【高考英語(yǔ)】最全英語(yǔ)書(shū)信寫(xiě)作套路套話

最全英語(yǔ)書(shū)信寫(xiě)作套路套話

書(shū)信作文的“套路”

開(kāi)頭段：四大內(nèi)容：?jiǎn)柡?；自我介紹；寫(xiě)信背景；寫(xiě)信目的

中間段：詳細(xì)問(wèn)題+詳細(xì)剖析；

結(jié)尾段：客氣話；

書(shū)信作文的“套話”

寫(xiě)作練習(xí)的技巧就是學(xué)會(huì)他人的優(yōu)異表達(dá)，書(shū)信作文的一些常有思路和構(gòu)造大家需要多閱

讀、多認(rèn)識(shí)，還有在三大構(gòu)造基礎(chǔ)上的寫(xiě)作“套話”也需要大家實(shí)時(shí)掌握。切記是思慮和提升

的基礎(chǔ)，下邊就開(kāi)始拼記憶力馬下來(lái)逐句背誦吧！

1、開(kāi)頭段：靈巧地去寫(xiě)四種內(nèi)容

（1）問(wèn)候；

Howareyoudoing?

Howiseverythinggoing?

Howislifetreatingyou?

（2）自我介紹；

IamLiHua,a17-year-oldboycurrentlystudyinginXXXmiddleschool.

IamLiHua,who...

Asthevicemonitorofourclass,I...

（3）寫(xiě)信背景（寫(xiě)信的緣故）

Iheardthat...

Myteachertoldus...

Iaminformedthat...

Ilearnedthat...我得悉...

Ireadinyournewspaper/micro-blog/websitethat...

Yousaidinyourlastletterthat...

（4）寫(xiě)信目的；

Now,Iamwritingtodosth.

Now,Iamwritingthislettertodosth.

Now,Iamwritingthesefewlinestodosth.

【六種最常有書(shū)信的“寫(xiě)信目的”部分的最正確寫(xiě)法】

自薦信：

Now,Iamwritingtoapplyforthejob/position.

感謝信:

Now,Iamwritingtoshow/expressmyheartfeltgratitudetoyou.

邀請(qǐng)信：

Now,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutojointhe....(asourguest/judge/instructor).

建議信：

Now,Iamwritingtogiveyouahand.

求援信：

Now,Iamwritingtoaskyoutogivemeahand/domeafavor.

2

致歉信:

Now,Iamwritingtoshow/expressmyheartfeltapologytoyou.

提分套路

2中間段：詳細(xì)問(wèn)題（主題句）+詳細(xì)剖析（拓展句）

【六種最常有書(shū)信的“中間段”最正確寫(xiě)法】

自薦信：寫(xiě)自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)

1寫(xiě)法一

TherearefourmainreasonswhyIamfitfortheposition/job.Tobeginwith,...Moreover,...

What'smore,...Finally,...

2寫(xiě)法二

Ihavethreemainadvantages.Firstandforemost,...Additonally,...Lastbutnotleast,...

4寫(xiě)法三

IhavetheconfidencethatIcanhandlethejob.Firstly,...Secondly,...Thirdly,...

感謝信：寫(xiě)對(duì)方為你所做的事

3

WhenI（看照片、看錄像、看那段時(shí)間的日志、回想那段經(jīng)歷）,Ijustcan'thelp

thinkingofyou/whatyouhavedoneforme.Itwassokindofyouto（對(duì)方做的第一件事）.

Besides,you（對(duì)方做的第二件事）,whichreallysurprisedme.Actually,Ishallalways

remember（對(duì)方做的第三件事）,consideringthat,（第三件事情的意義）.Nothingwillbe

abletoeraseourwonderfulmemories,andIwillcherishthemforever.

邀請(qǐng)信：描繪詳細(xì)的活動(dòng)內(nèi)容，如活動(dòng)主題、意義、地址、時(shí)間、參加者和其余事項(xiàng)。

Herearesomedetailsfortheactivities.Tobeginwith,（活動(dòng)主題或活動(dòng)目的，如：

thethemeofthecontestis"humanandthenature",whichisundoubtedlynotonly

entertainingbutalsoinstructive.）Moreover,（活動(dòng)的地址和時(shí)間，如itwillbeinroom501

from2:00to5:00ontheafternoonofJune15th.）What'smore,（活感人員，如：ten

outstandingcompetitorswilltakepartinthecontest.）Finally,（其余信息，如：ifyouneed

anyfurtherinformation,pleasecallmeat44876655.）

建議信：寫(xiě)給對(duì)方的詳細(xì)建議

1寫(xiě)法一

Thereareseveralsimplesuggestionsforyou.Tobeginwith,...Moreover,...What'smore,...

Finally,...

2寫(xiě)法二

Immediateandeffectivepracticemustbeputintopractice.Firstand

foremost,...Additonally,...Lastbutnotleast,...

3寫(xiě)法三

4

Thefollowingsuggestionscarriedout,thingswouldprobablybecomemuchbetter.Firstly,...

Secondly,...Thirdly,...

求援信：寫(xiě)詳細(xì)需要幫助的事項(xiàng)

Iwishyouwouldbesokindastogivemesomesuggestions/helponthefollowing

problems.Tobeginwith,（困難一）,whichhasannoyedmeforquitealongtime.Moreover,

（困難二）,forpersonallyIlacktheverybasicexperienceonthismatter.Finally,...

常用句型：（做某事有困難）

1、Ihavetroubleindoingsth.

2、Ifinditextremelyhardformetodosth.

3、Doingsthisanotherterribleheadacheforme.

常有困難：

1、與人相處getalongwellwithmyclassmates/thenewteacher/myparents.（和我的同學(xué)

/新老師/父親母親相處）

2、掌握時(shí)間arrangeandmakegooduseofmyeverydaytimeforvaluablethings.（安排

和利用每日的時(shí)間去做存心義的事情）

3、明確目標(biāo)knowthepurposeofmylifeandthedestinationofmyfutureinorderto

passionatelyliveapurpose-drivenlifeeveryday.（知道我生命的目的和將來(lái)的目標(biāo)，以便

每日充滿激情地過(guò)著“目標(biāo)驅(qū)動(dòng)”的生活）

生活方面

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1、不懂語(yǔ)法havetroubleinmasteringtheadvancedgrammarrulesandputthemintouse

inmyspeakingandwriting.（感覺(jué)掌握高級(jí)語(yǔ)法并應(yīng)用于口語(yǔ)和寫(xiě)作很難。）

2、進(jìn)步太慢findmyselfmakingprogressnotasfastasbefore,whichhasbeenannoyingme

foralongtime.（典型的好孩子??！發(fā)現(xiàn)自己進(jìn)步?jīng)]有從前快了，感覺(jué)很煩惱...情商的表現(xiàn)！）

3、精力有限can'tbepassionateandenergeticalldaylongsoastomakeeverymoment

meaningfulandsplendid.（無(wú)法兒一天到晚精力充足以便把每個(gè)瞬時(shí)都過(guò)得出色和存心義

——這句話絕對(duì)會(huì)讓老師對(duì)你寂然起敬...）

學(xué)習(xí)方面

致歉信：描繪不可以或沒(méi)能做到某事（如：赴約、還書(shū)、供給某種幫助）的原由

一般要以記述文的形式寫(xiě)出以下三個(gè)內(nèi)容：

1:不可以做某事的緣故；

2：對(duì)方可以體諒你的原由

3：由衷希望對(duì)方可以體諒；

切割線箭頭動(dòng)向

【示例1】因不可以按期還書(shū)而致歉——由于被我表妹強(qiáng)行借走了

DearKate,

Howiseverythinggoing?Iamwritingtobegyourpardonformylongdelayinginreturning

toyouyour“GonewiththeWind”whichIreadthroughwithgreatinterest.

6

Ihadalreadyfinishedreadingthebookandwasabouttoreturnitwhenmycousincameto

seeme.Neverhavingseenthebook,ShewassointerestedinitthatIhadnochoicebutto

allowherfinishthebook.Ihopethatinviewoftheadditionaldelightthusaffordedbyyour

book,youwilloverlookmynegligence（大意）innotreturningitsooner.（但是，看在你的

那本書(shū)可以帶來(lái)的雙倍愉悅的面子上，希望你可以諒解我沒(méi)有提早還書(shū)的錯(cuò)誤）

Isincerelyhopeyoucanacceptmyapologiesandunderstandmysituation.Thankingyou

againfortheloan.

Sincerelyyours,

Tom

【示例2】不可以按期赴約而致歉——由于要參加英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽

DearTom,

Howiseverythinggoing?Iamwritingtobegyourpardonformynotbeingabletojoinyou

forthetriptoBeijingnextweekendwhichweplannedbefore.

Ihavebeenlookingforwardtothetripforalongtimeandhavedonealotof

preparation.However,IaminformedthattheCCTVnationalEnglishcompetitionisgoingto

beheldonthatday.YouknowthatI'vebeenwaitingforthechanceformonthsandthusby

nomeanscanImissit.Asaresult,Icannotmakeitforthetrip.Idohopeyoucan

acceptmyapologiesandunderstandmysituation.

Pleaseallowmetosaysorryagain..

Sincerelyyours,

Tom

注：除了致歉信中間段落需要寫(xiě)成記述形式，其余五種書(shū)信都應(yīng)當(dāng)寫(xiě)成談?wù)撔问?。不論是?/p>

述仍是談?wù)?，中間段落選一句都應(yīng)當(dāng)寫(xiě)一個(gè)歸納性質(zhì)的“主題句”——這是我們的原則！

3結(jié)尾段：想寫(xiě)好第三段，就要背過(guò)各樣客氣話

7

【六種書(shū)信“結(jié)尾段”最正確寫(xiě)法】

自薦信：

Hopefullythechancewouldbeofferedtome.Ifchosen/elected,Iwoulddedicateall

myenergyandwisdomtothecompany/activity/club/class.Thankyouforreadingmyletter/

listeningtomyspeechinsuchahotsummer.Lookingforwarddoyourreplyatyourearliest

convenience./Iwon'tletyoudown.（我不會(huì)讓你們絕望）

注：在這個(gè)段落模板中，我們交融了自薦信結(jié)尾段和競(jìng)選演講結(jié)尾段兩個(gè)段落，兩種結(jié)尾段

都需要四個(gè)句子。

感謝信：

I,onbehalfofmywholefamily/class/school,wouldliketothankyouagainforwhat

youhavedoneforme/us.Mayyoubeblessedineverythingyoudo.

我代表我的全家再次向你所做的全部向你表達(dá)感謝。祝你萬(wàn)事如意！

邀請(qǐng)信：

Wearesincerelylookingforwardtoyourcoming.Myschoolmates/familyandIwould

feelmuchhonoredifyoucouldmakeit.Iwouldliketome