2019-2020學(xué)年河南洛陽高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語

洛陽市2019-2020學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中考試高一英語試卷注意事項(xiàng)：.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號(hào)等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，共7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Where'sthewomangoing?A.Ahotel.B.Acinema.C.Ahospital.Whatdoesthemanprefertodo?A.WatchTV.B.Haveaswim.C.Rowaboat.Whatdoesthemancollect?A.CDs.B.Stamps.C.Magazines.Howmuchchangedoesthemanget?A.$2. B,$18. C.$20.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Hangingupapicture.B.Lookingatapicture.C.Visitinganoldhouse.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，共22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Learntosing.B.Attendaclass.C.Haveaparty.WhydoesthemanliketheChineselanguage?A.HelikesChineseculture.HehopestotravelinChina.HewantstoworkinChina.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whendoesthefilmstart?A.At8：00am. B.At8：00pm.C.At11:00pm.Whatcanweknowabouttheseatsthatthewomanwants?They'reinthefrontofthecinema*They'reinthemiddleofthecinema.They'renexttoeachother.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。Wherewasthewomaninherdreamlastnight?A.InGreek.B.InGermany.C.InIndonesia.Whatdidthetwomendointhewoman'sdream?A.Theykilledher.B.Theyfollowedher.C.Theyhelpedher.Howdoesthewomanlikeherdreamlastnight?A.Funny.B.Strange.C.Frightening.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。Wherearethespeakerstalking?A.Inthestreet.B.Inahotel.C.Inthecountryside.Whydoesthemanthinkthehotelisthebestinthecity?Ithasabeautifullakeview.Thebuildingispaintedred.There'sashoppingmallinit.Howisthemantraveling?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.Whatisthemandoinginthecity?Visitingsomefriends.Callingonsomerelatives.C.Seeingsomeinterestingplaces.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。What'sthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Hiseatinghabit.B.Hisstudents.C.Hisfamily.Whydomanystudentsskipbreakfastaccordingtothespeaker?Theythinkitunimportant.Theyhavenotimeforit.Theyarebusywithstudy.Whatcanweknowaboutthespeakerwhenheisintheschool?Heoftengoeshungry.Hethrowsawayfood.Heeatsdifferentfoods.Whatisthespeakermostprobably?A.Acook.B.Astudent.C.Aprofessor第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheannualcelebrationofSt.Patrick'sDayiscomingsoontotheCantonTower.St.Patrick'sDayisanIrishculturalandreligiouscelebrationoccurringannuallyonMarch17.ThefestivalcelebratesthelifeofSt.Patrickwhohelpedthepoor

andtaughttheIrishpeoplegoodthings,TheLantonlowerhasbecomeoneof,thepremier（最初的）partysitesforthisinternationalandlivelyevent.Aspartofthecelebration，thetowerwillbrightenthenightwithbrilliantlightshows.Participants（參加者）aresuretoenjoythefestiveIrishatmosphere.Asinthepastyears,campingloverswillgathertospendanightbeneaththeCantonTower,Thetimeforthecampingadventurewillbefrom3p.m.onMarch17to9a.m.onMarch18.Theeventofferspeopleagreatchancetoenjoythisspecialandfreecampingsite.ArtistswillperformarangeofmusicwithinstrumentsplayedtypicallyinIrishfolkmusic,featuringtinwhistlesandwindpipes.Foodiesalsowillbeinforatreat,asthetasteoftraditionalIrishfoodwillsurelyattracteveryone.Tocelebratethisfestival,dancersdressedinIrishgreen,thecolourofIreland,willpopuparoundtheCantonTower.Theparadewillgoalongthemainstreetsandthousandsofpeoplewillwatch，wavingflags.Goodluckifyoumeetwiththese“greenspirits.”Whatdoestheunderlinedword“parade”mostprobablymeaninParagraph4?A.Aceremonialgroupincludingpeoplemarching.Atraditionalceremonythatisheldeveryyear.Ahistorocalplacewherepeopleoftengather.Aprogrammespeciallydesignedbylocalpeople.WhatcanweinferabouttheCantonTower?It.liesinthebirthplaceofSt.PatrickinIreland.It'sdecoratedwithbrilliantlightsatnight.It'sbeenaplacetocelebrateSt.Patrick'sDayforlong.ItwasfirstbuiltonMarch17asaculturalsite.Whomayyouseeifgototheevent?A.Artistswavingflags.B.CooksmakingIrishfood.C.Popstarssinging.D.Peopleingreen.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheCantonTower.B.St.Patrick'sDay.A.TheCantonTower.B.St.Patrick'sDay.C.TheLifeofSt.Patrick.D.TheIrishTraditionBThewell-knownadventurer（冒險(xiǎn)家）andexplorerSteveFossett，bornin1944inAmerica,wasfamousforextraordinaryeffortssettingworldrecordsinflying,ballooningandsailing.Hesetorbrokeover100recordsinfivedifferentsports,manyofwhicharestillheld.Manyofhismostextraordinaryadventureswereasapilot.HeoncesaidthathedidnotlikerisksThismightsoundstrangeconsideringhisactivities.Buthesaidwhathetriedtodowastoreduceriskwithcarefulplanning,technologicaldevelopmentandthehelpofthebestscientistsandotherexperts.In2007,duringashort-distanceflight,hisplanedisappearedandhediedattheageof63.In1903BenjaminSpockwasborninAmerica.AfterheattendedYaleUniversityhejoinedasportsteamthatcompetedinrollingboats,whichin1924wonthegoldmedalattheOlympicGamesinParis.HeusedtoworkatacampfordisabledchildrenforthreesummersduringhisyearsatYale.AndtheexperienceprobablyledtohisdecisiontoenterYaleMedicalSchool,andfinallycompletedhismedicaldegreeatColumbiainNewYork.From1933heworkedasababydoctor,tryingtofitthetheories（理論）abouthowchildrendevelopwithwhatmotherstoldhimabouttheirchildren.Duringthe1950s,DrSpockbecamefamous.Hewrotearticlesformagazines,appearedonTVprograms,taughtatuniversitiesandgavespeechestotalktoparentsabouttheirconcerns（擔(dān)心）.Benjamindiedin1998at94.Yethisadvicecontinuestoaffectthelivesofmillionsofchildrenandtheirparents.An80-year-oldJapanesemountainclimberwhohashadfourheartsurgeries^術(shù)）reachedthetopofMountonThursday,becomingtheoldesttoclimbuptheworld'shighestmountainonMay23,2013.ItwasYuichiroMiura.Asafamousadventurer,heskieddownEverestfromtheSouthColin1970,adeedthatbecamethesubjectofadocumentary.Hehassinceskieddownthehighestmountainsoneachofthesevencontinents，followingthetraditionofhislatefather,whoskieddownEurope'sMontBlancat99.“Ifyouwishstrongly，havecourageandendurance,thenyoucangettothesummit（頂峰）ofyourdream,Miurasaid.FromSteveFossett'sstorywecaninferthat.A.noamountofplanningcanpreventthepossibilityofriskinlifeB.carefulplanningandhightechnologycanhelpreducerisktozeroC.thescientistsandotherexpertscontributetoSteveFossett'sdeathD.theriskinshort-distanceflightscanhardlybeavoidedcompletely26.WhatisthemainachievementofBenjaminSpockaccordingtotheauthor?A.Hiscouragetochallengemedicalfield.Hiscontributiontochildrenandtheirparents.Hisactivesocialactivitiestohelpthepoorfamily.HiswinningtheOlympicgoldmedalinrollingboats.WhatcanwelearnfromYuichiroMiura'sexperience?Luckandmisfortunecomesinturn.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing.Nothingisimpossibleforawillingheart.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethecommonpersonalityofthethreepeople?A.Honest.B.Dangerous.C.Strong-willed.D.Stressed.CThemostpopularmartialarts武術(shù)）todaycamefromAsia,especiallyChina.SomeChinesefightingstyleswereinventedmorethan3，000yearsago.Manymartialartswereinventedbecausepeopleneededtodefendthemselvesorprotectothers.Nowadays,peoplelearnmartialartsasawayofkeepingfitorasacompetitivesport,buttheyarestillveryusefulforself-defence（防衛(wèi)）.Martialartsareoftenreferredtoaseithersoftorhard.Thesetermsimplyawayofdealingwithyouropponent's（對手的force.Softmartialarts,suchastaichi,teachyoutouseyouropponent'sownforcetodefendyourself.Softstylesusemovementsandtimingtoavoid,deflectandredirecttheiropponent'sattacks（攻擊）.Thesemartialartsaresoftforthedefenderbutnotfortheattacker!Ontheotherhand,hardstyles，suchaskungfu,teachyoutodefendyourselfusingforce.Techniquesinvolveblockingposturingandpowerfulpunchingandkicking.Hardmartialartstechniquesaremoreeffective有效的）ifyouaremoreskillful,morepowerfulandfasterthanyouropponent.PerhapsoneofthebestknownJapanesemartialartstodayiskarate.ButdidyouknowthatitcamefromFujianProvince?intneceniuiy,acommunityofChinesemigrants（移民）fromFujiansettled定居）inwhatwasthenthekingdomofOkinawa.TheChinesemigrantsusedtogatherinaparkto.enjoyculturalactivitiesoneofwhichwaskungfu.Thissooncaughttheattentionoflocalyouths,whostartedlearningkungfufromtheirChineseneighbours.Infact,Chineseinfluenceinmartialartswasnotonlykungfu.TheveryfirstKoreanmilitary（軍事）trainingmanualwasbasedonaChineseversion.DuringtheJapaneseinvasion（侵略）ofKoreainthe16thcentury,theKoreanarmyneededaneffectivewaytotrainalargenumberofsoldiers.TheyusedatrainingmethodologyfromaChinesemilitarymanualcalledjixiaoxinshu,writtenbythefamousChinesegeneral,QiJiguang,whohadhimselfdefeatedJapanesearmy.Fromthepassagewecanlearnpeoplehavebeenusingthemartialarts .A.todefendothers B.toprotectoneselfC.tokeepfit D.asacompetitivesportWhatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Softmartialarts.B.Hardmartialarts.C.Theeffectsofmartialarts.D.Thekindsofmartialarts.31.Whichplaceisthehometokarate?A.Japan.B.Korea.C.China.D.Okinawa.WhydidtheKoreanarmyusejixiaoxinshu?A.Tostrengthenitsarmy.B.Togainfame.C.ToinvadeJapan.D.Toenlargeitsarea.DInourincreasinglyfast-paced,technology-drivenworld,mostadultsdonotgetthe8-10hoursofsleepeverynight.Thingsareevenworseforthosewithyoungchildren.Arecentstudyshowedthat86%ofparentsintheUKcomplainoftirednessandabout26%getlessthan5hoursofsleepeverynight.Togivetiredparentsalittlerelaxationfromtheirtightschedules（時(shí)間表），DavidLloydClubs,achainofgymsandfitnesscentersinEurope，hasintroducedanapping（小憩）class!Asthenamesuggests，thehour-longgroupclass，describedasawayto“refreshthemind，improvemoods，andevenbumtheoddcalorie（卡路里）"，doesnotinvolveanyhardexercise.Instead，themembersareguidedthrough15minutesoflightstretching（伸展）tohelpthemrelax.Then,theyareencouragedtolieundertheblanketsofacomfortablebed,covertheireyeswithaneyemask,andtakeanapfor45minutes.Withmusicplayinginthebackgroundandtheroomsettotheperfecttemperature，theycanbeassuredofthebestpossiblesleep.Theclassisnowbeingofferedatjustoneplace.Ifpopular,theywillbeexpanded（延伸）tootneruaviaLAoyaCluds.Doyouknowthegoodpointsofnap?AstudyconductedbyPennsylvania'sAlleghenyCollegefoundthatmiddaynapsnotonlyhelpparticipantsfeelwell-rested，butalsoenablethemtodealwithstressbetter.Afollow-upstudycarriedoutattheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeleyconcludedthata45-minutenapinthemiddleofthedayhelpstoimprovethelearningabilities.ThegoodnewsisthatyoudonothavetomakeatriptotheU.K.tojointhislatestexercisefashion.Youcangetinvolvedwiththecomfortofyourownbed.So,goaheadandencourageyourentirefamilytotryanappingclass.Whichideadoesthestudysupport?A.Parentsoftensufferfromstress,B.Studentsshouldn'thavetightschedules.C.Thereshouldbemoregymclasses.D.Napscontributestoyourgoodhealth.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.Theclassmembers.B.Thetrainers.C.Thenappingclasses.D.Theorganizers.35.Whatisthepassage?A.Anintroduction.B.Anadvertisement.C.Amedicalreport.D.Aschoolreport.第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ifyouwanttoplanagreatparty,youshouldfocusonthethreepartsbeforetheparty,inthepartyandaftertheparty,whicharenecessaryforasuccessfulparty.36Iftheguesthasjustsufferedasadexperienceorhasnotimetogotoyourpartyindeed,youshouldn'tsendinvitationletterstobotherhim.37Then,inthecaseofholdingtheparty,thefirstandforemostthingistocreateagoodatmospheretoliaveanenthusiasm熱忱）party.Forexample,youcanplansomesimplebutinterestinggamesinadvance,38Dancingandsingingarealsoacceptableforteenagers.Butasfortheold,it'snecessarytoprepareaquietplaceforthem.Lastbutnotleast,youcouldsendthelettersofthankstotheguests.39Andevennexttimetheywillenteryourhappypartywheneverandwherever.40Andthenifyoumentionthedetails,whichItalkedaboutjustnow,Finsurethatyouwillbemoresuccessfulinyourparty.whichletyourguestsrelaxedanddelighted.Ifyoudothat,yourguestswillfeelthankful.Here'resometipsonhowtoholdasuccessfulparty.Aboveall,believeinyourselfandmakesureoftheplaceandtime.Besides,youshouldknowdifferentguests，specialcustomsandhobbies.First,youshouldsurveyyourguestsbeforeyousendthelettersofinvitation.Inshort,planningagreatpartyisn,taneasythingbecausemanythingsshouldbeconsidered,第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題;每小題L5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。atyouandI'msorryifitWhenwefinishedeating,Iquicklygrabbed（抓?。﹖hecheckand41topay.BeforeIcouldgettothecounter結(jié)賬處）aman42meovertohistable,saying“Iknowyousaw43atyouandI'msorryifitmadeyou44.It'sjustbecauseyoulooklikemyoldclassmate40yearsago."Thenheaskedifwewouldbewiththemforafewminutes.45 ,DanielleandIsatdown.Wetalkedforabout10-15minutesandthenI_46Ihadsomething_4_7todo.AsIstooduptoleave,theman48acrossthetableandtookmy49outofmyhand.BeforeIcouldexplain,eIsaid“Iwouldreallyliketo_50thismealforyou."Hecontinued,TheonlythingIask51isthatsomedaywhenyoucanhelpothers,pleasepassonthe52 .”AsIwalkedtomycar_53whatjusthappened,Daniellestartedjumpingupanddownwith54 ,saying,“Mama,nowwecangetaChristmastree!”55,weboughtaChristmastreefor$8.97whichIstillhavetoday.Ineverputanangel（天使）onthetopbecauseithasa_56one!AlthoughInevermetthatmanagain__57theyears,there'sHardlyadaythatgoesbythatIdon'tthinkofhis58.Hewasright.Ihavebeenabletopassiton.Ibecameaspeakerandpassedonhis59toasmanypeopleasWhetherhe'sdivineIcouldreach.（神圣的）ornotdoesn't60?Istillthinkofhimasaguardianangel.41.A.reactedB.competed C.headedD.preferred42.A.forcedB.switched C.wavedD.pushed43.A.comingB.laughing C.shoutingD.staring44.A.disappointedB.uncomfortableC.uninterestedD.impatient45.A.CarefullyB.Calmly C.MerrilyD.Eagerly46.A..rememberedB.expressed C.realizedD.explained47.A.formalB.boring C.readyD.urgent48.A.stoodB.sat C.reachedD.looked49.A.moneyB.check C.chopsticks D.dishes50.A.takecareofB.joinin C.comeupwithD.fillwith51.A.inthepastB.inreturnC.inthefutureD.inahurry52.A.traditionB.kindnessC.mealD.story53.A.gettinginvolvedwithB.surveyingC.thinkingaboutD.admiring54.A.congratulationB.relaxationC.complaintD.excitement55.A.AfterwardsB.OtherwiseC.BesidesD.However56.A.built-inB.useless C.portableD.false57.A.over B.after C.asD.before58.A.presentationB.admirationC.generosityD.manners59.A.contributionB.characterC.requirementD.message60.A.help B.matterC.fitD.mean第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填人1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。The2012OlympicandParalympic殘奧會(huì))Gamesbroughttheworld,sattentiontosportlikeneverbefore.Itwasadmirable61(see)asmallnationliketheUKorganizetheOlympicfor62thirdtimeinmodernhistory.Britainprobably63(invent)quiteafewmodemsports.Oneiscricket(板球)，64isnowplayedatinternationallevelinadozencountries.TennisalsofirstbecamepopularhereandWimbledonisoneofthefourbigtournamentseveryyear.Golf65(suppose)tobeScottishinorigin(起源)fromaschoolofthesamename.EverytowninBritainhasfootball,rugbyorcricketclub(sometimesallthree)andatleastoneswimimingpool.Schoolshaveagymnasiumandplayingfieldswitharunningtrack.AsBritishisanisland,therearelotsofopportunitiesforpractisingwatersports66well.“Fairplay”inBritishsocietyisasimportantas67(win)orlosing.Teamworkisalsonecessaryinmanyareasofprofessionallife.Evenso,individualism個(gè)ft)andcompetitivenessmakesportingchampions.SteveRedgrave,winneroffivegold68(medal)atfiveOlympicGames,says:“Being69(confidence)inyourselfisthemostimportaninsportingsuccess.70(personal),itistheironinthemindnotthesupplements(增補(bǔ)物)thatwinsmedals.”第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)句子改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改句子，請你修改你同桌寫的以下句子。句中共10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（八），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Hegoestoworkintheearlymorningandcomehomelateintheevening.MillionsofpeoplearewatchingTVwhenShenzhouVlandedsafely.Youshouldnottogototheceremonybecauseitisonlyforclosefamily.Theyhaveneverbeenbackfromtheymovedaway.Iwakeupatabouthalfpastfivenormalbeforemyalarmclockgoesup.IlovemoviesandthereisacinemainmyvillagesoIgetthechancetogooften..Manyofusthinkthatyou'veg