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2022年遼寧省盤錦市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Inthosedays,theoldwoman____sitatthegateforhours,waitingforhersontoreturnfromthefront.A.couldB.wouldC.mightD.should
2.—Whatwasthepartylike?—Wonderful.It’syears__________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.
A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since
3.Wearewaitinguntiltheweather()alittle.A.takesupB.picksupC.turnsupD.makesup
4.—What’sthedate?—It’s________.A.JuneoneB.JuneDayC.JunefirstD.Monday
5.Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.().Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.AllrightB.ExactlyC.GoaheadD.Fine
6.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered
B.beingconsidered
C.considering
D.havingconsidered
7.I’mafraidshe’ll()yoursecret.A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveinD.giveout
8.Wouldyouplease()drawpicturesonthewall?Sorry.I()doitagain.A.don’t,won’tB.notto,don’tC.not,won’tD.don’t,don’t
9.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked,____________.A.willyoubeallowedin
B.youareallowedin
C.willyouallowin
D.youareallowedin
10.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted
11.—IamsorrybutIcan’tgotherewithyou.—__________.Icangotherebymyself.A.Iamgladto
B.It’smypleasureC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Notatall
12.Mum,canIhaveanothercake?Yes,youcan()youareafraidof()fat.A.unless;gettingB.if;getC.if;gettingD.unless;get
13.()plasticbagsweuse,()itwillbetotheenvironment.Yes,Iagree()you.A.Thefewer,theworse,to
B.Theless,thebetter,with
C.Thefewer,thebetter,with
D.Theless,theworse,to
14.()astudy,peoplewhooftenstayuptoolatearemorelikelytodieofheart.A.WiththehelpofB.BecauseofC.AccordingtoD.Asaresult
15.Allpassengers________gothroughsafetycheckbeforetheytakeaplane.A.canB.mayC.mustD.ought
16.Howaboutthetwopairsofthefashionablesportsshoes?Ilikethedesign,buttheyare()toobig()toosmall.A.notonly…butalsoB.both…andC.neither…norD.either…or
17.Tofullyunderstandthewriter,wemustreadnotonlybetweenthelinesbutalso()thelinestoknowwhatisimpliedinthearticle.A.withinB.beyondC.besideD.among
18.Throughouthistory,thelanguage______byapowerfulgroupspreadsacrossacivilization(文明).
A.tospeakB.speakingC.spokenD.tobespoken
19.Iwasgood()learning()others.A.in;toB.in;inC.at;fromD.at;/
20.Thispairofpants________myfavoriteclothes.A.amB.isC.areD.be
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、漢譯英(5題)27.他年紀(jì)足夠大,可以加入電腦倶樂部了。(enoughto…)
28.讓我錄入你的地址,然后給你開個(gè)賬戶。
29.我將不再和你一塊去逛街。(not…anymore)
30.又一次我們在同一地方進(jìn)行爬山比賽。(用climbing作定語)
31.我們想?yún)⒂^一些著名的地方,比如長城、頤和園等等。(suchas)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thehotlineisopenfor________.A.thewholedayB.12hoursC.20hours
33.Fromthepage,weknowthat________.A.thereareonlyfourbest-sellers
B.allthebookscanbeboughtatadiscount
C.allthebookscanbereadinKindle
34.IfIwanttoleaveonAugust30,howmuchshouldIpay?A.$999.B.$799.C.$899.
35.Whichofthefollowingisimpolite?A.Talkpolitelytostrangers.
B.Trytospeak“Thankyou”.
C.Washyourhandsbeforeeating.
D.Writegraffiti(亂涂亂畫)anywhere.
36.Thispicturewarnspeoplenotto___whentheydrinkbeer.A.driveB.playC.buyacar
五、翻譯(10題)37.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?
38.Doyouknowhowweatherinterfereswithouremotion?
39.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.
40.Myfathertoldmenottospendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.
41.Inspiteofhisoldage,henevergivesupstudyingEnglish.
42.Iwouldn’tmindhavinganroommate.
43.It’sagoodideatosavesomemoneyinthebank.
44.Nexttimeyoushouldcomehereearlier.
45.在我改變主意之前,你最好快點(diǎn)走。
46.Itisveryimportantforustodevelopagoodhabitofstudy.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.
B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.
C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.
D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.
48.Youcanbuydumplingsinasupermarketwhen().A.youhavetime
B.youarehappy
C.youarebusy
D.youarehungry
49.ItseemsthatyoungEuropeans________.A.aremorelikeAmericansthantheireldersintheirwayofthinking
B.lookmorelikeAmericansthantheireldersdo
C.expectmorefromAmericansthanfromtheirelders
D.lookuponlifeastheireldersdo
50.Whatcanpeopleinbigcitiesdo?Theycan().A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums
B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms
C.buythingsfromallovertheworld
D.A,BandC
51.Whydomanypeoplemovetobigcities?()A.Becausetherearegoodschoolsandhospitalsthere.
B.Becauseit"squietthere.
C.Becausetheairisnotpollutedthere.
D.A,BandC.
52.InJack’shometown,().A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”
B.peopleareproudofbeingold
C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty
D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants
53.InChina,there’remanydifferentkindsoffood.Someofthemareverypopular.DumplingsaretherealChinesefood.Nowlet,stalkaboutthem,OK!EveryoneinChinalikesdumplingsverymuch,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.Somehavemeatandvegetablesinthem,othershavesugar,eggsandsoon.Ilikedumplingswithvegetablesandporkbetterthananyotherkind.Usuallypeoplemakedumplingsathome.Ifyouhavenotimetomakethem,youcanbuytheminanysupermarkets.Thenyoutakethemhomeandeatthemwithvinegar.TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Whenitcomes,wemakedumplings.Weusuallyputacoininadumpling.Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,hewillbeluckyintheyear.Nowtellme,doyoulikedumplings?WelcometoChina,wellaskyoutoeattherealChinesefood,dumplings.InChina,()aretherealChinesefood.A.noodlesB.dumplingsC.mooncakesD.vegetables
54.Nowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirown,notbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith,butbecausetheyprefertogoalone.KristinaWegscheiderfromCaliforniafirsttraveledalonewhenshewasatcollegeandbelievesthatitissomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife.“Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsandpushesyououtofyourcomfortzone.”Wegscheiderhasvisited46countriescoveringallsevencontinents.Inforeigncountries,withnoonetohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill,orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen,itischallenging.Thisiswhatdrivesyoungpeopletotravelalone.Itisseenascharacterbuildingandachancetoprovethattheycanmakeitontheirown.ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravelinglastyear.Hesetupawebsite,TheAussieNomad,todocumenthisadventures.Hesayshewishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier.“Thepeopleyoumeet,theplacesyouvisit,orthethingsyoudo,everythingisuptoyouanditforcesyoutogrowasaperson,”saidthe30-year-oldman.Richardsondescribestravelingalonelike“ashotinthearm”,which“makesyouamoreconfidentpersonthatisreadytodealwithanything”.Hesaid,“ThefeelingofhavingconqueredsomethingonmyownisamajorpartofwhatdrivesmeeachdaywhenI’mdealingwithadifficulttask.”“IwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknowdeepdowninsidethatnothingisimpossibleifyoutry.”Thegreat19thcenturyexplorerJohnMuironcesaid,“Onlybygoingaloneinsilencecanonetrulygetintotheheartofthewilderness.”WhichofthefollowingwillKristinaWegscheideragreewith?A.Travelingaloneisanecessaryexperienceforeveryone.
B.Itismoremeaningfultotravelinforeigncountries.
C.Itiscomfortabletotravelaroundwithoutafriend.
D.Travelingabroadhelpspeopletofindnewthings.
55.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.whatadreamis
B.dreamsarelikefilms
C.toomuchdreamingisharmful
D.wecanrememberourdreams
56.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause().A.theyareusefulreadingmaterials
B.theymaybeusetofeedcats
C.wemaybeabletomakefoodfromthemsoon
D.wecanreadthembeforemeals
參考答案
1.B
2.D
3.B我們在等天氣稍微好一點(diǎn)。pickup這里是有起色,好點(diǎn)兒的意思,takeup忙于,從事;turnup調(diào)高,出現(xiàn),發(fā)現(xiàn);makeup組成,構(gòu)成,編造。所以這里選B.
4.C句意:—今天幾號了?—今天6月1號。據(jù)問句可知是詢問日期的,通常要用序數(shù)詞來回答。故選C。
5.B
6.A考慮所有的因素,我們將把這個(gè)項(xiàng)目交給經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的李偉。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考慮到,所以表被動,排除C和D,beingconsidered表示現(xiàn)在正在被考慮,該題意思明顯是已經(jīng)考慮過了,所以選擇A。
7.A
8.C
9.A句義:只有當(dāng)你的身份被核實(shí),你才被允許進(jìn)入。Only放句首要倒裝,且主句用被動。
10.B
11.C對別人的抱歉要表示原諒和理解。選C
12.A媽媽,我能再要些蛋糕嗎?——可以,除非你害怕發(fā)胖。
13.C句意:--我們用的塑料袋越少,環(huán)境將會越好。--我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。分析:考查the比較級,the比較級。表示越……越……,塑料袋是可數(shù)的,用few修飾;同時(shí)考查固定短語agreewithsb.同意某人的觀點(diǎn)。故選C??键c(diǎn):考查比較級的用法。
14.C據(jù)一項(xiàng)研究表明,經(jīng)常熬夜的人更可能死于心臟病。accordingto表示“根據(jù)”,withthehelpof表示“在...的幫助下”,becauseof表示“由于...,""因?yàn)椤?asaresult表示“因此”。這里選C.
15.C句意:所有乘客登機(jī)之前必須要安檢。從語義來看語氣非常強(qiáng)烈,帶有明顯的命令意味,故選C。
16.D兩雙時(shí)髦的運(yùn)動鞋怎么樣?——我喜歡這個(gè)設(shè)計(jì),但是他們要不是太大就是太小。either…or要么...要么;notonly…butalso;不但...而且;both…and兩者都;neither…nor既不...也不。
17.B想要完全理解作者(的想法),我們一定不僅僅讀懂字里行間的(內(nèi)容),也要了解字里行間之外的(內(nèi)容),才能知道這篇文章在講些什么。beyondtheline這里表示...之外的。
18.C看到by,用被動語態(tài),由強(qiáng)勢群體所講的語言。選C
19.C
20.B這條褲子是我最喜歡的。因?yàn)槭莗air做主語,而且是單數(shù),因此后面的系動詞應(yīng)該為單數(shù)。故選B。
21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
22.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
23.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句
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