2017大連中考英語題

大連市2017年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試

英語

第I卷選擇題（共68分）

I.單項(xiàng)填空（本題共12小題，每小題1分，共12分）

從各題所給的四個(gè)選填中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.Let'spromisetobefriendsoftheearthandnottopollute.

A.itB.youC.usD.them

2.Shallwestopandwaitforothers?Theywillcatchupafewminutes.

A.atB.onC.inD.for

3.Mybikeis.Itwillbefixedtomorrow.

A.newB.lightC.dirtyD.broken

4.Tonyisanhonestboyandhenevertellsalie.Weallhim.

A.seeB.missC.hateD.trust

5.Stop!Don'tcrossthatrope!Can'tyouseethesign,kid?“”

A.Nophotos.B.Noentry.C.Noparking.D.Nolittering.

6.InNorthAmerica,youcannotstandtooclosetopeople.Givethemmore

personal.

A.funB.spaceC.timeD.information

7.Summercampingisagreatexperienceforstudents.Itisgoodtohelp

them.

A.wakeupB.getupC.hurryupD.growup

8.-Haveyoudecidedwheretospendyourholiday?

-Notyet.WegotoBeijing.

A.mayB.mustC.shouldD.need

9.Hedidn'tusetobeactiveinschool,butnowhegetslotsof.

A.choicesB.moneyC.attentionD.problems

10.ThefanscheerusonandIfeelmoreconfidenttowinthegame.

A.politelyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.loudly

11.Shoppingbagsshouldn'tbethrownaway.Weshouldthem.

A.buyB.borrowC.reuseD.repair

12.---Hi,Lingling!Howwasyourschooltrip?

---WetookatourtoDalianForestZ00.

A.Takecare.Bye!B.Itwasgreatfun!

C.Haveagoodtrip!D.Itlooksreallygreat.

Ⅱ.完形填空（一）（本題共12小題，每小題1分，共12分）

閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空

白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Itwasraining.Iwentintoacaféandaskedforacoffee.WhileIwaswaitingfor

mydrink,Irealizedthatthereweremanypeopleintheplace,__13__Isensed

loneliness.Isawtheirbodies,butIcouldn’tfeeltheirsouls(靈魂)becausetheirsouls

belonged(屬于)tothe___14___.

Istoodupandwalkedbetweenthe__15___.WhenIcametoacorner,Isawa

youngmansittinginfrontofacomputer.“I’mSteve,”hefinallyanswered__16___I

askedhimacoupleoftimeswhathisnamewas.“I__17__talkwithyou.I’mbusy,”

hesaid.Hewaschatting（聊天）onlineandatthesametime,hewasplayinga

computergame---awargame.Iwas__18__.

Whydidn’tSteve__19__totalkwithme?Itriedagaintospeaktothathim,but

nowordcameoutofhismouth.Itouchedhisshoulder,stillnoreaction(反

應(yīng)).___20___wasunhappyandputmyhandinfrontofthescreen.Thistime,he

shouted,“____21___”.

Itookafewstepsback,wonderingiftheotherswere__22__me.Ilooked

around,andsawnobodyshowanyinterest.

Atthemoment,Irealizedthatthepeopletherewerehavinganiceconversation

withtheir__23__,notwithpeople.Theyweremoreinterestedinhavingarelationship

withthecomputers.Icouldn’timaginetheirfuture__24__theypreferredsharingtheir

liveswithmachinesinsteadofwithpeople.IwasworriedandIlostmyselfinthinking.

13.A.andB.orC.butD.so

14.A.InternetB.futureC.EarthD.nature

15.A.linesB.tablesC.personsD.computers

16.A.sinceB.whileC.untilD.after

17.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t

18.A.surprisedB.excitedC.worriedD.relaxed

19.A.offerB.wantC.decideD.plan

20.A.HeB.SheC.ID.It

21.A.Leavemealone!B.Don’tbesilly!

C.That’stoobad!D.Hangonaminute!

22.A.findingoutB.lookingatC.talkingaboutD.hearingfrom

23.A.friendsB.neighborsC.machinesD.favorites

24.A.howB.whyC.whatD.if

III.閱讀理解（一）（本小題共17小題，每小題2分，共34分）

A.閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Passage1

Whatpart-timejobdoyoudonow?Whatdoyouwanttodointhefuture?Leave

youropinionsthere!

Paul,15,fromNewYork

I'veworkedatBurgerBarnfortwomonths.IthoughtI'dhateit,butit'sbeen

reallygood,I'velearnedalotabouthowtoworkwithallkindsofpeople.AndI'mnot

asshyasIwas.Idon'tthinkIwanttoworkthereforever,butit'sgivenmesomeideas

aboutmyfuture.MaybeI'llmajor（主修）inbusinesswhenIgotocollege.

Kwan,14,fromSeattle

I'vehadmyownwebdesign(設(shè)計(jì)）businessforayear.I'vedesignedabout20

websitesformyfriends,I'vebeendoingmostoftheworkontheweekendsafterIdo

myhomework!I'veboughtanewcomputerwithmoneyImade.Alittlerestauranthas

askedmetodesignawebsiteforthem,somybusinessisgrowing.I'mnotsurewhatI

wanttodointhefuture,butIreallylikeartanddesign.MaybeIshouldgointo

advertising(廣告）.

Lisa,16,fromLA

I'veworkedasavolunteerataseniorcitizen(老年人）centeronSaturday

mornings.SomeofmyfriendsthinkI'mcrazy,doingajobfornomoney.butIreally

likeit.Ithinkthatinafewmonths,I'lltrytogetapaidpart-timejobinalawoffice

becauseIwanttobealawyerinthefuture.There'salotofcompetitionforpart-time

jobs,butIthinkmyvolunteeringwilllookgoodonmyresume（個(gè)人簡歷）.

25.ForPaul,doingthepart-timejobis.

A.enjoyableB.helpfulC.relaxingD.boring

26.Bydoingthepart-timejob,Kwan.

A.madealotofmoneyB.makessurewhathereallylikes

C.openedalittlerestaurantD.hasownedacomputercompany

27.WhydoesLisatakeapart-timejobfornomoney?

A.Becausetheoldpeopleneedherhelp.

B.Becauseitishardtofindapaidpart-timejob.

C.Becausesheneedssuchavolunteeringexperience.

D.Becauseshelikesworkingwithherfriendstogether.

28.Thestudents'opinionsaboveshowthat.

A.itisnousetakingparttimejobsforstudents.

B.doingpart-timejobsisverypopularinAmerica.

C.studentsshouldbeencouragedtotakepart-timejobs

D.doingpart-timejobsisgoodfortheirfuturedevelopment.

passage2

Thankstobetterhealthcare,mostpeoplearelivinghealthierandlongerlives.

Someonewhoisborntodaycanexpecttoliveaboutthirty-fiveyearslongerthan

someonewhowasborninthenineteenthcentury.Itiseventhoughtthatinthefuture

moreandmorepeoplewillcelebratetheirhundredthbirthdays.Herearesomerules

forahealthlife.

Getoffthesofa!

Sure,itiscomfortabletositonthesofaandwatchTV.Butdoctorssayyoushould

getoffthesofa.Tokeepfit,youhavetowalkatleast10000stepseveryday.Inthe

past,people'sjobsrequiredmorephysicaleffort.Theyoftenhadtowalkformiles

everyday.Whenfarmerswereworkinginthefields,theywerekeepingfitatthesame

time.Thinkaboutit:Doyougetthesameamountofexercisetodayastheydidinthe

past?

Eathealthyfood!

Itisimportanttoeatfoodthatisfreshandnatural,forexample,fruitandvegetables.

Fastfoodisnothealthy.Youshouldonlyhaveitonceinawhile.Eatingtoomuchof

thewrongfoodwillharmyourhealth.

Restwhileyoucan!

Whenwewerebabies,wesleptformuchofthenight.Teenagersdonotneedas

muchsleepasbabies,butitisimportantforyoutogetabouteighthours'sleepanight.

Atweekends,youhavegotmoretime,souseitnotjustforyourfriends,butforrest

too.

Donotworry,behappy!

Manypeoplebelievethathappinessisimportantforourgeneralhealth.Sometimes

itisnoteasytobeateenagerbecauseofthedifficultiesofschool,examsor

friendships.Ifyouareworriedaboutsomething,talktoyourparentsoryourteacher.

29.Inthepassage,"Getoffthesofa!"means________.

A.WeshouldtakesomeexerciseB.Weshouldn'twatchTVonthesofa

C.WeshouldgetoffthesofatokeepfitD.Weshouldn'tstayathomeforalongtime

30.Theunderlinedword"it"inthepassagerefersto(指代)________.

A.healthyfoodB.fastfoodC.naturalfoodD.freshfood

31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thebestrestistospendmoretimewithfriends.

B.Itisnecessaryforteenagerstogetenoughsleep.

C.Teenagersalsoneedasmuchsleepasbabiesatnight.

D.Sleepingformuchofthenightwilldoharmtoyourhealth.

32.Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.howtobeahappyteenager

B.theimportanceofahealthylife

C.thewaysofleadingahealthylife

D.teenagers'commonhealthyproblems

Passage3

ThismorningIgotanemailfromRoy.Itseemsthatmyboyreallyenjoyshis

newlifeatHarvardUniversity.

Theemailmademethinkofthefirstdaywhenwemovedintothishouse.

LittleRoyranaroundthenewhousewithgreatexcitementandtriedtomovehis

ownthingsintothehousesuchashistoys,booksandclothes.Suddenlyhislittlehand

knockedoverabottleofpaintontheshelf.Thepaintmadethetidyfloorandwhite

wallaterriblemess."Oh,myGod!"Mywiferushedinangrily.Ilookedatmyson,

andhissmallfacewasfilledwithfear.

Ismiledandheldhishand,“Takeiteasy,Roy.Nowlet'sdosomethingtomakeit

looknice.”Itookoutabrush."Yousee,Dadisamagician.Icanchangeitintoabig

tree.”

Hismothersoonjoinedusandhelpedpaintsomeflowersonthewall.

Wespentthewholeafternoonpaintingandlaughing.Thewallbecamea

beautifulforestwithplants,birdsandsmallanimals.Blueskyandwhitecloudswere

alsopaintedbyRoy.Onthatday,everyoneinthehouseknewsomethingspecial

happened.

ThenightbeforeRoyleftforHarvard,heaskedmeifIstillrememberedtheday

whenhehadknockedoverthepaint."SincethenI'veneverworriedaboutmaking

mistakes,”hecontinued,"IbelieveIcanalwaysfindoutwaystosolvetheproblems."

That'sforsure.Mistakesareunavoidable.Makingmistakesispartoflife.When

wemakeamistake,whatweshouldn'tdoistorunawayfromit.Themistakecanbe

valuableifwecanmakefulluseofit.Infact,ourattitudes(態(tài)度)towardsthemmay

makeadifference.

33.Whenthebottleofpaintwasknockedover,_______.

A.Royfeltdownandhurthimself

B.thewholefamilybecameamess

C.Roy'smothercleanedtheflooratonce

D.Roy'sfatherdidsomethingspecialtoRoy

34.Whatdidthefatherdowiththepaint?

A.Togiveamagicshow.B.Toteachhissontodraw.

C.Todrawaforestonthefloor.D.Topaintsomepicturesonthewall.

35.HowdidRoyfeelthatwholeafternoon?

A.Excitedbuttired.B.Busybuthappy.

C.Uselessandbored.D.Afraidandworried.

36.Fromthepassage,weknowRoy_____.

A.learnsalotfromhisfatherB.willbecomebravertofacedifficulties

C.willtrytoavoidmakingmistakesD.hasabadrelationshipwithhismother

37.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinthepassage?

A.Itisnaturalforapersontomakemistakes.

B.Everyonemustlearntopayfortheirmistakes.

C.Weshouldneverbeafraidofmakingmistakes.

D.One'sattitudetowardsmistakesisveryimportant.

B.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳

選項(xiàng)，使短文意思完整、連貫。（有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）

Passage4

HabitsinRussia

ThereisanoldsayingthatsayswheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Ilearned

themeaningofthiswhenIstayedinRussiaasavisitingscholar(學(xué)者）.

OnedayIinvitedsomeofmyChinesefriendstoafamouslocalrestaurantin

Moscow.MyguestsandIwereexcitedaboutourmeeting.Wehadalivelytalkuntil

thewaitertoldmethatweweretooloud.Welowered(降低）ourvoices.38

Thewaitercameovertoustwomoretimeswiththesamemessage.

Howbadanimpression(印象）wemusthaveleftonthelocalpeople!In

China,it'snaturalandimportantforahost(主人）tomakealivelyatmosphere(氣氛).

However,inRussiaandWesterncountries,havingamealinapublicplacemeansyou

mustkeepyourvoicelow.Youneedtobepolitetoothers.

Ifeltbadaboutthis.39

40MyRussianfriendAndreyalwayslooksaroundandthinksforawhile

beforeleavinghome.Iaskedhimwhyhedidthis.“Aha,”Andreysaid,“InRussia,

peoplealwaysspendaboutaminutegoingoverthingsandplansintheirmindsbefore

leavinghome.41”

Findingthedifferencesbetweenculturesissomuchfun.Iliketokeepmyeyes

andmindopen.

A.Butthisdidn'tlastlong.

B.Russianshavetheirownspecialhabits,too.

C.Russianpeopleareusuallycarefulandpolite.

D.Sotheywon'tleaveanythingnecessarybehind.

E.Luckily,peopleusuallydonotpaymuchattentiontothatinRussia.

F.Eventhoughwetriedourbest,it'sverydifficulttofightagainsthabits.

Ⅳ.情景交際（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從所給的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使對話

內(nèi)容完整。（有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）

A:Goodafternoon.42

B:Yes.I'dliketobuyapairofshoesformyfather.

A:Whataniceboyyouare!43

B:Sizeten.

A:OK.Whataboutthispair?

B:44Haveyougotanyothercolours?

A:Oh,yes.Wehavealsogotblue,brownandblack.

B:CanIhavealookattheblackones?Blackismyfather'sfavouritecolour.

A：Sure.Hereyouare.

B:Theylooknice.45

A：Forty-eightdollars.

B:Oh,that'stoomuch.

A：46There'sasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice.

B:OK.I'lltakethispair.

A.Whatsizewouldyoulike?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.Well,I'mafraidthisisabitsmall.

D.What'sthematterwithyou?

E.Butwaitaminute!

F.Sorry,hedoesn'tlikewhite.

G.Howmucharethey?

第II卷非選擇題（共72分）

V.完形填空（二）(本題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)

A.用方框內(nèi)所給詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。（每詞或短語限用一次，

有一個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)）

we,almost,allow,get,tooth,allover

47.Stonehenge,arockcircleinEngland,isbelievedtobe_______5000yearsold.

48.It’sveryimportantforusteenagerstolearnhowtotakecareof_________.

49.We’regoingtodoanEnglishcourseinBritainnextweek,sowe________things

readynow.

50.Colaandcandyareverysweet,andtoomuchsugarisbadforyour________.

51.Somechildrenliketobuyfoodfromshopsoutsideschool,butthis___________.

B.用方框內(nèi)所給詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式完成下面短文。（每詞或短語限用一次，有

一個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)）

largesavesetupsmallanimaleffort

Pandasnolongerendangered

Greatnews!Pandasarenolongerindanger.Theyareontheroadofrecovery(恢復(fù)).

Backinthe1980s,therewereasfewas1,114pandasinChina.Butthemostrecent

surveyin2014showedthattherewere1864pandaslivinginthewild.

Since1981,theChinesegovernmenthasbeenworkingwithWorldWildlife

Fund(WWF)52____theworld’smostfamousbearsandtheirhome.They53___

67natureparkssofar,whichprotectnearlytwo-thirdsofwildpandasbygivingthem

spacetoliveandbambootoeat.

Itisanachievementtocelebrate.Butthebambooforestsaregetting54，so

pandasarestilllosingtheirhome.TheWWFwarnedthatclimate(氣候)changecould

destroy(摧毀)morethan35%ofthe55__homeinthenext80years.

Thefutureforpandasinthelongtermisnotyetclear.Butonethingisforsure:

more56_____arestillneededtoprotectourbelovedpandas.

C.閱讀下面短文，在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。（每空格限

填一詞）

Loselikeachampion(冠軍)

Itisbelievedthatparticipationandhardworkismoreimportantthanwinning,

whichisalsothespiritoftheOlympicGames.ThestoryofLeeChongWei,afamous

Malaysianbadmintonplayer,iscertaintobeagreat57ofthespirit.

LeeandLinDan,afamousChinesebadmintonplayer,havebeenrivals(對手)

foryears.LeehasbeenbeatenbyLinDanthreetimesattheOlympicGames.ButLee

nevergaveup.He58traininghardtostayingoodcondition.In2016,Lee

59wonLinDaninthesemi-finals(半決賽)attheRioOlympics.Hefoughthardin

everymatch.60hewasbeatenbyChenLonginthefinal.Peoplestillspeak

highlyofLee’sspirit.He61thematch,buthewasstillagreatchampionin

manypeople’shearts.

Soherecomesaquestion:Iswinningthemostimportantthinginsucha

competition?Ofcourse,“NO”!Whatreallymattersisthatoneshouldneverlosethe

couragetomoveon.

Ⅵ.閱讀理解（二）（本題共6小題，每小題2分，共12分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。

Passage5

HowCanYouBecomeaSuccessfulLearner?

Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.Butwhetherornotyoucandothis

welldependsonyourlearninghabits.Researchshowsthatsuccessfullearnershave

somegoodhabitsincommon.

Creatinganinterestinwhattheylearn

Studiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrain(腦）ismore

activeanditisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.Goodlearners

oftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwithsomethinginteresting.Forexample,ifthey

needtolearnEnglishandtheylikemusicorsports,theycanlistentoEnglishsongsor

watchsportsprogramsinEnglish.Thiswaytheywillnotgetbored.

Practicingandlearningfrommistakes

Goodlearnersthinkaboutwhattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedtopractice

more.Remember,"Useitorloseit."Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforget

itunless（除非）youuseit."Practicemakesperfect."Goodlearnerswillkeep

practicingwhattheyhavelearned,andtheyarenotafraidofmakingmistakes.

AlexanderGrahamBelldidnotinventthetelephoneovernight.Hesucceededby

tryingmanytimesandlearningfromhismistakes.

Developingtheirstudyskills

I