歐洲旅游中英文課件

TRAVELTOEUROPE

----Taylor、Kimi、AlexTheEuropeansituationEuropeis,byconvention,oneoftheworld'ssevencontinents.

ComprisingthewesternmostpeninsulaofEurasia,EuropeisgenerallydividedfromAsiatoitseastbythewaterdivideoftheUralMountains,theUralRiver,theCaspianSea,andbytheCaucasusMountainstothesoutheast.EuropeiswashedupontothenorthbytheArcticOceanandotherbodiesofwater,tothewestbytheAtlanticOcean,tothesouthbytheMediterraneanSea,andtothesoutheastbytheBlackSeaandthewaterwaysconnectingittotheMediterranean.Yet,thebordersforEurope—aconceptdatingbacktoclassicalantiquity—aresomewhatarbitrary,asthetermcontinentcanrefertoaculturalandpoliticaldistinctionoraphysiographicone.Thisarticleisprimarilyaboutthefirsttwoaspects,althoughitreferencesEurope'sgeography.

TheEuropeansituationEuropeistheworld'ssecond-smallestcontinentbysurfacearea,coveringabout10,180,000squarekilometres(3,930,000sqmi)or2%oftheEarth'ssurfaceandabout6.8%ofitslandarea.OfEurope'sapproximately50states,Russiaisthelargestbybothareaandpopulation,whiletheVaticanCityisthesmallest.EuropeisthethirdmostpopulouscontinentafterAsiaandAfrica,withapopulationof731millionorabout11%oftheworld'spopulation;however,accordingtotheUnitedNations(mediumestimate),Europe'ssharemayfalltoabout7%in2050.

VisitinginEuropeBalearicIslands（Spain）AegeanSeaCorsica(France)IslayIsland（theAtlanticocean）AvarietyofmountainandplainscenerySouthwestoftheterrainisdiverse,therearealotofmountains,hills,plainsscenery.Mountainseacoastismore,theAlps,sightseeing,holidayrecuperateapenninesissnowmountain,leisuresummerresort,andbeginthesportssuchasmountainclimbing,skiing,adventuretourismbase.Alps

ApennineMountainsAlargenumberofplainsandhillsalongtheAtlanticcoastandislands,suchascentralEnglandpastoralscenery,theFrenchcountrysidelowlandgrasslandpastures,theScottishhighlands.Mountains,plainssceneryvenice，

italy意大利威尼斯VeniceEveryyearfromApriltoSeptember,inVeniceandonthelagoon,therearemorethan120regattas,inadditiontothefamousHistoricalRegatta.

Manyoftheseracesarespontaneous;elevenarepromotedbytheMunicipalityofVeniceincollaborationwiththeRowers'AssociationsandtheCo-ordinationoftheRowingClubswiththeaimofkeepingaliveasportingpracticewhichoriginatesfromtheverynatureofthecity.Manyoftheseregattascoincidewithtraditionalfestivitiesandfestivalswheretheraceoncerepresentedanoccasionofnotonlytruepopularbutalsoinstitutionalglory.

Venice

ThecityofVenice,Italyissimplystunningandcompletelyunique.Foundedmorethan1,500yearsagoon117differentislands,Veniceislinkedbyaseriesofover150canals,400bridgesandmanyancientpavements.ThehistoriccitycentreofVeniceisdividedintosixquarters(sestieri)-Cannaregio,Castello,Dorsoduro,SanMarco,SanPoloandSantaCroce.AllbuildingsinVenicearesupportedonslenderoakandpinepiles(posts)whicharedrivendeepintothegroundtocreateasolidfoundation.Asthesoiliswaterlogged,withnofreeoxygen,thepilesremainstronganddonotdecay.

vesuviusvolcano維蘇威火山（意大利）SloveniakarstlandformRichhistoricalcultureandancientruins

Chambord（France）ParthenonTemple（Greece）LondonCityMadameTussaudsTheLondonEyeTheTowerofLondonThePalaceofWestminsterBigBenClockTowerSaint

Paul's

Cathedral(Britain)NotreDamedeParisBritishMuseumBasilicadiSanPietroinVaticanoTheuniquelocalcustomsandculturallandscapeSpainishbullfightingDisneylandParkinFranceEiffelTower

PARThisbreathtakinglandmarkwasbuiltfortheUniversalExhibitionof1889tocommemoratethecentenaryoftheFrenchRevolution,andwasopenedbythePrinceofWales,wholaterbecameKingEdwardVIIofEngland.Anoutstandingengineeringachievement,designedbyGustaveEiffel(whoalsodesignedtheframeworkfortheStatueofLiberty)thetowerwasoriginallydislikedbymanyParisians,buthasnowbecomeafamoussymbolofFrenchcivicpride.

ThemostspectacularviewsofParisarewitnessedfromallfloorsoftheEiffelTower.

Althoughitstands320metres/1050feethigh,itispossibletowalkpartofthewayupandaroundthisfascinatingmetalstructure.Aliftcompletesthejourneytothetop.

Atoweringedifice,whichwastheworld'stalleststructureuntil1930,theEiffelTowerisvisitedbysixmillionpeopleayear.

EiffelTower三大美食國(guó)法國(guó)鵝肝法國(guó)牛排TheLouvre

PARThesiteoftheworld'slargestandmostdiversecollectionofpre-20thcenturypainting,sculpture,anddecorativeobjects,TheLouvreisdefinitelyoneofParis'bestattractions.NotforgettingtheMonaLisaandtheVenusdeMilo,baskintheworksofVermeer,Caravaggio,Rembrandt,andcountlessothermasters.Thepalaceitselfistestamenttoarichhistoryspanningfromthemedievalperiodtothepresent.NorteDame

PARNofirsttriptoParisiscompletewithoutavisittothismarvelofgothicarchitecture.OneofthemostsingularandbeautifulcathedralsofEurope,NotreDameCathedral'sdramatictowers,spire,stainedglassandstatuaryareguaranteedtotakeyourbreathaway.WitnessfirsthandthespotthatwasoncetheheartbeatofmedievalParis,andthattookover100yearsofhardlabortocomplete.ClimbingtheNorthtowertoseeParisfromthehunchbackQuasimodo'svantageisesse