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河北省邢臺(tái)市成考專升本2022年英語預(yù)測(cè)卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
2.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
3.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
4.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
6.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
10.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
13.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
14.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
15.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
16.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
17.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
18.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
19.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
20.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
21.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
22.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
23.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
24.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
25.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
26.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
27.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
29.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
30.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
二、漢譯英(20題)31.中國(guó)人花在享受和奢侈品上的錢比美國(guó)人少。
32.不言而喻,青年人的教育對(duì)一個(gè)國(guó)家的未來是至關(guān)重要的。
33.史密斯先生所具有的忍耐、智慧和良好的精神對(duì)于一個(gè)人來說是最寶貴的。
34.(經(jīng)友好協(xié)商),bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.
35.從山上看,這個(gè)公園顯得更美。
36.(盡管我愿意去),Iwouldlikeitbetterifyouwent.
37.他們?cè)噲D說服校長(zhǎng)允許他們參加這項(xiàng)比賽。
38.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,(我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的).
39.(如果你聽從我的勸告),youwillprobablysucceed.
40.總之,真正的詩人是掌握語言的大師。
41.從來沒有其他任何一項(xiàng)體育競(jìng)賽像足球世界杯那樣引人遐想。
42.你應(yīng)該意識(shí)到他的方法并不適合你。
43.那個(gè)地區(qū)正遭受人口過剩和貧困之苦。
44.我確信她的英語知識(shí)對(duì)這項(xiàng)工作來說是足夠的。
45.一個(gè)人能不能成功在很大程度上取決于他的決心。
46.在大多數(shù)情況下,我國(guó)的福利機(jī)構(gòu)和輿論背道而馳,沒有提高那些遭受不幸、需要救助的窮人的福利。
47.A:你工作找得怎么樣了?
B:不知道。我一周前才開始找。
A:哦,你對(duì)哪方面的工作感興趣?
B:我想找個(gè)當(dāng)編輯的工作。
A:我有個(gè)朋友在報(bào)社工作,我想我可以跟你引薦一下。
48.如果讓我來決定我們是要一個(gè)沒有自行車的城市,還是要一個(gè)沒有汽車的城市,我會(huì)毫不猶豫地選擇后者。
49.中國(guó)的文明史可以追溯到公元前3000年。
50.他幾乎和他父親一般高。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).
52.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.
53.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
54.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
55.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
56.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
57.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).
58.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?
59.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.
60.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)61.
第11題__________allourkindnesstohelpher,Sarahrefusedtolistentous.
A.AtB.ForC.InD.On
62.Well-manneredchildrenhaveusuallybeenproperly__________upbytheirparents.
A.raisedB.putC.broughtD.rose
63.Heisaverytallyoungman.-Heisthesecond__maninhiscompany.
A.tall
B.taller
C.tallest
D.mosttall
64.I‘lldo_______thedoctoradvised.
A.asB.likeC.thatD.allwhat
65.Fivehundredyuanaweek
enoughtoliveon.
A.is
B.a(chǎn)re
C.isbeing
D.hasbeen
66.National_____arebecomingincreasinglymeaninglessintheglobaleconomy.
A.marginsB.edgesC.divisionsD.boundaries
67.HowIwisheveryfamily__alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!
A.has
B.had
C.willhave
D.hadhad
68.Beforewritingyourarticle,______,collectyourmaterial,andprepareanoutline.
A.atopicshouldbeselected
B.atopictobeselected
C.yourtopicshouldbeselected
D.selectatopic
69.—Excuseme,areyouwaitingforthebus?
—Yes,Iam.Butthebusissolate.__,howcanIgettoNo.1MiddleSchool?A.Intheway
B.Ontheway
C.Outoftheway
D.Bytheway
70.13.Hewassittinginthechair,______abook.A.readB.wasreadingC.readingD.withreading
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Thedifferenceslieinthefollowingexcept_____oftheparts.
A.theweatherB.thehistoryC.geographyD.thenames
72.()Thebabieswould“smileandbubble”atthelightsbecause_________.A.A.thelightswereDirectlyrelatedtosomebasic“drives”
B.thesightofthelightsWasinteresting
C.theyneednotturnbacktowatchthelights
D.theysucceededin“switchingon”thelights
73.FULLTIMEDRIVERSWANTED
Cleandrivinglicence.
Mustbeofsmartappearance.
Agedover25.Applyto:CapesTaxis,17PalaceRoad,Roston.
AIRHOSTESSES
SouthernAirlines
Requireairhostessesforinternationalflights.
Applicantsmustbebetween20and33yearsold,height1.60mto1.75m,educationtoGCSEstandard,twolanguages,mustbeabletoswim.Applyto:RecruitmentOfficer,SouthernAirlines,HeathrowAirportWest,HR37KK.
FEACHERSNEEDED
Forprivatelanguageschool.
Teachingexperienceunnecessary.
Applyto:TheDirectorofStudies.InstantLanguages.Ltd.279CanalStreet,Roston.
ThefollowingreferstoJack,anexperiencedtaxidriver.WhatpreventshimworkingforCapesTaxis?
A.Fondofbeerandwine.
B.Punishedandfinedbecauseofspeedingandwrongparking.
C.Unabletospeakaforeignlanguage.
D.Nothavingcollegeeducation.
74.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?
A.Peopleover30playtheleadingroleinsocietybecauseoftheirmaturityandexperience.
B.ThegenerationgapbetweentheyoungandtheoldintheUShasbecomeevengreatertoday.
C.Americansocietyisshiftingfrombeingyouth-centeredtoolder-people-centered.
D.Don'ttrustanyoneunder30'isthenewcatchwordoftheAmericanpeople.
75.
Thepassagemainlydiscusses______.()
A.whoaretoevaluateteachers'lecturing
B.howtopromoteteachers
C.howtogivelecturesinclasses
D.howtohelpimproveteachers'lecturingtechniques
76.Whattheauthorconcernsis______.
A.birthcontrol
B.Japan'sbirthcontrolpolicy
C.foodshortageinthefuture
D.maninthefuture
77.
Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthedifferencebetweengreatartandsimpleentertainmentaccordingtheauthor?
A.Greatartiseasytounderstandwhilesimpleentertainmentisnot.
B.Simpleentertainmentgivesuspleasurewhilegreatartneverdoes.
C.Greatartcansharpenones'insightintolifeandotherpeoplewhilesimpleentertainmentcannot.
D.Simpleentertainmentcanmakeapersonforgethistroublewhilegreatartcannot.
78.
LiverpoolandBrazilianstreetsaretwogeographictermsusedtoillustrate______.
A.wheresoccerplayersgettheirway
B.howneighbourhoodaffectsasoccerplayer'ssuccess
C.whytheycanproducethebestsoccerteams
D.whatapoor,crowdedareawillprovideafuturesoccerplayerwith
79.Accordingtothepassage,visitorstoAmericasometimeshavetroubleunderstanding______.
A.Americans'openness
B.Americans'lackofdesireforprivacy
C.Americans'wayofhumor
D.Americans'style.oflife
80.Intheyear2000,itisexpectedthatworldpopulationwillbe______.
A.350million
B.25,000million
C.4,000million
D.7,000million
六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.D
2.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
3.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
4.C
5.B
6.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
7.A
8.D
9.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
10.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
11.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
12.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
13.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
14.B
15.A
16.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
17.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
18.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
19.D
20.B
21.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
22.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
23.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
24.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
25.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
26.D
27.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
28.C
29.A
30.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
31.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.
32.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.
33.TheperseveranceintelligenceandgoodspiritwhichMr.Smithhasarethemostvaluabletoaman.Theperseverance,intelligenceandgoodspiritwhichMr.Smithhasarethemostvaluabletoaman.
34.Afterfriendlynegotiations
35.Seenfromthehilltheparklooksmorebeautiful.Seenfromthehill,theparklooksmorebeautiful.
36.WhileIamwillingtogo
37.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.
38.whichIfoundimpossible
39.Ifyoufollowmyadvice
40.Inawordtherealpoetisamasterofwords.
41.Noothersportingeventcapturestheworld'simaginationliketheFootballWorldCup.Noothersportingeventcapturestheworld'simaginationliketheFootballWorldCup.
42.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.
43.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.
44.I'msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob.I'msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob.
45.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.
46.Contrarytopublicopinioninmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.Contrarytopublicopinion,inmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.
47.A:How'syourjob-huntinggoing?B:Idon'tknow.Ijuststartedlookingforjobsaweekago.A:Ohwhatkingofjobareyouinterestedin?B:I'mtryingtofindajobasaneditor.A:Oneofmyfriendsworksforanewspaper.IthinkIcanrecommendyoutohim.A:How'syourjob-huntinggoing?B:Idon'tknow.Ijuststartedlookingforjobsaweekago.A:Oh,whatkingofjobareyouinterestedin?B:I'mtryingtofindajobasaneditor.A:Oneofmyfriendsworksforanewspaper.IthinkIcanrecommendyoutohim.
48.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcarsIwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcars,Iwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.
49.ThehistoryofChinesecivilizationcanbetracedbackto3000B.C.ThehistoryofChinesecivilizationcanbetracedbackto3000B.C.
50.Heisalmostastallashisfather.
51.weightlessness
52.extensive
53.element
54.summarize
55.enlarge
56.election
57.neighbourhood
58.proposal
59.fruitful
60.poisonous
61.B根據(jù)題意,句子前后屬轉(zhuǎn)折語氣。forall引導(dǎo)的短語,表示讓步的意義,相當(dāng)于inspiteof。
62.C本題考查固定搭配。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:有教養(yǎng)的孩子往往都是家長(zhǎng)培養(yǎng)教育的結(jié)果。bringup是固定搭配.意為“養(yǎng)育”。
63.C此處是三人以上的比較,并且,在高的人里面(也是超過兩個(gè)事物的比較)他又
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