2021-2022學(xué)年上海塘橋中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年上海塘橋中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Onthebankoftheriver,wefoundhim_______onabeach,withhiseyes_____onakiteinthesky.A.seated;fixing

B.sitting;fixing

C.seated;beingfixed

D.sitting;fixed參考答案：D2.Igotapieceofnews,________saidthatJayChouwasgoingtoholdaweddingceremony.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.it參考答案：B3.Walkingaloneinthestrangecity,Daisywasscared.Sherealizedshe

_______hersistertocomewithher.A．shouldask

B．shouldhaveasked

C．mighthaveasked

D．mustask參考答案：B4.33．Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole_____inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolive．

A．playing

B．toplay

C．played

D．tobeplaying參考答案：B略5.Creatingbetterhealthcare,educationandhousingforeveryoneisasimpleidea,but____whichishardtoputintopractice．

A．one

B．that

C．theone

D．theother參考答案：A考查代詞。本空代詞作前面的asimpleidea的同位語(yǔ)，都是第一次提到，因此用代詞one。6.

toreachthemonthephone,wesentanemailinstead

A.Fail

B.Failed

C.Tofail

D.Havingfailed參考答案：D解析：本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞完成式的用法。強(qiáng)調(diào)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞fail的動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞sent之前發(fā)生。7.Lifethelike________ocean;Only________strong-willedcanreachtheothershore.A.an;the

B.the;a

C.the;/

D./;a參考答案：A本題第一空使用不定冠詞an修飾ocean泛指一個(gè)海洋。第二空后的strong-will是一個(gè)形容詞，在形容詞前面加上定冠詞the表示“一類人”或者“一類事物”。Thestrong-willed指意志堅(jiān)定的人。句義：生活就像是一個(gè)海洋，只有意志堅(jiān)定的人才可以到達(dá)彼岸。故A正確?！究键c(diǎn)】考察冠詞【舉一反三】Iearn10dollarshourassupermarketcashieronSaturdays.A.a;an

B.the;a

C.an;a

D.an;the〖答案〗C〖考點(diǎn)〗考查冠詞的用法?！冀馕觥絟our以元音開(kāi)頭,前面加不定冠詞an,anhour“每小時(shí)”；a表示“一個(gè)”,放在supermarketcashier前面表示類指,說(shuō)明屬哪類人。譯文：星期六我作為超市出納員每小時(shí)掙10美元。a/an的用法規(guī)則：以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前用an,以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前用a。8.Itissaidthatbynomeans

togetintothechemistrylabwithoutMrSmith’spermission.

A.canthestudentsbeallowed B.thestudentscanbeallowedC.canbethestudentsallowed

D.canbeallowedthestudents參考答案：A9.—Iwouldnevergotothatsupermarketagain.Thequalityofthegoodsthereistoopoor.—_______.A.NoramI

B.NeitherwouldI

C.SodoI

D.Thesamewithme參考答案：B10.It’snearlyfouryearssinceIworkedinthatfirm.I________abandwithotherfellows.

A.operated B.hadbeenoperating C.wasoperating D.amoperating參考答案：D11.ImightspeakFrenchfluentlyifI______thechancetostayinFranceforsometime.A.ambeinggiven B.weregiven C.willbegiven D.wouldbegiven參考答案：B句意：如果給我機(jī)會(huì)在法國(guó)呆一段時(shí)間，我可能說(shuō)法語(yǔ)很流利。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，主句用would/could/might/should+動(dòng)詞原形，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。I是give的間接賓語(yǔ)，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B。12._____theyarefit,Iseenoreasonwhytheyshouldn'tgoonplayingbasketballforanotherfourorfiveyears.A.Incase

B.Providedthat

C.Unless

D.Asif參考答案：【答案】13.Thedeadlineofthescientificdesigncompetitionisdrawingnear,sothemonitorustoaccelerateourpace.A.persuaded B.allowed C.urged D.threatened參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞。句意:科學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)競(jìng)賽的截止日期就要到了,所以班長(zhǎng)催促我們加快進(jìn)度。urge"催促"符合句意。14.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshe______ill,andherfriendssuggestedthatshe_____amedicalexamination.

A．was,have

B．be,shouldhave

C．shouldbe,had

D．was,has參考答案：A略15.Everybodyknowsaboutit!Nooneknows_________preventedtherumorfromspreading.

A.whatwasitthat

B.whatitwasthat

C.howitwasthat

D.whyitwasthat參考答案：B16.Bendingdown，he thefootprints thathadn’tbeenblowawayinthewind,concludingthattheybelongedtoawolf.A.ignored B.inspected C.expanded D.defended參考答案：B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Thisisnojoke.KellyKatrinaHildebrandt,20,andKellyCarlHildebrandt,24,areexpectingjustover100guestsata

21

atachurch,wheretheywillbecomehusbandandwife.Theirmodernromancewasa

22

madeincyberspace（網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間）.Shewas

23

andboredonenightlastyear,soshetypedhernameintothe

24

socialnetworkingWebsiteFacebookjusttoseeifanyone

25

it:Hildebrandt,24,inSouthFlorida.Atthetime,KellyHildebrandt,ofLubbock,Texas,wastheonlyonematched.Soshesenthima

26

.Shesaid,“Hi.Wehadthesamename.Thoughtitwascool.”KellyCarlHildebrandtsaid,“Ithoughtshewaspretty

27

.”Forthenextthreemonthsthetwo

28

e-mails.

29

heknewit,occasionalphonecallsturnedintodailychats,sometimes

30

hours.He

31

herinFloridaafterafewmonthsandfellheadoverheels.“Ithoughtitwasfun,”hesaidofthatfirstonlinemeet.“Ihadno

32

thatitwouldleadtothis.”MonthsafterKellyHildebrandtsentherfirste-mail,shefoundadiamondengagement

33

hiddenintreasureboxonabeachinDecember.“Itotallythinkthatit’sallGod’s

34

,”KellyKatrinaHildebrandtsaid.“Heplanneditoutjust

35

.”She'sastudentatalocalcommunitycollege.Heworksinfinancial

36

.TheyplantomaketheirhomeinSouthFlorida.Therewasalsosomeuncertainty

37

howtophrasetheirweddinginvitations,sotheydecidedtoincludetheir

38

names.But

39

confusionlikelywon'tcarryonpastthehusbandandwife,asKellyKatrinaHildebrandtsaidtherearenoplanstopassalongthenametotheirfuture

40

.“No,”shesaid.“We'redefinitelynotgoingtonameourkidsKelly.”21.A.situation

B.occasion

C.ceremony

D.meeting22.A.game

B.match

C.contest

D.competition23.A.curious

B.serious

C.anxious

D.generous24.A.ordinary

B.common

C.fashionable

D.popular25.A.understood

B.made

C.shared

D.recognized26.A.word

B.message

C.letter

D.reminder27.A.clever

B.simple

C.attractive

D.easy28.A.exchanged

B.changed

C.expected

D.received29.A.After

B.As

C.While

D.Before30.A.wasting

B.spending

C.lasting

D.taking31.A.dropped

B.visited

C.forgot

D.called32.A.idea

B.decision

C.chance

D.hope33.A.call

B.lace

C.phone

D.ring34.A.preparation

B.reason

C.arrangement

D.work35.A.great

B.perfect

C.excellent

D.smart36.A.crisis

B.conveniences

C.customs

D.services37.A.about

B.on

C.in

D.at38.A.first

B.last

C.middle

D.family39.A.some

B.no

C.any

D.little40.A.wife

B.husband

C.parents

D.children參考答案：21-25CBADC

26-30BCADC31-35BADCB36-40DACCD三、閱讀理解18.Areyouaddictedtocomputergames?Doyoustayupallnightplayingthem?Doyoufeelhappyafteryouplaycomputergames?There’snodoubtthattheexcitementandappealingofgamesthesedaysmakesthemhardtoputdown.Weareattractedbythechoicewhenitcomestogaming:Youcanroleplay--creatingyourownfantasycharactersandstories,givingyouachancetostepoutofeverydaylifeintoanimaginaryworld.Andthereareshootinggameswhereyoucanletoutyourangeranddepressioninviolentsituationswhereyoukillpeoplewithguns.Youcangetexcitedfromthegames.However,canthesekindsofgamesreallybefunandcanbeingabsorbedinvirtualrealitybegoodforus?Shouldweworryabouttheireffectsonourhealth?PopulargameslikeGrandTheftAutohavebeenblamedforeverythingfromfallingresultsatschooltocausingactsofextremeviolence.Internetsafetyadviser,AlanMacKenzie,thinks“anypeopleunderstandablywilljustthinkthatagameisjustagameandnotrealizingtheexactcontentthat’sinthere”.

Hegivesanexampleoftheviolence,whichhesaysis“whollyinappropriateforanybody,nottomentionchildren.”O(jiān)therswillarguethatgamingisaharmlessformofentertainment.Thereisevidencethatplayingvideogamescouldactuallybegoodforus.SomegameslikeGameofThronesandWorldofWarcraftareeducationalandusinggamescertainlycanhelpchildrenlearngoodqualities.Studieshavealsoshownthattheskillsusedinplayinggamescancausegrowthincertainareasofthebrain,theabilitytothinkin3Dandevenimproveoureyesight.Videogameplayersarealsonolongerjustsimplecreatures.Forsome,gamingishavingapositiveeffectontheirsocialliveswithgameslikeHaloandWorldofWarcraftoftenbeingplayedingroups.Whenyourgroupworkstogethertowinthegame,yoursenseofachievementishigherthanwhenwinningbyyourself.Soeverycoinhastwosides.Itseemstoday,gamingisn’tjustforgamefansandifusedinaproperway,wecanalltakepart.Ifvideogameshavetwosides,whatsidedoyoustandby?

32.Thewriterusedalotofquestionsatthebeginningto_______.A.showhisworriesabouttheeffectonhealthB.leadintothetopicofthepassageC.askthereaderfortheirownopinionsaboutgamesD.doubttheadvantageofplayingcomputergames33.Paragraph3mainlytalksabout_______.A.thecontentsofthegamearecomplexB.gamescontainextremeviolence[KS5UKS5U]C.populargamesleadtostudents’fallingresultsatschoolD.gamingisaharmfulformofentertainment34．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingshowsthegoodinfluenceonsociallives?A.HanMeimeipassedtheexamafterplayingthegames.B.LiHualeantmanyEnglishwordsfromplayinggames.C.SunyanworkedwellwithhisteammatesD.YangLiletouthisangerandexpressions.35.InParagraph4,theauthorsupportshisidea_______.A.bygivingsomeexamples

B.withdescriptivewords C.byprovidingsomenumbers D.withsomeresearchresults參考答案：32.B33.D34.C35.D試題分析：如何看待電腦游戲？【名師點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。推理判斷題所涉及的內(nèi)容可能是文中的某一句話，也可能是某幾句話，所以，推理題的答案只能是根據(jù)原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即對(duì)原文某一句話或某幾句話所作的同義改寫或綜合。推理判斷題的題干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude

indicate等標(biāo)志性詞語(yǔ)。這種題型主要包括細(xì)節(jié)判斷題、態(tài)度觀點(diǎn)推斷題、寫作意圖推斷題、文章出處判斷題和猜測(cè)想象推斷題。34小題C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中Forsome,gamingishavingapositiveeffectontheirsocialliveswithgameslikeHaloandWorldofWarcraftoftenbeingplayedingroups.游戲?qū)λ麄兊纳鐣?huì)生活有著積極的影響，像HaloandWorldofWarcraft這樣的游戲經(jīng)常分組被玩。Whenyourgroupworkstogethertowinthegame,yoursenseofachievementishigherthanwhenwinningbyyourself.當(dāng)你的團(tuán)隊(duì)一起合作來(lái)贏得比賽，你的成就感比你自己贏得的更高?？芍狢.SunyanworkedwellwithhisteammatesSunyan與他的隊(duì)友合作的很好。符合題意。19.Tomappearedonthesidewalkwithabucketofwhitewashandalong-handledbrush.HestoppedbythefenceinfrontofthehousewherehelivedwithhisauntPolly.Helookedatit,andalljoylefthim.Thefencewaslongandhigh.Heputthebrushintothewhitewashandmoveditalongthetopofthefence.Herepeatedtheoperation.Hefelthecouldnotcontinueandsatdown.Heknewthathisfriendswouldarrivesoonwithallkindsofinterestingplansfortheday.Theywouldwalkpasthimandlaugh.TheywouldmakejokesabouthishavingtoworkonabeautifulsummerSaturday.Thethoughtburnedhimlikefire.Heputhishandintohispocketsandtookoutallthatheowned.Perhapshecouldfindsomewaytopaysomeonetodothewhitewashingforhim.Buttherewasnothingofvalueinhispockets—nothingthatcouldbuyevenhalfanhouroffreedom.Soheputthebitsoftoysbackintohispocketsandgaveuptheidea.Atthisdarkandhopelessmoment,awonderfulideacametohim.Itfilledhismindwithagreat,brightlight.Calmlyhepickedupthebrushandstartedagaintowhitewash.WhileTomwasworking,BenRogersappeared.Benwaseatinganappleashewalkedalongthestreet.Ashewalkedalongit,hewasmakingnoiseslikethesoundofariverboat.Firstheshoutedloudly,likeaboatcaptain.Thenhesaid“Ding---Dong---Dong”，“Ding---Dong---Dong”againandagain,likethebellofariverboat.Andhemadeotherstrangenoises.WhenhecameclosetoTom,hestopped.Tomwentonwhitewashing.HedidnotlookatBen.Benstaredamomentandthensaid:“Hello!I'mgoingswimming,butyoucan'tgo,canyou？”Noanswer.Tommovedhisbrushcarefullyalongthefenceandlookedattheresultwiththeeyeofanartist.Bencamenearer.Tom'smouthwateredfortheapple,buthekeptonworking.Bensaid,“Hello,oldfellow,you'vegottowork,hey？”Tomturnedsuddenlyandsaid,“Why,it'syou,Ben!Iwasn'tnoticing.”“Say---I'mgoingswimming.Don'tyouwishyoucould?Butofcourseyou'dratherwork---wouldn'tyou?Ofcourseyouwould.”Tomlookedattheboyabit,andsaid“Whatdoyoucallwork？”“Why,isn'tthatwork？”Tomwentbacktohiswhitewashing,andansweredcarelessly.“Well,maybeitis,andmaybeitisn't.AllIknowis,itsuitsTomSawyer.”“Ohcome,now,youdon'tmeantosaythatyoulikeit？”Thebrushcontinuedtomove.“Likeit?Well,Idon'tseewhyIshouldn'tlikeit.Doesaboygetachancetowhitewashafenceeveryday？”ks5uBenstoppedeatinghisapple.Tommovedhisbrushbackandforth,steppedbacktolookattheresult,addedatouchhereandthere,andsteppedbackagain.Benwatchedeverymoveandgotmoreandmoreinterested.Soonhesaid，“Say,Tom,letmewhitewashalittle.”Tomthoughtforamoment,andwasabouttoagree,buthechangedhismind.“No---no---itwon'tdo,Ben.Yousee,AuntPollywantsthisfencetobeperfect.Ithasgottobedoneverycarefully.Idon'tthinkthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,thatcandoitwellenough.”“No---isthatso?Ohcome,now—letmejusttry.Onlyjustalittle.”“Ben,I'dliketo,butifitisn'tdoneright,I'mafraidAuntPolly…”“Oh,I'llbecareful.Nowletmetry.Say—I'llgiveyouthecoreofmyapple.”“Well,here---No,Ben,nowdon't.I'mafraid…”“I'llgiveyouallofit.”Tomgaveupthebrushwithunwillingnessonhisface,butjoyinhisheart.AndwhileBenworkedatthefenceinthehotsun,Tomsatunderatree,eatingtheapple,andplanninghowtogetmorehelp.Therewereenoughboys.Eachonecametolaugh,butremainedtowhitewash.BythetimeBenwastired,TomsoldthenextchancetoBillyforakite;andwhenBillywastired,Johnnyboughtitforadeadrat—andsoon,hourafterhour.Andwhenthemiddleoftheafternooncame,Tomhadwonmanytreasures.Andhehadnotworked.Hehadhadaniceidletimeallthetime,withplentyofcompany,andthefencehadbeenwhitewashedthree