2022-2023年廣東省梅州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級重點匯總（含答案）

2022-2023年廣東省梅州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級重點匯總（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

ItwaspolicewhohelpedtheAmericanmantofindhisoldfamilyhouse.

A.YB.NC.NG

2.

ThemainshortcomingofFS2000isits______.

3.

Besidesrelievingbackpain,acupuncturealsoseemstogivepatients______.

A.aspa-likeexperience

B.alingeringhappyfeeling

C.modestbenefitsinskincare

D.increasedbloodcirculation

4.(11)

5.

Universitiesandcollegesoffercertificationprogramsorstudiesto______.

A.enablestudentstobecompetitiveinWebsitesearchoptimization

B.attractWeb-basedcompaniestosendemployeesbacktoschool

C.maximizerelationshipsbetweenthemandWeb-basedcompanies

D.boostreputation,extendinfluenceandmaximizerevenue

6.

Whatdolocalresidentsclaimfor?

A.Theyaresickbecauseofyearsofpollution.

B.Theyaresickbecauseofindustriesontheirdoorsteps.

C.Theyaresickbecauseofpesticidesfromagriculture.

D.Theyaresickbecauseofairpollution.

7.

Inadditiontotheone-yearpostdocatWashingtonUniversity,Freelandrunsawebsiteforphysicists______.

8.

Evenifyouhaveelectricityandwater,youstillcannotproducehydrogeneverywhere.

A.YB.NC.NG

9.

Onewayofstoppingthe"littlemen"fromcomingtothehousewasto______.

10.

Generallyspeaking,malesputonabdominalweight,whichendangersthemofgetting______.

11.TwoLettersfromLondon

April14,1980

HotelDiplomat

London,England

LeeSimmons

President,CowboyJeans,Inc.

329RiverPlaza

Atlanta,Georgia

U.S.A.

DearLee,

Londonisgreat,Lee,it'sjustgreat.RomeandPariswerefineplaces,butIknewassoonaswelandedinLondonthatthisisthefinestofthethree.Nobodywearsbluejeanshere!Lee,IthinkLondonwillprovetobeaverybigmarketforCowboyJeans.I'msureofit!

ItsureisnicetobeinLondon.It'salsonicetohearEnglishagain.Whenyouspeakaforeignlanguageyoucanonlysaywhatyoucansay.Butwhenyouspeakyourownlanguage,youcansaywhatyouwantto.That'swhyIliketheEnglishrestaurants.WhenIorderapieceofmeat,IknowjustwhatI'llbegetting.

Letmegetbacktobusiness.IthinkyouwereverysmarttopickMr.Needleasoursalesrepresentativehere.Ididn'tlikehimverymuchatfirst.Why,Ikeptwondering,doeshewearsuitsinsteadofbluejeans?ButI'vechangedmymindabouthim.Heknowstheclothesbusinessfromtoptobottom.Yesterdayheprovedit.

WhileJessicawentshopping,Mr.NeedleandItouredallthebigdepartmentstores.Youoncetoldmethatyoushouldknowyourbuyersnotjustasbuyers,butaspeople.Well.HenryNeedleknowsthemall.Hetalkedforalmosthalfanhourwithonebuyerabouthiswife'shealth.Thenwithanotherhetalkedforalmostaslong.Youwillseetheresultsinmysalesreports,whichIplantowritetomorrow.Wegottwoverybigordersasaresultofallthattalking.

Atoneintheafternoon,Mr.Needletookmetohisclubforlunch.Weatewithafewothermenaroundalargetable.Iwasveryinterestedinwhatkindofbusinessthesemenwerein.Butnobodytalkedbusiness!Whatawasteoftime!WeAmericansdoalotofbusinessoverlunch.Butpeoplearedifferenthere,Isuppose.Theyprefertotellstoriesandtalkaboutthenews.

Themanwhosatnexttomewasacompletefool.Firsthetoldmealongstoryaboutaconversationhehadalmosttwentyyearsagowith,asheputit,"thatAmericanofyours,ErnestHemingway."WhenhefinishedheaskedmewhatIthoughtofHemingway.

Well,Iwantedtolaughinhisface.Idon'tknowanyonebythisname.WhywouldthismanthinkIdid?

SoItoldtheEnglishmanthatourcountryisverybig,andthatIdon'tknoweveryoneinit.But,Iadded,somedayImaymeetthisman.Ishealsointhebluejeansbusiness,Iasked?

Well,IthinktheEnglishmanfeltalittlefoolish.Hejustsaidno,andthengotupandleftthetable!

RightnowI'msittinginourhotelroom.Jessicashouldreturnsoon.Yesterdayshedidn'tbuyanything,butIthinkshewilltoday.She'sbeenoutshoppingforalmosteighthours.Ihopeshedoesn'tbuyupthetown.

Mr.Needlesayshello.Hesaidhestillremembersthenighthetookyoutothetheater.Heinvitedustocometothetheaterwithhimtonight,butItoldhimwecouldn't.Jessicawillbetootired,I'msure.Butalso,Iwanttogetagoodnight'ssleep.Iwanttospendalldaytomorrowwritingmyreport.

Ican'twaittogetbacktoAtlanta!

&nbs

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Biodiversity,thecontrolofenvironmentallydamagingactivity,andreplenishmentofrenewableresourcesarethe______oftherightkindofeconomicgrowth.

13.

CharleneLiconsideredthatthefuturesocialnetworkswillbe______.

14.

Somefamouscompaniesaredesigningsomestorestodisplaytheirproducts,hopingthatpeoplewill______.

15.LackofpreventionstrategiesandtreatmentprogramsmakesthedevelopingcountriesthelargestinthenumberofHIVinfection.

16.Theaccountnumberissecuresinceaccordingtofederallaw,thenumberofthecardholders'accountprintedoutare______.

17.

TheSouthandWesthaveexperiencedacontinuouslossofpopulationtotheNorth.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Thistextismainlyakindof______forabusinesspublication.

19.

There'slittleagreementonwhatintermarriagewillmeanforU.S.societyinthefutureasthereisalackofofficialnumbers,aheightenedtensionsurroundingracialissues,andthemutualsuspicionthatexistsamongdifferentracialgroups.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

IntheUnitedStates,voicesareraisedtoshowfriendlyattitude.

A.YB.NC.NG

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(25)

A.Hecan'tcatchupwithhisclassmates.

B.HefindstheEnglishcourseloadtooheavy.

C.Heisnotinterestedinhispresentmajor.

D.HeisgoodatAppliedLinguistics.

22.聽力原文：W：Whereshallwespendourholidaysthisyear，TomeGoingawayorstayingathome?

M：We'redefinitelygoingabroad，dear．ButIdon'tthinkwe'llgoawayinMay．Idoubtifwe'llhaveenoughmoneysavedupbythen．

Q：Whycan'tthecouplegoabroadinMay?

(15)

A.Becausetheyhavesomefinancialproblems.

B.BecausetherewillbemuchraininMay.

C.Becausetheywon'thavefreetimeinMay.

D.Becausetheycan'thaveeverythinggotreadybythen.

23.(22)

A.Itseemsthattheyattachmoreimportancetomarriagethantostudy.

B.Theysaythattheyarewillingtogetmarriedwhennecessary.

C.Theythinktheywillvaluethetimeinuniversityandlearnmore.

D.Theybelieveitrightthattheyrushintomarriageiftheyfallinlove.

24.

【B4】

25.

【B9】

26.(35)

A.Heaccusedthemofthetheft.

B.Heraisedtherents.

C.Herefusedtoprolongtheirlandlease.

D.Heforcedthemtoabandontheirtraditions.

27.(29)

A.Theycarriedpassengers,butnotcargo.

B.Theywerelarge,butsurprisinglyfast.

C.Theywerethefirstsuccessfulsteam-poweredships.

D.Theyweremorereliablethanothershipsofthe1860's.

28.(45)

29.聽力原文：W:Couldyoutellmeabitaboutwhyyouwantedtobeadoctorandhowyoufirstgotintothemedicalprofession?

M:Well,you'veaskedaratherstrangepersonaprettystandardquestion.IhappenedtobedoinglanguageformyAlevelatschool,andIdecidedthatIdidn'tthinktherewasagreatdealoffutureinthestudyoflanguages,soIdecidedthatI'dchangeovertosomescientificsubjectthatIfeltmightbeuseful.Andafteragreatdealofdifficulty,gotacceptedatamedicalschool,founditverydifficulttogetgoing,buteventuallysucceededandperfectlyhappy.

W:Soyoumeaneventuallyyouwentinto...er...medicalschooloruniversitywithoutanyAlevelsinscientificsubjects.

M:That'sright.Thefirstmorningthelecturerwroteupsomechemicalformulaontheboard,whichwasthefirstchemistrylectureIhadeverbeento.AsfarasIwasconcerned,shemighthavebeenputtingitupinEgyptianhieroglyphics.Itdidn'tmeanathing.Sothatwasalongtimeago.

W:Soyouhadalotof...sortof...personalindividualworktodotocatchupwitheveryoneelsethen.

M:Yes,itwasveryhard,buttheuniversityIwasat,whichwasSheffield,hadakindofspecialclassforwhatyoumightcall"lameducks"suchasmyself.Andtherewasaretiredwatchmaker.Therewasadentist.Therewereacoupleofnurses--peoplewhohadcometodomedicineinlaterlifehavingtakenupotherthings.SoIthinktheylookedafterthemselveswellandmostofusintheendmanagedtogetthrough.

W:Andyoueventuallyqualified?

M:Yes,whenIqualifiedinSheffieldwaybackin1960,IwasthenactuallysointerestedinthegeneralaspectsofmedicinethatIjoinedaspecialpracticeattheUniversityofManchesterthatwasteachingmedicalstudents,andbeinginvolvedverycloselywiththeacademicsideofmedicalpractice,andfromthenonwentontostudenthealthserviceworkbackinmyformerUniversityofSheffieldandthencamedownheretoReadingtwelveyearsago.

(23)

A.languageteacher

B.Auniversitylecturer

C.Adoctor

D.Anurse

30.(24)

A.Sheisworriedherhusbandwillspendtoomuchtimeawayfromhome.

B.Sheisafraidherhusbandwillbecomeafitnessfreak.

C.Sheisconcernedaboutherhusband'shealth.

D.SheisafraidherhusbandwillspendafortuneOnhishobby.

31.(38)

32.聽力原文：Treeshaveaspectacularsurvivalrecord.Overaperiodofmorethan400millionyears,theyhaveevolvedasthetallest,mostmassiveandlongest-livedorganismsevertoinhabittheEarth.Yettreeslackameansofdefensethatalmosteveryanimalhas:threescannotmoveawayfromdestructiveforces.Becausetheycannotmove,alltypesoflivingandnonlivingenemies—fire,storm,micro-organisms,insects,otheranimalsandlater,humans—havewoundedthemthroughouttheirhistory.Treeshavesurvivedbecausetheirevolutionhasmadethemintoahighlycompartmentedorganism;thatis,theywalloffinjuredandinfectedwood.

Inthatrespecttreesareradicallydifferentfromanimals.Fundamentally,animalsheal:theypreservetheirlifebymakingbillionsofrepairs,installingnewcellsinthepositionsofoldone.Treescannotheal:theymakenorepairs,instead,theydefendthemselvesfromtheconsequencesofinjuryandinfectionbywallingoffthedamage.Atthesametimetheyputnewcellsinnewpositions;ineffecttheygrowanewtreeovertheoldoneeveryyear.Themostobviousresultsoftheprocessaregrowthrings,whicharevisibleonthecrosssectionofatrunk,aroot,orabranch.

(30)

A.Tall.B.Green.C.Massive.D.Long-lived.

33.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：Inrecentyears,therehasbeenanunusuallylargenumberofdivorcesintheUnitedStates.Inthepast,whentwopeoplemarriedeachother,theyintendedtostaytogetherforlife.Whiletodaymanypeoplemarry,believingtheycanalwaysgetdivorcediftheirmarriagedoesnotworkout.

Inthepast,alargemajorityofAmericansfrownedontheideaofdivorce.Furthermore,manypeoplebelievedthatgettingadivorcewasaluxurythatonlytherichcouldafford.Indeed,gettingadivorceisveryexpensive.However,sincesomanypeoplehavebeguntotakeamorecasualviewofmarriage,itisinterestingtoknowthatthecostsofgettingadivorcearelower.Infact,whereveryougointheUnitedStatestoday,itisnotunusualtoseenewspaperadsthatprovideinformationonhowandwheretogetacheapdivorce.

Hollywoodhasalwaysbeenknownasthedivorcecapitaloftheworld.Thedivorcerateamongthemoviestarsissohighthatitisdifficulttoknowwhoismarriedtowhom.Today,manymoviestarschangehusbandsandwivesasthough

(28)

A.Theythoughtitwasquiteacceptable.

B.Theybelieveittobealuxury.

C.Theytookittobeatrend.

D.Theyconsidereditavoidable.

34.聽力原文：Tomostofussharksarethemostdangerousfishintheseaandtheyattackhumans.However,accordingtoDr.Clark,whobasstudiedthebehavior.ofsharksfortwelveyears,humansarenornormallyontheshark'smenu.Whatdosharksfeedon?Mainlyfishandotherseaanimals.Dr.Clark.alsofoundthatsharksdon'teatasmuchfoodaspeoplethink.Forinstance,anine-year-oldsharkonlyneedstwopoundsoffoodadaytokeephealthy.Butshesays,sharkssometimesstarveandatothertimestheyfillthemselveswithwhattheyhavekilled.Aroundtheworld,thereareonlyaboutonehundredsharkattacksonhumanseachyear,tenofwhichprovefatal.Butconsiderthis:intheU.$.alone,aboutthreemillionpeoplearebittenbydogseachyear.Ofthese,thirtypeopledie.Ifasharkbitesyou,saysDr.Clark,thereasonisusuallybecausetheymistakeyoufornaturalfood.Forexample,sayyouwentunderwater-fishingandsawashark.Youcouldbeintrouble.Thesharkmightgofortheinjuredfishyouhadattackedandtakeabiteofyouatthesametime.Ifyougo'intoashark'sterritoryandthreatenit,itmighttrytobiteyou.That'sbecausesharksareterritorialandtendtoguardtheirterritory.Likedogs,theyprotecttheareatheythinkistheirown.

(30)

A.Theyeathugemountsoffood.

B.Theyusuallyeattwiceaday.

C.Theyusuallyeattotheirhearts'content.

D.Theyeatmuchlessthanpeopleassume.

35.

【B5】

36.(32)

A.Itwasnotreallyamagazine.

B.Itfeaturedavarietyofarticlesandstories.

C.Itwaspraisedbyreadersofpoetry.

D.Itwasunpopularwithpoliticians.

37.聽力原文：ThereisoneforeignproducttheJapanesearebuyingfasterthanothersanditspopularityhascausedanuneasyfeelingamongmanyJapanese.

Thatproductisforeignwords.Gairaigo--wordsthatcomefromoutside--havebeenpanoftheJapaneselanguageforcenturies.MostlyborrowedfromEnglishandChinese,thesetermsareoftenchangedintoformsnolongerunderstoodbynativespeakers.

Butinthelastfewyearsthetrickleofforeignwordshasbecomeaflood,andpeoplefeartheincreasinguseofforeignwordsismakingithardfortheJapanesetounderstandeachotherandcouldleadtomanypeopleforgettingthegoodqualitiesoftraditionalJapanese.

"ThepopularityofforeignwordsispartoftheJapaneseinterestinanythingnew,"saysuniversitylecturerandwriterTakashiSaito."Byusingaforeignwordyoucanmakeasubjectseemnew,whichmakesiteasierforthemediatopickup."

"ExpertsoftenstudyabroadanduseEnglishtermswhentheyspeakwithpeopleintheirownfields.Thosetermsarethenincludedingovernmentwhitepapers,"saidMuturoKai,presidentoftheNationalLanguageResearchInstitute."Foreignwordsfindtheirwayeasilyintoannouncementsmadetoaxegeneralpublic,whentheyshouldreallybeexplainedinJapanese."

Againsttheflowofnewwords,manyJapaneseareturningbacktothestudyoftheirownlanguage.Saito'sJapanesetoBeReadAloudisoneofmanylanguagebooksthatarenowflyingoffbooksellers'shelves.

"Wewereexpectingtosellthebookstoyoungpeople,"saidthewriter,"butitturnsouttheyaremorepopularwiththeoldergeneration,whoseemuneasyaboutthefutureofJapanese."

(33)

A.Foreignwordsarebestsuitedforannouncements.

B.Theideasexpressedinforeignwordssoundnew.

C.Foreignwordsmakenewsubjectseasiertounderstand.

D.Theuseofforeignwordsmakesthemediamorepopular.

38.

【B3】

39.

【B6】

40.(46)

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Thedesireforachievementsisoneoflife'sgreatmysteries.Socialscientistshavedevotedlifetimestostudyingthedrivesthatspurusoutofbedinthemorning,compelustoworkorstudyhardandsparkallmannerofhumanendeavor.Indeed,a1992textbookactuallydocuments32distincttheoriesofhumanmotivation.

Giventhisdiversityofthought,it'seasytoforgetthatforahalfcentury,Americansocietyhasbeendominatedbythepsychologicalschoolknownasbehaviorism,orSkinnerianpsychology.Althoughbehaviorismanditsfundamentalprincipleof"positivereinforcement"havelongsincelosttheirwayinacademiccircles,theSkinnerianlegacyremainspowerfulineveryrealmoftrashout.Doit,andyoucangotothemoviesFridaynight.Notinthemoodforwork?Keeppluggingaway,andyoumightgetabonus.Notinterestincalculus?StriveforanAintheclass,andyouwillmakethehonorroll.Thetheorymaybebankrupt,butincentivesandrewardsaresomuchapartofAmericanculturethatit'shardtoimaginelifewithoutthem.

Yetthat'sexactlywhatagrowinggroupofresearchersareadvocatingtoday.Asteadystreamofresearchhasfoundthatratherthanencouraginganddiminishingperformance,"oursocietyiscaughtinawhoppingparadox,''assertsAlfieKohn,authorofthenewbookpublishedbyRewards(HoughtonMifflin),whichsurveysrecentresearchontheeffectivenessofrewards."Wecomplainloudlyaboutdecliningproductivity,thecrisisofourschoolandthedistortedvaluesofourchildren.Buttheverystrategyweusetosolvethoseproblems--damagingrewardslikeincentiveplansandgradeandcandybarsinfrontofpeople--ispartlyresponsibleforthefixwe'rein."

It'satoughargumenttomakeinaculturethatcelebratesthespoilsofsuccess.Yetstudyafterstudyshowsthatpeopletendtoperform.worse,togiveupmoreeasilyandtoloseinterestmorequicklywhenarewardisin-volved.Childrenwhoaregiventreatsfordoingartwork,forexample,losetheirinitialloveofartwithinweeks.Teenagerswhoarepromisedarewardfortutoringyoungstersdon'tteachasenthusiasticallyastutorsofferednothing.Andchiefexecutiveofficerswhohavebeenawardedlongtermincentiveplanshaveoftensteeredtheircompaniestowardlowerreturns.

Accordingtobehaviorism,wecanpromotehumanactionsbymeansof______.

A.rewardsandincentives

B.humanmotivation

C.enthusiasm

D.success

42.

Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatthevalueofolderpeopleis______byemployers.

43.

Bysayingthat"Cokehashardlybeensittingonitsthumbs",theauthormeansthat______.

A.itisimpossibleforCoketobeindifferenttothesituation

B.itisdifficultforCoketogetoutofthefailuresandreversethesituation

C.Cokecan'tbethebestforeveranditislosingitssharetoPepsi

D.Cokehasrealizedthatitshouldlearnfromotherstoimproveitself

44.

WhereintheAeroscraftdoyouthinkthesixturbofanjetenginesarelocated?

45.

Theauthorwantstoconveytheideainthelastparagraphthat______.

A.theflavorofchickengravyaddedtopotatoescanprovidebettertaste

B.thepotatohasitsownspecificroletoplay

C.potatoesmaybemadeuseofinmanyways

D.noonecanmakepotatoestastelikechicken

46.

Theword"it"(Line3,Para.6)probablyrefersto______.

A.carbondioxideB.nitrogenC.atmosphereD.coal

47.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Thejobofraisingchildrenisatoughone.Childrendon'tcomewithaninstructionmanual.Andeachchildisdifferent.Soparentssometimespulltheirhairoutinfrustration,notknowingwhattodo.Butinraisingchildren—asinalloflife—whatwedoisinfluencedbyourculture.Naturallythen,AmericanparentsteachtheirchildrenbasicAmericanvalues.

ToAmericans,thegoalofparentsistohelpchildrenstandontheirowntwofeet.Frominfancy,eachchildmaygethisorherownroom.Aschildrengrow,theygainmorefreedomtomaketheirownchoices.Whentheyreachyoungadulthood,theychoosetheirowncareersandmarriagepartners.Ofcourse,manyyoungadultsstillseektheirparents'adviceandapprovalforthechoicestheymake.Butoncethey"leavethenest"ataround18to21yearsold,theywanttobeontheirown,not"tiedtotheirmother'sapronstrings".

Mostyoungcoupleswithchildrenstrugglewiththeissueofchildcare.Mothershavetraditionallystayedhomewiththeirchildren.Inrecentyears,though,agrowingtrendistoputpreschoolersinadaycarecentersoMomcanwork.ManyAmericanshavestrongfeelingsaboutwhichtypeofarrangementisbest.Somearguethatattendingadaycarecentercanbeapositiveexperienceforchildren.Othersinsistthatmothersarethebestcaregiversforchildren.Somewomenarenowleavingtheworkforcetobecomefull-timehomemakers.

DiscipliningchildrenisanotherareathatAmericanparentshavedifferingopinionsabout.Manyparentsfeelthatanold-fashionedspankinghelpsyoungsterslearnwhat"No!'means.Otherspreferalternateformsofdiscipline.Forexample,"timeouts"havebecomepopularinrecentyears.Childrenin"timeout"havetositinacornerorbyawall.Theycangetuponlywhentheyarereadytoactnicely.Olderchildrenandteenagerswhobreaktherulesmaybegrounded,ornotallowedtogooutwithfriends.Someoftheirprivilegesathome—likeTVortelephoneuse—mayalsobetakenawayforawhile.Althoughdisciplineisn'tfunforparentsorchildren,it’sanecessarypartoftraining.

Beingaparentisatallorder.Ittakespatience,love,wisdom,courageandagoodsenseofhumortoraisechildren(andnotloseyoursanity).Somepeoplearejustdecidingnottohavechildrenatall,sincethey'renotsureit'sworthit.Butraisingchildrenmeanstrainingthenextgenerationandpreservingourculture.Whatcouldbeworthmorethanthat?

Accordingtothepassage,theworkofraisingchildren______.

A.canbelearnedfromothers

B.shouldbeundercertaininstruction

C.usuallymakesparentsloseconfidence

D.hasn'tgotafixedpattern

48.

Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat______.

A.itwillbedifficultforscientiststodevelopavaccineforwomen

B.HIVinfectswomeninthesamewaywithmen

C.mostwomenhavecontractedavarietyofHIVfromseveralmen

D.itwillbeeasytodevelopavaccineformen

49.

Besidesrefreshingthemindagainandagainonwhathavebeenlearnt,thusmaintainingacertainindividualandoverallstandardofknowledge,examinationscanalso______.

50.

Wemaysavesometypesoftreesusedinpapermakingby______.

51.

TheexampleprovidedinParagraph3isusedtoillustratetheideathat______.

A.historyismainlyshapedbyimportantevents

B.theinterpretationofhistorycanbequitedifferent

C.thereisnostandardinjudginghistory

D.BritainandtheUnitedStateshashadanuneasyrelationshipfromthestart

52.Whatdoes"thinis'in',andfatis'out'"mean?

A.Thinis"inside",andfatis"outside".

B.Thinis"diligent",andfatis"lazy".

C.Thinis"youthful",andfatis"spiritless".

D.Thinis"fashionable",andfatis"unfashionable".

53.

【C2】

54.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.theArabsrejectanyirritatingbodilycontact

B.theArabsavoidanybodilycontactwithstrangers

C.evenimpolitebodilycontactisacceptablebytheArabs

D.bodilycontactisawaytoshowfriendlinessbytheArabs

55.

Theauthorapparentlyregrets______.

A.havingtotakehischildrentoPlaySpaee

B.beingfirst-named

C.beingapproachedsofrequentlybyPRagents

D.havingtoputonanadhesivelabeltag

56.Theauthorsaysthatinthecurrentworld,SesameStreet______.

A.hasslightedgeoverothershowstargetingchildren

B.hasmadesomechangessoastokeepupwiththetimes

C.triestocatertoadultswhoaccompanytheirchildrentotheshow

D.isdoomedtofailduetoitsout-datedcontentandpresentation

57.

Dr.Manmatha'sprogramisaimedto______.

A.makeitpossibletosearchhandwrittendocumentsontheweb

B.makethegreatamountofhandwritteninformationavailable

C.findthedigitalcounterpartsofeverykindofhandwriting

D.classifythehandwrittendocumentsstoredintheCongress

58.

Indirectinterventionworksbestwith______.

A.youngchildren

B.adults

C.allthemembersinthefamily

D.teenagers

59.

ScientistRamOrenisoftheopinionthatcommonbeliefsofthetree'sabilitytoabsorbcarbondioxideare______.

A.biasedB.insightfulC.overoptimisticD.totallywrong

60.

Whycanastronomersagegalaxiesbycomputinghowmuchthewavelengthoftheirlighthasstretched?

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.Duringastateofdeeprelaxation,severalphysiologicalchangestakeplace

inthebody:Thebody'soxygenconsumptionisreduced;theheartbeatdecreases;

muscletensionandsweatingease,andthereisdecreasedsympathetic

nervoussystemactivity.Thisrestlessstatenotonlyallowsthebodytorepair【S1】_________

andrestoreitselfbutithasacalmingeffectontheconscious.【S2】_________

Howtoachieveatthisstateofrelaxation,however,isamatterofopinion,【S3】_________

andinsomemedicalmiracles,amatterofcontroversy.Arecentreport

byDr.DavidHolmesoftheUniversityofKansasinthejournal"American

Psychologist"saysthatsimplysittinginanarmchairhasjustasmanybeneficial

characteristicsforthebodyformeditationdoes.Researchersofotherrelaxation【S4】_________

techniquesdisagree.Theseexpertsbelievethatmorestructuredtechniques,

suchasmeditation,leadingtoaconditionofdeeprelaxation.【S5】_________

Thedebategoeson.Butonethingappearstobeclear:therelaxation

responsecanbereachedbyanumberofmethod.However,thereisnofixeduseful【S6】_________

method.Oneday,onemethodmayworkbest;onanotherday,analternative

methodmaybemoreappropriate.Onceyouareawareaboutallthe【S7】_________

methods,youcanfindtheonewhichworksbestforyou.【S8】_________

Someoftherelaxationtechniquessuchasmeditation,auto-analysisand

progressivemusclerelaxationresponse,theyhavetheaddingbenefitsofstructure【S9】_________

anddiscipline,andforthesereasonsappeartobeeffectiveformost【S10】_________

individualsthanjustsittingquietinachair.

【S1】

62.Oceanographyhasbeendefinedtheapplicationofall【S1】______

sciencestothestudyofthesea.Beforethenineteenthcentury,

scientistswithaninterestintheseawerefeworfarbetween,【S2】______

CertainlyNewtonconsideredsometheoreticalaspectsof