevelopsfast,so
travelingtodifferentplaceshasbecomemucheasierthanbefore.
Stayinghealthywhiletravelingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdo
youknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?Thefollowinginformation
maybeusefulforyou.
Beforeleaving:
?Wearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses.
?Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.Theycanbeusedwhenyou
getsickorhaveotherproblems.
?Ifyoudolotsofsportslikewalkingorclimbingonyourtrip,you
shoulddosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleave.
Whiletraveling:
?Besurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.
?Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.
?Tapwater(自來水)isnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwaterandalwaysclean
thecoveronthebottle.
51.Youshouldbeforeyouleaveyourhomeforatrip.
A.getsomemedicineB.cleanthecoverC.drinkmuchwater
D.wearwarmclothes
52.Youhadbetternotwhileyouarehavingatrip.
A.wearsunglassesB.betootiredC.wearahatD.takea
rest
53.Ifyouwhiletraveling,yourtripwillbehappier.
A.walkfastB.eattoomuchC.keephealthyD.climb
themountain
B
Asweknow,Chongqinghaschangedalot.Mostofthepeoplefeel
muchsafernow.Moreandmoretreesarebeingplantedinthecity.And
everydayyoucanseemanyoldpeopleplaysportseverywhere.Thechange
makesthepeopleinthecityliveahappylife.Thesmallsurveybelowis
fromthepeoplewholiveinChongqing.Onehundredpersonswerechosen
toanswerthequestionslastweek.
HealthSafetyFood
Whattheywant
52%33%15%
WheretheylikeInaquieterInabusierInagreener
toliveplaceplaceplace
15%5%80%
WhattheythinkBadGoodNoidea
ofworkinginthe
8%80%12%
city
WhethertheyDifficultto
YesNo
plantochangesay
theirlivingplaces39%41%20%
54.Fromthesurvey,ofthepeopleinChongqingcareabouthealth.
A.41%B.80%C.39%D.52%
55.MostpeoplethinkworkinginChongqingis.
A.badB.goodC.hardD.sad
56.Fromthesurvey,weknowmostpeoplewanttolive.
A.inabusierplaceB.inaquieterplaceC.inagreenerplace
D.onthemountain
57.Accordingtothepassageandthesurvey,weknowthat.
A.mostpeopleplantochangetheirlivingplaces
B.inChongqingallthepeoplehavealotoffood
C.thepeopleinChongqingdon'tlikeplantingtrees
D.thechangeinChongqingmakespeopleenjoylivingthere
C
Whenyouseethegirlforthefirsttime,youmaythinksheisaboy.
Sheisveryoutgoing(外向).Whoisshe?WangMeng,theChinesetop
skater.
OntheeveningofFebruary26th,2010,WangMengfirstgottothe
finishinglinein1minuteand29.213secondsinthewomen's1000meters
shorttrackspeedskatingfinal(短道速滑決賽)attheVancouerOlympic
WinterGames(溫哥華冬奧會).Aftershesucceededinthe500-meterand
3000-meterraces,shewonherthirdgoldmedalthistime.Withthisone
Chinawonfourgoldmedalsinthewomen'sshorttrackspeedskating.
ThathelpedChinafirstwintheteamgoldmedalinWinterOlympics
history.
JustbeforethefinalraceWangMengcaughtabadcoldand
coughedterribly.Withthewordsof“Youcan,youcando!”shewonatlast.
Shesaid,UIreallyfeelthesethreegoldmedalsbelongtomyteam,toChina.
ItwaswiththehelpofmyteamthatIwontheprize.^^
ThoughWangMengisonlytwenty-four,shehasbeenthemost
successfulChineseskater.Chineseareproudofherandherteam.We
hopeshewillbefasterinSochiOlympicsin2014.
58.Chinawongoldmedalsinthewomen'sshorttrackspeed
skating.
A.2B.3C.4D.5
59.IttookWangMeng1minutesand29.213secondstofinishtheshort
trackspeedskatingfinal.
A.women's1000B.men's1000C.women's500D.
men's500
60.InWangMeng'sopinion,madeherwintheprizeatlast.
A.astrongbodyB.abadcoldC.herteam'shelpD.
muchexercise
61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.WangMengisveryoutgoinglikeaboy.
B.WangMengisthemostsuccessfulChineseskater.
C.ChinesepeopleareproudofWangMengandherteam.
D.ChinahasgottheteamgoldmedaltwiceinWinterOlympics
history.
D
Onemorning,WuLiangdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.
Shefoundthatthedeskswerenolongerinrows,butpushedtogetherto
makeeightbiggerdesks.Shewastooexcitedaboutitforthefirsttwo
daysandshecouldn'tlistentotheteacherscarefully.Butsoonsheandher
classmatesgotusedtothisnewclassroomarrangement(安排).“Nowour
classisquieter,saidWu."What'smore,wecancomeupwithourown
ideasandlearnmorethroughdiscussion.It'sabetterwaytostudy."
LiYulikedit,too.Hesaid,"Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthen
showourselvesinfrontofthewholeclass.Itmakesusbelievein
ourselves.1'Itwaspartofareform(改革)atLi'sschool.Theschoolmade
thisreformbecausetheywantedtoprovidestudentswitheasierwaysto
studyandmorechancestodiscuss.uOurschoolhopesitcanimprove
students'abilities(能力)tostudybythemselvesandworkingroups/,said
ZhangMing,anEnglishteacher.
However,thereformhasdemanded(要求)morefromteachers.Now
theyhaveonly15minutestogivethelessonwhichshouldbetaughtin45
minutesbefore.Itisdifficulttoteachinsuchashorttime.Theteachers
havetofindbetterwaystoteachmoreeffectively.
Thereformdemandsmore,butI,msureitishelpful,naddedZhang
Ming.
62.AfterthenewclassroomarrangementitwaseasierforWuLiangandher
classmatestoinclass.
A.discusswitheachotherB.sitintheclassroom
C.pushdeskstogetherD.teachalesson
63.Theschoolmadethereforminordertoprovidestudentswithto
study.
A.noisierclassesB.easierwaysC.moreseatsD.fewer
chances
64.TheChinesemeaningoftheword“effectively“inthispassageis
A.簡單地B.明確地C.有效地D.認
真地
65.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe"
A.Students'FriendshipB.Teachers'HopeC.DiscussioninClass
D.NewLookinClass
重慶市2010年初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)暨高中招生考試
英語試卷
歲第II卷r
題號總分總分
VVIVIIVIII總分
人
得分
第n卷(共50分)
得分3V.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
□上根據(jù)所給提示,完成句子。每空一詞,含縮略詞。
66.Thereweremanystudentsinthisschoollastyear.(改為否定句)
Theremanystudentsinthisschoollastyear.
67.Thekidisplayingthepianoattheschoolmusicclub.(對戈線部分提
問)
isthekidthepiano?
68.MoreandmorepeoplespeakChineseintheworld.(改為被動語態(tài))
Chinesebymoreandmorepeopleintheworld.
69.Mycousinusuallywalkstoschooleverymorning.(改為同義句)
Mycousinusuallygoestoschooleverymorning.
70.他太累,在公交車上睡著了。(完成譯句)
Hewastiredhefellasleeponthebus.
VI.口語應用。(每小題1分,共5分)
閱讀下面對話,從方框內(nèi)7個選項中選擇5個恰
當?shù)木渥油瓿?對話,并將其番號填入題前括號內(nèi)。
A.P11takethem.
B.Canyougotoothershops?
C.Ifeelsorryaboutit.
D.MayIhavealookatother
shoes?
E.Howmucharethey?
F.I'dlikeapairofshoesformy
daughter.
G.Shelikeswhiteandblack.
A:WhatcanIdoforyou?
()B:_71_
A:Foryourdaughter?Look,theshoesarereallynice.Doyoulikethem?
()B:Yes.ButI'mafraidmydaughterdoesn'tlikethecolor.72
A:Sure.Therearedifferentkindsofshoesoverthere.Whatcolordoes
shelike?
()B:73Andblackisherfavorite.
A:Whatsizedoessheneed?
()B:Size9.Letmesee.Um,thispairofshoesmustfither.74
A:Theyarenotexpensive,only199yuan.
()B:Thatwouldbefine.75Hereisthemoney.Thanksvery
much!
A:Youarewelcome.
VII.短文填空。(每空2分,共20分)
根據(jù)下列短文內(nèi)容,在短文后的空格處填上一個恰
當?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。
TangLingoftensmokedcigarettes(香煙)inhisschool'swashing
room.Hestartedsmoking76theageof14.Onedayhelearntthatthe
NBAstarYaoMing,anambassador?(大使)totheChineseAssociationon
TobaccoControl(中國控煙協(xié)會),askedpeoplenottosmoke.YaoMing
wasTang'sfavoritestar,77hiswordsmeantalottohim.Hedecided
to78upsmoking.
AccordingtotheChineseAssociationonTobaccoControl,about350
millionChinesesmoke.Among79,50millionareteenagers.Sun
JiangpingofBeijingUniversitysaid,“Teenagerscangetcigarettes80
especiallywhentheirparentssmokeorshops81cigarettestothem.
It'sveryimportant82parentstohelptheirchildrenstopsmoking.^^
A15-year-oldboynamedLiKunfromBeijingsaidhis83
didn'tsmoke.Becausetheythoughtsmokingcouldmakepeoplefeelbadly
ill,theyonlyallowedhimtoplaywithfriendswithoutsmoking.Livingin
suchagoodfamilyhelpedLisay84tocigarettes.Someofhissmoking
classmatesoncetoldLithatsmokingmadeboyslook85,butLi
disagreed.Hesaid,“Smokingisunhealthyandit'snotcoolatall.Please
stopsmokingnow!"
9.80.
4.85.
得分:卷VIII.書面表達。(15分)
?--1--1在和諧社會里,人與人之間的互幫互助已構(gòu)成我們生
活中的重要組成部分。下周英國友好學校將來你校訪問,你校英語俱
樂部將舉行一次以"HelpingEachOtherMakestheWorldWonderfulv
為主題的英語演講比賽。假如李智要參加演講比賽,請你以“李智”
的名義用英語寫一篇講稿。內(nèi)容要點提示:
1、幫助同學一友誼;
2、幫助老人…幸福;
3、幫助病人…快樂;
4、幫助別人體會......
要求:
I、詞數(shù):80詞左右。正文開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);
2、文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名利所在學校的名稱。
HelpingEachOtherMakestheWorldWonderful
Hello,everyone.PmLiZhi.It'snicetospeakabouthelphere.
Thankyouforyourlistening.
重慶市2010年初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)暨高中招生考試
英語試題參考答案及評分意見
第I卷(100分)
I.聽力測試。(共30分)
第一節(jié):情景反應。(每小題1.5分,共9分)
1-6ACBBAC
第二節(jié):對話理解。(每小題L5分,共9分)
742BCACBA
第三節(jié):短文理解。(每小題1.5分,共12分)
1346ABCA17-20BCBA
II.單項選擇。(每小題1分,共20分)
21-25ACDAC26-30BBBCD31-35CDAAB36-40DAADB
III.完形填空。(每小題2分,共20分)
41-45ACABB46-50DCADA
IV.閱讀理解。(每小題2分,共30分)
51?53ABC54-57DBCD58-61CACD62-65ABCD
第H卷(50分)
V.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
66.were,not67.Where,playing68.isspoken69.onfoot
70.so/very,that/and
(評分說明:形式、拼寫錯誤不給分)
VI.口語運用。(每小題1分,共5分)
71-75FDGEA
VII.短文填空。(每空2分,共20分)
76.at77.so/and78.give79.Them/those80.easily
81.sell82.for83.parents/family84.no85.cool/good
/excited
(評分說明:用詞正確而形式錯誤,只給1分)
VIII.書面表達。(共15分)
HelpingEachOtherMakestheWorldWonderful
Hello,everyone.I'mLiZhi.It'snicetospeakabouthelphere.Inour
lifeweoftenhelpothersandalsogethelpfromothers.Whenwehelpour
classmateswiththeirstudyandotherthings,wecandevelopour
friendship.Ifwegiveahandtooldpeople,wecanunderstandthemeaning
ofpleasure.Asweknow,patientinourlife.Ithinkwecangetmuchwhen
wehelpthepeoplearoundus.Asthesayinggoes,"Givingismuchbetter
thanreceiving."
書面表達評分原則:
1、本題總分為15分,按各檔次給分。
2、評分時,先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次,最后在本
檔次內(nèi)酌情給分。
內(nèi)容要點:
1、幫助同學一友誼;
2、幫助老人?幸福;
3、幫助病人一快樂;
4、幫助別人體會......
給分范圍和要求:
第四檔(優(yōu)):(12—15分)
完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
---覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點。
——準確使用豐富的詞匯利語言結(jié)構(gòu)。
——全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,有效地使用了語句間的連接成份,符合英語
交際習慣;具備較強
的語言運用能力。
第三檔(良):(8—11分)
完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
---覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點。
——恰當使用較豐富的詞匯和語言結(jié)構(gòu)。
——適當運用了語句間的連接成份,較好地達到了交際的目的。
第二檔(中):(4一7分)
基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
——沒能覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點。
——詞匯和語言結(jié)構(gòu)不能完全滿足寫作任務(wù)的要求。
——文章不夠連貫,影響對寫作內(nèi)容的理解。
第一檔(差):(0—3分)
未完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
——漏掉較多內(nèi)容要點或?qū)懙膬?nèi)容與規(guī)定任務(wù)無關(guān)。
——詞匯和語言結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤較多。
——內(nèi)容不連貫,無法傳達有效信息。
etethewordsacc瓢疑糠leaningofthesentences.
I.
Itisthet_deskinfrontoftheblackboard.
Thereisalabinourschool.
Ourgteacheri;Rao,heisveryhumorous.
WeaonTusee、——ssroofn,weuseair-conditioner,
Don'tthrownibbishevereaseputitintothed______.
Whenwemakemistak(一一一」ework,weusecorrection
I_____tocorrecttlem.
7.InXSmnaallthestudentshaveafclassroom,butintheUSA,
on't
8.Peopleusedtowatchvideowiththe,butnowweuse
DVDs.
9.Ihaveabigpencilcase,thereismypen,pencil,bandother
10.inthefrontofourclassroom,it'sused
init.
II.
III.Cloosethebestansw(
1.Myclassroomis____ithesecom
A:in,B.onC.overcPat;
2.Betty'smotherisaccountantandh.erratherisateacher.
A.a7L___C.theD.x
3.-Whoisondutytoday?
A.IB.meC.PmD.Iam
4Areyouin_____?r?No,Fmnot.
A.classsixB.ClassSix
C.SixClassD.Classsix
5.Wecleantheblackboardaneraser.
A.withB.hisfrieii^D.thi
6.Jimisinahurrybeec_a_u_s_e_____atthebus
A.waitsB.iswaitingorC.iswaitintD.wait
7.Therearesevenpeopleontheteam,oneoChinese.
C.have
8.The*oldmantoothehandayouforsavingmy
son's旅,
A.in?B.byC.withD.through
9.Everynightgrandma____usstories.
A.speakssaysD.talks
10.Heisourteacher,andeafrieS瞞s.
A.isalso.alsoisC.istooD.toois
IV.Correction(10%
1.HeisanAmerriicc;anboyandha.vearoundface.
2.John'sseatisinnf.rontpithecLassroom.
Whereareyoucomefrom?
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